intel.c 7.9 KB

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  1. #include <linux/init.h>
  2. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  3. #include <linux/string.h>
  4. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  5. #include <linux/smp.h>
  6. #include <linux/thread_info.h>
  7. #include <linux/module.h>
  8. #include <asm/processor.h>
  9. #include <asm/msr.h>
  10. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  11. #include "cpu.h"
  12. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  13. #include <asm/mpspec.h>
  14. #include <asm/apic.h>
  15. #include <mach_apic.h>
  16. #endif
  17. extern int trap_init_f00f_bug(void);
  18. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
  19. /*
  20. * Alignment at which movsl is preferred for bulk memory copies.
  21. */
  22. struct movsl_mask movsl_mask __read_mostly;
  23. #endif
  24. void __cpuinit early_intel_workaround(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  25. {
  26. if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
  27. return;
  28. /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
  29. if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
  30. c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
  31. }
  32. /*
  33. * Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
  34. *
  35. * This is called before we do cpu ident work
  36. */
  37. int __cpuinit ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
  38. {
  39. /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
  40. if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
  41. boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
  42. boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
  43. boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
  44. printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
  45. return 1;
  46. }
  47. return 0;
  48. }
  49. /*
  50. * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround.
  51. * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
  52. */
  53. static void __cpuinit Intel_errata_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  54. {
  55. unsigned long lo, hi;
  56. if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
  57. rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
  58. if ((lo & (1<<9)) == 0) {
  59. printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
  60. printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n");
  61. lo |= (1<<9); /* Disable hw prefetching */
  62. wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
  63. }
  64. }
  65. }
  66. /*
  67. * find out the number of processor cores on the die
  68. */
  69. static int __cpuinit num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  70. {
  71. unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
  72. if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
  73. return 1;
  74. /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
  75. cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
  76. if (eax & 0x1f)
  77. return ((eax >> 26) + 1);
  78. else
  79. return 1;
  80. }
  81. static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  82. {
  83. unsigned int l2 = 0;
  84. char *p = NULL;
  85. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
  86. /*
  87. * All current models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
  88. * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the system.
  89. * Note that the workaround only should be initialized once...
  90. */
  91. c->f00f_bug = 0;
  92. if (!paravirt_enabled() && c->x86 == 5) {
  93. static int f00f_workaround_enabled = 0;
  94. c->f00f_bug = 1;
  95. if ( !f00f_workaround_enabled ) {
  96. trap_init_f00f_bug();
  97. printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
  98. f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
  99. }
  100. }
  101. #endif
  102. select_idle_routine(c);
  103. l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
  104. if (c->cpuid_level > 9 ) {
  105. unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
  106. /* Check for version and the number of counters */
  107. if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
  108. set_bit(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON, c->x86_capability);
  109. }
  110. /* SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until model 3 mask 3 */
  111. if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
  112. clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_SEP, c->x86_capability);
  113. /* Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
  114. detectable only by also checking the cache size.
  115. Dixon is NOT a Celeron. */
  116. if (c->x86 == 6) {
  117. switch (c->x86_model) {
  118. case 5:
  119. if (c->x86_mask == 0) {
  120. if (l2 == 0)
  121. p = "Celeron (Covington)";
  122. else if (l2 == 256)
  123. p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
  124. }
  125. break;
  126. case 6:
  127. if (l2 == 128)
  128. p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
  129. else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
  130. p = "Celeron-A";
  131. break;
  132. case 8:
  133. if (l2 == 128)
  134. p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
  135. break;
  136. }
  137. }
  138. if ( p )
  139. strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
  140. c->x86_max_cores = num_cpu_cores(c);
  141. detect_ht(c);
  142. /* Work around errata */
  143. Intel_errata_workarounds(c);
  144. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
  145. /*
  146. * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
  147. */
  148. switch (c->x86) {
  149. case 4: /* 486: untested */
  150. break;
  151. case 5: /* Old Pentia: untested */
  152. break;
  153. case 6: /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
  154. movsl_mask.mask = 7;
  155. break;
  156. case 15: /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
  157. movsl_mask.mask = 7;
  158. break;
  159. }
  160. #endif
  161. if (c->x86 == 15) {
  162. set_bit(X86_FEATURE_P4, c->x86_capability);
  163. set_bit(X86_FEATURE_SYNC_RDTSC, c->x86_capability);
  164. }
  165. if (c->x86 == 6)
  166. set_bit(X86_FEATURE_P3, c->x86_capability);
  167. if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
  168. (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
  169. set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC, c->x86_capability);
  170. if (cpu_has_ds) {
  171. unsigned int l1;
  172. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
  173. if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
  174. set_bit(X86_FEATURE_BTS, c->x86_capability);
  175. if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
  176. set_bit(X86_FEATURE_PEBS, c->x86_capability);
  177. }
  178. }
  179. static unsigned int __cpuinit intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c, unsigned int size)
  180. {
  181. /* Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
  182. * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
  183. * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
  184. * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
  185. */
  186. if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
  187. size = 256;
  188. return size;
  189. }
  190. static struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
  191. .c_vendor = "Intel",
  192. .c_ident = { "GenuineIntel" },
  193. .c_models = {
  194. { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 4, .model_names =
  195. {
  196. [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
  197. [1] = "486 DX-50",
  198. [2] = "486 SX",
  199. [3] = "486 DX/2",
  200. [4] = "486 SL",
  201. [5] = "486 SX/2",
  202. [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
  203. [8] = "486 DX/4",
  204. [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
  205. }
  206. },
  207. { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 5, .model_names =
  208. {
  209. [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
  210. [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
  211. [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
  212. [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
  213. [4] = "Pentium MMX",
  214. [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
  215. [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX"
  216. }
  217. },
  218. { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6, .model_names =
  219. {
  220. [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
  221. [1] = "Pentium Pro",
  222. [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
  223. [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
  224. [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
  225. [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
  226. [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
  227. [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
  228. [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
  229. [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
  230. }
  231. },
  232. { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 15, .model_names =
  233. {
  234. [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
  235. [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
  236. [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
  237. [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
  238. [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
  239. }
  240. },
  241. },
  242. .c_init = init_intel,
  243. .c_size_cache = intel_size_cache,
  244. };
  245. __init int intel_cpu_init(void)
  246. {
  247. cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_INTEL] = &intel_cpu_dev;
  248. return 0;
  249. }
  250. #ifndef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG
  251. unsigned long cmpxchg_386_u8(volatile void *ptr, u8 old, u8 new)
  252. {
  253. u8 prev;
  254. unsigned long flags;
  255. /* Poor man's cmpxchg for 386. Unsuitable for SMP */
  256. local_irq_save(flags);
  257. prev = *(u8 *)ptr;
  258. if (prev == old)
  259. *(u8 *)ptr = new;
  260. local_irq_restore(flags);
  261. return prev;
  262. }
  263. EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmpxchg_386_u8);
  264. unsigned long cmpxchg_386_u16(volatile void *ptr, u16 old, u16 new)
  265. {
  266. u16 prev;
  267. unsigned long flags;
  268. /* Poor man's cmpxchg for 386. Unsuitable for SMP */
  269. local_irq_save(flags);
  270. prev = *(u16 *)ptr;
  271. if (prev == old)
  272. *(u16 *)ptr = new;
  273. local_irq_restore(flags);
  274. return prev;
  275. }
  276. EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmpxchg_386_u16);
  277. unsigned long cmpxchg_386_u32(volatile void *ptr, u32 old, u32 new)
  278. {
  279. u32 prev;
  280. unsigned long flags;
  281. /* Poor man's cmpxchg for 386. Unsuitable for SMP */
  282. local_irq_save(flags);
  283. prev = *(u32 *)ptr;
  284. if (prev == old)
  285. *(u32 *)ptr = new;
  286. local_irq_restore(flags);
  287. return prev;
  288. }
  289. EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmpxchg_386_u32);
  290. #endif
  291. // arch_initcall(intel_cpu_init);