process.c 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/arm/kernel/process.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King - Converted to ARM.
  5. * Original Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10. */
  11. #include <stdarg.h>
  12. #include <linux/module.h>
  13. #include <linux/sched.h>
  14. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  15. #include <linux/mm.h>
  16. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  17. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  18. #include <linux/slab.h>
  19. #include <linux/user.h>
  20. #include <linux/a.out.h>
  21. #include <linux/delay.h>
  22. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  23. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  24. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  25. #include <linux/init.h>
  26. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  27. #include <linux/elfcore.h>
  28. #include <linux/pm.h>
  29. #include <linux/tick.h>
  30. #include <linux/utsname.h>
  31. #include <asm/leds.h>
  32. #include <asm/processor.h>
  33. #include <asm/system.h>
  34. #include <asm/thread_notify.h>
  35. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  36. #include <asm/mach/time.h>
  37. static const char *processor_modes[] = {
  38. "USER_26", "FIQ_26" , "IRQ_26" , "SVC_26" , "UK4_26" , "UK5_26" , "UK6_26" , "UK7_26" ,
  39. "UK8_26" , "UK9_26" , "UK10_26", "UK11_26", "UK12_26", "UK13_26", "UK14_26", "UK15_26",
  40. "USER_32", "FIQ_32" , "IRQ_32" , "SVC_32" , "UK4_32" , "UK5_32" , "UK6_32" , "ABT_32" ,
  41. "UK8_32" , "UK9_32" , "UK10_32", "UND_32" , "UK12_32", "UK13_32", "UK14_32", "SYS_32"
  42. };
  43. static const char *isa_modes[] = {
  44. "ARM" , "Thumb" , "Jazelle", "ThumbEE"
  45. };
  46. extern void setup_mm_for_reboot(char mode);
  47. static volatile int hlt_counter;
  48. #include <asm/arch/system.h>
  49. void disable_hlt(void)
  50. {
  51. hlt_counter++;
  52. }
  53. EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_hlt);
  54. void enable_hlt(void)
  55. {
  56. hlt_counter--;
  57. }
  58. EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_hlt);
  59. static int __init nohlt_setup(char *__unused)
  60. {
  61. hlt_counter = 1;
  62. return 1;
  63. }
  64. static int __init hlt_setup(char *__unused)
  65. {
  66. hlt_counter = 0;
  67. return 1;
  68. }
  69. __setup("nohlt", nohlt_setup);
  70. __setup("hlt", hlt_setup);
  71. void arm_machine_restart(char mode)
  72. {
  73. /*
  74. * Clean and disable cache, and turn off interrupts
  75. */
  76. cpu_proc_fin();
  77. /*
  78. * Tell the mm system that we are going to reboot -
  79. * we may need it to insert some 1:1 mappings so that
  80. * soft boot works.
  81. */
  82. setup_mm_for_reboot(mode);
  83. /*
  84. * Now call the architecture specific reboot code.
  85. */
  86. arch_reset(mode);
  87. /*
  88. * Whoops - the architecture was unable to reboot.
  89. * Tell the user!
  90. */
  91. mdelay(1000);
  92. printk("Reboot failed -- System halted\n");
  93. while (1);
  94. }
  95. /*
  96. * Function pointers to optional machine specific functions
  97. */
  98. void (*pm_idle)(void);
  99. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_idle);
  100. void (*pm_power_off)(void);
  101. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
  102. void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str) = arm_machine_restart;
  103. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arm_pm_restart);
  104. /*
  105. * This is our default idle handler. We need to disable
  106. * interrupts here to ensure we don't miss a wakeup call.
  107. */
  108. static void default_idle(void)
  109. {
  110. if (hlt_counter)
  111. cpu_relax();
  112. else {
  113. local_irq_disable();
  114. if (!need_resched()) {
  115. timer_dyn_reprogram();
  116. arch_idle();
  117. }
  118. local_irq_enable();
  119. }
  120. }
  121. /*
  122. * The idle thread. We try to conserve power, while trying to keep
  123. * overall latency low. The architecture specific idle is passed
  124. * a value to indicate the level of "idleness" of the system.
  125. */
  126. void cpu_idle(void)
  127. {
  128. local_fiq_enable();
  129. /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
  130. while (1) {
  131. void (*idle)(void) = pm_idle;
  132. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  133. if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id())) {
  134. leds_event(led_idle_start);
  135. cpu_die();
  136. }
  137. #endif
  138. if (!idle)
  139. idle = default_idle;
  140. leds_event(led_idle_start);
  141. tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick();
  142. while (!need_resched())
  143. idle();
  144. leds_event(led_idle_end);
  145. tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
  146. preempt_enable_no_resched();
  147. schedule();
  148. preempt_disable();
  149. }
  150. }
  151. static char reboot_mode = 'h';
  152. int __init reboot_setup(char *str)
  153. {
  154. reboot_mode = str[0];
  155. return 1;
  156. }
  157. __setup("reboot=", reboot_setup);
  158. void machine_halt(void)
  159. {
  160. }
  161. void machine_power_off(void)
  162. {
  163. if (pm_power_off)
  164. pm_power_off();
  165. }
  166. void machine_restart(char * __unused)
  167. {
  168. arm_pm_restart(reboot_mode);
  169. }
  170. void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
  171. {
  172. unsigned long flags;
  173. char buf[64];
  174. printk("CPU: %d %s (%s %.*s)\n",
  175. smp_processor_id(), print_tainted(), init_utsname()->release,
  176. (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
  177. init_utsname()->version);
  178. print_symbol("PC is at %s\n", instruction_pointer(regs));
  179. print_symbol("LR is at %s\n", regs->ARM_lr);
  180. printk("pc : [<%08lx>] lr : [<%08lx>] psr: %08lx\n"
  181. "sp : %08lx ip : %08lx fp : %08lx\n",
  182. regs->ARM_pc, regs->ARM_lr, regs->ARM_cpsr,
  183. regs->ARM_sp, regs->ARM_ip, regs->ARM_fp);
  184. printk("r10: %08lx r9 : %08lx r8 : %08lx\n",
  185. regs->ARM_r10, regs->ARM_r9,
  186. regs->ARM_r8);
  187. printk("r7 : %08lx r6 : %08lx r5 : %08lx r4 : %08lx\n",
  188. regs->ARM_r7, regs->ARM_r6,
  189. regs->ARM_r5, regs->ARM_r4);
  190. printk("r3 : %08lx r2 : %08lx r1 : %08lx r0 : %08lx\n",
  191. regs->ARM_r3, regs->ARM_r2,
  192. regs->ARM_r1, regs->ARM_r0);
  193. flags = regs->ARM_cpsr;
  194. buf[0] = flags & PSR_N_BIT ? 'N' : 'n';
  195. buf[1] = flags & PSR_Z_BIT ? 'Z' : 'z';
  196. buf[2] = flags & PSR_C_BIT ? 'C' : 'c';
  197. buf[3] = flags & PSR_V_BIT ? 'V' : 'v';
  198. buf[4] = '\0';
  199. printk("Flags: %s IRQs o%s FIQs o%s Mode %s ISA %s Segment %s\n",
  200. buf, interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
  201. fast_interrupts_enabled(regs) ? "n" : "ff",
  202. processor_modes[processor_mode(regs)],
  203. isa_modes[isa_mode(regs)],
  204. get_fs() == get_ds() ? "kernel" : "user");
  205. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15
  206. {
  207. unsigned int ctrl;
  208. buf[0] = '\0';
  209. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CP15_MMU
  210. {
  211. unsigned int transbase, dac;
  212. asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c2, c0\n\t"
  213. "mrc p15, 0, %1, c3, c0\n"
  214. : "=r" (transbase), "=r" (dac));
  215. snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), " Table: %08x DAC: %08x",
  216. transbase, dac);
  217. }
  218. #endif
  219. asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0\n" : "=r" (ctrl));
  220. printk("Control: %08x%s\n", ctrl, buf);
  221. }
  222. #endif
  223. }
  224. void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
  225. {
  226. printk("\n");
  227. printk("Pid: %d, comm: %20s\n", current->pid, current->comm);
  228. __show_regs(regs);
  229. __backtrace();
  230. }
  231. void show_fpregs(struct user_fp *regs)
  232. {
  233. int i;
  234. for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
  235. unsigned long *p;
  236. char type;
  237. p = (unsigned long *)(regs->fpregs + i);
  238. switch (regs->ftype[i]) {
  239. case 1: type = 'f'; break;
  240. case 2: type = 'd'; break;
  241. case 3: type = 'e'; break;
  242. default: type = '?'; break;
  243. }
  244. if (regs->init_flag)
  245. type = '?';
  246. printk(" f%d(%c): %08lx %08lx %08lx%c",
  247. i, type, p[0], p[1], p[2], i & 1 ? '\n' : ' ');
  248. }
  249. printk("FPSR: %08lx FPCR: %08lx\n",
  250. (unsigned long)regs->fpsr,
  251. (unsigned long)regs->fpcr);
  252. }
  253. /*
  254. * Free current thread data structures etc..
  255. */
  256. void exit_thread(void)
  257. {
  258. }
  259. ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(thread_notify_head);
  260. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thread_notify_head);
  261. void flush_thread(void)
  262. {
  263. struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
  264. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  265. memset(thread->used_cp, 0, sizeof(thread->used_cp));
  266. memset(&tsk->thread.debug, 0, sizeof(struct debug_info));
  267. memset(&thread->fpstate, 0, sizeof(union fp_state));
  268. thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_FLUSH, thread);
  269. }
  270. void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
  271. {
  272. struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(dead_task);
  273. thread_notify(THREAD_NOTIFY_RELEASE, thread);
  274. }
  275. asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) __asm__("ret_from_fork");
  276. int
  277. copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long stack_start,
  278. unsigned long stk_sz, struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
  279. {
  280. struct thread_info *thread = task_thread_info(p);
  281. struct pt_regs *childregs = task_pt_regs(p);
  282. *childregs = *regs;
  283. childregs->ARM_r0 = 0;
  284. childregs->ARM_sp = stack_start;
  285. memset(&thread->cpu_context, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_context_save));
  286. thread->cpu_context.sp = (unsigned long)childregs;
  287. thread->cpu_context.pc = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork;
  288. if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
  289. thread->tp_value = regs->ARM_r3;
  290. return 0;
  291. }
  292. /*
  293. * fill in the fpe structure for a core dump...
  294. */
  295. int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_fp *fp)
  296. {
  297. struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
  298. int used_math = thread->used_cp[1] | thread->used_cp[2];
  299. if (used_math)
  300. memcpy(fp, &thread->fpstate.soft, sizeof (*fp));
  301. return used_math != 0;
  302. }
  303. EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
  304. /*
  305. * fill in the user structure for a core dump..
  306. */
  307. void dump_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, struct user * dump)
  308. {
  309. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  310. dump->magic = CMAGIC;
  311. dump->start_code = tsk->mm->start_code;
  312. dump->start_stack = regs->ARM_sp & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
  313. dump->u_tsize = (tsk->mm->end_code - tsk->mm->start_code) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  314. dump->u_dsize = (tsk->mm->brk - tsk->mm->start_data + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  315. dump->u_ssize = 0;
  316. dump->u_debugreg[0] = tsk->thread.debug.bp[0].address;
  317. dump->u_debugreg[1] = tsk->thread.debug.bp[1].address;
  318. dump->u_debugreg[2] = tsk->thread.debug.bp[0].insn.arm;
  319. dump->u_debugreg[3] = tsk->thread.debug.bp[1].insn.arm;
  320. dump->u_debugreg[4] = tsk->thread.debug.nsaved;
  321. if (dump->start_stack < 0x04000000)
  322. dump->u_ssize = (0x04000000 - dump->start_stack) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  323. dump->regs = *regs;
  324. dump->u_fpvalid = dump_fpu (regs, &dump->u_fp);
  325. }
  326. EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_thread);
  327. /*
  328. * Shuffle the argument into the correct register before calling the
  329. * thread function. r1 is the thread argument, r2 is the pointer to
  330. * the thread function, and r3 points to the exit function.
  331. */
  332. extern void kernel_thread_helper(void);
  333. asm( ".section .text\n"
  334. " .align\n"
  335. " .type kernel_thread_helper, #function\n"
  336. "kernel_thread_helper:\n"
  337. " mov r0, r1\n"
  338. " mov lr, r3\n"
  339. " mov pc, r2\n"
  340. " .size kernel_thread_helper, . - kernel_thread_helper\n"
  341. " .previous");
  342. /*
  343. * Create a kernel thread.
  344. */
  345. pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
  346. {
  347. struct pt_regs regs;
  348. memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
  349. regs.ARM_r1 = (unsigned long)arg;
  350. regs.ARM_r2 = (unsigned long)fn;
  351. regs.ARM_r3 = (unsigned long)do_exit;
  352. regs.ARM_pc = (unsigned long)kernel_thread_helper;
  353. regs.ARM_cpsr = SVC_MODE;
  354. return do_fork(flags|CLONE_VM|CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, &regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
  355. }
  356. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
  357. unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
  358. {
  359. unsigned long fp, lr;
  360. unsigned long stack_start, stack_end;
  361. int count = 0;
  362. if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
  363. return 0;
  364. stack_start = (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
  365. stack_end = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE;
  366. fp = thread_saved_fp(p);
  367. do {
  368. if (fp < stack_start || fp > stack_end)
  369. return 0;
  370. lr = pc_pointer (((unsigned long *)fp)[-1]);
  371. if (!in_sched_functions(lr))
  372. return lr;
  373. fp = *(unsigned long *) (fp - 12);
  374. } while (count ++ < 16);
  375. return 0;
  376. }