serial.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * USB Serial Converter stuff
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2005
  5. * Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  9. * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
  10. *
  11. */
  12. #ifndef __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_H
  13. #define __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_H
  14. #include <linux/kref.h>
  15. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  16. #define SERIAL_TTY_MAJOR 188 /* Nice legal number now */
  17. #define SERIAL_TTY_MINORS 254 /* loads of devices :) */
  18. #define SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR 255 /* No minor was assigned */
  19. /* The maximum number of ports one device can grab at once */
  20. #define MAX_NUM_PORTS 8
  21. /* parity check flag */
  22. #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) (iflag & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
  23. /**
  24. * usb_serial_port: structure for the specific ports of a device.
  25. * @serial: pointer back to the struct usb_serial owner of this port.
  26. * @port: pointer to the corresponding tty_port for this port.
  27. * @lock: spinlock to grab when updating portions of this structure.
  28. * @mutex: mutex used to synchronize serial_open() and serial_close()
  29. * access for this port.
  30. * @number: the number of the port (the minor number).
  31. * @interrupt_in_buffer: pointer to the interrupt in buffer for this port.
  32. * @interrupt_in_urb: pointer to the interrupt in struct urb for this port.
  33. * @interrupt_in_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the interrupt in pipe
  34. * for this port.
  35. * @interrupt_out_buffer: pointer to the interrupt out buffer for this port.
  36. * @interrupt_out_size: the size of the interrupt_out_buffer, in bytes.
  37. * @interrupt_out_urb: pointer to the interrupt out struct urb for this port.
  38. * @interrupt_out_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the interrupt out pipe
  39. * for this port.
  40. * @bulk_in_buffer: pointer to the bulk in buffer for this port.
  41. * @bulk_in_size: the size of the bulk_in_buffer, in bytes.
  42. * @read_urb: pointer to the bulk in struct urb for this port.
  43. * @bulk_in_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the bulk in pipe for this
  44. * port.
  45. * @bulk_out_buffer: pointer to the bulk out buffer for this port.
  46. * @bulk_out_size: the size of the bulk_out_buffer, in bytes.
  47. * @write_urb: pointer to the bulk out struct urb for this port.
  48. * @write_urb_busy: port`s writing status
  49. * @bulk_out_endpointAddress: endpoint address for the bulk out pipe for this
  50. * port.
  51. * @write_wait: a wait_queue_head_t used by the port.
  52. * @work: work queue entry for the line discipline waking up.
  53. * @throttled: nonzero if the read urb is inactive to throttle the device
  54. * @throttle_req: nonzero if the tty wants to throttle us
  55. * @console: attached usb serial console
  56. * @dev: pointer to the serial device
  57. *
  58. * This structure is used by the usb-serial core and drivers for the specific
  59. * ports of a device.
  60. */
  61. struct usb_serial_port {
  62. struct usb_serial *serial;
  63. struct tty_port port;
  64. spinlock_t lock;
  65. struct mutex mutex;
  66. unsigned char number;
  67. unsigned char *interrupt_in_buffer;
  68. struct urb *interrupt_in_urb;
  69. __u8 interrupt_in_endpointAddress;
  70. unsigned char *interrupt_out_buffer;
  71. int interrupt_out_size;
  72. struct urb *interrupt_out_urb;
  73. __u8 interrupt_out_endpointAddress;
  74. unsigned char *bulk_in_buffer;
  75. int bulk_in_size;
  76. struct urb *read_urb;
  77. __u8 bulk_in_endpointAddress;
  78. unsigned char *bulk_out_buffer;
  79. int bulk_out_size;
  80. struct urb *write_urb;
  81. int write_urb_busy;
  82. __u8 bulk_out_endpointAddress;
  83. int tx_bytes_flight;
  84. int urbs_in_flight;
  85. wait_queue_head_t write_wait;
  86. struct work_struct work;
  87. char throttled;
  88. char throttle_req;
  89. char console;
  90. struct device dev;
  91. };
  92. #define to_usb_serial_port(d) container_of(d, struct usb_serial_port, dev)
  93. /* get and set the port private data pointer helper functions */
  94. static inline void *usb_get_serial_port_data(struct usb_serial_port *port)
  95. {
  96. return dev_get_drvdata(&port->dev);
  97. }
  98. static inline void usb_set_serial_port_data(struct usb_serial_port *port,
  99. void *data)
  100. {
  101. dev_set_drvdata(&port->dev, data);
  102. }
  103. /**
  104. * usb_serial - structure used by the usb-serial core for a device
  105. * @dev: pointer to the struct usb_device for this device
  106. * @type: pointer to the struct usb_serial_driver for this device
  107. * @interface: pointer to the struct usb_interface for this device
  108. * @minor: the starting minor number for this device
  109. * @num_ports: the number of ports this device has
  110. * @num_interrupt_in: number of interrupt in endpoints we have
  111. * @num_interrupt_out: number of interrupt out endpoints we have
  112. * @num_bulk_in: number of bulk in endpoints we have
  113. * @num_bulk_out: number of bulk out endpoints we have
  114. * @port: array of struct usb_serial_port structures for the different ports.
  115. * @private: place to put any driver specific information that is needed. The
  116. * usb-serial driver is required to manage this data, the usb-serial core
  117. * will not touch this. Use usb_get_serial_data() and
  118. * usb_set_serial_data() to access this.
  119. */
  120. struct usb_serial {
  121. struct usb_device *dev;
  122. struct usb_serial_driver *type;
  123. struct usb_interface *interface;
  124. unsigned char disconnected:1;
  125. unsigned char suspending:1;
  126. unsigned char minor;
  127. unsigned char num_ports;
  128. unsigned char num_port_pointers;
  129. char num_interrupt_in;
  130. char num_interrupt_out;
  131. char num_bulk_in;
  132. char num_bulk_out;
  133. struct usb_serial_port *port[MAX_NUM_PORTS];
  134. struct kref kref;
  135. struct mutex disc_mutex;
  136. void *private;
  137. };
  138. #define to_usb_serial(d) container_of(d, struct usb_serial, kref)
  139. /* get and set the serial private data pointer helper functions */
  140. static inline void *usb_get_serial_data(struct usb_serial *serial)
  141. {
  142. return serial->private;
  143. }
  144. static inline void usb_set_serial_data(struct usb_serial *serial, void *data)
  145. {
  146. serial->private = data;
  147. }
  148. /**
  149. * usb_serial_driver - describes a usb serial driver
  150. * @description: pointer to a string that describes this driver. This string
  151. * used in the syslog messages when a device is inserted or removed.
  152. * @id_table: pointer to a list of usb_device_id structures that define all
  153. * of the devices this structure can support.
  154. * @num_ports: the number of different ports this device will have.
  155. * @calc_num_ports: pointer to a function to determine how many ports this
  156. * device has dynamically. It will be called after the probe()
  157. * callback is called, but before attach()
  158. * @probe: pointer to the driver's probe function.
  159. * This will be called when the device is inserted into the system,
  160. * but before the device has been fully initialized by the usb_serial
  161. * subsystem. Use this function to download any firmware to the device,
  162. * or any other early initialization that might be needed.
  163. * Return 0 to continue on with the initialization sequence. Anything
  164. * else will abort it.
  165. * @attach: pointer to the driver's attach function.
  166. * This will be called when the struct usb_serial structure is fully set
  167. * set up. Do any local initialization of the device, or any private
  168. * memory structure allocation at this point in time.
  169. * @shutdown: pointer to the driver's shutdown function. This will be
  170. * called when the device is removed from the system.
  171. * @usb_driver: pointer to the struct usb_driver that controls this
  172. * device. This is necessary to allow dynamic ids to be added to
  173. * the driver from sysfs.
  174. *
  175. * This structure is defines a USB Serial driver. It provides all of
  176. * the information that the USB serial core code needs. If the function
  177. * pointers are defined, then the USB serial core code will call them when
  178. * the corresponding tty port functions are called. If they are not
  179. * called, the generic serial function will be used instead.
  180. *
  181. * The driver.owner field should be set to the module owner of this driver.
  182. * The driver.name field should be set to the name of this driver (remember
  183. * it will show up in sysfs, so it needs to be short and to the point.
  184. * Using the module name is a good idea.)
  185. */
  186. struct usb_serial_driver {
  187. const char *description;
  188. const struct usb_device_id *id_table;
  189. char num_ports;
  190. struct list_head driver_list;
  191. struct device_driver driver;
  192. struct usb_driver *usb_driver;
  193. struct usb_dynids dynids;
  194. int max_in_flight_urbs;
  195. int (*probe)(struct usb_serial *serial, const struct usb_device_id *id);
  196. int (*attach)(struct usb_serial *serial);
  197. int (*calc_num_ports) (struct usb_serial *serial);
  198. void (*shutdown)(struct usb_serial *serial);
  199. int (*port_probe)(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  200. int (*port_remove)(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  201. int (*suspend)(struct usb_serial *serial, pm_message_t message);
  202. int (*resume)(struct usb_serial *serial);
  203. /* serial function calls */
  204. /* Called by console with tty = NULL and by tty */
  205. int (*open)(struct tty_struct *tty,
  206. struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
  207. void (*close)(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  208. int (*write)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
  209. const unsigned char *buf, int count);
  210. /* Called only by the tty layer */
  211. int (*write_room)(struct tty_struct *tty);
  212. int (*ioctl)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
  213. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
  214. void (*set_termios)(struct tty_struct *tty,
  215. struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old);
  216. void (*break_ctl)(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state);
  217. int (*chars_in_buffer)(struct tty_struct *tty);
  218. void (*throttle)(struct tty_struct *tty);
  219. void (*unthrottle)(struct tty_struct *tty);
  220. int (*tiocmget)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file);
  221. int (*tiocmset)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
  222. unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
  223. /* Called by the tty layer for port level work. There may or may not
  224. be an attached tty at this point */
  225. void (*dtr_rts)(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on);
  226. int (*carrier_raised)(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  227. /* USB events */
  228. void (*read_int_callback)(struct urb *urb);
  229. void (*write_int_callback)(struct urb *urb);
  230. void (*read_bulk_callback)(struct urb *urb);
  231. void (*write_bulk_callback)(struct urb *urb);
  232. };
  233. #define to_usb_serial_driver(d) \
  234. container_of(d, struct usb_serial_driver, driver)
  235. extern int usb_serial_register(struct usb_serial_driver *driver);
  236. extern void usb_serial_deregister(struct usb_serial_driver *driver);
  237. extern void usb_serial_port_softint(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  238. extern int usb_serial_probe(struct usb_interface *iface,
  239. const struct usb_device_id *id);
  240. extern void usb_serial_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface);
  241. extern int usb_serial_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message);
  242. extern int usb_serial_resume(struct usb_interface *intf);
  243. extern int ezusb_writememory(struct usb_serial *serial, int address,
  244. unsigned char *data, int length, __u8 bRequest);
  245. extern int ezusb_set_reset(struct usb_serial *serial, unsigned char reset_bit);
  246. /* USB Serial console functions */
  247. #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_CONSOLE
  248. extern void usb_serial_console_init(int debug, int minor);
  249. extern void usb_serial_console_exit(void);
  250. extern void usb_serial_console_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial);
  251. #else
  252. static inline void usb_serial_console_init(int debug, int minor) { }
  253. static inline void usb_serial_console_exit(void) { }
  254. static inline void usb_serial_console_disconnect(struct usb_serial *serial) {}
  255. #endif
  256. /* Functions needed by other parts of the usbserial core */
  257. extern struct usb_serial *usb_serial_get_by_index(unsigned int minor);
  258. extern void usb_serial_put(struct usb_serial *serial);
  259. extern int usb_serial_generic_open(struct tty_struct *tty,
  260. struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp);
  261. extern int usb_serial_generic_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
  262. struct usb_serial_port *port, const unsigned char *buf, int count);
  263. extern void usb_serial_generic_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  264. extern int usb_serial_generic_resume(struct usb_serial *serial);
  265. extern int usb_serial_generic_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
  266. extern int usb_serial_generic_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
  267. extern void usb_serial_generic_read_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
  268. extern void usb_serial_generic_write_bulk_callback(struct urb *urb);
  269. extern void usb_serial_generic_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
  270. extern void usb_serial_generic_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
  271. extern void usb_serial_generic_shutdown(struct usb_serial *serial);
  272. extern int usb_serial_generic_register(int debug);
  273. extern void usb_serial_generic_deregister(void);
  274. extern int usb_serial_bus_register(struct usb_serial_driver *device);
  275. extern void usb_serial_bus_deregister(struct usb_serial_driver *device);
  276. extern struct usb_serial_driver usb_serial_generic_device;
  277. extern struct bus_type usb_serial_bus_type;
  278. extern struct tty_driver *usb_serial_tty_driver;
  279. static inline void usb_serial_debug_data(int debug,
  280. struct device *dev,
  281. const char *function, int size,
  282. const unsigned char *data)
  283. {
  284. int i;
  285. if (debug) {
  286. dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, "%s - length = %d, data = ",
  287. function, size);
  288. for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
  289. printk("%.2x ", data[i]);
  290. printk("\n");
  291. }
  292. }
  293. /* Use our own dbg macro */
  294. #undef dbg
  295. #define dbg(format, arg...) \
  296. do { \
  297. if (debug) \
  298. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format "\n" , __FILE__ , \
  299. ## arg); \
  300. } while (0)
  301. #endif /* __LINUX_USB_SERIAL_H */