tea5767.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * For Philips TEA5767 FM Chip used on some TV Cards like Prolink Pixelview
  3. * I2C address is allways 0xC0.
  4. *
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (c) 2005 Mauro Carvalho Chehab (mchehab@infradead.org)
  7. * This code is placed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  8. *
  9. * tea5767 autodetection thanks to Torsten Seeboth and Atsushi Nakagawa
  10. * from their contributions on DScaler.
  11. */
  12. #include <linux/i2c.h>
  13. #include <linux/delay.h>
  14. #include <linux/videodev.h>
  15. #include "tuner-i2c.h"
  16. #include "tea5767.h"
  17. static int debug = 0;
  18. module_param(debug, int, 0644);
  19. MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "enable verbose debug messages");
  20. #define PREFIX "tea5767 "
  21. struct tea5767_priv {
  22. struct tuner_i2c_props i2c_props;
  23. u32 frequency;
  24. };
  25. /*****************************************************************************/
  26. /******************************
  27. * Write mode register values *
  28. ******************************/
  29. /* First register */
  30. #define TEA5767_MUTE 0x80 /* Mutes output */
  31. #define TEA5767_SEARCH 0x40 /* Activates station search */
  32. /* Bits 0-5 for divider MSB */
  33. /* Second register */
  34. /* Bits 0-7 for divider LSB */
  35. /* Third register */
  36. /* Station search from botton to up */
  37. #define TEA5767_SEARCH_UP 0x80
  38. /* Searches with ADC output = 10 */
  39. #define TEA5767_SRCH_HIGH_LVL 0x60
  40. /* Searches with ADC output = 10 */
  41. #define TEA5767_SRCH_MID_LVL 0x40
  42. /* Searches with ADC output = 5 */
  43. #define TEA5767_SRCH_LOW_LVL 0x20
  44. /* if on, div=4*(Frf+Fif)/Fref otherwise, div=4*(Frf-Fif)/Freq) */
  45. #define TEA5767_HIGH_LO_INJECT 0x10
  46. /* Disable stereo */
  47. #define TEA5767_MONO 0x08
  48. /* Disable right channel and turns to mono */
  49. #define TEA5767_MUTE_RIGHT 0x04
  50. /* Disable left channel and turns to mono */
  51. #define TEA5767_MUTE_LEFT 0x02
  52. #define TEA5767_PORT1_HIGH 0x01
  53. /* Fourth register */
  54. #define TEA5767_PORT2_HIGH 0x80
  55. /* Chips stops working. Only I2C bus remains on */
  56. #define TEA5767_STDBY 0x40
  57. /* Japan freq (76-108 MHz. If disabled, 87.5-108 MHz */
  58. #define TEA5767_JAPAN_BAND 0x20
  59. /* Unselected means 32.768 KHz freq as reference. Otherwise Xtal at 13 MHz */
  60. #define TEA5767_XTAL_32768 0x10
  61. /* Cuts weak signals */
  62. #define TEA5767_SOFT_MUTE 0x08
  63. /* Activates high cut control */
  64. #define TEA5767_HIGH_CUT_CTRL 0x04
  65. /* Activates stereo noise control */
  66. #define TEA5767_ST_NOISE_CTL 0x02
  67. /* If activate PORT 1 indicates SEARCH or else it is used as PORT1 */
  68. #define TEA5767_SRCH_IND 0x01
  69. /* Fifth register */
  70. /* By activating, it will use Xtal at 13 MHz as reference for divider */
  71. #define TEA5767_PLLREF_ENABLE 0x80
  72. /* By activating, deemphasis=50, or else, deemphasis of 50us */
  73. #define TEA5767_DEEMPH_75 0X40
  74. /*****************************
  75. * Read mode register values *
  76. *****************************/
  77. /* First register */
  78. #define TEA5767_READY_FLAG_MASK 0x80
  79. #define TEA5767_BAND_LIMIT_MASK 0X40
  80. /* Bits 0-5 for divider MSB after search or preset */
  81. /* Second register */
  82. /* Bits 0-7 for divider LSB after search or preset */
  83. /* Third register */
  84. #define TEA5767_STEREO_MASK 0x80
  85. #define TEA5767_IF_CNTR_MASK 0x7f
  86. /* Fourth register */
  87. #define TEA5767_ADC_LEVEL_MASK 0xf0
  88. /* should be 0 */
  89. #define TEA5767_CHIP_ID_MASK 0x0f
  90. /* Fifth register */
  91. /* Reserved for future extensions */
  92. #define TEA5767_RESERVED_MASK 0xff
  93. enum tea5767_xtal_freq {
  94. TEA5767_LOW_LO_32768 = 0,
  95. TEA5767_HIGH_LO_32768 = 1,
  96. TEA5767_LOW_LO_13MHz = 2,
  97. TEA5767_HIGH_LO_13MHz = 3,
  98. };
  99. /*****************************************************************************/
  100. static void tea5767_status_dump(unsigned char *buffer)
  101. {
  102. unsigned int div, frq;
  103. if (TEA5767_READY_FLAG_MASK & buffer[0])
  104. printk(PREFIX "Ready Flag ON\n");
  105. else
  106. printk(PREFIX "Ready Flag OFF\n");
  107. if (TEA5767_BAND_LIMIT_MASK & buffer[0])
  108. printk(PREFIX "Tuner at band limit\n");
  109. else
  110. printk(PREFIX "Tuner not at band limit\n");
  111. div = ((buffer[0] & 0x3f) << 8) | buffer[1];
  112. switch (TEA5767_HIGH_LO_32768) {
  113. case TEA5767_HIGH_LO_13MHz:
  114. frq = (div * 50000 - 700000 - 225000) / 4; /* Freq in KHz */
  115. break;
  116. case TEA5767_LOW_LO_13MHz:
  117. frq = (div * 50000 + 700000 + 225000) / 4; /* Freq in KHz */
  118. break;
  119. case TEA5767_LOW_LO_32768:
  120. frq = (div * 32768 + 700000 + 225000) / 4; /* Freq in KHz */
  121. break;
  122. case TEA5767_HIGH_LO_32768:
  123. default:
  124. frq = (div * 32768 - 700000 - 225000) / 4; /* Freq in KHz */
  125. break;
  126. }
  127. buffer[0] = (div >> 8) & 0x3f;
  128. buffer[1] = div & 0xff;
  129. printk(PREFIX "Frequency %d.%03d KHz (divider = 0x%04x)\n",
  130. frq / 1000, frq % 1000, div);
  131. if (TEA5767_STEREO_MASK & buffer[2])
  132. printk(PREFIX "Stereo\n");
  133. else
  134. printk(PREFIX "Mono\n");
  135. printk(PREFIX "IF Counter = %d\n", buffer[2] & TEA5767_IF_CNTR_MASK);
  136. printk(PREFIX "ADC Level = %d\n",
  137. (buffer[3] & TEA5767_ADC_LEVEL_MASK) >> 4);
  138. printk(PREFIX "Chip ID = %d\n", (buffer[3] & TEA5767_CHIP_ID_MASK));
  139. printk(PREFIX "Reserved = 0x%02x\n",
  140. (buffer[4] & TEA5767_RESERVED_MASK));
  141. }
  142. /* Freq should be specifyed at 62.5 Hz */
  143. static int set_radio_freq(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
  144. struct analog_parameters *params)
  145. {
  146. struct tea5767_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
  147. unsigned int frq = params->frequency;
  148. unsigned char buffer[5];
  149. unsigned div;
  150. int rc;
  151. tuner_dbg("radio freq = %d.%03d MHz\n", frq/16000,(frq/16)%1000);
  152. /* Rounds freq to next decimal value - for 62.5 KHz step */
  153. /* frq = 20*(frq/16)+radio_frq[frq%16]; */
  154. buffer[2] = TEA5767_PORT1_HIGH;
  155. buffer[3] = TEA5767_PORT2_HIGH | TEA5767_HIGH_CUT_CTRL |
  156. TEA5767_ST_NOISE_CTL | TEA5767_JAPAN_BAND;
  157. buffer[4] = 0;
  158. if (params->audmode == V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO) {
  159. tuner_dbg("TEA5767 set to mono\n");
  160. buffer[2] |= TEA5767_MONO;
  161. } else {
  162. tuner_dbg("TEA5767 set to stereo\n");
  163. }
  164. /* Should be replaced */
  165. switch (TEA5767_HIGH_LO_32768) {
  166. case TEA5767_HIGH_LO_13MHz:
  167. tuner_dbg("radio HIGH LO inject xtal @ 13 MHz\n");
  168. buffer[2] |= TEA5767_HIGH_LO_INJECT;
  169. buffer[4] |= TEA5767_PLLREF_ENABLE;
  170. div = (frq * (4000 / 16) + 700000 + 225000 + 25000) / 50000;
  171. break;
  172. case TEA5767_LOW_LO_13MHz:
  173. tuner_dbg("radio LOW LO inject xtal @ 13 MHz\n");
  174. buffer[4] |= TEA5767_PLLREF_ENABLE;
  175. div = (frq * (4000 / 16) - 700000 - 225000 + 25000) / 50000;
  176. break;
  177. case TEA5767_LOW_LO_32768:
  178. tuner_dbg("radio LOW LO inject xtal @ 32,768 MHz\n");
  179. buffer[3] |= TEA5767_XTAL_32768;
  180. /* const 700=4000*175 Khz - to adjust freq to right value */
  181. div = ((frq * (4000 / 16) - 700000 - 225000) + 16384) >> 15;
  182. break;
  183. case TEA5767_HIGH_LO_32768:
  184. default:
  185. tuner_dbg("radio HIGH LO inject xtal @ 32,768 MHz\n");
  186. buffer[2] |= TEA5767_HIGH_LO_INJECT;
  187. buffer[3] |= TEA5767_XTAL_32768;
  188. div = ((frq * (4000 / 16) + 700000 + 225000) + 16384) >> 15;
  189. break;
  190. }
  191. buffer[0] = (div >> 8) & 0x3f;
  192. buffer[1] = div & 0xff;
  193. if (5 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 5)))
  194. tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 5)\n", rc);
  195. if (debug) {
  196. if (5 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 5)))
  197. tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 5)\n", rc);
  198. else
  199. tea5767_status_dump(buffer);
  200. }
  201. priv->frequency = frq * 125 / 2;
  202. return 0;
  203. }
  204. static int tea5767_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, char *buffer)
  205. {
  206. struct tea5767_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
  207. int rc;
  208. memset(buffer, 0, 5);
  209. if (5 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 5))) {
  210. tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 5)\n", rc);
  211. return -EREMOTEIO;
  212. }
  213. return 0;
  214. }
  215. static inline int tea5767_signal(struct dvb_frontend *fe, const char *buffer)
  216. {
  217. struct tea5767_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
  218. int signal = ((buffer[3] & TEA5767_ADC_LEVEL_MASK) << 8);
  219. tuner_dbg("Signal strength: %d\n", signal);
  220. return signal;
  221. }
  222. static inline int tea5767_stereo(struct dvb_frontend *fe, const char *buffer)
  223. {
  224. struct tea5767_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
  225. int stereo = buffer[2] & TEA5767_STEREO_MASK;
  226. tuner_dbg("Radio ST GET = %02x\n", stereo);
  227. return (stereo ? V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO : 0);
  228. }
  229. static int tea5767_get_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status)
  230. {
  231. unsigned char buffer[5];
  232. *status = 0;
  233. if (0 == tea5767_read_status(fe, buffer)) {
  234. if (tea5767_signal(fe, buffer))
  235. *status = TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED;
  236. if (tea5767_stereo(fe, buffer))
  237. *status |= TUNER_STATUS_STEREO;
  238. }
  239. return 0;
  240. }
  241. static int tea5767_get_rf_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
  242. {
  243. unsigned char buffer[5];
  244. *strength = 0;
  245. if (0 == tea5767_read_status(fe, buffer))
  246. *strength = tea5767_signal(fe, buffer);
  247. return 0;
  248. }
  249. static int tea5767_standby(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
  250. {
  251. unsigned char buffer[5];
  252. struct tea5767_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
  253. unsigned div, rc;
  254. div = (87500 * 4 + 700 + 225 + 25) / 50; /* Set frequency to 87.5 MHz */
  255. buffer[0] = (div >> 8) & 0x3f;
  256. buffer[1] = div & 0xff;
  257. buffer[2] = TEA5767_PORT1_HIGH;
  258. buffer[3] = TEA5767_PORT2_HIGH | TEA5767_HIGH_CUT_CTRL |
  259. TEA5767_ST_NOISE_CTL | TEA5767_JAPAN_BAND | TEA5767_STDBY;
  260. buffer[4] = 0;
  261. if (5 != (rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_send(&priv->i2c_props, buffer, 5)))
  262. tuner_warn("i2c i/o error: rc == %d (should be 5)\n", rc);
  263. return 0;
  264. }
  265. int tea5767_autodetection(struct i2c_adapter* i2c_adap, u8 i2c_addr)
  266. {
  267. struct tuner_i2c_props i2c = { .adap = i2c_adap, .addr = i2c_addr };
  268. unsigned char buffer[7] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
  269. int rc;
  270. if ((rc = tuner_i2c_xfer_recv(&i2c, buffer, 7))< 5) {
  271. printk(KERN_WARNING "It is not a TEA5767. Received %i bytes.\n", rc);
  272. return EINVAL;
  273. }
  274. /* If all bytes are the same then it's a TV tuner and not a tea5767 */
  275. if (buffer[0] == buffer[1] && buffer[0] == buffer[2] &&
  276. buffer[0] == buffer[3] && buffer[0] == buffer[4]) {
  277. printk(KERN_WARNING "All bytes are equal. It is not a TEA5767\n");
  278. return EINVAL;
  279. }
  280. /* Status bytes:
  281. * Byte 4: bit 3:1 : CI (Chip Identification) == 0
  282. * bit 0 : internally set to 0
  283. * Byte 5: bit 7:0 : == 0
  284. */
  285. if (((buffer[3] & 0x0f) != 0x00) || (buffer[4] != 0x00)) {
  286. printk(KERN_WARNING "Chip ID is not zero. It is not a TEA5767\n");
  287. return EINVAL;
  288. }
  289. /* It seems that tea5767 returns 0xff after the 5th byte */
  290. if ((buffer[5] != 0xff) || (buffer[6] != 0xff)) {
  291. printk(KERN_WARNING "Returned more than 5 bytes. It is not a TEA5767\n");
  292. return EINVAL;
  293. }
  294. printk(KERN_WARNING "TEA5767 detected.\n");
  295. return 0;
  296. }
  297. static int tea5767_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
  298. {
  299. kfree(fe->tuner_priv);
  300. fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
  301. return 0;
  302. }
  303. static int tea5767_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
  304. {
  305. struct tea5767_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
  306. *frequency = priv->frequency;
  307. return 0;
  308. }
  309. static struct dvb_tuner_ops tea5767_tuner_ops = {
  310. .info = {
  311. .name = "tea5767", // Philips TEA5767HN FM Radio
  312. },
  313. .set_analog_params = set_radio_freq,
  314. .sleep = tea5767_standby,
  315. .release = tea5767_release,
  316. .get_frequency = tea5767_get_frequency,
  317. .get_status = tea5767_get_status,
  318. .get_rf_strength = tea5767_get_rf_strength,
  319. };
  320. struct dvb_frontend *tea5767_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
  321. struct i2c_adapter* i2c_adap,
  322. u8 i2c_addr)
  323. {
  324. struct tea5767_priv *priv = NULL;
  325. priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tea5767_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
  326. if (priv == NULL)
  327. return NULL;
  328. fe->tuner_priv = priv;
  329. priv->i2c_props.addr = i2c_addr;
  330. priv->i2c_props.adap = i2c_adap;
  331. memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &tea5767_tuner_ops,
  332. sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
  333. tuner_info("type set to %s\n", "Philips TEA5767HN FM Radio");
  334. return fe;
  335. }
  336. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tea5767_attach);
  337. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tea5767_autodetection);
  338. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Philips TEA5767 FM tuner driver");
  339. MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>");
  340. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");