setup.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * 64-bit pSeries and RS/6000 setup code.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
  5. * Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
  6. * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  7. * Modified by PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  11. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  12. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  13. */
  14. /*
  15. * bootup setup stuff..
  16. */
  17. #undef DEBUG
  18. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  19. #include <linux/errno.h>
  20. #include <linux/sched.h>
  21. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  22. #include <linux/mm.h>
  23. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  24. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  25. #include <linux/slab.h>
  26. #include <linux/user.h>
  27. #include <linux/a.out.h>
  28. #include <linux/tty.h>
  29. #include <linux/major.h>
  30. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  31. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  32. #include <linux/init.h>
  33. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  34. #include <linux/console.h>
  35. #include <linux/pci.h>
  36. #include <linux/utsname.h>
  37. #include <linux/adb.h>
  38. #include <linux/module.h>
  39. #include <linux/delay.h>
  40. #include <linux/irq.h>
  41. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  42. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  43. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  44. #include <asm/processor.h>
  45. #include <asm/io.h>
  46. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  47. #include <asm/prom.h>
  48. #include <asm/rtas.h>
  49. #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
  50. #include <asm/iommu.h>
  51. #include <asm/dma.h>
  52. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  53. #include <asm/irq.h>
  54. #include <asm/time.h>
  55. #include <asm/nvram.h>
  56. #include "xics.h"
  57. #include <asm/pmc.h>
  58. #include <asm/mpic.h>
  59. #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  60. #include <asm/i8259.h>
  61. #include <asm/udbg.h>
  62. #include <asm/smp.h>
  63. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  64. #include <asm/eeh.h>
  65. #include "plpar_wrappers.h"
  66. #include "pseries.h"
  67. #ifdef DEBUG
  68. #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
  69. #else
  70. #define DBG(fmt...)
  71. #endif
  72. /* move those away to a .h */
  73. extern void find_udbg_vterm(void);
  74. int fwnmi_active; /* TRUE if an FWNMI handler is present */
  75. static void pseries_shared_idle_sleep(void);
  76. static void pseries_dedicated_idle_sleep(void);
  77. static struct device_node *pSeries_mpic_node;
  78. static void pSeries_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
  79. {
  80. struct device_node *root;
  81. const char *model = "";
  82. root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
  83. if (root)
  84. model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
  85. seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: CHRP %s\n", model);
  86. of_node_put(root);
  87. }
  88. /* Initialize firmware assisted non-maskable interrupts if
  89. * the firmware supports this feature.
  90. */
  91. static void __init fwnmi_init(void)
  92. {
  93. unsigned long system_reset_addr, machine_check_addr;
  94. int ibm_nmi_register = rtas_token("ibm,nmi-register");
  95. if (ibm_nmi_register == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
  96. return;
  97. /* If the kernel's not linked at zero we point the firmware at low
  98. * addresses anyway, and use a trampoline to get to the real code. */
  99. system_reset_addr = __pa(system_reset_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
  100. machine_check_addr = __pa(machine_check_fwnmi) - PHYSICAL_START;
  101. if (0 == rtas_call(ibm_nmi_register, 2, 1, NULL, system_reset_addr,
  102. machine_check_addr))
  103. fwnmi_active = 1;
  104. }
  105. void pseries_8259_cascade(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
  106. {
  107. unsigned int cascade_irq = i8259_irq();
  108. if (cascade_irq != NO_IRQ)
  109. generic_handle_irq(cascade_irq);
  110. desc->chip->eoi(irq);
  111. }
  112. static void __init pseries_mpic_init_IRQ(void)
  113. {
  114. struct device_node *np, *old, *cascade = NULL;
  115. const unsigned int *addrp;
  116. unsigned long intack = 0;
  117. const unsigned int *opprop;
  118. unsigned long openpic_addr = 0;
  119. unsigned int cascade_irq;
  120. int naddr, n, i, opplen;
  121. struct mpic *mpic;
  122. np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
  123. naddr = of_n_addr_cells(np);
  124. opprop = of_get_property(np, "platform-open-pic", &opplen);
  125. if (opprop != 0) {
  126. openpic_addr = of_read_number(opprop, naddr);
  127. printk(KERN_DEBUG "OpenPIC addr: %lx\n", openpic_addr);
  128. }
  129. of_node_put(np);
  130. BUG_ON(openpic_addr == 0);
  131. /* Setup the openpic driver */
  132. mpic = mpic_alloc(pSeries_mpic_node, openpic_addr,
  133. MPIC_PRIMARY,
  134. 16, 250, /* isu size, irq count */
  135. " MPIC ");
  136. BUG_ON(mpic == NULL);
  137. /* Add ISUs */
  138. opplen /= sizeof(u32);
  139. for (n = 0, i = naddr; i < opplen; i += naddr, n++) {
  140. unsigned long isuaddr = of_read_number(opprop + i, naddr);
  141. mpic_assign_isu(mpic, n, isuaddr);
  142. }
  143. /* All ISUs are setup, complete initialization */
  144. mpic_init(mpic);
  145. /* Look for cascade */
  146. for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller")
  147. if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
  148. cascade = np;
  149. break;
  150. }
  151. if (cascade == NULL)
  152. return;
  153. cascade_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(cascade, 0);
  154. if (cascade_irq == NO_IRQ) {
  155. printk(KERN_ERR "mpic: failed to map cascade interrupt");
  156. return;
  157. }
  158. /* Check ACK type */
  159. for (old = of_node_get(cascade); old != NULL ; old = np) {
  160. np = of_get_parent(old);
  161. of_node_put(old);
  162. if (np == NULL)
  163. break;
  164. if (strcmp(np->name, "pci") != 0)
  165. continue;
  166. addrp = of_get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge",
  167. NULL);
  168. if (addrp == NULL)
  169. continue;
  170. naddr = of_n_addr_cells(np);
  171. intack = addrp[naddr-1];
  172. if (naddr > 1)
  173. intack |= ((unsigned long)addrp[naddr-2]) << 32;
  174. }
  175. if (intack)
  176. printk(KERN_DEBUG "mpic: PCI 8259 intack at 0x%016lx\n",
  177. intack);
  178. i8259_init(cascade, intack);
  179. of_node_put(cascade);
  180. set_irq_chained_handler(cascade_irq, pseries_8259_cascade);
  181. }
  182. static void pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs(void)
  183. {
  184. unsigned long set, reset;
  185. set = 1UL << 63;
  186. reset = 0;
  187. plpar_hcall_norets(H_PERFMON, set, reset);
  188. /* instruct hypervisor to maintain PMCs */
  189. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
  190. get_lppaca()->pmcregs_in_use = 1;
  191. }
  192. static void __init pseries_discover_pic(void)
  193. {
  194. struct device_node *np;
  195. const char *typep;
  196. for (np = NULL; (np = of_find_node_by_name(np,
  197. "interrupt-controller"));) {
  198. typep = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
  199. if (strstr(typep, "open-pic")) {
  200. pSeries_mpic_node = of_node_get(np);
  201. ppc_md.init_IRQ = pseries_mpic_init_IRQ;
  202. ppc_md.get_irq = mpic_get_irq;
  203. setup_kexec_cpu_down_mpic();
  204. smp_init_pseries_mpic();
  205. return;
  206. } else if (strstr(typep, "ppc-xicp")) {
  207. ppc_md.init_IRQ = xics_init_IRQ;
  208. setup_kexec_cpu_down_xics();
  209. smp_init_pseries_xics();
  210. return;
  211. }
  212. }
  213. printk(KERN_ERR "pSeries_discover_pic: failed to recognize"
  214. " interrupt-controller\n");
  215. }
  216. static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void)
  217. {
  218. /* Discover PIC type and setup ppc_md accordingly */
  219. pseries_discover_pic();
  220. /* openpic global configuration register (64-bit format). */
  221. /* openpic Interrupt Source Unit pointer (64-bit format). */
  222. /* python0 facility area (mmio) (64-bit format) REAL address. */
  223. /* init to some ~sane value until calibrate_delay() runs */
  224. loops_per_jiffy = 50000000;
  225. fwnmi_init();
  226. /* Find and initialize PCI host bridges */
  227. init_pci_config_tokens();
  228. find_and_init_phbs();
  229. eeh_init();
  230. pSeries_nvram_init();
  231. /* Choose an idle loop */
  232. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR)) {
  233. vpa_init(boot_cpuid);
  234. if (get_lppaca()->shared_proc) {
  235. printk(KERN_DEBUG "Using shared processor idle loop\n");
  236. ppc_md.power_save = pseries_shared_idle_sleep;
  237. } else {
  238. printk(KERN_DEBUG "Using dedicated idle loop\n");
  239. ppc_md.power_save = pseries_dedicated_idle_sleep;
  240. }
  241. } else {
  242. printk(KERN_DEBUG "Using default idle loop\n");
  243. }
  244. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
  245. ppc_md.enable_pmcs = pseries_lpar_enable_pmcs;
  246. else
  247. ppc_md.enable_pmcs = power4_enable_pmcs;
  248. }
  249. static int __init pSeries_init_panel(void)
  250. {
  251. /* Manually leave the kernel version on the panel. */
  252. ppc_md.progress("Linux ppc64\n", 0);
  253. ppc_md.progress(init_utsname()->version, 0);
  254. return 0;
  255. }
  256. arch_initcall(pSeries_init_panel);
  257. static int pseries_set_dabr(unsigned long dabr)
  258. {
  259. return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_DABR, dabr);
  260. }
  261. static int pseries_set_xdabr(unsigned long dabr)
  262. {
  263. /* We want to catch accesses from kernel and userspace */
  264. return plpar_hcall_norets(H_SET_XDABR, dabr,
  265. H_DABRX_KERNEL | H_DABRX_USER);
  266. }
  267. /*
  268. * Early initialization. Relocation is on but do not reference unbolted pages
  269. */
  270. static void __init pSeries_init_early(void)
  271. {
  272. DBG(" -> pSeries_init_early()\n");
  273. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
  274. find_udbg_vterm();
  275. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_DABR))
  276. ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_dabr;
  277. else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_XDABR))
  278. ppc_md.set_dabr = pseries_set_xdabr;
  279. iommu_init_early_pSeries();
  280. DBG(" <- pSeries_init_early()\n");
  281. }
  282. /*
  283. * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
  284. */
  285. static int __init pSeries_probe_hypertas(unsigned long node,
  286. const char *uname, int depth,
  287. void *data)
  288. {
  289. const char *hypertas;
  290. unsigned long len;
  291. if (depth != 1 ||
  292. (strcmp(uname, "rtas") != 0 && strcmp(uname, "rtas@0") != 0))
  293. return 0;
  294. hypertas = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,hypertas-functions", &len);
  295. if (!hypertas)
  296. return 1;
  297. powerpc_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_LPAR;
  298. fw_feature_init(hypertas, len);
  299. return 1;
  300. }
  301. static int __init pSeries_probe(void)
  302. {
  303. unsigned long root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
  304. char *dtype = of_get_flat_dt_prop(root, "device_type", NULL);
  305. if (dtype == NULL)
  306. return 0;
  307. if (strcmp(dtype, "chrp"))
  308. return 0;
  309. /* Cell blades firmware claims to be chrp while it's not. Until this
  310. * is fixed, we need to avoid those here.
  311. */
  312. if (of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root, "IBM,CPBW-1.0") ||
  313. of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root, "IBM,CBEA"))
  314. return 0;
  315. DBG("pSeries detected, looking for LPAR capability...\n");
  316. /* Now try to figure out if we are running on LPAR */
  317. of_scan_flat_dt(pSeries_probe_hypertas, NULL);
  318. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
  319. hpte_init_lpar();
  320. else
  321. hpte_init_native();
  322. DBG("Machine is%s LPAR !\n",
  323. (powerpc_firmware_features & FW_FEATURE_LPAR) ? "" : " not");
  324. return 1;
  325. }
  326. DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, smt_snooze_delay);
  327. static void pseries_dedicated_idle_sleep(void)
  328. {
  329. unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  330. unsigned long start_snooze;
  331. /*
  332. * Indicate to the HV that we are idle. Now would be
  333. * a good time to find other work to dispatch.
  334. */
  335. get_lppaca()->idle = 1;
  336. get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 1;
  337. /*
  338. * We come in with interrupts disabled, and need_resched()
  339. * has been checked recently. If we should poll for a little
  340. * while, do so.
  341. */
  342. if (__get_cpu_var(smt_snooze_delay)) {
  343. start_snooze = get_tb() +
  344. __get_cpu_var(smt_snooze_delay) * tb_ticks_per_usec;
  345. local_irq_enable();
  346. set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
  347. while (get_tb() < start_snooze) {
  348. if (need_resched() || cpu_is_offline(cpu))
  349. goto out;
  350. ppc64_runlatch_off();
  351. HMT_low();
  352. HMT_very_low();
  353. }
  354. HMT_medium();
  355. clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
  356. smp_mb();
  357. local_irq_disable();
  358. if (need_resched() || cpu_is_offline(cpu))
  359. goto out;
  360. }
  361. cede_processor();
  362. out:
  363. HMT_medium();
  364. get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 0;
  365. get_lppaca()->idle = 0;
  366. }
  367. static void pseries_shared_idle_sleep(void)
  368. {
  369. /*
  370. * Indicate to the HV that we are idle. Now would be
  371. * a good time to find other work to dispatch.
  372. */
  373. get_lppaca()->idle = 1;
  374. /*
  375. * Yield the processor to the hypervisor. We return if
  376. * an external interrupt occurs (which are driven prior
  377. * to returning here) or if a prod occurs from another
  378. * processor. When returning here, external interrupts
  379. * are enabled.
  380. */
  381. cede_processor();
  382. get_lppaca()->idle = 0;
  383. }
  384. static int pSeries_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus *bus)
  385. {
  386. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
  387. return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE;
  388. return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL;
  389. }
  390. /**
  391. * pSeries_power_off - tell firmware about how to power off the system.
  392. *
  393. * This function calls either the power-off rtas token in normal cases
  394. * or the ibm,power-off-ups token (if present & requested) in case of
  395. * a power failure. If power-off token is used, power on will only be
  396. * possible with power button press. If ibm,power-off-ups token is used
  397. * it will allow auto poweron after power is restored.
  398. */
  399. void pSeries_power_off(void)
  400. {
  401. int rc;
  402. int rtas_poweroff_ups_token = rtas_token("ibm,power-off-ups");
  403. if (rtas_flash_term_hook)
  404. rtas_flash_term_hook(SYS_POWER_OFF);
  405. if (rtas_poweron_auto == 0 ||
  406. rtas_poweroff_ups_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
  407. rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("power-off"), 2, 1, NULL, -1, -1);
  408. printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS power-off returned %d\n", rc);
  409. } else {
  410. rc = rtas_call(rtas_poweroff_ups_token, 0, 1, NULL);
  411. printk(KERN_INFO "RTAS ibm,power-off-ups returned %d\n", rc);
  412. }
  413. for (;;);
  414. }
  415. #ifndef CONFIG_PCI
  416. void pSeries_final_fixup(void) { }
  417. #endif
  418. define_machine(pseries) {
  419. .name = "pSeries",
  420. .probe = pSeries_probe,
  421. .setup_arch = pSeries_setup_arch,
  422. .init_early = pSeries_init_early,
  423. .show_cpuinfo = pSeries_show_cpuinfo,
  424. .log_error = pSeries_log_error,
  425. .pcibios_fixup = pSeries_final_fixup,
  426. .pci_probe_mode = pSeries_pci_probe_mode,
  427. .restart = rtas_restart,
  428. .power_off = pSeries_power_off,
  429. .halt = rtas_halt,
  430. .panic = rtas_os_term,
  431. .get_boot_time = rtas_get_boot_time,
  432. .get_rtc_time = rtas_get_rtc_time,
  433. .set_rtc_time = rtas_set_rtc_time,
  434. .calibrate_decr = generic_calibrate_decr,
  435. .progress = rtas_progress,
  436. .system_reset_exception = pSeries_system_reset_exception,
  437. .machine_check_exception = pSeries_machine_check_exception,
  438. };