disk.c 8.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * kernel/power/disk.c - Suspend-to-disk support.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
  5. * Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
  6. * Copyright (c) 2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
  7. *
  8. * This file is released under the GPLv2.
  9. *
  10. */
  11. #include <linux/suspend.h>
  12. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  13. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  14. #include <linux/string.h>
  15. #include <linux/device.h>
  16. #include <linux/delay.h>
  17. #include <linux/fs.h>
  18. #include <linux/mount.h>
  19. #include <linux/pm.h>
  20. #include "power.h"
  21. static int noresume = 0;
  22. char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION;
  23. dev_t swsusp_resume_device;
  24. /**
  25. * power_down - Shut machine down for hibernate.
  26. * @mode: Suspend-to-disk mode
  27. *
  28. * Use the platform driver, if configured so, and return gracefully if it
  29. * fails.
  30. * Otherwise, try to power off and reboot. If they fail, halt the machine,
  31. * there ain't no turning back.
  32. */
  33. static void power_down(suspend_disk_method_t mode)
  34. {
  35. int error = 0;
  36. switch(mode) {
  37. case PM_DISK_PLATFORM:
  38. kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_SUSPEND_DISK);
  39. error = pm_ops->enter(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
  40. break;
  41. case PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN:
  42. kernel_power_off();
  43. break;
  44. case PM_DISK_REBOOT:
  45. kernel_restart(NULL);
  46. break;
  47. }
  48. kernel_halt();
  49. /* Valid image is on the disk, if we continue we risk serious data corruption
  50. after resume. */
  51. printk(KERN_CRIT "Please power me down manually\n");
  52. while(1);
  53. }
  54. static inline void platform_finish(void)
  55. {
  56. if (pm_disk_mode == PM_DISK_PLATFORM) {
  57. if (pm_ops && pm_ops->finish)
  58. pm_ops->finish(PM_SUSPEND_DISK);
  59. }
  60. }
  61. static int prepare_processes(void)
  62. {
  63. int error;
  64. pm_prepare_console();
  65. sys_sync();
  66. disable_nonboot_cpus();
  67. if (freeze_processes()) {
  68. error = -EBUSY;
  69. goto thaw;
  70. }
  71. /* Free memory before shutting down devices. */
  72. if (!(error = swsusp_shrink_memory()))
  73. return 0;
  74. thaw:
  75. thaw_processes();
  76. enable_nonboot_cpus();
  77. pm_restore_console();
  78. return error;
  79. }
  80. static void unprepare_processes(void)
  81. {
  82. platform_finish();
  83. thaw_processes();
  84. enable_nonboot_cpus();
  85. pm_restore_console();
  86. }
  87. /**
  88. * pm_suspend_disk - The granpappy of power management.
  89. *
  90. * If we're going through the firmware, then get it over with quickly.
  91. *
  92. * If not, then call swsusp to do its thing, then figure out how
  93. * to power down the system.
  94. */
  95. int pm_suspend_disk(void)
  96. {
  97. int error;
  98. error = prepare_processes();
  99. if (error)
  100. return error;
  101. error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE);
  102. if (error) {
  103. printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n");
  104. unprepare_processes();
  105. return error;
  106. }
  107. pr_debug("PM: snapshotting memory.\n");
  108. in_suspend = 1;
  109. if ((error = swsusp_suspend()))
  110. goto Done;
  111. if (in_suspend) {
  112. device_resume();
  113. pr_debug("PM: writing image.\n");
  114. error = swsusp_write();
  115. if (!error)
  116. power_down(pm_disk_mode);
  117. else {
  118. swsusp_free();
  119. unprepare_processes();
  120. return error;
  121. }
  122. } else
  123. pr_debug("PM: Image restored successfully.\n");
  124. swsusp_free();
  125. Done:
  126. device_resume();
  127. unprepare_processes();
  128. return error;
  129. }
  130. /**
  131. * software_resume - Resume from a saved image.
  132. *
  133. * Called as a late_initcall (so all devices are discovered and
  134. * initialized), we call swsusp to see if we have a saved image or not.
  135. * If so, we quiesce devices, the restore the saved image. We will
  136. * return above (in pm_suspend_disk() ) if everything goes well.
  137. * Otherwise, we fail gracefully and return to the normally
  138. * scheduled program.
  139. *
  140. */
  141. static int software_resume(void)
  142. {
  143. int error;
  144. down(&pm_sem);
  145. if (!swsusp_resume_device) {
  146. if (!strlen(resume_file)) {
  147. up(&pm_sem);
  148. return -ENOENT;
  149. }
  150. swsusp_resume_device = name_to_dev_t(resume_file);
  151. pr_debug("swsusp: Resume From Partition %s\n", resume_file);
  152. } else {
  153. pr_debug("swsusp: Resume From Partition %d:%d\n",
  154. MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device), MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
  155. }
  156. if (noresume) {
  157. /**
  158. * FIXME: If noresume is specified, we need to find the partition
  159. * and reset it back to normal swap space.
  160. */
  161. up(&pm_sem);
  162. return 0;
  163. }
  164. pr_debug("PM: Checking swsusp image.\n");
  165. if ((error = swsusp_check()))
  166. goto Done;
  167. pr_debug("PM: Preparing processes for restore.\n");
  168. if ((error = prepare_processes())) {
  169. swsusp_close();
  170. goto Done;
  171. }
  172. pr_debug("PM: Reading swsusp image.\n");
  173. if ((error = swsusp_read())) {
  174. swsusp_free();
  175. goto Thaw;
  176. }
  177. pr_debug("PM: Preparing devices for restore.\n");
  178. if ((error = device_suspend(PMSG_FREEZE))) {
  179. printk("Some devices failed to suspend\n");
  180. swsusp_free();
  181. goto Thaw;
  182. }
  183. mb();
  184. pr_debug("PM: Restoring saved image.\n");
  185. swsusp_resume();
  186. pr_debug("PM: Restore failed, recovering.n");
  187. device_resume();
  188. Thaw:
  189. unprepare_processes();
  190. Done:
  191. /* For success case, the suspend path will release the lock */
  192. up(&pm_sem);
  193. pr_debug("PM: Resume from disk failed.\n");
  194. return 0;
  195. }
  196. late_initcall(software_resume);
  197. static char * pm_disk_modes[] = {
  198. [PM_DISK_FIRMWARE] = "firmware",
  199. [PM_DISK_PLATFORM] = "platform",
  200. [PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN] = "shutdown",
  201. [PM_DISK_REBOOT] = "reboot",
  202. };
  203. /**
  204. * disk - Control suspend-to-disk mode
  205. *
  206. * Suspend-to-disk can be handled in several ways. The greatest
  207. * distinction is who writes memory to disk - the firmware or the OS.
  208. * If the firmware does it, we assume that it also handles suspending
  209. * the system.
  210. * If the OS does it, then we have three options for putting the system
  211. * to sleep - using the platform driver (e.g. ACPI or other PM registers),
  212. * powering off the system or rebooting the system (for testing).
  213. *
  214. * The system will support either 'firmware' or 'platform', and that is
  215. * known a priori (and encoded in pm_ops). But, the user may choose
  216. * 'shutdown' or 'reboot' as alternatives.
  217. *
  218. * show() will display what the mode is currently set to.
  219. * store() will accept one of
  220. *
  221. * 'firmware'
  222. * 'platform'
  223. * 'shutdown'
  224. * 'reboot'
  225. *
  226. * It will only change to 'firmware' or 'platform' if the system
  227. * supports it (as determined from pm_ops->pm_disk_mode).
  228. */
  229. static ssize_t disk_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char * buf)
  230. {
  231. return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pm_disk_modes[pm_disk_mode]);
  232. }
  233. static ssize_t disk_store(struct subsystem * s, const char * buf, size_t n)
  234. {
  235. int error = 0;
  236. int i;
  237. int len;
  238. char *p;
  239. suspend_disk_method_t mode = 0;
  240. p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
  241. len = p ? p - buf : n;
  242. down(&pm_sem);
  243. for (i = PM_DISK_FIRMWARE; i < PM_DISK_MAX; i++) {
  244. if (!strncmp(buf, pm_disk_modes[i], len)) {
  245. mode = i;
  246. break;
  247. }
  248. }
  249. if (mode) {
  250. if (mode == PM_DISK_SHUTDOWN || mode == PM_DISK_REBOOT)
  251. pm_disk_mode = mode;
  252. else {
  253. if (pm_ops && pm_ops->enter &&
  254. (mode == pm_ops->pm_disk_mode))
  255. pm_disk_mode = mode;
  256. else
  257. error = -EINVAL;
  258. }
  259. } else
  260. error = -EINVAL;
  261. pr_debug("PM: suspend-to-disk mode set to '%s'\n",
  262. pm_disk_modes[mode]);
  263. up(&pm_sem);
  264. return error ? error : n;
  265. }
  266. power_attr(disk);
  267. static ssize_t resume_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char *buf)
  268. {
  269. return sprintf(buf,"%d:%d\n", MAJOR(swsusp_resume_device),
  270. MINOR(swsusp_resume_device));
  271. }
  272. static ssize_t resume_store(struct subsystem *subsys, const char *buf, size_t n)
  273. {
  274. unsigned int maj, min;
  275. dev_t res;
  276. int ret = -EINVAL;
  277. if (sscanf(buf, "%u:%u", &maj, &min) != 2)
  278. goto out;
  279. res = MKDEV(maj,min);
  280. if (maj != MAJOR(res) || min != MINOR(res))
  281. goto out;
  282. down(&pm_sem);
  283. swsusp_resume_device = res;
  284. up(&pm_sem);
  285. printk("Attempting manual resume\n");
  286. noresume = 0;
  287. software_resume();
  288. ret = n;
  289. out:
  290. return ret;
  291. }
  292. power_attr(resume);
  293. static ssize_t image_size_show(struct subsystem * subsys, char *buf)
  294. {
  295. return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", image_size);
  296. }
  297. static ssize_t image_size_store(struct subsystem * subsys, const char * buf, size_t n)
  298. {
  299. unsigned long size;
  300. if (sscanf(buf, "%lu", &size) == 1) {
  301. image_size = size;
  302. return n;
  303. }
  304. return -EINVAL;
  305. }
  306. power_attr(image_size);
  307. static struct attribute * g[] = {
  308. &disk_attr.attr,
  309. &resume_attr.attr,
  310. &image_size_attr.attr,
  311. NULL,
  312. };
  313. static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
  314. .attrs = g,
  315. };
  316. static int __init pm_disk_init(void)
  317. {
  318. return sysfs_create_group(&power_subsys.kset.kobj,&attr_group);
  319. }
  320. core_initcall(pm_disk_init);
  321. static int __init resume_setup(char *str)
  322. {
  323. if (noresume)
  324. return 1;
  325. strncpy( resume_file, str, 255 );
  326. return 1;
  327. }
  328. static int __init noresume_setup(char *str)
  329. {
  330. noresume = 1;
  331. return 1;
  332. }
  333. __setup("noresume", noresume_setup);
  334. __setup("resume=", resume_setup);