hotplug-cpu.c 11 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417
  1. /*
  2. * pseries CPU Hotplug infrastructure.
  3. *
  4. * Split out from arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
  5. * arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c, and arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
  6. *
  7. * Peter Bergner, IBM March 2001.
  8. * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM.
  9. * Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
  10. * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
  11. * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
  12. *
  13. * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation
  14. *
  15. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  16. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  17. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  18. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  19. */
  20. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  21. #include <linux/delay.h>
  22. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  23. #include <asm/system.h>
  24. #include <asm/prom.h>
  25. #include <asm/rtas.h>
  26. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  27. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  28. #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
  29. #include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
  30. #include "xics.h"
  31. #include "plpar_wrappers.h"
  32. #include "offline_states.h"
  33. /* This version can't take the spinlock, because it never returns */
  34. static struct rtas_args rtas_stop_self_args = {
  35. .token = RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE,
  36. .nargs = 0,
  37. .nret = 1,
  38. .rets = &rtas_stop_self_args.args[0],
  39. };
  40. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum cpu_state_vals, preferred_offline_state) =
  41. CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
  42. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum cpu_state_vals, current_state) = CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
  43. static enum cpu_state_vals default_offline_state = CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
  44. static int cede_offline_enabled __read_mostly = 1;
  45. /*
  46. * Enable/disable cede_offline when available.
  47. */
  48. static int __init setup_cede_offline(char *str)
  49. {
  50. if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
  51. cede_offline_enabled = 0;
  52. else if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
  53. cede_offline_enabled = 1;
  54. else
  55. return 0;
  56. return 1;
  57. }
  58. __setup("cede_offline=", setup_cede_offline);
  59. enum cpu_state_vals get_cpu_current_state(int cpu)
  60. {
  61. return per_cpu(current_state, cpu);
  62. }
  63. void set_cpu_current_state(int cpu, enum cpu_state_vals state)
  64. {
  65. per_cpu(current_state, cpu) = state;
  66. }
  67. enum cpu_state_vals get_preferred_offline_state(int cpu)
  68. {
  69. return per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu);
  70. }
  71. void set_preferred_offline_state(int cpu, enum cpu_state_vals state)
  72. {
  73. per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu) = state;
  74. }
  75. void set_default_offline_state(int cpu)
  76. {
  77. per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu) = default_offline_state;
  78. }
  79. static void rtas_stop_self(void)
  80. {
  81. struct rtas_args *args = &rtas_stop_self_args;
  82. local_irq_disable();
  83. BUG_ON(args->token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE);
  84. printk("cpu %u (hwid %u) Ready to die...\n",
  85. smp_processor_id(), hard_smp_processor_id());
  86. enter_rtas(__pa(args));
  87. panic("Alas, I survived.\n");
  88. }
  89. static void pseries_mach_cpu_die(void)
  90. {
  91. unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  92. unsigned int hwcpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
  93. u8 cede_latency_hint = 0;
  94. local_irq_disable();
  95. idle_task_exit();
  96. xics_teardown_cpu();
  97. if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
  98. set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_INACTIVE);
  99. if (ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu)
  100. ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu();
  101. cede_latency_hint = 2;
  102. get_lppaca()->idle = 1;
  103. if (!get_lppaca()->shared_proc)
  104. get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 1;
  105. while (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
  106. extended_cede_processor(cede_latency_hint);
  107. }
  108. if (!get_lppaca()->shared_proc)
  109. get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 0;
  110. get_lppaca()->idle = 0;
  111. if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
  112. unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu, __pa(get_slb_shadow()));
  113. /*
  114. * Call to start_secondary_resume() will not return.
  115. * Kernel stack will be reset and start_secondary()
  116. * will be called to continue the online operation.
  117. */
  118. start_secondary_resume();
  119. }
  120. }
  121. /* Requested state is CPU_STATE_OFFLINE at this point */
  122. WARN_ON(get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) != CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
  123. set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
  124. unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu, __pa(get_slb_shadow()));
  125. rtas_stop_self();
  126. /* Should never get here... */
  127. BUG();
  128. for(;;);
  129. }
  130. static int pseries_cpu_disable(void)
  131. {
  132. int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  133. set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
  134. vdso_data->processorCount--;
  135. /*fix boot_cpuid here*/
  136. if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
  137. boot_cpuid = cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask);
  138. /* FIXME: abstract this to not be platform specific later on */
  139. xics_migrate_irqs_away();
  140. return 0;
  141. }
  142. /*
  143. * pseries_cpu_die: Wait for the cpu to die.
  144. * @cpu: logical processor id of the CPU whose death we're awaiting.
  145. *
  146. * This function is called from the context of the thread which is performing
  147. * the cpu-offline. Here we wait for long enough to allow the cpu in question
  148. * to self-destroy so that the cpu-offline thread can send the CPU_DEAD
  149. * notifications.
  150. *
  151. * OTOH, pseries_mach_cpu_die() is called by the @cpu when it wants to
  152. * self-destruct.
  153. */
  154. static void pseries_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
  155. {
  156. int tries;
  157. int cpu_status = 1;
  158. unsigned int pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
  159. if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
  160. cpu_status = 1;
  161. for (tries = 0; tries < 5000; tries++) {
  162. if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
  163. cpu_status = 0;
  164. break;
  165. }
  166. msleep(1);
  167. }
  168. } else if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_OFFLINE) {
  169. for (tries = 0; tries < 25; tries++) {
  170. cpu_status = smp_query_cpu_stopped(pcpu);
  171. if (cpu_status == QCSS_STOPPED ||
  172. cpu_status == QCSS_HARDWARE_ERROR)
  173. break;
  174. cpu_relax();
  175. }
  176. }
  177. if (cpu_status != 0) {
  178. printk("Querying DEAD? cpu %i (%i) shows %i\n",
  179. cpu, pcpu, cpu_status);
  180. }
  181. /* Isolation and deallocation are definatly done by
  182. * drslot_chrp_cpu. If they were not they would be
  183. * done here. Change isolate state to Isolate and
  184. * change allocation-state to Unusable.
  185. */
  186. paca[cpu].cpu_start = 0;
  187. }
  188. /*
  189. * Update cpu_present_mask and paca(s) for a new cpu node. The wrinkle
  190. * here is that a cpu device node may represent up to two logical cpus
  191. * in the SMT case. We must honor the assumption in other code that
  192. * the logical ids for sibling SMT threads x and y are adjacent, such
  193. * that x^1 == y and y^1 == x.
  194. */
  195. static int pseries_add_processor(struct device_node *np)
  196. {
  197. unsigned int cpu;
  198. cpumask_var_t candidate_mask, tmp;
  199. int err = -ENOSPC, len, nthreads, i;
  200. const u32 *intserv;
  201. intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
  202. if (!intserv)
  203. return 0;
  204. zalloc_cpumask_var(&candidate_mask, GFP_KERNEL);
  205. zalloc_cpumask_var(&tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
  206. nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
  207. for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++)
  208. cpumask_set_cpu(i, tmp);
  209. cpu_maps_update_begin();
  210. BUG_ON(!cpumask_subset(cpu_present_mask, cpu_possible_mask));
  211. /* Get a bitmap of unoccupied slots. */
  212. cpumask_xor(candidate_mask, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_present_mask);
  213. if (cpumask_empty(candidate_mask)) {
  214. /* If we get here, it most likely means that NR_CPUS is
  215. * less than the partition's max processors setting.
  216. */
  217. printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot add cpu %s; this system configuration"
  218. " supports %d logical cpus.\n", np->full_name,
  219. cpumask_weight(cpu_possible_mask));
  220. goto out_unlock;
  221. }
  222. while (!cpumask_empty(tmp))
  223. if (cpumask_subset(tmp, candidate_mask))
  224. /* Found a range where we can insert the new cpu(s) */
  225. break;
  226. else
  227. cpumask_shift_left(tmp, tmp, nthreads);
  228. if (cpumask_empty(tmp)) {
  229. printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to find space in cpu_present_mask for"
  230. " processor %s with %d thread(s)\n", np->name,
  231. nthreads);
  232. goto out_unlock;
  233. }
  234. for_each_cpu(cpu, tmp) {
  235. BUG_ON(cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_present_mask));
  236. set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
  237. set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, *intserv++);
  238. }
  239. err = 0;
  240. out_unlock:
  241. cpu_maps_update_done();
  242. free_cpumask_var(candidate_mask);
  243. free_cpumask_var(tmp);
  244. return err;
  245. }
  246. /*
  247. * Update the present map for a cpu node which is going away, and set
  248. * the hard id in the paca(s) to -1 to be consistent with boot time
  249. * convention for non-present cpus.
  250. */
  251. static void pseries_remove_processor(struct device_node *np)
  252. {
  253. unsigned int cpu;
  254. int len, nthreads, i;
  255. const u32 *intserv;
  256. intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
  257. if (!intserv)
  258. return;
  259. nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
  260. cpu_maps_update_begin();
  261. for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
  262. for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
  263. if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != intserv[i])
  264. continue;
  265. BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
  266. set_cpu_present(cpu, false);
  267. set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, -1);
  268. break;
  269. }
  270. if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
  271. printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to remove "
  272. "with physical id 0x%x\n", intserv[i]);
  273. }
  274. cpu_maps_update_done();
  275. }
  276. static int pseries_smp_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
  277. unsigned long action, void *node)
  278. {
  279. int err = NOTIFY_OK;
  280. switch (action) {
  281. case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD:
  282. if (pseries_add_processor(node))
  283. err = NOTIFY_BAD;
  284. break;
  285. case PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE:
  286. pseries_remove_processor(node);
  287. break;
  288. default:
  289. err = NOTIFY_DONE;
  290. break;
  291. }
  292. return err;
  293. }
  294. static struct notifier_block pseries_smp_nb = {
  295. .notifier_call = pseries_smp_notifier,
  296. };
  297. #define MAX_CEDE_LATENCY_LEVELS 4
  298. #define CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_LENGTH 10
  299. #define CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH \
  300. (MAX_CEDE_LATENCY_LEVELS * CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_LENGTH * sizeof(char))
  301. #define CEDE_LATENCY_TOKEN 45
  302. static char cede_parameters[CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH];
  303. static int parse_cede_parameters(void)
  304. {
  305. memset(cede_parameters, 0, CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH);
  306. return rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
  307. NULL,
  308. CEDE_LATENCY_TOKEN,
  309. __pa(cede_parameters),
  310. CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH);
  311. }
  312. static int __init pseries_cpu_hotplug_init(void)
  313. {
  314. struct device_node *np;
  315. const char *typep;
  316. int cpu;
  317. int qcss_tok;
  318. for_each_node_by_name(np, "interrupt-controller") {
  319. typep = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
  320. if (strstr(typep, "open-pic")) {
  321. of_node_put(np);
  322. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported on "
  323. "systems using MPIC\n");
  324. return 0;
  325. }
  326. }
  327. rtas_stop_self_args.token = rtas_token("stop-self");
  328. qcss_tok = rtas_token("query-cpu-stopped-state");
  329. if (rtas_stop_self_args.token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE ||
  330. qcss_tok == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
  331. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported by firmware "
  332. "- disabling.\n");
  333. return 0;
  334. }
  335. ppc_md.cpu_die = pseries_mach_cpu_die;
  336. smp_ops->cpu_disable = pseries_cpu_disable;
  337. smp_ops->cpu_die = pseries_cpu_die;
  338. /* Processors can be added/removed only on LPAR */
  339. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
  340. pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&pseries_smp_nb);
  341. cpu_maps_update_begin();
  342. if (cede_offline_enabled && parse_cede_parameters() == 0) {
  343. default_offline_state = CPU_STATE_INACTIVE;
  344. for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
  345. set_default_offline_state(cpu);
  346. }
  347. cpu_maps_update_done();
  348. }
  349. return 0;
  350. }
  351. arch_initcall(pseries_cpu_hotplug_init);