trace_irqsoff.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * trace irqs off criticall timings
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
  5. * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  6. *
  7. * From code in the latency_tracer, that is:
  8. *
  9. * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
  10. * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
  11. */
  12. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  13. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  14. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  15. #include <linux/module.h>
  16. #include <linux/ftrace.h>
  17. #include <linux/fs.h>
  18. #include "trace.h"
  19. static struct trace_array *irqsoff_trace __read_mostly;
  20. static int tracer_enabled __read_mostly;
  21. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, tracing_cpu);
  22. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(max_trace_lock);
  23. enum {
  24. TRACER_IRQS_OFF = (1 << 1),
  25. TRACER_PREEMPT_OFF = (1 << 2),
  26. };
  27. static int trace_type __read_mostly;
  28. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER
  29. static inline int notrace
  30. preempt_trace(void)
  31. {
  32. return ((trace_type & TRACER_PREEMPT_OFF) && preempt_count());
  33. }
  34. #else
  35. # define preempt_trace() (0)
  36. #endif
  37. #ifdef CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER
  38. static inline int notrace
  39. irq_trace(void)
  40. {
  41. return ((trace_type & TRACER_IRQS_OFF) &&
  42. irqs_disabled());
  43. }
  44. #else
  45. # define irq_trace() (0)
  46. #endif
  47. /*
  48. * Sequence count - we record it when starting a measurement and
  49. * skip the latency if the sequence has changed - some other section
  50. * did a maximum and could disturb our measurement with serial console
  51. * printouts, etc. Truly coinciding maximum latencies should be rare
  52. * and what happens together happens separately as well, so this doesnt
  53. * decrease the validity of the maximum found:
  54. */
  55. static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp unsigned long max_sequence;
  56. #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE
  57. /*
  58. * irqsoff uses its own tracer function to keep the overhead down:
  59. */
  60. static void notrace
  61. irqsoff_tracer_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
  62. {
  63. struct trace_array *tr = irqsoff_trace;
  64. struct trace_array_cpu *data;
  65. unsigned long flags;
  66. long disabled;
  67. int cpu;
  68. /*
  69. * Does not matter if we preempt. We test the flags
  70. * afterward, to see if irqs are disabled or not.
  71. * If we preempt and get a false positive, the flags
  72. * test will fail.
  73. */
  74. cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  75. if (likely(!per_cpu(tracing_cpu, cpu)))
  76. return;
  77. local_save_flags(flags);
  78. /* slight chance to get a false positive on tracing_cpu */
  79. if (!irqs_disabled_flags(flags))
  80. return;
  81. data = tr->data[cpu];
  82. disabled = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
  83. if (likely(disabled == 1))
  84. ftrace(tr, data, ip, parent_ip, flags);
  85. atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
  86. }
  87. static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __read_mostly =
  88. {
  89. .func = irqsoff_tracer_call,
  90. };
  91. #endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE */
  92. /*
  93. * Should this new latency be reported/recorded?
  94. */
  95. static int notrace report_latency(cycle_t delta)
  96. {
  97. if (tracing_thresh) {
  98. if (delta < tracing_thresh)
  99. return 0;
  100. } else {
  101. if (delta <= tracing_max_latency)
  102. return 0;
  103. }
  104. return 1;
  105. }
  106. static void notrace
  107. check_critical_timing(struct trace_array *tr,
  108. struct trace_array_cpu *data,
  109. unsigned long parent_ip,
  110. int cpu)
  111. {
  112. unsigned long latency, t0, t1;
  113. cycle_t T0, T1, delta;
  114. unsigned long flags;
  115. /*
  116. * usecs conversion is slow so we try to delay the conversion
  117. * as long as possible:
  118. */
  119. T0 = data->preempt_timestamp;
  120. T1 = ftrace_now(cpu);
  121. delta = T1-T0;
  122. local_save_flags(flags);
  123. if (!report_latency(delta))
  124. goto out;
  125. spin_lock_irqsave(&max_trace_lock, flags);
  126. /* check if we are still the max latency */
  127. if (!report_latency(delta))
  128. goto out_unlock;
  129. ftrace(tr, data, CALLER_ADDR0, parent_ip, flags);
  130. latency = nsecs_to_usecs(delta);
  131. if (data->critical_sequence != max_sequence)
  132. goto out_unlock;
  133. tracing_max_latency = delta;
  134. t0 = nsecs_to_usecs(T0);
  135. t1 = nsecs_to_usecs(T1);
  136. data->critical_end = parent_ip;
  137. update_max_tr_single(tr, current, cpu);
  138. if (tracing_thresh) {
  139. printk(KERN_INFO "(%16s-%-5d|#%d):"
  140. " %lu us critical section violates %lu us threshold.\n",
  141. current->comm, current->pid,
  142. raw_smp_processor_id(),
  143. latency, nsecs_to_usecs(tracing_thresh));
  144. } else {
  145. printk(KERN_INFO "(%16s-%-5d|#%d):"
  146. " new %lu us maximum-latency critical section.\n",
  147. current->comm, current->pid,
  148. raw_smp_processor_id(),
  149. latency);
  150. }
  151. max_sequence++;
  152. out_unlock:
  153. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&max_trace_lock, flags);
  154. out:
  155. data->critical_sequence = max_sequence;
  156. data->preempt_timestamp = ftrace_now(cpu);
  157. tracing_reset(data);
  158. ftrace(tr, data, CALLER_ADDR0, parent_ip, flags);
  159. }
  160. static inline void notrace
  161. start_critical_timing(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
  162. {
  163. int cpu;
  164. struct trace_array *tr = irqsoff_trace;
  165. struct trace_array_cpu *data;
  166. unsigned long flags;
  167. if (likely(!tracer_enabled))
  168. return;
  169. if (__get_cpu_var(tracing_cpu))
  170. return;
  171. cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  172. data = tr->data[cpu];
  173. if (unlikely(!data) || unlikely(!head_page(data)) ||
  174. atomic_read(&data->disabled))
  175. return;
  176. atomic_inc(&data->disabled);
  177. data->critical_sequence = max_sequence;
  178. data->preempt_timestamp = ftrace_now(cpu);
  179. data->critical_start = parent_ip ? : ip;
  180. tracing_reset(data);
  181. local_save_flags(flags);
  182. ftrace(tr, data, ip, parent_ip, flags);
  183. __get_cpu_var(tracing_cpu) = 1;
  184. atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
  185. }
  186. static inline void notrace
  187. stop_critical_timing(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
  188. {
  189. int cpu;
  190. struct trace_array *tr = irqsoff_trace;
  191. struct trace_array_cpu *data;
  192. unsigned long flags;
  193. /* Always clear the tracing cpu on stopping the trace */
  194. if (unlikely(__get_cpu_var(tracing_cpu)))
  195. __get_cpu_var(tracing_cpu) = 0;
  196. else
  197. return;
  198. if (!tracer_enabled)
  199. return;
  200. cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  201. data = tr->data[cpu];
  202. if (unlikely(!data) || unlikely(!head_page(data)) ||
  203. !data->critical_start || atomic_read(&data->disabled))
  204. return;
  205. atomic_inc(&data->disabled);
  206. local_save_flags(flags);
  207. ftrace(tr, data, ip, parent_ip, flags);
  208. check_critical_timing(tr, data, parent_ip ? : ip, cpu);
  209. data->critical_start = 0;
  210. atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
  211. }
  212. /* start and stop critical timings used to for stoppage (in idle) */
  213. void notrace start_critical_timings(void)
  214. {
  215. if (preempt_trace() || irq_trace())
  216. start_critical_timing(CALLER_ADDR0, CALLER_ADDR1);
  217. }
  218. void notrace stop_critical_timings(void)
  219. {
  220. if (preempt_trace() || irq_trace())
  221. stop_critical_timing(CALLER_ADDR0, CALLER_ADDR1);
  222. }
  223. #ifdef CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER
  224. #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
  225. void notrace time_hardirqs_on(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1)
  226. {
  227. if (!preempt_trace() && irq_trace())
  228. stop_critical_timing(a0, a1);
  229. }
  230. void notrace time_hardirqs_off(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1)
  231. {
  232. if (!preempt_trace() && irq_trace())
  233. start_critical_timing(a0, a1);
  234. }
  235. #else /* !CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING */
  236. /*
  237. * Stubs:
  238. */
  239. void early_boot_irqs_off(void)
  240. {
  241. }
  242. void early_boot_irqs_on(void)
  243. {
  244. }
  245. void trace_softirqs_on(unsigned long ip)
  246. {
  247. }
  248. void trace_softirqs_off(unsigned long ip)
  249. {
  250. }
  251. inline void print_irqtrace_events(struct task_struct *curr)
  252. {
  253. }
  254. /*
  255. * We are only interested in hardirq on/off events:
  256. */
  257. void notrace trace_hardirqs_on(void)
  258. {
  259. if (!preempt_trace() && irq_trace())
  260. stop_critical_timing(CALLER_ADDR0, CALLER_ADDR1);
  261. }
  262. EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_hardirqs_on);
  263. void notrace trace_hardirqs_off(void)
  264. {
  265. if (!preempt_trace() && irq_trace())
  266. start_critical_timing(CALLER_ADDR0, CALLER_ADDR1);
  267. }
  268. EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_hardirqs_off);
  269. void notrace trace_hardirqs_on_caller(unsigned long caller_addr)
  270. {
  271. if (!preempt_trace() && irq_trace())
  272. stop_critical_timing(CALLER_ADDR0, caller_addr);
  273. }
  274. EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_hardirqs_on_caller);
  275. void notrace trace_hardirqs_off_caller(unsigned long caller_addr)
  276. {
  277. if (!preempt_trace() && irq_trace())
  278. start_critical_timing(CALLER_ADDR0, caller_addr);
  279. }
  280. EXPORT_SYMBOL(trace_hardirqs_off_caller);
  281. #endif /* CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING */
  282. #endif /* CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER */
  283. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER
  284. void notrace trace_preempt_on(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1)
  285. {
  286. stop_critical_timing(a0, a1);
  287. }
  288. void notrace trace_preempt_off(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1)
  289. {
  290. start_critical_timing(a0, a1);
  291. }
  292. #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER */
  293. static void start_irqsoff_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
  294. {
  295. register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
  296. tracer_enabled = 1;
  297. }
  298. static void stop_irqsoff_tracer(struct trace_array *tr)
  299. {
  300. tracer_enabled = 0;
  301. unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
  302. }
  303. static void __irqsoff_tracer_init(struct trace_array *tr)
  304. {
  305. irqsoff_trace = tr;
  306. /* make sure that the tracer is visibel */
  307. smp_wmb();
  308. if (tr->ctrl)
  309. start_irqsoff_tracer(tr);
  310. }
  311. static void irqsoff_tracer_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
  312. {
  313. if (tr->ctrl)
  314. stop_irqsoff_tracer(tr);
  315. }
  316. static void irqsoff_tracer_ctrl_update(struct trace_array *tr)
  317. {
  318. if (tr->ctrl)
  319. start_irqsoff_tracer(tr);
  320. else
  321. stop_irqsoff_tracer(tr);
  322. }
  323. static void notrace irqsoff_tracer_open(struct trace_iterator *iter)
  324. {
  325. /* stop the trace while dumping */
  326. if (iter->tr->ctrl)
  327. stop_irqsoff_tracer(iter->tr);
  328. }
  329. static void notrace irqsoff_tracer_close(struct trace_iterator *iter)
  330. {
  331. if (iter->tr->ctrl)
  332. start_irqsoff_tracer(iter->tr);
  333. }
  334. #ifdef CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER
  335. static void irqsoff_tracer_init(struct trace_array *tr)
  336. {
  337. trace_type = TRACER_IRQS_OFF;
  338. __irqsoff_tracer_init(tr);
  339. }
  340. static struct tracer irqsoff_tracer __read_mostly =
  341. {
  342. .name = "irqsoff",
  343. .init = irqsoff_tracer_init,
  344. .reset = irqsoff_tracer_reset,
  345. .open = irqsoff_tracer_open,
  346. .close = irqsoff_tracer_close,
  347. .ctrl_update = irqsoff_tracer_ctrl_update,
  348. .print_max = 1,
  349. #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
  350. .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_irqsoff,
  351. #endif
  352. };
  353. # define register_irqsoff(trace) register_tracer(&trace)
  354. #else
  355. # define register_irqsoff(trace) do { } while (0)
  356. #endif
  357. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER
  358. static void preemptoff_tracer_init(struct trace_array *tr)
  359. {
  360. trace_type = TRACER_PREEMPT_OFF;
  361. __irqsoff_tracer_init(tr);
  362. }
  363. static struct tracer preemptoff_tracer __read_mostly =
  364. {
  365. .name = "preemptoff",
  366. .init = preemptoff_tracer_init,
  367. .reset = irqsoff_tracer_reset,
  368. .open = irqsoff_tracer_open,
  369. .close = irqsoff_tracer_close,
  370. .ctrl_update = irqsoff_tracer_ctrl_update,
  371. .print_max = 1,
  372. #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
  373. .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_preemptoff,
  374. #endif
  375. };
  376. # define register_preemptoff(trace) register_tracer(&trace)
  377. #else
  378. # define register_preemptoff(trace) do { } while (0)
  379. #endif
  380. #if defined(CONFIG_IRQSOFF_TRACER) && \
  381. defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER)
  382. static void preemptirqsoff_tracer_init(struct trace_array *tr)
  383. {
  384. trace_type = TRACER_IRQS_OFF | TRACER_PREEMPT_OFF;
  385. __irqsoff_tracer_init(tr);
  386. }
  387. static struct tracer preemptirqsoff_tracer __read_mostly =
  388. {
  389. .name = "preemptirqsoff",
  390. .init = preemptirqsoff_tracer_init,
  391. .reset = irqsoff_tracer_reset,
  392. .open = irqsoff_tracer_open,
  393. .close = irqsoff_tracer_close,
  394. .ctrl_update = irqsoff_tracer_ctrl_update,
  395. .print_max = 1,
  396. #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
  397. .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_preemptirqsoff,
  398. #endif
  399. };
  400. # define register_preemptirqsoff(trace) register_tracer(&trace)
  401. #else
  402. # define register_preemptirqsoff(trace) do { } while (0)
  403. #endif
  404. __init static int init_irqsoff_tracer(void)
  405. {
  406. register_irqsoff(irqsoff_tracer);
  407. register_preemptoff(preemptoff_tracer);
  408. register_preemptirqsoff(preemptirqsoff_tracer);
  409. return 0;
  410. }
  411. device_initcall(init_irqsoff_tracer);