icmp.c 27 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
  3. *
  4. * Alan Cox, <alan@redhat.com>
  5. *
  6. * Version: $Id: icmp.c,v 1.85 2002/02/01 22:01:03 davem Exp $
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  10. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  11. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12. *
  13. * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
  14. * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
  15. * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
  16. * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
  17. *
  18. * Fixes:
  19. * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
  20. * with icmp type masking ability instead
  21. * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
  22. * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
  23. * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
  24. * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
  25. * call.
  26. * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
  27. * code.
  28. * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
  29. * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
  30. * if acting as a router _without_ a
  31. * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
  32. * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
  33. * be ignored (RFC 1812).
  34. * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
  35. * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
  36. * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
  37. * (RFC 1812).
  38. * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
  39. * original packet as we can without
  40. * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
  41. * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
  42. * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
  43. * path MTU bug.
  44. * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
  45. * valid (RFC 1812).
  46. * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
  47. * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
  48. * icmp_rcv.
  49. * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
  50. * into the dest entry and use a token
  51. * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
  52. * the rates sysctl configurable.
  53. * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
  54. * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
  55. * - ICMP header length was not accounted
  56. * at all.
  57. * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
  58. * broadcast responses from broken routers.
  59. *
  60. * To Fix:
  61. *
  62. * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
  63. * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
  64. *
  65. */
  66. #include <linux/module.h>
  67. #include <linux/types.h>
  68. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  69. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  70. #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  71. #include <linux/socket.h>
  72. #include <linux/in.h>
  73. #include <linux/inet.h>
  74. #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  75. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  76. #include <linux/string.h>
  77. #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  78. #include <net/snmp.h>
  79. #include <net/ip.h>
  80. #include <net/route.h>
  81. #include <net/protocol.h>
  82. #include <net/icmp.h>
  83. #include <net/tcp.h>
  84. #include <net/udp.h>
  85. #include <net/raw.h>
  86. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  87. #include <net/sock.h>
  88. #include <linux/errno.h>
  89. #include <linux/timer.h>
  90. #include <linux/init.h>
  91. #include <asm/system.h>
  92. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  93. #include <net/checksum.h>
  94. /*
  95. * Build xmit assembly blocks
  96. */
  97. struct icmp_bxm {
  98. struct sk_buff *skb;
  99. int offset;
  100. int data_len;
  101. struct {
  102. struct icmphdr icmph;
  103. __be32 times[3];
  104. } data;
  105. int head_len;
  106. struct ip_options replyopts;
  107. unsigned char optbuf[40];
  108. };
  109. /*
  110. * Statistics
  111. */
  112. DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct icmp_mib, icmp_statistics) __read_mostly;
  113. DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct icmpmsg_mib, icmpmsg_statistics) __read_mostly;
  114. /* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
  115. /* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
  116. struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
  117. {
  118. .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
  119. .fatal = 0,
  120. },
  121. {
  122. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
  123. .fatal = 0,
  124. },
  125. {
  126. .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
  127. .fatal = 1,
  128. },
  129. {
  130. .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
  131. .fatal = 1,
  132. },
  133. {
  134. .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
  135. .fatal = 0,
  136. },
  137. {
  138. .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
  139. .fatal = 0,
  140. },
  141. {
  142. .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
  143. .fatal = 1,
  144. },
  145. {
  146. .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
  147. .fatal = 1,
  148. },
  149. {
  150. .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
  151. .fatal = 1,
  152. },
  153. {
  154. .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
  155. .fatal = 1,
  156. },
  157. {
  158. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
  159. .fatal = 1,
  160. },
  161. {
  162. .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
  163. .fatal = 0,
  164. },
  165. {
  166. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
  167. .fatal = 0,
  168. },
  169. {
  170. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
  171. .fatal = 1,
  172. },
  173. {
  174. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
  175. .fatal = 1,
  176. },
  177. {
  178. .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
  179. .fatal = 1,
  180. },
  181. };
  182. /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
  183. int sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all __read_mostly;
  184. int sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts __read_mostly = 1;
  185. /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
  186. int sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses __read_mostly = 1;
  187. /*
  188. * Configurable global rate limit.
  189. *
  190. * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token bucket
  191. * ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by setting
  192. * it's bit position.
  193. *
  194. * default:
  195. * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
  196. * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
  197. */
  198. int sysctl_icmp_ratelimit __read_mostly = 1 * HZ;
  199. int sysctl_icmp_ratemask __read_mostly = 0x1818;
  200. int sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr __read_mostly;
  201. /*
  202. * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
  203. */
  204. struct icmp_control {
  205. void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
  206. short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
  207. };
  208. static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
  209. /*
  210. * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
  211. * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
  212. * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
  213. *
  214. * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
  215. */
  216. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct socket *, __icmp_socket) = NULL;
  217. #define icmp_socket __get_cpu_var(__icmp_socket)
  218. static __inline__ int icmp_xmit_lock(void)
  219. {
  220. local_bh_disable();
  221. if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&icmp_socket->sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
  222. /* This can happen if the output path signals a
  223. * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
  224. */
  225. local_bh_enable();
  226. return 1;
  227. }
  228. return 0;
  229. }
  230. static void icmp_xmit_unlock(void)
  231. {
  232. spin_unlock_bh(&icmp_socket->sk->sk_lock.slock);
  233. }
  234. /*
  235. * Send an ICMP frame.
  236. */
  237. /*
  238. * Check transmit rate limitation for given message.
  239. * The rate information is held in the destination cache now.
  240. * This function is generic and could be used for other purposes
  241. * too. It uses a Token bucket filter as suggested by Alexey Kuznetsov.
  242. *
  243. * Note that the same dst_entry fields are modified by functions in
  244. * route.c too, but these work for packet destinations while xrlim_allow
  245. * works for icmp destinations. This means the rate limiting information
  246. * for one "ip object" is shared - and these ICMPs are twice limited:
  247. * by source and by destination.
  248. *
  249. * RFC 1812: 4.3.2.8 SHOULD be able to limit error message rate
  250. * SHOULD allow setting of rate limits
  251. *
  252. * Shared between ICMPv4 and ICMPv6.
  253. */
  254. #define XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR 6
  255. int xrlim_allow(struct dst_entry *dst, int timeout)
  256. {
  257. unsigned long now;
  258. int rc = 0;
  259. now = jiffies;
  260. dst->rate_tokens += now - dst->rate_last;
  261. dst->rate_last = now;
  262. if (dst->rate_tokens > XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout)
  263. dst->rate_tokens = XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout;
  264. if (dst->rate_tokens >= timeout) {
  265. dst->rate_tokens -= timeout;
  266. rc = 1;
  267. }
  268. return rc;
  269. }
  270. static inline int icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct rtable *rt, int type, int code)
  271. {
  272. struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->u.dst;
  273. int rc = 1;
  274. if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
  275. goto out;
  276. /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
  277. if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
  278. goto out;
  279. /* No rate limit on loopback */
  280. if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
  281. goto out;
  282. /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
  283. if ((1 << type) & sysctl_icmp_ratemask)
  284. rc = xrlim_allow(dst, sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
  285. out:
  286. return rc;
  287. }
  288. /*
  289. * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
  290. */
  291. void icmp_out_count(unsigned char type)
  292. {
  293. ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(type);
  294. ICMP_INC_STATS(ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
  295. }
  296. /*
  297. * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
  298. * checksum.
  299. */
  300. static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
  301. struct sk_buff *skb)
  302. {
  303. struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
  304. __wsum csum;
  305. csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
  306. icmp_param->offset + offset,
  307. to, len, 0);
  308. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
  309. if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
  310. nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
  311. return 0;
  312. }
  313. static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
  314. struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable *rt)
  315. {
  316. struct sk_buff *skb;
  317. if (ip_append_data(icmp_socket->sk, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
  318. icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
  319. icmp_param->head_len,
  320. ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0)
  321. ip_flush_pending_frames(icmp_socket->sk);
  322. else if ((skb = skb_peek(&icmp_socket->sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
  323. struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
  324. __wsum csum = 0;
  325. struct sk_buff *skb1;
  326. skb_queue_walk(&icmp_socket->sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
  327. csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
  328. }
  329. csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
  330. (char *)icmph,
  331. icmp_param->head_len, csum);
  332. icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
  333. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
  334. ip_push_pending_frames(icmp_socket->sk);
  335. }
  336. }
  337. /*
  338. * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
  339. */
  340. static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
  341. {
  342. struct sock *sk = icmp_socket->sk;
  343. struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
  344. struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
  345. struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)skb->dst;
  346. __be32 daddr;
  347. if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts, skb))
  348. return;
  349. if (icmp_xmit_lock())
  350. return;
  351. icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
  352. inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
  353. daddr = ipc.addr = rt->rt_src;
  354. ipc.opt = NULL;
  355. if (icmp_param->replyopts.optlen) {
  356. ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts;
  357. if (ipc.opt->srr)
  358. daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.faddr;
  359. }
  360. {
  361. struct flowi fl = { .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
  362. { .daddr = daddr,
  363. .saddr = rt->rt_spec_dst,
  364. .tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos) } },
  365. .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP };
  366. security_skb_classify_flow(skb, &fl);
  367. if (ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl))
  368. goto out_unlock;
  369. }
  370. if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(rt, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
  371. icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
  372. icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &ipc, rt);
  373. ip_rt_put(rt);
  374. out_unlock:
  375. icmp_xmit_unlock();
  376. }
  377. /*
  378. * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
  379. *
  380. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
  381. * MAY send more (we do).
  382. * MUST NOT change this header information.
  383. * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
  384. * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
  385. * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
  386. */
  387. void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
  388. {
  389. struct iphdr *iph;
  390. int room;
  391. struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
  392. struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)skb_in->dst;
  393. struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
  394. __be32 saddr;
  395. u8 tos;
  396. if (!rt)
  397. goto out;
  398. /*
  399. * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
  400. * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
  401. * sometimes.
  402. */
  403. iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
  404. if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
  405. (skb_in->network_header + sizeof(*iph)) > skb_in->tail)
  406. goto out;
  407. /*
  408. * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
  409. */
  410. if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
  411. goto out;
  412. /*
  413. * Now check at the protocol level
  414. */
  415. if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
  416. goto out;
  417. /*
  418. * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
  419. * mask for efficiency.
  420. */
  421. if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
  422. goto out;
  423. /*
  424. * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
  425. */
  426. if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
  427. /*
  428. * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
  429. * ICMP error
  430. */
  431. if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
  432. u8 _inner_type, *itp;
  433. itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
  434. skb_network_header(skb_in) +
  435. (iph->ihl << 2) +
  436. offsetof(struct icmphdr,
  437. type) -
  438. skb_in->data,
  439. sizeof(_inner_type),
  440. &_inner_type);
  441. if (itp == NULL)
  442. goto out;
  443. /*
  444. * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
  445. * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
  446. */
  447. if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
  448. icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
  449. goto out;
  450. }
  451. }
  452. if (icmp_xmit_lock())
  453. return;
  454. /*
  455. * Construct source address and options.
  456. */
  457. saddr = iph->daddr;
  458. if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
  459. struct net_device *dev = NULL;
  460. if (rt->fl.iif && sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
  461. dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, rt->fl.iif);
  462. if (dev) {
  463. saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
  464. dev_put(dev);
  465. } else
  466. saddr = 0;
  467. }
  468. tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
  469. IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
  470. iph->tos;
  471. if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param.replyopts, skb_in))
  472. goto out_unlock;
  473. /*
  474. * Prepare data for ICMP header.
  475. */
  476. icmp_param.data.icmph.type = type;
  477. icmp_param.data.icmph.code = code;
  478. icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
  479. icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum = 0;
  480. icmp_param.skb = skb_in;
  481. icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
  482. icmp_out_count(icmp_param.data.icmph.type);
  483. inet_sk(icmp_socket->sk)->tos = tos;
  484. ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
  485. ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts;
  486. {
  487. struct flowi fl = {
  488. .nl_u = {
  489. .ip4_u = {
  490. .daddr = icmp_param.replyopts.srr ?
  491. icmp_param.replyopts.faddr :
  492. iph->saddr,
  493. .saddr = saddr,
  494. .tos = RT_TOS(tos)
  495. }
  496. },
  497. .proto = IPPROTO_ICMP,
  498. .uli_u = {
  499. .icmpt = {
  500. .type = type,
  501. .code = code
  502. }
  503. }
  504. };
  505. security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, &fl);
  506. if (ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl))
  507. goto out_unlock;
  508. }
  509. if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(rt, type, code))
  510. goto ende;
  511. /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
  512. room = dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst);
  513. if (room > 576)
  514. room = 576;
  515. room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.optlen;
  516. room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
  517. icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
  518. if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
  519. icmp_param.data_len = room;
  520. icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
  521. icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &ipc, rt);
  522. ende:
  523. ip_rt_put(rt);
  524. out_unlock:
  525. icmp_xmit_unlock();
  526. out:;
  527. }
  528. /*
  529. * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, and ICMP_QUENCH.
  530. */
  531. static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
  532. {
  533. struct iphdr *iph;
  534. struct icmphdr *icmph;
  535. int hash, protocol;
  536. struct net_protocol *ipprot;
  537. struct sock *raw_sk;
  538. u32 info = 0;
  539. /*
  540. * Incomplete header ?
  541. * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
  542. * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
  543. */
  544. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
  545. goto out_err;
  546. icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
  547. iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
  548. if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
  549. goto out_err;
  550. if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
  551. switch (icmph->code & 15) {
  552. case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
  553. case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
  554. case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
  555. case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
  556. break;
  557. case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
  558. if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc) {
  559. LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %u.%u.%u.%u: "
  560. "fragmentation needed "
  561. "and DF set.\n",
  562. NIPQUAD(iph->daddr));
  563. } else {
  564. info = ip_rt_frag_needed(iph,
  565. ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu));
  566. if (!info)
  567. goto out;
  568. }
  569. break;
  570. case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
  571. LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO "ICMP: %u.%u.%u.%u: Source "
  572. "Route Failed.\n",
  573. NIPQUAD(iph->daddr));
  574. break;
  575. default:
  576. break;
  577. }
  578. if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
  579. goto out;
  580. } else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
  581. info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
  582. /*
  583. * Throw it at our lower layers
  584. *
  585. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
  586. * header.
  587. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
  588. * transport layer.
  589. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
  590. * transport layer.
  591. */
  592. /*
  593. * Check the other end isnt violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
  594. * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
  595. * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
  596. * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
  597. */
  598. if (!sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
  599. inet_addr_type(iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
  600. if (net_ratelimit())
  601. printk(KERN_WARNING "%u.%u.%u.%u sent an invalid ICMP "
  602. "type %u, code %u "
  603. "error to a broadcast: %u.%u.%u.%u on %s\n",
  604. NIPQUAD(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr),
  605. icmph->type, icmph->code,
  606. NIPQUAD(iph->daddr),
  607. skb->dev->name);
  608. goto out;
  609. }
  610. /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
  611. * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
  612. */
  613. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
  614. goto out;
  615. iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
  616. protocol = iph->protocol;
  617. /*
  618. * Deliver ICMP message to raw sockets. Pretty useless feature?
  619. */
  620. /* Note: See raw.c and net/raw.h, RAWV4_HTABLE_SIZE==MAX_INET_PROTOS */
  621. hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
  622. read_lock(&raw_v4_lock);
  623. if ((raw_sk = sk_head(&raw_v4_htable[hash])) != NULL) {
  624. while ((raw_sk = __raw_v4_lookup(raw_sk, protocol, iph->daddr,
  625. iph->saddr,
  626. skb->dev->ifindex)) != NULL) {
  627. raw_err(raw_sk, skb, info);
  628. raw_sk = sk_next(raw_sk);
  629. iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
  630. }
  631. }
  632. read_unlock(&raw_v4_lock);
  633. rcu_read_lock();
  634. ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
  635. if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
  636. ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
  637. rcu_read_unlock();
  638. out:
  639. return;
  640. out_err:
  641. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
  642. goto out;
  643. }
  644. /*
  645. * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
  646. */
  647. static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
  648. {
  649. struct iphdr *iph;
  650. if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr))
  651. goto out_err;
  652. /*
  653. * Get the copied header of the packet that caused the redirect
  654. */
  655. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
  656. goto out;
  657. iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
  658. switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
  659. case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
  660. case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
  661. /*
  662. * As per RFC recommendations now handle it as a host redirect.
  663. */
  664. case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
  665. case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
  666. ip_rt_redirect(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, iph->daddr,
  667. icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway,
  668. iph->saddr, skb->dev);
  669. break;
  670. }
  671. out:
  672. return;
  673. out_err:
  674. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
  675. goto out;
  676. }
  677. /*
  678. * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
  679. *
  680. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
  681. * requests.
  682. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
  683. * included in the reply.
  684. * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
  685. * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
  686. * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
  687. */
  688. static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
  689. {
  690. if (!sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
  691. struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
  692. icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
  693. icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
  694. icmp_param.skb = skb;
  695. icmp_param.offset = 0;
  696. icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
  697. icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
  698. icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
  699. }
  700. }
  701. /*
  702. * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
  703. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
  704. * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
  705. * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
  706. * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
  707. */
  708. static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
  709. {
  710. struct timeval tv;
  711. struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
  712. /*
  713. * Too short.
  714. */
  715. if (skb->len < 4)
  716. goto out_err;
  717. /*
  718. * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
  719. */
  720. do_gettimeofday(&tv);
  721. icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * 1000 +
  722. tv.tv_usec / 1000);
  723. icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
  724. if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
  725. BUG();
  726. icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
  727. icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
  728. icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
  729. icmp_param.skb = skb;
  730. icmp_param.offset = 0;
  731. icmp_param.data_len = 0;
  732. icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
  733. icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
  734. out:
  735. return;
  736. out_err:
  737. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
  738. goto out;
  739. }
  740. /*
  741. * Handle ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK requests. (RFC950)
  742. *
  743. * RFC1122 (3.2.2.9). A host MUST only send replies to
  744. * ADDRESS_MASK requests if it's been configured as an address mask
  745. * agent. Receiving a request doesn't constitute implicit permission to
  746. * act as one. Of course, implementing this correctly requires (SHOULD)
  747. * a way to turn the functionality on and off. Another one for sysctl(),
  748. * I guess. -- MS
  749. *
  750. * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router MUST implement it.
  751. * A router SHOULD have switch turning it on/off.
  752. * This switch MUST be ON by default.
  753. *
  754. * Gratuitous replies, zero-source replies are not implemented,
  755. * that complies with RFC. DO NOT implement them!!! All the idea
  756. * of broadcast addrmask replies as specified in RFC950 is broken.
  757. * The problem is that it is not uncommon to have several prefixes
  758. * on one physical interface. Moreover, addrmask agent can even be
  759. * not aware of existing another prefixes.
  760. * If source is zero, addrmask agent cannot choose correct prefix.
  761. * Gratuitous mask announcements suffer from the same problem.
  762. * RFC1812 explains it, but still allows to use ADDRMASK,
  763. * that is pretty silly. --ANK
  764. *
  765. * All these rules are so bizarre, that I removed kernel addrmask
  766. * support at all. It is wrong, it is obsolete, nobody uses it in
  767. * any case. --ANK
  768. *
  769. * Furthermore you can do it with a usermode address agent program
  770. * anyway...
  771. */
  772. static void icmp_address(struct sk_buff *skb)
  773. {
  774. #if 0
  775. if (net_ratelimit())
  776. printk(KERN_DEBUG "a guy asks for address mask. Who is it?\n");
  777. #endif
  778. }
  779. /*
  780. * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router SHOULD listen all replies, and complain
  781. * loudly if an inconsistency is found.
  782. */
  783. static void icmp_address_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
  784. {
  785. struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)skb->dst;
  786. struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
  787. struct in_device *in_dev;
  788. struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
  789. if (skb->len < 4 || !(rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DIRECTSRC))
  790. goto out;
  791. in_dev = in_dev_get(dev);
  792. if (!in_dev)
  793. goto out;
  794. rcu_read_lock();
  795. if (in_dev->ifa_list &&
  796. IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
  797. IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
  798. __be32 _mask, *mp;
  799. mp = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_mask), &_mask);
  800. BUG_ON(mp == NULL);
  801. for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
  802. if (*mp == ifa->ifa_mask &&
  803. inet_ifa_match(rt->rt_src, ifa))
  804. break;
  805. }
  806. if (!ifa && net_ratelimit()) {
  807. printk(KERN_INFO "Wrong address mask %u.%u.%u.%u from "
  808. "%s/%u.%u.%u.%u\n",
  809. NIPQUAD(*mp), dev->name, NIPQUAD(rt->rt_src));
  810. }
  811. }
  812. rcu_read_unlock();
  813. in_dev_put(in_dev);
  814. out:;
  815. }
  816. static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
  817. {
  818. }
  819. /*
  820. * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
  821. */
  822. int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
  823. {
  824. struct icmphdr *icmph;
  825. struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)skb->dst;
  826. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
  827. switch (skb->ip_summed) {
  828. case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
  829. if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
  830. break;
  831. /* fall through */
  832. case CHECKSUM_NONE:
  833. skb->csum = 0;
  834. if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
  835. goto error;
  836. }
  837. if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct icmphdr)))
  838. goto error;
  839. icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
  840. ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(icmph->type);
  841. /*
  842. * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
  843. *
  844. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
  845. * discarded.
  846. */
  847. if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
  848. goto error;
  849. /*
  850. * Parse the ICMP message
  851. */
  852. if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
  853. /*
  854. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
  855. * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
  856. * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
  857. * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
  858. */
  859. if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
  860. icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
  861. sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
  862. goto error;
  863. }
  864. if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
  865. icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
  866. icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
  867. icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
  868. goto error;
  869. }
  870. }
  871. icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
  872. drop:
  873. kfree_skb(skb);
  874. return 0;
  875. error:
  876. ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
  877. goto drop;
  878. }
  879. /*
  880. * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
  881. */
  882. static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
  883. [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
  884. .handler = icmp_discard,
  885. },
  886. [1] = {
  887. .handler = icmp_discard,
  888. .error = 1,
  889. },
  890. [2] = {
  891. .handler = icmp_discard,
  892. .error = 1,
  893. },
  894. [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
  895. .handler = icmp_unreach,
  896. .error = 1,
  897. },
  898. [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
  899. .handler = icmp_unreach,
  900. .error = 1,
  901. },
  902. [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
  903. .handler = icmp_redirect,
  904. .error = 1,
  905. },
  906. [6] = {
  907. .handler = icmp_discard,
  908. .error = 1,
  909. },
  910. [7] = {
  911. .handler = icmp_discard,
  912. .error = 1,
  913. },
  914. [ICMP_ECHO] = {
  915. .handler = icmp_echo,
  916. },
  917. [9] = {
  918. .handler = icmp_discard,
  919. .error = 1,
  920. },
  921. [10] = {
  922. .handler = icmp_discard,
  923. .error = 1,
  924. },
  925. [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
  926. .handler = icmp_unreach,
  927. .error = 1,
  928. },
  929. [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
  930. .handler = icmp_unreach,
  931. .error = 1,
  932. },
  933. [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
  934. .handler = icmp_timestamp,
  935. },
  936. [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
  937. .handler = icmp_discard,
  938. },
  939. [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
  940. .handler = icmp_discard,
  941. },
  942. [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
  943. .handler = icmp_discard,
  944. },
  945. [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
  946. .handler = icmp_address,
  947. },
  948. [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
  949. .handler = icmp_address_reply,
  950. },
  951. };
  952. void __init icmp_init(struct net_proto_family *ops)
  953. {
  954. struct inet_sock *inet;
  955. int i;
  956. for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
  957. int err;
  958. err = sock_create_kern(PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP,
  959. &per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i));
  960. if (err < 0)
  961. panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");
  962. per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
  963. /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
  964. * sk_buff struct overhead.
  965. */
  966. per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk->sk_sndbuf =
  967. (2 * ((64 * 1024) + sizeof(struct sk_buff)));
  968. inet = inet_sk(per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk);
  969. inet->uc_ttl = -1;
  970. inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
  971. /* Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even
  972. * see it, we do not wish this socket to see incoming
  973. * packets.
  974. */
  975. per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk->sk_prot->unhash(per_cpu(__icmp_socket, i)->sk);
  976. }
  977. }
  978. EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
  979. EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
  980. EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_statistics);
  981. EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmpmsg_statistics);
  982. EXPORT_SYMBOL(xrlim_allow);