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- #ifndef _LINUX_MODULE_H
- #define _LINUX_MODULE_H
- /*
- * Dynamic loading of modules into the kernel.
- *
- * Rewritten by Richard Henderson <rth@tamu.edu> Dec 1996
- * Rewritten again by Rusty Russell, 2002
- */
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <linux/stat.h>
- #include <linux/compiler.h>
- #include <linux/cache.h>
- #include <linux/kmod.h>
- #include <linux/elf.h>
- #include <linux/stringify.h>
- #include <linux/kobject.h>
- #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
- #include <linux/marker.h>
- #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
- #include <asm/local.h>
- #include <asm/module.h>
- /* Not Yet Implemented */
- #define MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE(name)
- /* some toolchains uses a `_' prefix for all user symbols */
- #ifndef MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX
- #define MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX ""
- #endif
- #define MODULE_NAME_LEN MAX_PARAM_PREFIX_LEN
- struct kernel_symbol
- {
- unsigned long value;
- const char *name;
- };
- struct modversion_info
- {
- unsigned long crc;
- char name[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
- };
- struct module;
- struct module_attribute {
- struct attribute attr;
- ssize_t (*show)(struct module_attribute *, struct module *, char *);
- ssize_t (*store)(struct module_attribute *, struct module *,
- const char *, size_t count);
- void (*setup)(struct module *, const char *);
- int (*test)(struct module *);
- void (*free)(struct module *);
- };
- struct module_kobject
- {
- struct kobject kobj;
- struct module *mod;
- struct kobject *drivers_dir;
- struct module_param_attrs *mp;
- };
- /* These are either module local, or the kernel's dummy ones. */
- extern int init_module(void);
- extern void cleanup_module(void);
- /* Archs provide a method of finding the correct exception table. */
- struct exception_table_entry;
- const struct exception_table_entry *
- search_extable(const struct exception_table_entry *first,
- const struct exception_table_entry *last,
- unsigned long value);
- void sort_extable(struct exception_table_entry *start,
- struct exception_table_entry *finish);
- void sort_main_extable(void);
- #ifdef MODULE
- #define MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE(gtype,name) \
- extern const struct gtype##_id __mod_##gtype##_table \
- __attribute__ ((unused, alias(__stringify(name))))
- extern struct module __this_module;
- #define THIS_MODULE (&__this_module)
- #else /* !MODULE */
- #define MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE(gtype,name)
- #define THIS_MODULE ((struct module *)0)
- #endif
- /* Generic info of form tag = "info" */
- #define MODULE_INFO(tag, info) __MODULE_INFO(tag, tag, info)
- /* For userspace: you can also call me... */
- #define MODULE_ALIAS(_alias) MODULE_INFO(alias, _alias)
- /*
- * The following license idents are currently accepted as indicating free
- * software modules
- *
- * "GPL" [GNU Public License v2 or later]
- * "GPL v2" [GNU Public License v2]
- * "GPL and additional rights" [GNU Public License v2 rights and more]
- * "Dual BSD/GPL" [GNU Public License v2
- * or BSD license choice]
- * "Dual MIT/GPL" [GNU Public License v2
- * or MIT license choice]
- * "Dual MPL/GPL" [GNU Public License v2
- * or Mozilla license choice]
- *
- * The following other idents are available
- *
- * "Proprietary" [Non free products]
- *
- * There are dual licensed components, but when running with Linux it is the
- * GPL that is relevant so this is a non issue. Similarly LGPL linked with GPL
- * is a GPL combined work.
- *
- * This exists for several reasons
- * 1. So modinfo can show license info for users wanting to vet their setup
- * is free
- * 2. So the community can ignore bug reports including proprietary modules
- * 3. So vendors can do likewise based on their own policies
- */
- #define MODULE_LICENSE(_license) MODULE_INFO(license, _license)
- /* Author, ideally of form NAME[, NAME]*[ and NAME] */
- #define MODULE_AUTHOR(_author) MODULE_INFO(author, _author)
-
- /* What your module does. */
- #define MODULE_DESCRIPTION(_description) MODULE_INFO(description, _description)
- /* One for each parameter, describing how to use it. Some files do
- multiple of these per line, so can't just use MODULE_INFO. */
- #define MODULE_PARM_DESC(_parm, desc) \
- __MODULE_INFO(parm, _parm, #_parm ":" desc)
- #define MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(type,name) \
- MODULE_GENERIC_TABLE(type##_device,name)
- /* Version of form [<epoch>:]<version>[-<extra-version>].
- Or for CVS/RCS ID version, everything but the number is stripped.
- <epoch>: A (small) unsigned integer which allows you to start versions
- anew. If not mentioned, it's zero. eg. "2:1.0" is after
- "1:2.0".
- <version>: The <version> may contain only alphanumerics and the
- character `.'. Ordered by numeric sort for numeric parts,
- ascii sort for ascii parts (as per RPM or DEB algorithm).
- <extraversion>: Like <version>, but inserted for local
- customizations, eg "rh3" or "rusty1".
- Using this automatically adds a checksum of the .c files and the
- local headers in "srcversion".
- */
- #define MODULE_VERSION(_version) MODULE_INFO(version, _version)
- /* Optional firmware file (or files) needed by the module
- * format is simply firmware file name. Multiple firmware
- * files require multiple MODULE_FIRMWARE() specifiers */
- #define MODULE_FIRMWARE(_firmware) MODULE_INFO(firmware, _firmware)
- /* Given an address, look for it in the exception tables */
- const struct exception_table_entry *search_exception_tables(unsigned long add);
- struct notifier_block;
- #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
- /* Get/put a kernel symbol (calls must be symmetric) */
- void *__symbol_get(const char *symbol);
- void *__symbol_get_gpl(const char *symbol);
- #define symbol_get(x) ((typeof(&x))(__symbol_get(MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX #x)))
- #ifndef __GENKSYMS__
- #ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
- /* Mark the CRC weak since genksyms apparently decides not to
- * generate a checksums for some symbols */
- #define __CRC_SYMBOL(sym, sec) \
- extern void *__crc_##sym __attribute__((weak)); \
- static const unsigned long __kcrctab_##sym \
- __used \
- __attribute__((section("__kcrctab" sec), unused)) \
- = (unsigned long) &__crc_##sym;
- #else
- #define __CRC_SYMBOL(sym, sec)
- #endif
- /* For every exported symbol, place a struct in the __ksymtab section */
- #define __EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym, sec) \
- extern typeof(sym) sym; \
- __CRC_SYMBOL(sym, sec) \
- static const char __kstrtab_##sym[] \
- __attribute__((section("__ksymtab_strings"), aligned(1))) \
- = MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX #sym; \
- static const struct kernel_symbol __ksymtab_##sym \
- __used \
- __attribute__((section("__ksymtab" sec), unused)) \
- = { (unsigned long)&sym, __kstrtab_##sym }
- #define EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym) \
- __EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym, "")
- #define EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sym) \
- __EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym, "_gpl")
- #define EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE(sym) \
- __EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym, "_gpl_future")
- #ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
- #define EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL(sym) __EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym, "_unused")
- #define EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL_GPL(sym) __EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym, "_unused_gpl")
- #else
- #define EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL(sym)
- #define EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL_GPL(sym)
- #endif
- #endif
- enum module_state
- {
- MODULE_STATE_LIVE,
- MODULE_STATE_COMING,
- MODULE_STATE_GOING,
- };
- struct module
- {
- enum module_state state;
- /* Member of list of modules */
- struct list_head list;
- /* Unique handle for this module */
- char name[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
- /* Sysfs stuff. */
- struct module_kobject mkobj;
- struct module_attribute *modinfo_attrs;
- const char *version;
- const char *srcversion;
- struct kobject *holders_dir;
- /* Exported symbols */
- const struct kernel_symbol *syms;
- const unsigned long *crcs;
- unsigned int num_syms;
- /* Kernel parameters. */
- struct kernel_param *kp;
- unsigned int num_kp;
- /* GPL-only exported symbols. */
- unsigned int num_gpl_syms;
- const struct kernel_symbol *gpl_syms;
- const unsigned long *gpl_crcs;
- #ifdef CONFIG_UNUSED_SYMBOLS
- /* unused exported symbols. */
- const struct kernel_symbol *unused_syms;
- const unsigned long *unused_crcs;
- unsigned int num_unused_syms;
- /* GPL-only, unused exported symbols. */
- unsigned int num_unused_gpl_syms;
- const struct kernel_symbol *unused_gpl_syms;
- const unsigned long *unused_gpl_crcs;
- #endif
- /* symbols that will be GPL-only in the near future. */
- const struct kernel_symbol *gpl_future_syms;
- const unsigned long *gpl_future_crcs;
- unsigned int num_gpl_future_syms;
- /* Exception table */
- unsigned int num_exentries;
- struct exception_table_entry *extable;
- /* Startup function. */
- int (*init)(void);
- /* If this is non-NULL, vfree after init() returns */
- void *module_init;
- /* Here is the actual code + data, vfree'd on unload. */
- void *module_core;
- /* Here are the sizes of the init and core sections */
- unsigned int init_size, core_size;
- /* The size of the executable code in each section. */
- unsigned int init_text_size, core_text_size;
- /* Arch-specific module values */
- struct mod_arch_specific arch;
- unsigned int taints; /* same bits as kernel:tainted */
- #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
- /* Support for BUG */
- unsigned num_bugs;
- struct list_head bug_list;
- struct bug_entry *bug_table;
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
- /* We keep the symbol and string tables for kallsyms. */
- Elf_Sym *symtab;
- unsigned int num_symtab;
- char *strtab;
- /* Section attributes */
- struct module_sect_attrs *sect_attrs;
- /* Notes attributes */
- struct module_notes_attrs *notes_attrs;
- #endif
- /* Per-cpu data. */
- void *percpu;
- /* The command line arguments (may be mangled). People like
- keeping pointers to this stuff */
- char *args;
- #ifdef CONFIG_MARKERS
- struct marker *markers;
- unsigned int num_markers;
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
- struct tracepoint *tracepoints;
- unsigned int num_tracepoints;
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
- const char **trace_bprintk_fmt_start;
- unsigned int num_trace_bprintk_fmt;
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
- /* What modules depend on me? */
- struct list_head modules_which_use_me;
- /* Who is waiting for us to be unloaded */
- struct task_struct *waiter;
- /* Destruction function. */
- void (*exit)(void);
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- char *refptr;
- #else
- local_t ref;
- #endif
- #endif
- };
- #ifndef MODULE_ARCH_INIT
- #define MODULE_ARCH_INIT {}
- #endif
- extern struct mutex module_mutex;
- /* FIXME: It'd be nice to isolate modules during init, too, so they
- aren't used before they (may) fail. But presently too much code
- (IDE & SCSI) require entry into the module during init.*/
- static inline int module_is_live(struct module *mod)
- {
- return mod->state != MODULE_STATE_GOING;
- }
- struct module *__module_text_address(unsigned long addr);
- struct module *__module_address(unsigned long addr);
- bool is_module_address(unsigned long addr);
- bool is_module_text_address(unsigned long addr);
- static inline int within_module_core(unsigned long addr, struct module *mod)
- {
- return (unsigned long)mod->module_core <= addr &&
- addr < (unsigned long)mod->module_core + mod->core_size;
- }
- static inline int within_module_init(unsigned long addr, struct module *mod)
- {
- return (unsigned long)mod->module_init <= addr &&
- addr < (unsigned long)mod->module_init + mod->init_size;
- }
- /* Search for module by name: must hold module_mutex. */
- struct module *find_module(const char *name);
- struct symsearch {
- const struct kernel_symbol *start, *stop;
- const unsigned long *crcs;
- enum {
- NOT_GPL_ONLY,
- GPL_ONLY,
- WILL_BE_GPL_ONLY,
- } licence;
- bool unused;
- };
- /* Search for an exported symbol by name. */
- const struct kernel_symbol *find_symbol(const char *name,
- struct module **owner,
- const unsigned long **crc,
- bool gplok,
- bool warn);
- /* Walk the exported symbol table */
- bool each_symbol(bool (*fn)(const struct symsearch *arr, struct module *owner,
- unsigned int symnum, void *data), void *data);
- /* Returns 0 and fills in value, defined and namebuf, or -ERANGE if
- symnum out of range. */
- int module_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value, char *type,
- char *name, char *module_name, int *exported);
- /* Look for this name: can be of form module:name. */
- unsigned long module_kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name);
- int module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(int (*fn)(void *, const char *,
- struct module *, unsigned long),
- void *data);
- extern void __module_put_and_exit(struct module *mod, long code)
- __attribute__((noreturn));
- #define module_put_and_exit(code) __module_put_and_exit(THIS_MODULE, code);
- #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
- unsigned int module_refcount(struct module *mod);
- void __symbol_put(const char *symbol);
- #define symbol_put(x) __symbol_put(MODULE_SYMBOL_PREFIX #x)
- void symbol_put_addr(void *addr);
- static inline local_t *__module_ref_addr(struct module *mod, int cpu)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- return (local_t *) (mod->refptr + per_cpu_offset(cpu));
- #else
- return &mod->ref;
- #endif
- }
- /* Sometimes we know we already have a refcount, and it's easier not
- to handle the error case (which only happens with rmmod --wait). */
- static inline void __module_get(struct module *module)
- {
- if (module) {
- local_inc(__module_ref_addr(module, get_cpu()));
- put_cpu();
- }
- }
- static inline int try_module_get(struct module *module)
- {
- int ret = 1;
- if (module) {
- unsigned int cpu = get_cpu();
- if (likely(module_is_live(module)))
- local_inc(__module_ref_addr(module, cpu));
- else
- ret = 0;
- put_cpu();
- }
- return ret;
- }
- extern void module_put(struct module *module);
- #else /*!CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD*/
- static inline int try_module_get(struct module *module)
- {
- return !module || module_is_live(module);
- }
- static inline void module_put(struct module *module)
- {
- }
- static inline void __module_get(struct module *module)
- {
- }
- #define symbol_put(x) do { } while(0)
- #define symbol_put_addr(p) do { } while(0)
- #endif /* CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD */
- int use_module(struct module *a, struct module *b);
- /* This is a #define so the string doesn't get put in every .o file */
- #define module_name(mod) \
- ({ \
- struct module *__mod = (mod); \
- __mod ? __mod->name : "kernel"; \
- })
- /* For kallsyms to ask for address resolution. namebuf should be at
- * least KSYM_NAME_LEN long: a pointer to namebuf is returned if
- * found, otherwise NULL. */
- const char *module_address_lookup(unsigned long addr,
- unsigned long *symbolsize,
- unsigned long *offset,
- char **modname,
- char *namebuf);
- int lookup_module_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname);
- int lookup_module_symbol_attrs(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size, unsigned long *offset, char *modname, char *name);
- /* For extable.c to search modules' exception tables. */
- const struct exception_table_entry *search_module_extables(unsigned long addr);
- int register_module_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb);
- int unregister_module_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb);
- extern void print_modules(void);
- extern void module_update_markers(void);
- extern void module_update_tracepoints(void);
- extern int module_get_iter_tracepoints(struct tracepoint_iter *iter);
- #else /* !CONFIG_MODULES... */
- #define EXPORT_SYMBOL(sym)
- #define EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sym)
- #define EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE(sym)
- #define EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL(sym)
- #define EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL_GPL(sym)
- /* Given an address, look for it in the exception tables. */
- static inline const struct exception_table_entry *
- search_module_extables(unsigned long addr)
- {
- return NULL;
- }
- static inline struct module *__module_address(unsigned long addr)
- {
- return NULL;
- }
- static inline struct module *__module_text_address(unsigned long addr)
- {
- return NULL;
- }
- static inline bool is_module_address(unsigned long addr)
- {
- return false;
- }
- static inline bool is_module_text_address(unsigned long addr)
- {
- return false;
- }
- /* Get/put a kernel symbol (calls should be symmetric) */
- #define symbol_get(x) ({ extern typeof(x) x __attribute__((weak)); &(x); })
- #define symbol_put(x) do { } while(0)
- #define symbol_put_addr(x) do { } while(0)
- static inline void __module_get(struct module *module)
- {
- }
- static inline int try_module_get(struct module *module)
- {
- return 1;
- }
- static inline void module_put(struct module *module)
- {
- }
- #define module_name(mod) "kernel"
- /* For kallsyms to ask for address resolution. NULL means not found. */
- static inline const char *module_address_lookup(unsigned long addr,
- unsigned long *symbolsize,
- unsigned long *offset,
- char **modname,
- char *namebuf)
- {
- return NULL;
- }
- static inline int lookup_module_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname)
- {
- return -ERANGE;
- }
- static inline int lookup_module_symbol_attrs(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size, unsigned long *offset, char *modname, char *name)
- {
- return -ERANGE;
- }
- static inline int module_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
- char *type, char *name,
- char *module_name, int *exported)
- {
- return -ERANGE;
- }
- static inline unsigned long module_kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- static inline int module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol(int (*fn)(void *, const char *,
- struct module *,
- unsigned long),
- void *data)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- static inline int register_module_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)
- {
- /* no events will happen anyway, so this can always succeed */
- return 0;
- }
- static inline int unregister_module_notifier(struct notifier_block * nb)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- #define module_put_and_exit(code) do_exit(code)
- static inline void print_modules(void)
- {
- }
- static inline void module_update_markers(void)
- {
- }
- static inline void module_update_tracepoints(void)
- {
- }
- static inline int module_get_iter_tracepoints(struct tracepoint_iter *iter)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
- struct device_driver;
- #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
- struct module;
- extern struct kset *module_kset;
- extern struct kobj_type module_ktype;
- extern int module_sysfs_initialized;
- int mod_sysfs_init(struct module *mod);
- int mod_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
- struct kernel_param *kparam,
- unsigned int num_params);
- int module_add_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod);
- void module_remove_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod);
- #else /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */
- static inline int mod_sysfs_init(struct module *mod)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- static inline int mod_sysfs_setup(struct module *mod,
- struct kernel_param *kparam,
- unsigned int num_params)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- static inline int module_add_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- static inline void module_remove_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod)
- { }
- #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
- #define symbol_request(x) try_then_request_module(symbol_get(x), "symbol:" #x)
- /* BELOW HERE ALL THESE ARE OBSOLETE AND WILL VANISH */
- #define __MODULE_STRING(x) __stringify(x)
- #endif /* _LINUX_MODULE_H */
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