lapbether.c 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * "LAPB via ethernet" driver release 001
  3. *
  4. * This code REQUIRES 2.1.15 or higher/ NET3.038
  5. *
  6. * This module:
  7. * This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  9. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  10. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11. *
  12. * This is a "pseudo" network driver to allow LAPB over Ethernet.
  13. *
  14. * This driver can use any ethernet destination address, and can be
  15. * limited to accept frames from one dedicated ethernet card only.
  16. *
  17. * History
  18. * LAPBETH 001 Jonathan Naylor Cloned from bpqether.c
  19. * 2000-10-29 Henner Eisen lapb_data_indication() return status.
  20. * 2000-11-14 Henner Eisen dev_hold/put, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN support
  21. */
  22. #include <linux/errno.h>
  23. #include <linux/types.h>
  24. #include <linux/socket.h>
  25. #include <linux/in.h>
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/string.h>
  28. #include <linux/net.h>
  29. #include <linux/inet.h>
  30. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  31. #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  32. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  33. #include <net/sock.h>
  34. #include <asm/system.h>
  35. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  36. #include <linux/mm.h>
  37. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  38. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  39. #include <linux/stat.h>
  40. #include <linux/netfilter.h>
  41. #include <linux/module.h>
  42. #include <linux/lapb.h>
  43. #include <linux/init.h>
  44. #include <net/x25device.h>
  45. static char bcast_addr[6] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
  46. /* If this number is made larger, check that the temporary string buffer
  47. * in lapbeth_new_device is large enough to store the probe device name.*/
  48. #define MAXLAPBDEV 100
  49. struct lapbethdev {
  50. struct list_head node;
  51. struct net_device *ethdev; /* link to ethernet device */
  52. struct net_device *axdev; /* lapbeth device (lapb#) */
  53. struct net_device_stats stats; /* some statistics */
  54. };
  55. static LIST_HEAD(lapbeth_devices);
  56. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  57. /*
  58. * Get the LAPB device for the ethernet device
  59. */
  60. static struct lapbethdev *lapbeth_get_x25_dev(struct net_device *dev)
  61. {
  62. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  63. list_for_each_entry_rcu(lapbeth, &lapbeth_devices, node) {
  64. if (lapbeth->ethdev == dev)
  65. return lapbeth;
  66. }
  67. return NULL;
  68. }
  69. static __inline__ int dev_is_ethdev(struct net_device *dev)
  70. {
  71. return dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5);
  72. }
  73. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  74. /*
  75. * Receive a LAPB frame via an ethernet interface.
  76. */
  77. static int lapbeth_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *ptype, struct net_device *orig_dev)
  78. {
  79. int len, err;
  80. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  81. if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net)
  82. goto drop;
  83. if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
  84. return NET_RX_DROP;
  85. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
  86. goto drop;
  87. rcu_read_lock();
  88. lapbeth = lapbeth_get_x25_dev(dev);
  89. if (!lapbeth)
  90. goto drop_unlock;
  91. if (!netif_running(lapbeth->axdev))
  92. goto drop_unlock;
  93. lapbeth->stats.rx_packets++;
  94. len = skb->data[0] + skb->data[1] * 256;
  95. lapbeth->stats.rx_bytes += len;
  96. skb_pull(skb, 2); /* Remove the length bytes */
  97. skb_trim(skb, len); /* Set the length of the data */
  98. if ((err = lapb_data_received(lapbeth->axdev, skb)) != LAPB_OK) {
  99. printk(KERN_DEBUG "lapbether: lapb_data_received err - %d\n", err);
  100. goto drop_unlock;
  101. }
  102. out:
  103. rcu_read_unlock();
  104. return 0;
  105. drop_unlock:
  106. kfree_skb(skb);
  107. goto out;
  108. drop:
  109. kfree_skb(skb);
  110. return 0;
  111. }
  112. static int lapbeth_data_indication(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
  113. {
  114. unsigned char *ptr;
  115. skb_push(skb, 1);
  116. if (skb_cow(skb, 1))
  117. return NET_RX_DROP;
  118. ptr = skb->data;
  119. *ptr = 0x00;
  120. skb->protocol = x25_type_trans(skb, dev);
  121. return netif_rx(skb);
  122. }
  123. /*
  124. * Send a LAPB frame via an ethernet interface
  125. */
  126. static int lapbeth_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
  127. {
  128. int err = -ENODEV;
  129. /*
  130. * Just to be *really* sure not to send anything if the interface
  131. * is down, the ethernet device may have gone.
  132. */
  133. if (!netif_running(dev)) {
  134. goto drop;
  135. }
  136. switch (skb->data[0]) {
  137. case 0x00:
  138. err = 0;
  139. break;
  140. case 0x01:
  141. if ((err = lapb_connect_request(dev)) != LAPB_OK)
  142. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_connect_request "
  143. "error: %d\n", err);
  144. goto drop_ok;
  145. case 0x02:
  146. if ((err = lapb_disconnect_request(dev)) != LAPB_OK)
  147. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_disconnect_request "
  148. "err: %d\n", err);
  149. /* Fall thru */
  150. default:
  151. goto drop_ok;
  152. }
  153. skb_pull(skb, 1);
  154. if ((err = lapb_data_request(dev, skb)) != LAPB_OK) {
  155. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_data_request error - %d\n", err);
  156. err = -ENOMEM;
  157. goto drop;
  158. }
  159. err = 0;
  160. out:
  161. return err;
  162. drop_ok:
  163. err = 0;
  164. drop:
  165. kfree_skb(skb);
  166. goto out;
  167. }
  168. static void lapbeth_data_transmit(struct net_device *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb)
  169. {
  170. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth = netdev_priv(ndev);
  171. unsigned char *ptr;
  172. struct net_device *dev;
  173. int size = skb->len;
  174. skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_X25);
  175. ptr = skb_push(skb, 2);
  176. *ptr++ = size % 256;
  177. *ptr++ = size / 256;
  178. lapbeth->stats.tx_packets++;
  179. lapbeth->stats.tx_bytes += size;
  180. skb->dev = dev = lapbeth->ethdev;
  181. dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ETH_P_DEC, bcast_addr, NULL, 0);
  182. dev_queue_xmit(skb);
  183. }
  184. static void lapbeth_connected(struct net_device *dev, int reason)
  185. {
  186. unsigned char *ptr;
  187. struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb(1);
  188. if (!skb) {
  189. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: out of memory\n");
  190. return;
  191. }
  192. ptr = skb_put(skb, 1);
  193. *ptr = 0x01;
  194. skb->protocol = x25_type_trans(skb, dev);
  195. netif_rx(skb);
  196. }
  197. static void lapbeth_disconnected(struct net_device *dev, int reason)
  198. {
  199. unsigned char *ptr;
  200. struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb(1);
  201. if (!skb) {
  202. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: out of memory\n");
  203. return;
  204. }
  205. ptr = skb_put(skb, 1);
  206. *ptr = 0x02;
  207. skb->protocol = x25_type_trans(skb, dev);
  208. netif_rx(skb);
  209. }
  210. /*
  211. * Statistics
  212. */
  213. static struct net_device_stats *lapbeth_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
  214. {
  215. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth = netdev_priv(dev);
  216. return &lapbeth->stats;
  217. }
  218. /*
  219. * Set AX.25 callsign
  220. */
  221. static int lapbeth_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
  222. {
  223. struct sockaddr *sa = addr;
  224. memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
  225. return 0;
  226. }
  227. static struct lapb_register_struct lapbeth_callbacks = {
  228. .connect_confirmation = lapbeth_connected,
  229. .connect_indication = lapbeth_connected,
  230. .disconnect_confirmation = lapbeth_disconnected,
  231. .disconnect_indication = lapbeth_disconnected,
  232. .data_indication = lapbeth_data_indication,
  233. .data_transmit = lapbeth_data_transmit,
  234. };
  235. /*
  236. * open/close a device
  237. */
  238. static int lapbeth_open(struct net_device *dev)
  239. {
  240. int err;
  241. if ((err = lapb_register(dev, &lapbeth_callbacks)) != LAPB_OK) {
  242. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_register error - %d\n", err);
  243. return -ENODEV;
  244. }
  245. netif_start_queue(dev);
  246. return 0;
  247. }
  248. static int lapbeth_close(struct net_device *dev)
  249. {
  250. int err;
  251. netif_stop_queue(dev);
  252. if ((err = lapb_unregister(dev)) != LAPB_OK)
  253. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_unregister error - %d\n", err);
  254. return 0;
  255. }
  256. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  257. static void lapbeth_setup(struct net_device *dev)
  258. {
  259. dev->hard_start_xmit = lapbeth_xmit;
  260. dev->open = lapbeth_open;
  261. dev->stop = lapbeth_close;
  262. dev->destructor = free_netdev;
  263. dev->set_mac_address = lapbeth_set_mac_address;
  264. dev->get_stats = lapbeth_get_stats;
  265. dev->type = ARPHRD_X25;
  266. dev->hard_header_len = 3;
  267. dev->mtu = 1000;
  268. dev->addr_len = 0;
  269. }
  270. /*
  271. * Setup a new device.
  272. */
  273. static int lapbeth_new_device(struct net_device *dev)
  274. {
  275. struct net_device *ndev;
  276. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  277. int rc = -ENOMEM;
  278. ASSERT_RTNL();
  279. ndev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*lapbeth), "lapb%d",
  280. lapbeth_setup);
  281. if (!ndev)
  282. goto out;
  283. lapbeth = netdev_priv(ndev);
  284. lapbeth->axdev = ndev;
  285. dev_hold(dev);
  286. lapbeth->ethdev = dev;
  287. rc = dev_alloc_name(ndev, ndev->name);
  288. if (rc < 0)
  289. goto fail;
  290. rc = -EIO;
  291. if (register_netdevice(ndev))
  292. goto fail;
  293. list_add_rcu(&lapbeth->node, &lapbeth_devices);
  294. rc = 0;
  295. out:
  296. return rc;
  297. fail:
  298. dev_put(dev);
  299. free_netdev(ndev);
  300. kfree(lapbeth);
  301. goto out;
  302. }
  303. /*
  304. * Free a lapb network device.
  305. */
  306. static void lapbeth_free_device(struct lapbethdev *lapbeth)
  307. {
  308. dev_put(lapbeth->ethdev);
  309. list_del_rcu(&lapbeth->node);
  310. unregister_netdevice(lapbeth->axdev);
  311. }
  312. /*
  313. * Handle device status changes.
  314. *
  315. * Called from notifier with RTNL held.
  316. */
  317. static int lapbeth_device_event(struct notifier_block *this,
  318. unsigned long event, void *ptr)
  319. {
  320. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  321. struct net_device *dev = ptr;
  322. if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net)
  323. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  324. if (!dev_is_ethdev(dev))
  325. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  326. switch (event) {
  327. case NETDEV_UP:
  328. /* New ethernet device -> new LAPB interface */
  329. if (lapbeth_get_x25_dev(dev) == NULL)
  330. lapbeth_new_device(dev);
  331. break;
  332. case NETDEV_DOWN:
  333. /* ethernet device closed -> close LAPB interface */
  334. lapbeth = lapbeth_get_x25_dev(dev);
  335. if (lapbeth)
  336. dev_close(lapbeth->axdev);
  337. break;
  338. case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
  339. /* ethernet device disappears -> remove LAPB interface */
  340. lapbeth = lapbeth_get_x25_dev(dev);
  341. if (lapbeth)
  342. lapbeth_free_device(lapbeth);
  343. break;
  344. }
  345. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  346. }
  347. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  348. static struct packet_type lapbeth_packet_type __read_mostly = {
  349. .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_DEC),
  350. .func = lapbeth_rcv,
  351. };
  352. static struct notifier_block lapbeth_dev_notifier = {
  353. .notifier_call = lapbeth_device_event,
  354. };
  355. static const char banner[] __initconst =
  356. KERN_INFO "LAPB Ethernet driver version 0.02\n";
  357. static int __init lapbeth_init_driver(void)
  358. {
  359. dev_add_pack(&lapbeth_packet_type);
  360. register_netdevice_notifier(&lapbeth_dev_notifier);
  361. printk(banner);
  362. return 0;
  363. }
  364. module_init(lapbeth_init_driver);
  365. static void __exit lapbeth_cleanup_driver(void)
  366. {
  367. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  368. struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
  369. dev_remove_pack(&lapbeth_packet_type);
  370. unregister_netdevice_notifier(&lapbeth_dev_notifier);
  371. rtnl_lock();
  372. list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &lapbeth_devices) {
  373. lapbeth = list_entry(entry, struct lapbethdev, node);
  374. dev_put(lapbeth->ethdev);
  375. unregister_netdevice(lapbeth->axdev);
  376. }
  377. rtnl_unlock();
  378. }
  379. module_exit(lapbeth_cleanup_driver);
  380. MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Naylor <g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk>");
  381. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("The unofficial LAPB over Ethernet driver");
  382. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");