vgaarb.h 8.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * The VGA aribiter manages VGA space routing and VGA resource decode to
  3. * allow multiple VGA devices to be used in a system in a safe way.
  4. *
  5. * (C) Copyright 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
  6. * (C) Copyright 2007 Paulo R. Zanoni <przanoni@gmail.com>
  7. * (C) Copyright 2007, 2009 Tiago Vignatti <vignatti@freedesktop.org>
  8. *
  9. * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
  10. * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
  11. * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
  12. * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  13. * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  14. * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  15. *
  16. * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
  17. * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
  18. * Software.
  19. *
  20. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  21. * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  22. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  23. * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  24. * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  25. * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
  26. * DEALINGS
  27. * IN THE SOFTWARE.
  28. *
  29. */
  30. #ifndef LINUX_VGA_H
  31. #define LINUX_VGA_H
  32. /* Legacy VGA regions */
  33. #define VGA_RSRC_NONE 0x00
  34. #define VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_IO 0x01
  35. #define VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MEM 0x02
  36. #define VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MASK (VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_IO | VGA_RSRC_LEGACY_MEM)
  37. /* Non-legacy access */
  38. #define VGA_RSRC_NORMAL_IO 0x04
  39. #define VGA_RSRC_NORMAL_MEM 0x08
  40. /* Passing that instead of a pci_dev to use the system "default"
  41. * device, that is the one used by vgacon. Archs will probably
  42. * have to provide their own vga_default_device();
  43. */
  44. #define VGA_DEFAULT_DEVICE (NULL)
  45. /* For use by clients */
  46. /**
  47. * vga_set_legacy_decoding
  48. *
  49. * @pdev: pci device of the VGA card
  50. * @decodes: bit mask of what legacy regions the card decodes
  51. *
  52. * Indicates to the arbiter if the card decodes legacy VGA IOs,
  53. * legacy VGA Memory, both, or none. All cards default to both,
  54. * the card driver (fbdev for example) should tell the arbiter
  55. * if it has disabled legacy decoding, so the card can be left
  56. * out of the arbitration process (and can be safe to take
  57. * interrupts at any time.
  58. */
  59. extern void vga_set_legacy_decoding(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  60. unsigned int decodes);
  61. /**
  62. * vga_get - acquire & locks VGA resources
  63. *
  64. * @pdev: pci device of the VGA card or NULL for the system default
  65. * @rsrc: bit mask of resources to acquire and lock
  66. * @interruptible: blocking should be interruptible by signals ?
  67. *
  68. * This function acquires VGA resources for the given
  69. * card and mark those resources locked. If the resource requested
  70. * are "normal" (and not legacy) resources, the arbiter will first check
  71. * wether the card is doing legacy decoding for that type of resource. If
  72. * yes, the lock is "converted" into a legacy resource lock.
  73. * The arbiter will first look for all VGA cards that might conflict
  74. * and disable their IOs and/or Memory access, inlcuding VGA forwarding
  75. * on P2P bridges if necessary, so that the requested resources can
  76. * be used. Then, the card is marked as locking these resources and
  77. * the IO and/or Memory accesse are enabled on the card (including
  78. * VGA forwarding on parent P2P bridges if any).
  79. * This function will block if some conflicting card is already locking
  80. * one of the required resources (or any resource on a different bus
  81. * segment, since P2P bridges don't differenciate VGA memory and IO
  82. * afaik). You can indicate wether this blocking should be interruptible
  83. * by a signal (for userland interface) or not.
  84. * Must not be called at interrupt time or in atomic context.
  85. * If the card already owns the resources, the function succeeds.
  86. * Nested calls are supported (a per-resource counter is maintained)
  87. */
  88. extern int vga_get(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int rsrc,
  89. int interruptible);
  90. /**
  91. * vga_get_interruptible
  92. *
  93. * Shortcut to vga_get
  94. */
  95. static inline int vga_get_interruptible(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  96. unsigned int rsrc)
  97. {
  98. return vga_get(pdev, rsrc, 1);
  99. }
  100. /**
  101. * vga_get_uninterruptible
  102. *
  103. * Shortcut to vga_get
  104. */
  105. static inline int vga_get_uninterruptible(struct pci_dev *pdev,
  106. unsigned int rsrc)
  107. {
  108. return vga_get(pdev, rsrc, 0);
  109. }
  110. /**
  111. * vga_tryget - try to acquire & lock legacy VGA resources
  112. *
  113. * @pdev: pci devivce of VGA card or NULL for system default
  114. * @rsrc: bit mask of resources to acquire and lock
  115. *
  116. * This function performs the same operation as vga_get(), but
  117. * will return an error (-EBUSY) instead of blocking if the resources
  118. * are already locked by another card. It can be called in any context
  119. */
  120. extern int vga_tryget(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int rsrc);
  121. /**
  122. * vga_put - release lock on legacy VGA resources
  123. *
  124. * @pdev: pci device of VGA card or NULL for system default
  125. * @rsrc: but mask of resource to release
  126. *
  127. * This function releases resources previously locked by vga_get()
  128. * or vga_tryget(). The resources aren't disabled right away, so
  129. * that a subsequence vga_get() on the same card will succeed
  130. * immediately. Resources have a counter, so locks are only
  131. * released if the counter reaches 0.
  132. */
  133. extern void vga_put(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int rsrc);
  134. /**
  135. * vga_default_device
  136. *
  137. * This can be defined by the platform. The default implementation
  138. * is rather dumb and will probably only work properly on single
  139. * vga card setups and/or x86 platforms.
  140. *
  141. * If your VGA default device is not PCI, you'll have to return
  142. * NULL here. In this case, I assume it will not conflict with
  143. * any PCI card. If this is not true, I'll have to define two archs
  144. * hooks for enabling/disabling the VGA default device if that is
  145. * possible. This may be a problem with real _ISA_ VGA cards, in
  146. * addition to a PCI one. I don't know at this point how to deal
  147. * with that card. Can theirs IOs be disabled at all ? If not, then
  148. * I suppose it's a matter of having the proper arch hook telling
  149. * us about it, so we basically never allow anybody to succeed a
  150. * vga_get()...
  151. */
  152. #ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VGA_DEFAULT_DEVICE
  153. extern struct pci_dev *vga_default_device(void);
  154. #endif
  155. /**
  156. * vga_conflicts
  157. *
  158. * Architectures should define this if they have several
  159. * independant PCI domains that can afford concurrent VGA
  160. * decoding
  161. */
  162. #ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VGA_CONFLICT
  163. static inline int vga_conflicts(struct pci_dev *p1, struct pci_dev *p2)
  164. {
  165. return 1;
  166. }
  167. #endif
  168. /**
  169. * vga_client_register
  170. *
  171. * @pdev: pci device of the VGA client
  172. * @cookie: client cookie to be used in callbacks
  173. * @irq_set_state: irq state change callback
  174. * @set_vga_decode: vga decode change callback
  175. *
  176. * return value: 0 on success, -1 on failure
  177. * Register a client with the VGA arbitration logic
  178. *
  179. * Clients have two callback mechanisms they can use.
  180. * irq enable/disable callback -
  181. * If a client can't disable its GPUs VGA resources, then we
  182. * need to be able to ask it to turn off its irqs when we
  183. * turn off its mem and io decoding.
  184. * set_vga_decode
  185. * If a client can disable its GPU VGA resource, it will
  186. * get a callback from this to set the encode/decode state
  187. *
  188. * Rationale: we cannot disable VGA decode resources unconditionally
  189. * some single GPU laptops seem to require ACPI or BIOS access to the
  190. * VGA registers to control things like backlights etc.
  191. * Hopefully newer multi-GPU laptops do something saner, and desktops
  192. * won't have any special ACPI for this.
  193. * They driver will get a callback when VGA arbitration is first used
  194. * by userspace since we some older X servers have issues.
  195. */
  196. #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_ARB)
  197. int vga_client_register(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *cookie,
  198. void (*irq_set_state)(void *cookie, bool state),
  199. unsigned int (*set_vga_decode)(void *cookie, bool state));
  200. #else
  201. static inline int vga_client_register(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *cookie,
  202. void (*irq_set_state)(void *cookie, bool state),
  203. unsigned int (*set_vga_decode)(void *cookie, bool state))
  204. {
  205. return 0;
  206. }
  207. #endif
  208. #endif /* LINUX_VGA_H */