slb.c 7.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * PowerPC64 SLB support.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2004 David Gibson <dwg@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  5. * Based on earlier code writteh by:
  6. * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
  7. * Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen
  8. * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  9. *
  10. *
  11. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  12. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  13. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  14. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  15. */
  16. #undef DEBUG
  17. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  18. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  19. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  20. #include <asm/paca.h>
  21. #include <asm/cputable.h>
  22. #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  23. #include <asm/smp.h>
  24. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  25. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  26. #ifdef DEBUG
  27. #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
  28. #else
  29. #define DBG(fmt...)
  30. #endif
  31. extern void slb_allocate_realmode(unsigned long ea);
  32. extern void slb_allocate_user(unsigned long ea);
  33. static void slb_allocate(unsigned long ea)
  34. {
  35. /* Currently, we do real mode for all SLBs including user, but
  36. * that will change if we bring back dynamic VSIDs
  37. */
  38. slb_allocate_realmode(ea);
  39. }
  40. static inline unsigned long mk_esid_data(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
  41. unsigned long slot)
  42. {
  43. unsigned long mask;
  44. mask = (ssize == MMU_SEGSIZE_256M)? ESID_MASK: ESID_MASK_1T;
  45. return (ea & mask) | SLB_ESID_V | slot;
  46. }
  47. #define slb_vsid_shift(ssize) \
  48. ((ssize) == MMU_SEGSIZE_256M? SLB_VSID_SHIFT: SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T)
  49. static inline unsigned long mk_vsid_data(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
  50. unsigned long flags)
  51. {
  52. return (get_kernel_vsid(ea, ssize) << slb_vsid_shift(ssize)) | flags |
  53. ((unsigned long) ssize << SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT);
  54. }
  55. static inline void slb_shadow_update(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
  56. unsigned long flags,
  57. unsigned long entry)
  58. {
  59. /*
  60. * Clear the ESID first so the entry is not valid while we are
  61. * updating it. No write barriers are needed here, provided
  62. * we only update the current CPU's SLB shadow buffer.
  63. */
  64. get_slb_shadow()->save_area[entry].esid = 0;
  65. get_slb_shadow()->save_area[entry].vsid = mk_vsid_data(ea, ssize, flags);
  66. get_slb_shadow()->save_area[entry].esid = mk_esid_data(ea, ssize, entry);
  67. }
  68. static inline void slb_shadow_clear(unsigned long entry)
  69. {
  70. get_slb_shadow()->save_area[entry].esid = 0;
  71. }
  72. static inline void create_shadowed_slbe(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
  73. unsigned long flags,
  74. unsigned long entry)
  75. {
  76. /*
  77. * Updating the shadow buffer before writing the SLB ensures
  78. * we don't get a stale entry here if we get preempted by PHYP
  79. * between these two statements.
  80. */
  81. slb_shadow_update(ea, ssize, flags, entry);
  82. asm volatile("slbmte %0,%1" :
  83. : "r" (mk_vsid_data(ea, ssize, flags)),
  84. "r" (mk_esid_data(ea, ssize, entry))
  85. : "memory" );
  86. }
  87. void slb_flush_and_rebolt(void)
  88. {
  89. /* If you change this make sure you change SLB_NUM_BOLTED
  90. * appropriately too. */
  91. unsigned long linear_llp, vmalloc_llp, lflags, vflags;
  92. unsigned long ksp_esid_data, ksp_vsid_data;
  93. WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
  94. linear_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp;
  95. vmalloc_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
  96. lflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | linear_llp;
  97. vflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmalloc_llp;
  98. ksp_esid_data = mk_esid_data(get_paca()->kstack, mmu_kernel_ssize, 2);
  99. if ((ksp_esid_data & ~0xfffffffUL) <= PAGE_OFFSET) {
  100. ksp_esid_data &= ~SLB_ESID_V;
  101. ksp_vsid_data = 0;
  102. slb_shadow_clear(2);
  103. } else {
  104. /* Update stack entry; others don't change */
  105. slb_shadow_update(get_paca()->kstack, mmu_kernel_ssize, lflags, 2);
  106. ksp_vsid_data = get_slb_shadow()->save_area[2].vsid;
  107. }
  108. /* We need to do this all in asm, so we're sure we don't touch
  109. * the stack between the slbia and rebolting it. */
  110. asm volatile("isync\n"
  111. "slbia\n"
  112. /* Slot 1 - first VMALLOC segment */
  113. "slbmte %0,%1\n"
  114. /* Slot 2 - kernel stack */
  115. "slbmte %2,%3\n"
  116. "isync"
  117. :: "r"(mk_vsid_data(VMALLOC_START, mmu_kernel_ssize, vflags)),
  118. "r"(mk_esid_data(VMALLOC_START, mmu_kernel_ssize, 1)),
  119. "r"(ksp_vsid_data),
  120. "r"(ksp_esid_data)
  121. : "memory");
  122. }
  123. void slb_vmalloc_update(void)
  124. {
  125. unsigned long vflags;
  126. vflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
  127. slb_shadow_update(VMALLOC_START, mmu_kernel_ssize, vflags, 1);
  128. slb_flush_and_rebolt();
  129. }
  130. /* Flush all user entries from the segment table of the current processor. */
  131. void switch_slb(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
  132. {
  133. unsigned long offset = get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr;
  134. unsigned long slbie_data = 0;
  135. unsigned long pc = KSTK_EIP(tsk);
  136. unsigned long stack = KSTK_ESP(tsk);
  137. unsigned long unmapped_base;
  138. if (offset <= SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES) {
  139. int i;
  140. asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory");
  141. for (i = 0; i < offset; i++) {
  142. slbie_data = (unsigned long)get_paca()->slb_cache[i]
  143. << SID_SHIFT; /* EA */
  144. slbie_data |= user_segment_size(slbie_data)
  145. << SLBIE_SSIZE_SHIFT;
  146. slbie_data |= SLBIE_C; /* C set for user addresses */
  147. asm volatile("slbie %0" : : "r" (slbie_data));
  148. }
  149. asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory");
  150. } else {
  151. slb_flush_and_rebolt();
  152. }
  153. /* Workaround POWER5 < DD2.1 issue */
  154. if (offset == 1 || offset > SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES)
  155. asm volatile("slbie %0" : : "r" (slbie_data));
  156. get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr = 0;
  157. get_paca()->context = mm->context;
  158. /*
  159. * preload some userspace segments into the SLB.
  160. */
  161. if (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT))
  162. unmapped_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER32;
  163. else
  164. unmapped_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER64;
  165. if (is_kernel_addr(pc))
  166. return;
  167. slb_allocate(pc);
  168. if (GET_ESID(pc) == GET_ESID(stack))
  169. return;
  170. if (is_kernel_addr(stack))
  171. return;
  172. slb_allocate(stack);
  173. if ((GET_ESID(pc) == GET_ESID(unmapped_base))
  174. || (GET_ESID(stack) == GET_ESID(unmapped_base)))
  175. return;
  176. if (is_kernel_addr(unmapped_base))
  177. return;
  178. slb_allocate(unmapped_base);
  179. }
  180. static inline void patch_slb_encoding(unsigned int *insn_addr,
  181. unsigned int immed)
  182. {
  183. /* Assume the instruction had a "0" immediate value, just
  184. * "or" in the new value
  185. */
  186. *insn_addr |= immed;
  187. flush_icache_range((unsigned long)insn_addr, 4+
  188. (unsigned long)insn_addr);
  189. }
  190. void slb_initialize(void)
  191. {
  192. unsigned long linear_llp, vmalloc_llp, io_llp;
  193. unsigned long lflags, vflags;
  194. static int slb_encoding_inited;
  195. extern unsigned int *slb_miss_kernel_load_linear;
  196. extern unsigned int *slb_miss_kernel_load_io;
  197. /* Prepare our SLB miss handler based on our page size */
  198. linear_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp;
  199. io_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].sllp;
  200. vmalloc_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
  201. get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmalloc_llp;
  202. if (!slb_encoding_inited) {
  203. slb_encoding_inited = 1;
  204. patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_kernel_load_linear,
  205. SLB_VSID_KERNEL | linear_llp);
  206. patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_kernel_load_io,
  207. SLB_VSID_KERNEL | io_llp);
  208. DBG("SLB: linear LLP = %04x\n", linear_llp);
  209. DBG("SLB: io LLP = %04x\n", io_llp);
  210. }
  211. get_paca()->stab_rr = SLB_NUM_BOLTED;
  212. /* On iSeries the bolted entries have already been set up by
  213. * the hypervisor from the lparMap data in head.S */
  214. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
  215. return;
  216. lflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | linear_llp;
  217. vflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmalloc_llp;
  218. /* Invalidate the entire SLB (even slot 0) & all the ERATS */
  219. asm volatile("isync":::"memory");
  220. asm volatile("slbmte %0,%0"::"r" (0) : "memory");
  221. asm volatile("isync; slbia; isync":::"memory");
  222. create_shadowed_slbe(PAGE_OFFSET, mmu_kernel_ssize, lflags, 0);
  223. create_shadowed_slbe(VMALLOC_START, mmu_kernel_ssize, vflags, 1);
  224. /* We don't bolt the stack for the time being - we're in boot,
  225. * so the stack is in the bolted segment. By the time it goes
  226. * elsewhere, we'll call _switch() which will bolt in the new
  227. * one. */
  228. asm volatile("isync":::"memory");
  229. }