svc.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
  3. *
  4. * RPC server declarations.
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  7. */
  8. #ifndef SUNRPC_SVC_H
  9. #define SUNRPC_SVC_H
  10. #include <linux/in.h>
  11. #include <linux/in6.h>
  12. #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h>
  13. #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
  14. #include <linux/sunrpc/auth.h>
  15. #include <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h>
  16. #include <linux/wait.h>
  17. #include <linux/mm.h>
  18. /*
  19. * This is the RPC server thread function prototype
  20. */
  21. typedef int (*svc_thread_fn)(void *);
  22. /*
  23. *
  24. * RPC service thread pool.
  25. *
  26. * Pool of threads and temporary sockets. Generally there is only
  27. * a single one of these per RPC service, but on NUMA machines those
  28. * services that can benefit from it (i.e. nfs but not lockd) will
  29. * have one pool per NUMA node. This optimisation reduces cross-
  30. * node traffic on multi-node NUMA NFS servers.
  31. */
  32. struct svc_pool {
  33. unsigned int sp_id; /* pool id; also node id on NUMA */
  34. spinlock_t sp_lock; /* protects all fields */
  35. struct list_head sp_threads; /* idle server threads */
  36. struct list_head sp_sockets; /* pending sockets */
  37. unsigned int sp_nrthreads; /* # of threads in pool */
  38. struct list_head sp_all_threads; /* all server threads */
  39. } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
  40. /*
  41. * RPC service.
  42. *
  43. * An RPC service is a ``daemon,'' possibly multithreaded, which
  44. * receives and processes incoming RPC messages.
  45. * It has one or more transport sockets associated with it, and maintains
  46. * a list of idle threads waiting for input.
  47. *
  48. * We currently do not support more than one RPC program per daemon.
  49. */
  50. struct svc_serv {
  51. struct svc_program * sv_program; /* RPC program */
  52. struct svc_stat * sv_stats; /* RPC statistics */
  53. spinlock_t sv_lock;
  54. unsigned int sv_nrthreads; /* # of server threads */
  55. unsigned int sv_maxconn; /* max connections allowed or
  56. * '0' causing max to be based
  57. * on number of threads. */
  58. unsigned int sv_max_payload; /* datagram payload size */
  59. unsigned int sv_max_mesg; /* max_payload + 1 page for overheads */
  60. unsigned int sv_xdrsize; /* XDR buffer size */
  61. struct list_head sv_permsocks; /* all permanent sockets */
  62. struct list_head sv_tempsocks; /* all temporary sockets */
  63. int sv_tmpcnt; /* count of temporary sockets */
  64. struct timer_list sv_temptimer; /* timer for aging temporary sockets */
  65. sa_family_t sv_family; /* listener's address family */
  66. char * sv_name; /* service name */
  67. unsigned int sv_nrpools; /* number of thread pools */
  68. struct svc_pool * sv_pools; /* array of thread pools */
  69. void (*sv_shutdown)(struct svc_serv *serv);
  70. /* Callback to use when last thread
  71. * exits.
  72. */
  73. struct module * sv_module; /* optional module to count when
  74. * adding threads */
  75. svc_thread_fn sv_function; /* main function for threads */
  76. };
  77. /*
  78. * We use sv_nrthreads as a reference count. svc_destroy() drops
  79. * this refcount, so we need to bump it up around operations that
  80. * change the number of threads. Horrible, but there it is.
  81. * Should be called with the BKL held.
  82. */
  83. static inline void svc_get(struct svc_serv *serv)
  84. {
  85. serv->sv_nrthreads++;
  86. }
  87. /*
  88. * Maximum payload size supported by a kernel RPC server.
  89. * This is use to determine the max number of pages nfsd is
  90. * willing to return in a single READ operation.
  91. *
  92. * These happen to all be powers of 2, which is not strictly
  93. * necessary but helps enforce the real limitation, which is
  94. * that they should be multiples of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE.
  95. *
  96. * For UDP transports, a block plus NFS,RPC, and UDP headers
  97. * has to fit into the IP datagram limit of 64K. The largest
  98. * feasible number for all known page sizes is probably 48K,
  99. * but we choose 32K here. This is the same as the historical
  100. * Linux limit; someone who cares more about NFS/UDP performance
  101. * can test a larger number.
  102. *
  103. * For TCP transports we have more freedom. A size of 1MB is
  104. * chosen to match the client limit. Other OSes are known to
  105. * have larger limits, but those numbers are probably beyond
  106. * the point of diminishing returns.
  107. */
  108. #define RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD (1*1024*1024u)
  109. #define RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD_TCP RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD
  110. #define RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD_UDP (32*1024u)
  111. extern u32 svc_max_payload(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp);
  112. /*
  113. * RPC Requsts and replies are stored in one or more pages.
  114. * We maintain an array of pages for each server thread.
  115. * Requests are copied into these pages as they arrive. Remaining
  116. * pages are available to write the reply into.
  117. *
  118. * Pages are sent using ->sendpage so each server thread needs to
  119. * allocate more to replace those used in sending. To help keep track
  120. * of these pages we have a receive list where all pages initialy live,
  121. * and a send list where pages are moved to when there are to be part
  122. * of a reply.
  123. *
  124. * We use xdr_buf for holding responses as it fits well with NFS
  125. * read responses (that have a header, and some data pages, and possibly
  126. * a tail) and means we can share some client side routines.
  127. *
  128. * The xdr_buf.head kvec always points to the first page in the rq_*pages
  129. * list. The xdr_buf.pages pointer points to the second page on that
  130. * list. xdr_buf.tail points to the end of the first page.
  131. * This assumes that the non-page part of an rpc reply will fit
  132. * in a page - NFSd ensures this. lockd also has no trouble.
  133. *
  134. * Each request/reply pair can have at most one "payload", plus two pages,
  135. * one for the request, and one for the reply.
  136. * We using ->sendfile to return read data, we might need one extra page
  137. * if the request is not page-aligned. So add another '1'.
  138. */
  139. #define RPCSVC_MAXPAGES ((RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD+PAGE_SIZE-1)/PAGE_SIZE \
  140. + 2 + 1)
  141. static inline u32 svc_getnl(struct kvec *iov)
  142. {
  143. __be32 val, *vp;
  144. vp = iov->iov_base;
  145. val = *vp++;
  146. iov->iov_base = (void*)vp;
  147. iov->iov_len -= sizeof(__be32);
  148. return ntohl(val);
  149. }
  150. static inline void svc_putnl(struct kvec *iov, u32 val)
  151. {
  152. __be32 *vp = iov->iov_base + iov->iov_len;
  153. *vp = htonl(val);
  154. iov->iov_len += sizeof(__be32);
  155. }
  156. static inline __be32 svc_getu32(struct kvec *iov)
  157. {
  158. __be32 val, *vp;
  159. vp = iov->iov_base;
  160. val = *vp++;
  161. iov->iov_base = (void*)vp;
  162. iov->iov_len -= sizeof(__be32);
  163. return val;
  164. }
  165. static inline void svc_ungetu32(struct kvec *iov)
  166. {
  167. __be32 *vp = (__be32 *)iov->iov_base;
  168. iov->iov_base = (void *)(vp - 1);
  169. iov->iov_len += sizeof(*vp);
  170. }
  171. static inline void svc_putu32(struct kvec *iov, __be32 val)
  172. {
  173. __be32 *vp = iov->iov_base + iov->iov_len;
  174. *vp = val;
  175. iov->iov_len += sizeof(__be32);
  176. }
  177. union svc_addr_u {
  178. struct in_addr addr;
  179. struct in6_addr addr6;
  180. };
  181. /*
  182. * The context of a single thread, including the request currently being
  183. * processed.
  184. */
  185. struct svc_rqst {
  186. struct list_head rq_list; /* idle list */
  187. struct list_head rq_all; /* all threads list */
  188. struct svc_xprt * rq_xprt; /* transport ptr */
  189. struct sockaddr_storage rq_addr; /* peer address */
  190. size_t rq_addrlen;
  191. struct svc_serv * rq_server; /* RPC service definition */
  192. struct svc_pool * rq_pool; /* thread pool */
  193. struct svc_procedure * rq_procinfo; /* procedure info */
  194. struct auth_ops * rq_authop; /* authentication flavour */
  195. u32 rq_flavor; /* pseudoflavor */
  196. struct svc_cred rq_cred; /* auth info */
  197. void * rq_xprt_ctxt; /* transport specific context ptr */
  198. struct svc_deferred_req*rq_deferred; /* deferred request we are replaying */
  199. size_t rq_xprt_hlen; /* xprt header len */
  200. struct xdr_buf rq_arg;
  201. struct xdr_buf rq_res;
  202. struct page * rq_pages[RPCSVC_MAXPAGES];
  203. struct page * *rq_respages; /* points into rq_pages */
  204. int rq_resused; /* number of pages used for result */
  205. struct kvec rq_vec[RPCSVC_MAXPAGES]; /* generally useful.. */
  206. __be32 rq_xid; /* transmission id */
  207. u32 rq_prog; /* program number */
  208. u32 rq_vers; /* program version */
  209. u32 rq_proc; /* procedure number */
  210. u32 rq_prot; /* IP protocol */
  211. unsigned short
  212. rq_secure : 1; /* secure port */
  213. union svc_addr_u rq_daddr; /* dest addr of request
  214. * - reply from here */
  215. void * rq_argp; /* decoded arguments */
  216. void * rq_resp; /* xdr'd results */
  217. void * rq_auth_data; /* flavor-specific data */
  218. int rq_reserved; /* space on socket outq
  219. * reserved for this request
  220. */
  221. struct cache_req rq_chandle; /* handle passed to caches for
  222. * request delaying
  223. */
  224. /* Catering to nfsd */
  225. struct auth_domain * rq_client; /* RPC peer info */
  226. struct auth_domain * rq_gssclient; /* "gss/"-style peer info */
  227. struct svc_cacherep * rq_cacherep; /* cache info */
  228. struct knfsd_fh * rq_reffh; /* Referrence filehandle, used to
  229. * determine what device number
  230. * to report (real or virtual)
  231. */
  232. int rq_splice_ok; /* turned off in gss privacy
  233. * to prevent encrypting page
  234. * cache pages */
  235. wait_queue_head_t rq_wait; /* synchronization */
  236. struct task_struct *rq_task; /* service thread */
  237. };
  238. /*
  239. * Rigorous type checking on sockaddr type conversions
  240. */
  241. static inline struct sockaddr_in *svc_addr_in(const struct svc_rqst *rqst)
  242. {
  243. return (struct sockaddr_in *) &rqst->rq_addr;
  244. }
  245. static inline struct sockaddr_in6 *svc_addr_in6(const struct svc_rqst *rqst)
  246. {
  247. return (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &rqst->rq_addr;
  248. }
  249. static inline struct sockaddr *svc_addr(const struct svc_rqst *rqst)
  250. {
  251. return (struct sockaddr *) &rqst->rq_addr;
  252. }
  253. /*
  254. * Check buffer bounds after decoding arguments
  255. */
  256. static inline int
  257. xdr_argsize_check(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
  258. {
  259. char *cp = (char *)p;
  260. struct kvec *vec = &rqstp->rq_arg.head[0];
  261. return cp >= (char*)vec->iov_base
  262. && cp <= (char*)vec->iov_base + vec->iov_len;
  263. }
  264. static inline int
  265. xdr_ressize_check(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
  266. {
  267. struct kvec *vec = &rqstp->rq_res.head[0];
  268. char *cp = (char*)p;
  269. vec->iov_len = cp - (char*)vec->iov_base;
  270. return vec->iov_len <= PAGE_SIZE;
  271. }
  272. static inline void svc_free_res_pages(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
  273. {
  274. while (rqstp->rq_resused) {
  275. struct page **pp = (rqstp->rq_respages +
  276. --rqstp->rq_resused);
  277. if (*pp) {
  278. put_page(*pp);
  279. *pp = NULL;
  280. }
  281. }
  282. }
  283. struct svc_deferred_req {
  284. u32 prot; /* protocol (UDP or TCP) */
  285. struct svc_xprt *xprt;
  286. struct sockaddr_storage addr; /* where reply must go */
  287. size_t addrlen;
  288. union svc_addr_u daddr; /* where reply must come from */
  289. struct cache_deferred_req handle;
  290. size_t xprt_hlen;
  291. int argslen;
  292. __be32 args[0];
  293. };
  294. /*
  295. * List of RPC programs on the same transport endpoint
  296. */
  297. struct svc_program {
  298. struct svc_program * pg_next; /* other programs (same xprt) */
  299. u32 pg_prog; /* program number */
  300. unsigned int pg_lovers; /* lowest version */
  301. unsigned int pg_hivers; /* lowest version */
  302. unsigned int pg_nvers; /* number of versions */
  303. struct svc_version ** pg_vers; /* version array */
  304. char * pg_name; /* service name */
  305. char * pg_class; /* class name: services sharing authentication */
  306. struct svc_stat * pg_stats; /* rpc statistics */
  307. int (*pg_authenticate)(struct svc_rqst *);
  308. };
  309. /*
  310. * RPC program version
  311. */
  312. struct svc_version {
  313. u32 vs_vers; /* version number */
  314. u32 vs_nproc; /* number of procedures */
  315. struct svc_procedure * vs_proc; /* per-procedure info */
  316. u32 vs_xdrsize; /* xdrsize needed for this version */
  317. unsigned int vs_hidden : 1; /* Don't register with portmapper.
  318. * Only used for nfsacl so far. */
  319. /* Override dispatch function (e.g. when caching replies).
  320. * A return value of 0 means drop the request.
  321. * vs_dispatch == NULL means use default dispatcher.
  322. */
  323. int (*vs_dispatch)(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
  324. };
  325. /*
  326. * RPC procedure info
  327. */
  328. typedef __be32 (*svc_procfunc)(struct svc_rqst *, void *argp, void *resp);
  329. struct svc_procedure {
  330. svc_procfunc pc_func; /* process the request */
  331. kxdrproc_t pc_decode; /* XDR decode args */
  332. kxdrproc_t pc_encode; /* XDR encode result */
  333. kxdrproc_t pc_release; /* XDR free result */
  334. unsigned int pc_argsize; /* argument struct size */
  335. unsigned int pc_ressize; /* result struct size */
  336. unsigned int pc_count; /* call count */
  337. unsigned int pc_cachetype; /* cache info (NFS) */
  338. unsigned int pc_xdrressize; /* maximum size of XDR reply */
  339. };
  340. /*
  341. * Function prototypes.
  342. */
  343. struct svc_serv *svc_create(struct svc_program *, unsigned int, sa_family_t,
  344. void (*shutdown)(struct svc_serv *));
  345. struct svc_rqst *svc_prepare_thread(struct svc_serv *serv,
  346. struct svc_pool *pool);
  347. void svc_exit_thread(struct svc_rqst *);
  348. struct svc_serv * svc_create_pooled(struct svc_program *, unsigned int,
  349. sa_family_t, void (*shutdown)(struct svc_serv *),
  350. svc_thread_fn, struct module *);
  351. int svc_set_num_threads(struct svc_serv *, struct svc_pool *, int);
  352. void svc_destroy(struct svc_serv *);
  353. int svc_process(struct svc_rqst *);
  354. int svc_register(const struct svc_serv *, const unsigned short,
  355. const unsigned short);
  356. void svc_wake_up(struct svc_serv *);
  357. void svc_reserve(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int space);
  358. struct svc_pool * svc_pool_for_cpu(struct svc_serv *serv, int cpu);
  359. char * svc_print_addr(struct svc_rqst *, char *, size_t);
  360. #define RPC_MAX_ADDRBUFLEN (63U)
  361. /*
  362. * When we want to reduce the size of the reserved space in the response
  363. * buffer, we need to take into account the size of any checksum data that
  364. * may be at the end of the packet. This is difficult to determine exactly
  365. * for all cases without actually generating the checksum, so we just use a
  366. * static value.
  367. */
  368. static inline void svc_reserve_auth(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int space)
  369. {
  370. int added_space = 0;
  371. if (rqstp->rq_authop->flavour)
  372. added_space = RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE;
  373. svc_reserve(rqstp, space + added_space);
  374. }
  375. #endif /* SUNRPC_SVC_H */