i2o_block.c 31 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Block OSM
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Red Hat Software
  5. *
  6. * Written by Alan Cox, Building Number Three Ltd
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  9. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  10. * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  11. * option) any later version.
  12. *
  13. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  14. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  16. * General Public License for more details.
  17. *
  18. * For the purpose of avoiding doubt the preferred form of the work
  19. * for making modifications shall be a standards compliant form such
  20. * gzipped tar and not one requiring a proprietary or patent encumbered
  21. * tool to unpack.
  22. *
  23. * Fixes/additions:
  24. * Steve Ralston:
  25. * Multiple device handling error fixes,
  26. * Added a queue depth.
  27. * Alan Cox:
  28. * FC920 has an rmw bug. Dont or in the end marker.
  29. * Removed queue walk, fixed for 64bitness.
  30. * Rewrote much of the code over time
  31. * Added indirect block lists
  32. * Handle 64K limits on many controllers
  33. * Don't use indirects on the Promise (breaks)
  34. * Heavily chop down the queue depths
  35. * Deepak Saxena:
  36. * Independent queues per IOP
  37. * Support for dynamic device creation/deletion
  38. * Code cleanup
  39. * Support for larger I/Os through merge* functions
  40. * (taken from DAC960 driver)
  41. * Boji T Kannanthanam:
  42. * Set the I2O Block devices to be detected in increasing
  43. * order of TIDs during boot.
  44. * Search and set the I2O block device that we boot off
  45. * from as the first device to be claimed (as /dev/i2o/hda)
  46. * Properly attach/detach I2O gendisk structure from the
  47. * system gendisk list. The I2O block devices now appear in
  48. * /proc/partitions.
  49. * Markus Lidel <Markus.Lidel@shadowconnect.com>:
  50. * Minor bugfixes for 2.6.
  51. */
  52. #include <linux/module.h>
  53. #include <linux/i2o.h>
  54. #include <linux/mempool.h>
  55. #include <linux/genhd.h>
  56. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  57. #include <linux/hdreg.h>
  58. #include <scsi/scsi.h>
  59. #include "i2o_block.h"
  60. #define OSM_NAME "block-osm"
  61. #define OSM_VERSION "1.325"
  62. #define OSM_DESCRIPTION "I2O Block Device OSM"
  63. static struct i2o_driver i2o_block_driver;
  64. /* global Block OSM request mempool */
  65. static struct i2o_block_mempool i2o_blk_req_pool;
  66. /* Block OSM class handling definition */
  67. static struct i2o_class_id i2o_block_class_id[] = {
  68. {I2O_CLASS_RANDOM_BLOCK_STORAGE},
  69. {I2O_CLASS_END}
  70. };
  71. /**
  72. * i2o_block_device_free - free the memory of the I2O Block device
  73. * @dev: I2O Block device, which should be cleaned up
  74. *
  75. * Frees the request queue, gendisk and the i2o_block_device structure.
  76. */
  77. static void i2o_block_device_free(struct i2o_block_device *dev)
  78. {
  79. blk_cleanup_queue(dev->gd->queue);
  80. put_disk(dev->gd);
  81. kfree(dev);
  82. };
  83. /**
  84. * i2o_block_remove - remove the I2O Block device from the system again
  85. * @dev: I2O Block device which should be removed
  86. *
  87. * Remove gendisk from system and free all allocated memory.
  88. *
  89. * Always returns 0.
  90. */
  91. static int i2o_block_remove(struct device *dev)
  92. {
  93. struct i2o_device *i2o_dev = to_i2o_device(dev);
  94. struct i2o_block_device *i2o_blk_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  95. osm_info("device removed (TID: %03x): %s\n", i2o_dev->lct_data.tid,
  96. i2o_blk_dev->gd->disk_name);
  97. i2o_event_register(i2o_dev, &i2o_block_driver, 0, 0);
  98. del_gendisk(i2o_blk_dev->gd);
  99. dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
  100. i2o_device_claim_release(i2o_dev);
  101. i2o_block_device_free(i2o_blk_dev);
  102. return 0;
  103. };
  104. /**
  105. * i2o_block_device flush - Flush all dirty data of I2O device dev
  106. * @dev: I2O device which should be flushed
  107. *
  108. * Flushes all dirty data on device dev.
  109. *
  110. * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
  111. */
  112. static int i2o_block_device_flush(struct i2o_device *dev)
  113. {
  114. struct i2o_message *msg;
  115. msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(dev->iop, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
  116. if (IS_ERR(msg))
  117. return PTR_ERR(msg);
  118. msg->u.head[0] = cpu_to_le32(FIVE_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0);
  119. msg->u.head[1] =
  120. cpu_to_le32(I2O_CMD_BLOCK_CFLUSH << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 | dev->
  121. lct_data.tid);
  122. msg->body[0] = cpu_to_le32(60 << 16);
  123. osm_debug("Flushing...\n");
  124. return i2o_msg_post_wait(dev->iop, msg, 60);
  125. };
  126. /**
  127. * i2o_block_issue_flush - device-flush interface for block-layer
  128. * @queue: the request queue of the device which should be flushed
  129. * @disk: gendisk
  130. * @error_sector: error offset
  131. *
  132. * Helper function to provide flush functionality to block-layer.
  133. *
  134. * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
  135. */
  136. static int i2o_block_issue_flush(struct request_queue * queue, struct gendisk *disk,
  137. sector_t * error_sector)
  138. {
  139. struct i2o_block_device *i2o_blk_dev = queue->queuedata;
  140. int rc = -ENODEV;
  141. if (likely(i2o_blk_dev))
  142. rc = i2o_block_device_flush(i2o_blk_dev->i2o_dev);
  143. return rc;
  144. }
  145. /**
  146. * i2o_block_device_mount - Mount (load) the media of device dev
  147. * @dev: I2O device which should receive the mount request
  148. * @media_id: Media Identifier
  149. *
  150. * Load a media into drive. Identifier should be set to -1, because the
  151. * spec does not support any other value.
  152. *
  153. * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
  154. */
  155. static int i2o_block_device_mount(struct i2o_device *dev, u32 media_id)
  156. {
  157. struct i2o_message *msg;
  158. msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(dev->iop, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
  159. if (IS_ERR(msg))
  160. return PTR_ERR(msg);
  161. msg->u.head[0] = cpu_to_le32(FIVE_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0);
  162. msg->u.head[1] =
  163. cpu_to_le32(I2O_CMD_BLOCK_MMOUNT << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 | dev->
  164. lct_data.tid);
  165. msg->body[0] = cpu_to_le32(-1);
  166. msg->body[1] = cpu_to_le32(0x00000000);
  167. osm_debug("Mounting...\n");
  168. return i2o_msg_post_wait(dev->iop, msg, 2);
  169. };
  170. /**
  171. * i2o_block_device_lock - Locks the media of device dev
  172. * @dev: I2O device which should receive the lock request
  173. * @media_id: Media Identifier
  174. *
  175. * Lock media of device dev to prevent removal. The media identifier
  176. * should be set to -1, because the spec does not support any other value.
  177. *
  178. * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
  179. */
  180. static int i2o_block_device_lock(struct i2o_device *dev, u32 media_id)
  181. {
  182. struct i2o_message *msg;
  183. msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(dev->iop, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
  184. if (IS_ERR(msg))
  185. return PTR_ERR(msg);
  186. msg->u.head[0] = cpu_to_le32(FIVE_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0);
  187. msg->u.head[1] =
  188. cpu_to_le32(I2O_CMD_BLOCK_MLOCK << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 | dev->
  189. lct_data.tid);
  190. msg->body[0] = cpu_to_le32(-1);
  191. osm_debug("Locking...\n");
  192. return i2o_msg_post_wait(dev->iop, msg, 2);
  193. };
  194. /**
  195. * i2o_block_device_unlock - Unlocks the media of device dev
  196. * @dev: I2O device which should receive the unlocked request
  197. * @media_id: Media Identifier
  198. *
  199. * Unlocks the media in device dev. The media identifier should be set to
  200. * -1, because the spec does not support any other value.
  201. *
  202. * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
  203. */
  204. static int i2o_block_device_unlock(struct i2o_device *dev, u32 media_id)
  205. {
  206. struct i2o_message *msg;
  207. msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(dev->iop, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
  208. if (IS_ERR(msg))
  209. return PTR_ERR(msg);
  210. msg->u.head[0] = cpu_to_le32(FIVE_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0);
  211. msg->u.head[1] =
  212. cpu_to_le32(I2O_CMD_BLOCK_MUNLOCK << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 | dev->
  213. lct_data.tid);
  214. msg->body[0] = cpu_to_le32(media_id);
  215. osm_debug("Unlocking...\n");
  216. return i2o_msg_post_wait(dev->iop, msg, 2);
  217. };
  218. /**
  219. * i2o_block_device_power - Power management for device dev
  220. * @dev: I2O device which should receive the power management request
  221. * @op: Operation to send
  222. *
  223. * Send a power management request to the device dev.
  224. *
  225. * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
  226. */
  227. static int i2o_block_device_power(struct i2o_block_device *dev, u8 op)
  228. {
  229. struct i2o_device *i2o_dev = dev->i2o_dev;
  230. struct i2o_controller *c = i2o_dev->iop;
  231. struct i2o_message *msg;
  232. int rc;
  233. msg = i2o_msg_get_wait(c, I2O_TIMEOUT_MESSAGE_GET);
  234. if (IS_ERR(msg))
  235. return PTR_ERR(msg);
  236. msg->u.head[0] = cpu_to_le32(FOUR_WORD_MSG_SIZE | SGL_OFFSET_0);
  237. msg->u.head[1] =
  238. cpu_to_le32(I2O_CMD_BLOCK_POWER << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 | i2o_dev->
  239. lct_data.tid);
  240. msg->body[0] = cpu_to_le32(op << 24);
  241. osm_debug("Power...\n");
  242. rc = i2o_msg_post_wait(c, msg, 60);
  243. if (!rc)
  244. dev->power = op;
  245. return rc;
  246. };
  247. /**
  248. * i2o_block_request_alloc - Allocate an I2O block request struct
  249. *
  250. * Allocates an I2O block request struct and initialize the list.
  251. *
  252. * Returns a i2o_block_request pointer on success or negative error code
  253. * on failure.
  254. */
  255. static inline struct i2o_block_request *i2o_block_request_alloc(void)
  256. {
  257. struct i2o_block_request *ireq;
  258. ireq = mempool_alloc(i2o_blk_req_pool.pool, GFP_ATOMIC);
  259. if (!ireq)
  260. return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  261. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ireq->queue);
  262. return ireq;
  263. };
  264. /**
  265. * i2o_block_request_free - Frees a I2O block request
  266. * @ireq: I2O block request which should be freed
  267. *
  268. * Frees the allocated memory (give it back to the request mempool).
  269. */
  270. static inline void i2o_block_request_free(struct i2o_block_request *ireq)
  271. {
  272. mempool_free(ireq, i2o_blk_req_pool.pool);
  273. };
  274. /**
  275. * i2o_block_sglist_alloc - Allocate the SG list and map it
  276. * @c: I2O controller to which the request belongs
  277. * @ireq: I2O block request
  278. * @mptr: message body pointer
  279. *
  280. * Builds the SG list and map it to be accessable by the controller.
  281. *
  282. * Returns 0 on failure or 1 on success.
  283. */
  284. static inline int i2o_block_sglist_alloc(struct i2o_controller *c,
  285. struct i2o_block_request *ireq,
  286. u32 ** mptr)
  287. {
  288. int nents;
  289. enum dma_data_direction direction;
  290. ireq->dev = &c->pdev->dev;
  291. nents = blk_rq_map_sg(ireq->req->q, ireq->req, ireq->sg_table);
  292. if (rq_data_dir(ireq->req) == READ)
  293. direction = PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE;
  294. else
  295. direction = PCI_DMA_TODEVICE;
  296. ireq->sg_nents = nents;
  297. return i2o_dma_map_sg(c, ireq->sg_table, nents, direction, mptr);
  298. };
  299. /**
  300. * i2o_block_sglist_free - Frees the SG list
  301. * @ireq: I2O block request from which the SG should be freed
  302. *
  303. * Frees the SG list from the I2O block request.
  304. */
  305. static inline void i2o_block_sglist_free(struct i2o_block_request *ireq)
  306. {
  307. enum dma_data_direction direction;
  308. if (rq_data_dir(ireq->req) == READ)
  309. direction = PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE;
  310. else
  311. direction = PCI_DMA_TODEVICE;
  312. dma_unmap_sg(ireq->dev, ireq->sg_table, ireq->sg_nents, direction);
  313. };
  314. /**
  315. * i2o_block_prep_req_fn - Allocates I2O block device specific struct
  316. * @q: request queue for the request
  317. * @req: the request to prepare
  318. *
  319. * Allocate the necessary i2o_block_request struct and connect it to
  320. * the request. This is needed that we not loose the SG list later on.
  321. *
  322. * Returns BLKPREP_OK on success or BLKPREP_DEFER on failure.
  323. */
  324. static int i2o_block_prep_req_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
  325. {
  326. struct i2o_block_device *i2o_blk_dev = q->queuedata;
  327. struct i2o_block_request *ireq;
  328. if (unlikely(!i2o_blk_dev)) {
  329. osm_err("block device already removed\n");
  330. return BLKPREP_KILL;
  331. }
  332. /* connect the i2o_block_request to the request */
  333. if (!req->special) {
  334. ireq = i2o_block_request_alloc();
  335. if (unlikely(IS_ERR(ireq))) {
  336. osm_debug("unable to allocate i2o_block_request!\n");
  337. return BLKPREP_DEFER;
  338. }
  339. ireq->i2o_blk_dev = i2o_blk_dev;
  340. req->special = ireq;
  341. ireq->req = req;
  342. }
  343. /* do not come back here */
  344. req->cmd_flags |= REQ_DONTPREP;
  345. return BLKPREP_OK;
  346. };
  347. /**
  348. * i2o_block_delayed_request_fn - delayed request queue function
  349. * @work: the delayed request with the queue to start
  350. *
  351. * If the request queue is stopped for a disk, and there is no open
  352. * request, a new event is created, which calls this function to start
  353. * the queue after I2O_BLOCK_REQUEST_TIME. Otherwise the queue will never
  354. * be started again.
  355. */
  356. static void i2o_block_delayed_request_fn(struct work_struct *work)
  357. {
  358. struct i2o_block_delayed_request *dreq =
  359. container_of(work, struct i2o_block_delayed_request,
  360. work.work);
  361. struct request_queue *q = dreq->queue;
  362. unsigned long flags;
  363. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  364. blk_start_queue(q);
  365. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  366. kfree(dreq);
  367. };
  368. /**
  369. * i2o_block_end_request - Post-processing of completed commands
  370. * @req: request which should be completed
  371. * @uptodate: 1 for success, 0 for I/O error, < 0 for specific error
  372. * @nr_bytes: number of bytes to complete
  373. *
  374. * Mark the request as complete. The lock must not be held when entering.
  375. *
  376. */
  377. static void i2o_block_end_request(struct request *req, int uptodate,
  378. int nr_bytes)
  379. {
  380. struct i2o_block_request *ireq = req->special;
  381. struct i2o_block_device *dev = ireq->i2o_blk_dev;
  382. struct request_queue *q = req->q;
  383. unsigned long flags;
  384. if (end_that_request_chunk(req, uptodate, nr_bytes)) {
  385. int leftover = (req->hard_nr_sectors << KERNEL_SECTOR_SHIFT);
  386. if (blk_pc_request(req))
  387. leftover = req->data_len;
  388. if (end_io_error(uptodate))
  389. end_that_request_chunk(req, 0, leftover);
  390. }
  391. add_disk_randomness(req->rq_disk);
  392. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  393. end_that_request_last(req, uptodate);
  394. if (likely(dev)) {
  395. dev->open_queue_depth--;
  396. list_del(&ireq->queue);
  397. }
  398. blk_start_queue(q);
  399. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  400. i2o_block_sglist_free(ireq);
  401. i2o_block_request_free(ireq);
  402. };
  403. /**
  404. * i2o_block_reply - Block OSM reply handler.
  405. * @c: I2O controller from which the message arrives
  406. * @m: message id of reply
  407. * @msg: the actual I2O message reply
  408. *
  409. * This function gets all the message replies.
  410. *
  411. */
  412. static int i2o_block_reply(struct i2o_controller *c, u32 m,
  413. struct i2o_message *msg)
  414. {
  415. struct request *req;
  416. int uptodate = 1;
  417. req = i2o_cntxt_list_get(c, le32_to_cpu(msg->u.s.tcntxt));
  418. if (unlikely(!req)) {
  419. osm_err("NULL reply received!\n");
  420. return -1;
  421. }
  422. /*
  423. * Lets see what is cooking. We stuffed the
  424. * request in the context.
  425. */
  426. if ((le32_to_cpu(msg->body[0]) >> 24) != 0) {
  427. u32 status = le32_to_cpu(msg->body[0]);
  428. /*
  429. * Device not ready means two things. One is that the
  430. * the thing went offline (but not a removal media)
  431. *
  432. * The second is that you have a SuperTrak 100 and the
  433. * firmware got constipated. Unlike standard i2o card
  434. * setups the supertrak returns an error rather than
  435. * blocking for the timeout in these cases.
  436. *
  437. * Don't stick a supertrak100 into cache aggressive modes
  438. */
  439. osm_err("TID %03x error status: 0x%02x, detailed status: "
  440. "0x%04x\n", (le32_to_cpu(msg->u.head[1]) >> 12 & 0xfff),
  441. status >> 24, status & 0xffff);
  442. req->errors++;
  443. uptodate = 0;
  444. }
  445. i2o_block_end_request(req, uptodate, le32_to_cpu(msg->body[1]));
  446. return 1;
  447. };
  448. static void i2o_block_event(struct work_struct *work)
  449. {
  450. struct i2o_event *evt = container_of(work, struct i2o_event, work);
  451. osm_debug("event received\n");
  452. kfree(evt);
  453. };
  454. /*
  455. * SCSI-CAM for ioctl geometry mapping
  456. * Duplicated with SCSI - this should be moved into somewhere common
  457. * perhaps genhd ?
  458. *
  459. * LBA -> CHS mapping table taken from:
  460. *
  461. * "Incorporating the I2O Architecture into BIOS for Intel Architecture
  462. * Platforms"
  463. *
  464. * This is an I2O document that is only available to I2O members,
  465. * not developers.
  466. *
  467. * From my understanding, this is how all the I2O cards do this
  468. *
  469. * Disk Size | Sectors | Heads | Cylinders
  470. * ---------------+---------+-------+-------------------
  471. * 1 < X <= 528M | 63 | 16 | X/(63 * 16 * 512)
  472. * 528M < X <= 1G | 63 | 32 | X/(63 * 32 * 512)
  473. * 1 < X <528M | 63 | 16 | X/(63 * 16 * 512)
  474. * 1 < X <528M | 63 | 16 | X/(63 * 16 * 512)
  475. *
  476. */
  477. #define BLOCK_SIZE_528M 1081344
  478. #define BLOCK_SIZE_1G 2097152
  479. #define BLOCK_SIZE_21G 4403200
  480. #define BLOCK_SIZE_42G 8806400
  481. #define BLOCK_SIZE_84G 17612800
  482. static void i2o_block_biosparam(unsigned long capacity, unsigned short *cyls,
  483. unsigned char *hds, unsigned char *secs)
  484. {
  485. unsigned long heads, sectors, cylinders;
  486. sectors = 63L; /* Maximize sectors per track */
  487. if (capacity <= BLOCK_SIZE_528M)
  488. heads = 16;
  489. else if (capacity <= BLOCK_SIZE_1G)
  490. heads = 32;
  491. else if (capacity <= BLOCK_SIZE_21G)
  492. heads = 64;
  493. else if (capacity <= BLOCK_SIZE_42G)
  494. heads = 128;
  495. else
  496. heads = 255;
  497. cylinders = (unsigned long)capacity / (heads * sectors);
  498. *cyls = (unsigned short)cylinders; /* Stuff return values */
  499. *secs = (unsigned char)sectors;
  500. *hds = (unsigned char)heads;
  501. }
  502. /**
  503. * i2o_block_open - Open the block device
  504. * @inode: inode for block device being opened
  505. * @file: file to open
  506. *
  507. * Power up the device, mount and lock the media. This function is called,
  508. * if the block device is opened for access.
  509. *
  510. * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
  511. */
  512. static int i2o_block_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  513. {
  514. struct i2o_block_device *dev = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
  515. if (!dev->i2o_dev)
  516. return -ENODEV;
  517. if (dev->power > 0x1f)
  518. i2o_block_device_power(dev, 0x02);
  519. i2o_block_device_mount(dev->i2o_dev, -1);
  520. i2o_block_device_lock(dev->i2o_dev, -1);
  521. osm_debug("Ready.\n");
  522. return 0;
  523. };
  524. /**
  525. * i2o_block_release - Release the I2O block device
  526. * @inode: inode for block device being released
  527. * @file: file to close
  528. *
  529. * Unlock and unmount the media, and power down the device. Gets called if
  530. * the block device is closed.
  531. *
  532. * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
  533. */
  534. static int i2o_block_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  535. {
  536. struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
  537. struct i2o_block_device *dev = disk->private_data;
  538. u8 operation;
  539. /*
  540. * This is to deail with the case of an application
  541. * opening a device and then the device dissapears while
  542. * it's in use, and then the application tries to release
  543. * it. ex: Unmounting a deleted RAID volume at reboot.
  544. * If we send messages, it will just cause FAILs since
  545. * the TID no longer exists.
  546. */
  547. if (!dev->i2o_dev)
  548. return 0;
  549. i2o_block_device_flush(dev->i2o_dev);
  550. i2o_block_device_unlock(dev->i2o_dev, -1);
  551. if (dev->flags & (1 << 3 | 1 << 4)) /* Removable */
  552. operation = 0x21;
  553. else
  554. operation = 0x24;
  555. i2o_block_device_power(dev, operation);
  556. return 0;
  557. }
  558. static int i2o_block_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
  559. {
  560. i2o_block_biosparam(get_capacity(bdev->bd_disk),
  561. &geo->cylinders, &geo->heads, &geo->sectors);
  562. return 0;
  563. }
  564. /**
  565. * i2o_block_ioctl - Issue device specific ioctl calls.
  566. * @inode: inode for block device ioctl
  567. * @file: file for ioctl
  568. * @cmd: ioctl command
  569. * @arg: arg
  570. *
  571. * Handles ioctl request for the block device.
  572. *
  573. * Return 0 on success or negative error on failure.
  574. */
  575. static int i2o_block_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
  576. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  577. {
  578. struct gendisk *disk = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk;
  579. struct i2o_block_device *dev = disk->private_data;
  580. /* Anyone capable of this syscall can do *real bad* things */
  581. if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
  582. return -EPERM;
  583. switch (cmd) {
  584. case BLKI2OGRSTRAT:
  585. return put_user(dev->rcache, (int __user *)arg);
  586. case BLKI2OGWSTRAT:
  587. return put_user(dev->wcache, (int __user *)arg);
  588. case BLKI2OSRSTRAT:
  589. if (arg < 0 || arg > CACHE_SMARTFETCH)
  590. return -EINVAL;
  591. dev->rcache = arg;
  592. break;
  593. case BLKI2OSWSTRAT:
  594. if (arg != 0
  595. && (arg < CACHE_WRITETHROUGH || arg > CACHE_SMARTBACK))
  596. return -EINVAL;
  597. dev->wcache = arg;
  598. break;
  599. }
  600. return -ENOTTY;
  601. };
  602. /**
  603. * i2o_block_media_changed - Have we seen a media change?
  604. * @disk: gendisk which should be verified
  605. *
  606. * Verifies if the media has changed.
  607. *
  608. * Returns 1 if the media was changed or 0 otherwise.
  609. */
  610. static int i2o_block_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
  611. {
  612. struct i2o_block_device *p = disk->private_data;
  613. if (p->media_change_flag) {
  614. p->media_change_flag = 0;
  615. return 1;
  616. }
  617. return 0;
  618. }
  619. /**
  620. * i2o_block_transfer - Transfer a request to/from the I2O controller
  621. * @req: the request which should be transfered
  622. *
  623. * This function converts the request into a I2O message. The necessary
  624. * DMA buffers are allocated and after everything is setup post the message
  625. * to the I2O controller. No cleanup is done by this function. It is done
  626. * on the interrupt side when the reply arrives.
  627. *
  628. * Return 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
  629. */
  630. static int i2o_block_transfer(struct request *req)
  631. {
  632. struct i2o_block_device *dev = req->rq_disk->private_data;
  633. struct i2o_controller *c;
  634. u32 tid = dev->i2o_dev->lct_data.tid;
  635. struct i2o_message *msg;
  636. u32 *mptr;
  637. struct i2o_block_request *ireq = req->special;
  638. u32 tcntxt;
  639. u32 sgl_offset = SGL_OFFSET_8;
  640. u32 ctl_flags = 0x00000000;
  641. int rc;
  642. u32 cmd;
  643. if (unlikely(!dev->i2o_dev)) {
  644. osm_err("transfer to removed drive\n");
  645. rc = -ENODEV;
  646. goto exit;
  647. }
  648. c = dev->i2o_dev->iop;
  649. msg = i2o_msg_get(c);
  650. if (IS_ERR(msg)) {
  651. rc = PTR_ERR(msg);
  652. goto exit;
  653. }
  654. tcntxt = i2o_cntxt_list_add(c, req);
  655. if (!tcntxt) {
  656. rc = -ENOMEM;
  657. goto nop_msg;
  658. }
  659. msg->u.s.icntxt = cpu_to_le32(i2o_block_driver.context);
  660. msg->u.s.tcntxt = cpu_to_le32(tcntxt);
  661. mptr = &msg->body[0];
  662. if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) {
  663. cmd = I2O_CMD_BLOCK_READ << 24;
  664. switch (dev->rcache) {
  665. case CACHE_PREFETCH:
  666. ctl_flags = 0x201F0008;
  667. break;
  668. case CACHE_SMARTFETCH:
  669. if (req->nr_sectors > 16)
  670. ctl_flags = 0x201F0008;
  671. else
  672. ctl_flags = 0x001F0000;
  673. break;
  674. default:
  675. break;
  676. }
  677. } else {
  678. cmd = I2O_CMD_BLOCK_WRITE << 24;
  679. switch (dev->wcache) {
  680. case CACHE_WRITETHROUGH:
  681. ctl_flags = 0x001F0008;
  682. break;
  683. case CACHE_WRITEBACK:
  684. ctl_flags = 0x001F0010;
  685. break;
  686. case CACHE_SMARTBACK:
  687. if (req->nr_sectors > 16)
  688. ctl_flags = 0x001F0004;
  689. else
  690. ctl_flags = 0x001F0010;
  691. break;
  692. case CACHE_SMARTTHROUGH:
  693. if (req->nr_sectors > 16)
  694. ctl_flags = 0x001F0004;
  695. else
  696. ctl_flags = 0x001F0010;
  697. default:
  698. break;
  699. }
  700. }
  701. #ifdef CONFIG_I2O_EXT_ADAPTEC
  702. if (c->adaptec) {
  703. u8 cmd[10];
  704. u32 scsi_flags;
  705. u16 hwsec = queue_hardsect_size(req->q) >> KERNEL_SECTOR_SHIFT;
  706. memset(cmd, 0, 10);
  707. sgl_offset = SGL_OFFSET_12;
  708. msg->u.head[1] =
  709. cpu_to_le32(I2O_CMD_PRIVATE << 24 | HOST_TID << 12 | tid);
  710. *mptr++ = cpu_to_le32(I2O_VENDOR_DPT << 16 | I2O_CMD_SCSI_EXEC);
  711. *mptr++ = cpu_to_le32(tid);
  712. /*
  713. * ENABLE_DISCONNECT
  714. * SIMPLE_TAG
  715. * RETURN_SENSE_DATA_IN_REPLY_MESSAGE_FRAME
  716. */
  717. if (rq_data_dir(req) == READ) {
  718. cmd[0] = READ_10;
  719. scsi_flags = 0x60a0000a;
  720. } else {
  721. cmd[0] = WRITE_10;
  722. scsi_flags = 0xa0a0000a;
  723. }
  724. *mptr++ = cpu_to_le32(scsi_flags);
  725. *((u32 *) & cmd[2]) = cpu_to_be32(req->sector * hwsec);
  726. *((u16 *) & cmd[7]) = cpu_to_be16(req->nr_sectors * hwsec);
  727. memcpy(mptr, cmd, 10);
  728. mptr += 4;
  729. *mptr++ = cpu_to_le32(req->nr_sectors << KERNEL_SECTOR_SHIFT);
  730. } else
  731. #endif
  732. {
  733. msg->u.head[1] = cpu_to_le32(cmd | HOST_TID << 12 | tid);
  734. *mptr++ = cpu_to_le32(ctl_flags);
  735. *mptr++ = cpu_to_le32(req->nr_sectors << KERNEL_SECTOR_SHIFT);
  736. *mptr++ =
  737. cpu_to_le32((u32) (req->sector << KERNEL_SECTOR_SHIFT));
  738. *mptr++ =
  739. cpu_to_le32(req->sector >> (32 - KERNEL_SECTOR_SHIFT));
  740. }
  741. if (!i2o_block_sglist_alloc(c, ireq, &mptr)) {
  742. rc = -ENOMEM;
  743. goto context_remove;
  744. }
  745. msg->u.head[0] =
  746. cpu_to_le32(I2O_MESSAGE_SIZE(mptr - &msg->u.head[0]) | sgl_offset);
  747. list_add_tail(&ireq->queue, &dev->open_queue);
  748. dev->open_queue_depth++;
  749. i2o_msg_post(c, msg);
  750. return 0;
  751. context_remove:
  752. i2o_cntxt_list_remove(c, req);
  753. nop_msg:
  754. i2o_msg_nop(c, msg);
  755. exit:
  756. return rc;
  757. };
  758. /**
  759. * i2o_block_request_fn - request queue handling function
  760. * @q: request queue from which the request could be fetched
  761. *
  762. * Takes the next request from the queue, transfers it and if no error
  763. * occurs dequeue it from the queue. On arrival of the reply the message
  764. * will be processed further. If an error occurs requeue the request.
  765. */
  766. static void i2o_block_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
  767. {
  768. struct request *req;
  769. while (!blk_queue_plugged(q)) {
  770. req = elv_next_request(q);
  771. if (!req)
  772. break;
  773. if (blk_fs_request(req)) {
  774. struct i2o_block_delayed_request *dreq;
  775. struct i2o_block_request *ireq = req->special;
  776. unsigned int queue_depth;
  777. queue_depth = ireq->i2o_blk_dev->open_queue_depth;
  778. if (queue_depth < I2O_BLOCK_MAX_OPEN_REQUESTS) {
  779. if (!i2o_block_transfer(req)) {
  780. blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
  781. continue;
  782. } else
  783. osm_info("transfer error\n");
  784. }
  785. if (queue_depth)
  786. break;
  787. /* stop the queue and retry later */
  788. dreq = kmalloc(sizeof(*dreq), GFP_ATOMIC);
  789. if (!dreq)
  790. continue;
  791. dreq->queue = q;
  792. INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dreq->work,
  793. i2o_block_delayed_request_fn);
  794. if (!queue_delayed_work(i2o_block_driver.event_queue,
  795. &dreq->work,
  796. I2O_BLOCK_RETRY_TIME))
  797. kfree(dreq);
  798. else {
  799. blk_stop_queue(q);
  800. break;
  801. }
  802. } else
  803. end_request(req, 0);
  804. }
  805. };
  806. /* I2O Block device operations definition */
  807. static struct block_device_operations i2o_block_fops = {
  808. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  809. .open = i2o_block_open,
  810. .release = i2o_block_release,
  811. .ioctl = i2o_block_ioctl,
  812. .getgeo = i2o_block_getgeo,
  813. .media_changed = i2o_block_media_changed
  814. };
  815. /**
  816. * i2o_block_device_alloc - Allocate memory for a I2O Block device
  817. *
  818. * Allocate memory for the i2o_block_device struct, gendisk and request
  819. * queue and initialize them as far as no additional information is needed.
  820. *
  821. * Returns a pointer to the allocated I2O Block device on succes or a
  822. * negative error code on failure.
  823. */
  824. static struct i2o_block_device *i2o_block_device_alloc(void)
  825. {
  826. struct i2o_block_device *dev;
  827. struct gendisk *gd;
  828. struct request_queue *queue;
  829. int rc;
  830. dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
  831. if (!dev) {
  832. osm_err("Insufficient memory to allocate I2O Block disk.\n");
  833. rc = -ENOMEM;
  834. goto exit;
  835. }
  836. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->open_queue);
  837. spin_lock_init(&dev->lock);
  838. dev->rcache = CACHE_PREFETCH;
  839. dev->wcache = CACHE_WRITEBACK;
  840. /* allocate a gendisk with 16 partitions */
  841. gd = alloc_disk(16);
  842. if (!gd) {
  843. osm_err("Insufficient memory to allocate gendisk.\n");
  844. rc = -ENOMEM;
  845. goto cleanup_dev;
  846. }
  847. /* initialize the request queue */
  848. queue = blk_init_queue(i2o_block_request_fn, &dev->lock);
  849. if (!queue) {
  850. osm_err("Insufficient memory to allocate request queue.\n");
  851. rc = -ENOMEM;
  852. goto cleanup_queue;
  853. }
  854. blk_queue_prep_rq(queue, i2o_block_prep_req_fn);
  855. blk_queue_issue_flush_fn(queue, i2o_block_issue_flush);
  856. gd->major = I2O_MAJOR;
  857. gd->queue = queue;
  858. gd->fops = &i2o_block_fops;
  859. gd->private_data = dev;
  860. dev->gd = gd;
  861. return dev;
  862. cleanup_queue:
  863. put_disk(gd);
  864. cleanup_dev:
  865. kfree(dev);
  866. exit:
  867. return ERR_PTR(rc);
  868. };
  869. /**
  870. * i2o_block_probe - verify if dev is a I2O Block device and install it
  871. * @dev: device to verify if it is a I2O Block device
  872. *
  873. * We only verify if the user_tid of the device is 0xfff and then install
  874. * the device. Otherwise it is used by some other device (e. g. RAID).
  875. *
  876. * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
  877. */
  878. static int i2o_block_probe(struct device *dev)
  879. {
  880. struct i2o_device *i2o_dev = to_i2o_device(dev);
  881. struct i2o_controller *c = i2o_dev->iop;
  882. struct i2o_block_device *i2o_blk_dev;
  883. struct gendisk *gd;
  884. struct request_queue *queue;
  885. static int unit = 0;
  886. int rc;
  887. u64 size;
  888. u32 blocksize;
  889. u16 body_size = 4;
  890. u16 power;
  891. unsigned short max_sectors;
  892. #ifdef CONFIG_I2O_EXT_ADAPTEC
  893. if (c->adaptec)
  894. body_size = 8;
  895. #endif
  896. if (c->limit_sectors)
  897. max_sectors = I2O_MAX_SECTORS_LIMITED;
  898. else
  899. max_sectors = I2O_MAX_SECTORS;
  900. /* skip devices which are used by IOP */
  901. if (i2o_dev->lct_data.user_tid != 0xfff) {
  902. osm_debug("skipping used device %03x\n", i2o_dev->lct_data.tid);
  903. return -ENODEV;
  904. }
  905. if (i2o_device_claim(i2o_dev)) {
  906. osm_warn("Unable to claim device. Installation aborted\n");
  907. rc = -EFAULT;
  908. goto exit;
  909. }
  910. i2o_blk_dev = i2o_block_device_alloc();
  911. if (IS_ERR(i2o_blk_dev)) {
  912. osm_err("could not alloc a new I2O block device");
  913. rc = PTR_ERR(i2o_blk_dev);
  914. goto claim_release;
  915. }
  916. i2o_blk_dev->i2o_dev = i2o_dev;
  917. dev_set_drvdata(dev, i2o_blk_dev);
  918. /* setup gendisk */
  919. gd = i2o_blk_dev->gd;
  920. gd->first_minor = unit << 4;
  921. sprintf(gd->disk_name, "i2o/hd%c", 'a' + unit);
  922. gd->driverfs_dev = &i2o_dev->device;
  923. /* setup request queue */
  924. queue = gd->queue;
  925. queue->queuedata = i2o_blk_dev;
  926. blk_queue_max_phys_segments(queue, I2O_MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS);
  927. blk_queue_max_sectors(queue, max_sectors);
  928. blk_queue_max_hw_segments(queue, i2o_sg_tablesize(c, body_size));
  929. osm_debug("max sectors = %d\n", queue->max_phys_segments);
  930. osm_debug("phys segments = %d\n", queue->max_sectors);
  931. osm_debug("max hw segments = %d\n", queue->max_hw_segments);
  932. /*
  933. * Ask for the current media data. If that isn't supported
  934. * then we ask for the device capacity data
  935. */
  936. if (!i2o_parm_field_get(i2o_dev, 0x0004, 1, &blocksize, 4) ||
  937. !i2o_parm_field_get(i2o_dev, 0x0000, 3, &blocksize, 4)) {
  938. blk_queue_hardsect_size(queue, le32_to_cpu(blocksize));
  939. } else
  940. osm_warn("unable to get blocksize of %s\n", gd->disk_name);
  941. if (!i2o_parm_field_get(i2o_dev, 0x0004, 0, &size, 8) ||
  942. !i2o_parm_field_get(i2o_dev, 0x0000, 4, &size, 8)) {
  943. set_capacity(gd, le64_to_cpu(size) >> KERNEL_SECTOR_SHIFT);
  944. } else
  945. osm_warn("could not get size of %s\n", gd->disk_name);
  946. if (!i2o_parm_field_get(i2o_dev, 0x0000, 2, &power, 2))
  947. i2o_blk_dev->power = power;
  948. i2o_event_register(i2o_dev, &i2o_block_driver, 0, 0xffffffff);
  949. add_disk(gd);
  950. unit++;
  951. osm_info("device added (TID: %03x): %s\n", i2o_dev->lct_data.tid,
  952. i2o_blk_dev->gd->disk_name);
  953. return 0;
  954. claim_release:
  955. i2o_device_claim_release(i2o_dev);
  956. exit:
  957. return rc;
  958. };
  959. /* Block OSM driver struct */
  960. static struct i2o_driver i2o_block_driver = {
  961. .name = OSM_NAME,
  962. .event = i2o_block_event,
  963. .reply = i2o_block_reply,
  964. .classes = i2o_block_class_id,
  965. .driver = {
  966. .probe = i2o_block_probe,
  967. .remove = i2o_block_remove,
  968. },
  969. };
  970. /**
  971. * i2o_block_init - Block OSM initialization function
  972. *
  973. * Allocate the slab and mempool for request structs, registers i2o_block
  974. * block device and finally register the Block OSM in the I2O core.
  975. *
  976. * Returns 0 on success or negative error code on failure.
  977. */
  978. static int __init i2o_block_init(void)
  979. {
  980. int rc;
  981. int size;
  982. printk(KERN_INFO OSM_DESCRIPTION " v" OSM_VERSION "\n");
  983. /* Allocate request mempool and slab */
  984. size = sizeof(struct i2o_block_request);
  985. i2o_blk_req_pool.slab = kmem_cache_create("i2o_block_req", size, 0,
  986. SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
  987. if (!i2o_blk_req_pool.slab) {
  988. osm_err("can't init request slab\n");
  989. rc = -ENOMEM;
  990. goto exit;
  991. }
  992. i2o_blk_req_pool.pool =
  993. mempool_create_slab_pool(I2O_BLOCK_REQ_MEMPOOL_SIZE,
  994. i2o_blk_req_pool.slab);
  995. if (!i2o_blk_req_pool.pool) {
  996. osm_err("can't init request mempool\n");
  997. rc = -ENOMEM;
  998. goto free_slab;
  999. }
  1000. /* Register the block device interfaces */
  1001. rc = register_blkdev(I2O_MAJOR, "i2o_block");
  1002. if (rc) {
  1003. osm_err("unable to register block device\n");
  1004. goto free_mempool;
  1005. }
  1006. #ifdef MODULE
  1007. osm_info("registered device at major %d\n", I2O_MAJOR);
  1008. #endif
  1009. /* Register Block OSM into I2O core */
  1010. rc = i2o_driver_register(&i2o_block_driver);
  1011. if (rc) {
  1012. osm_err("Could not register Block driver\n");
  1013. goto unregister_blkdev;
  1014. }
  1015. return 0;
  1016. unregister_blkdev:
  1017. unregister_blkdev(I2O_MAJOR, "i2o_block");
  1018. free_mempool:
  1019. mempool_destroy(i2o_blk_req_pool.pool);
  1020. free_slab:
  1021. kmem_cache_destroy(i2o_blk_req_pool.slab);
  1022. exit:
  1023. return rc;
  1024. };
  1025. /**
  1026. * i2o_block_exit - Block OSM exit function
  1027. *
  1028. * Unregisters Block OSM from I2O core, unregisters i2o_block block device
  1029. * and frees the mempool and slab.
  1030. */
  1031. static void __exit i2o_block_exit(void)
  1032. {
  1033. /* Unregister I2O Block OSM from I2O core */
  1034. i2o_driver_unregister(&i2o_block_driver);
  1035. /* Unregister block device */
  1036. unregister_blkdev(I2O_MAJOR, "i2o_block");
  1037. /* Free request mempool and slab */
  1038. mempool_destroy(i2o_blk_req_pool.pool);
  1039. kmem_cache_destroy(i2o_blk_req_pool.slab);
  1040. };
  1041. MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat");
  1042. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  1043. MODULE_DESCRIPTION(OSM_DESCRIPTION);
  1044. MODULE_VERSION(OSM_VERSION);
  1045. module_init(i2o_block_init);
  1046. module_exit(i2o_block_exit);