kref.c 1.6 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * kref.c - library routines for handling generic reference counted objects
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  5. * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corp.
  6. *
  7. * based on lib/kobject.c which was:
  8. * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
  9. *
  10. * This file is released under the GPLv2.
  11. *
  12. */
  13. #include <linux/kref.h>
  14. #include <linux/module.h>
  15. /**
  16. * kref_init - initialize object.
  17. * @kref: object in question.
  18. */
  19. void kref_init(struct kref *kref)
  20. {
  21. atomic_set(&kref->refcount,1);
  22. smp_mb();
  23. }
  24. /**
  25. * kref_get - increment refcount for object.
  26. * @kref: object.
  27. */
  28. void kref_get(struct kref *kref)
  29. {
  30. WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&kref->refcount));
  31. atomic_inc(&kref->refcount);
  32. smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
  33. }
  34. /**
  35. * kref_put - decrement refcount for object.
  36. * @kref: object.
  37. * @release: pointer to the function that will clean up the object when the
  38. * last reference to the object is released.
  39. * This pointer is required, and it is not acceptable to pass kfree
  40. * in as this function.
  41. *
  42. * Decrement the refcount, and if 0, call release().
  43. * Return 1 if the object was removed, otherwise return 0. Beware, if this
  44. * function returns 0, you still can not count on the kref from remaining in
  45. * memory. Only use the return value if you want to see if the kref is now
  46. * gone, not present.
  47. */
  48. int kref_put(struct kref *kref, void (*release)(struct kref *kref))
  49. {
  50. WARN_ON(release == NULL);
  51. WARN_ON(release == (void (*)(struct kref *))kfree);
  52. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&kref->refcount)) {
  53. release(kref);
  54. return 1;
  55. }
  56. return 0;
  57. }
  58. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kref_init);
  59. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kref_get);
  60. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kref_put);