iwl-4965-hw.h 74 KB

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  1. /******************************************************************************
  2. *
  3. * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license. When using or
  4. * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
  5. *
  6. * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
  7. *
  8. * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11. * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
  12. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  13. *
  14. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  15. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  17. * General Public License for more details.
  18. *
  19. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
  22. * USA
  23. *
  24. * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
  25. * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
  26. *
  27. * Contact Information:
  28. * James P. Ketrenos <ipw2100-admin@linux.intel.com>
  29. * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
  30. *
  31. * BSD LICENSE
  32. *
  33. * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2007 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  34. * All rights reserved.
  35. *
  36. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  37. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  38. * are met:
  39. *
  40. * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  41. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  42. * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  43. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  44. * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  45. * distribution.
  46. * * Neither the name Intel Corporation nor the names of its
  47. * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  48. * from this software without specific prior written permission.
  49. *
  50. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  51. * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  52. * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  53. * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  54. * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  55. * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  56. * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  57. * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  58. * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  59. * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  60. * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  61. *
  62. *****************************************************************************/
  63. /*
  64. * Please use this file (iwl-4965-hw.h) only for hardware-related definitions.
  65. * Use iwl-4965-commands.h for uCode API definitions.
  66. * Use iwl-4965.h for driver implementation definitions.
  67. */
  68. #ifndef __iwl_4965_hw_h__
  69. #define __iwl_4965_hw_h__
  70. /*
  71. * uCode queue management definitions ...
  72. * Queue #4 is the command queue for 3945 and 4965; map it to Tx FIFO chnl 4.
  73. * The first queue used for block-ack aggregation is #7 (4965 only).
  74. * All block-ack aggregation queues should map to Tx DMA/FIFO channel 7.
  75. */
  76. #define IWL_CMD_QUEUE_NUM 4
  77. #define IWL_CMD_FIFO_NUM 4
  78. #define IWL_BACK_QUEUE_FIRST_ID 7
  79. /* Tx rates */
  80. #define IWL_CCK_RATES 4
  81. #define IWL_OFDM_RATES 8
  82. #define IWL_HT_RATES 16
  83. #define IWL_MAX_RATES (IWL_CCK_RATES+IWL_OFDM_RATES+IWL_HT_RATES)
  84. /* Time constants */
  85. #define SHORT_SLOT_TIME 9
  86. #define LONG_SLOT_TIME 20
  87. /* RSSI to dBm */
  88. #define IWL_RSSI_OFFSET 44
  89. /*
  90. * EEPROM related constants, enums, and structures.
  91. */
  92. /*
  93. * EEPROM access time values:
  94. *
  95. * Driver initiates EEPROM read by writing byte address << 1 to CSR_EEPROM_REG,
  96. * then clearing (with subsequent read/modify/write) CSR_EEPROM_REG bit
  97. * CSR_EEPROM_REG_BIT_CMD (0x2).
  98. * Driver then polls CSR_EEPROM_REG for CSR_EEPROM_REG_READ_VALID_MSK (0x1).
  99. * When polling, wait 10 uSec between polling loops, up to a maximum 5000 uSec.
  100. * Driver reads 16-bit value from bits 31-16 of CSR_EEPROM_REG.
  101. */
  102. #define IWL_EEPROM_ACCESS_TIMEOUT 5000 /* uSec */
  103. #define IWL_EEPROM_ACCESS_DELAY 10 /* uSec */
  104. /*
  105. * Regulatory channel usage flags in EEPROM struct iwl4965_eeprom_channel.flags.
  106. *
  107. * IBSS and/or AP operation is allowed *only* on those channels with
  108. * (VALID && IBSS && ACTIVE && !RADAR). This restriction is in place because
  109. * RADAR detection is not supported by the 4965 driver, but is a
  110. * requirement for establishing a new network for legal operation on channels
  111. * requiring RADAR detection or restricting ACTIVE scanning.
  112. *
  113. * NOTE: "WIDE" flag does not indicate anything about "FAT" 40 MHz channels.
  114. * It only indicates that 20 MHz channel use is supported; FAT channel
  115. * usage is indicated by a separate set of regulatory flags for each
  116. * FAT channel pair.
  117. *
  118. * NOTE: Using a channel inappropriately will result in a uCode error!
  119. */
  120. enum {
  121. EEPROM_CHANNEL_VALID = (1 << 0), /* usable for this SKU/geo */
  122. EEPROM_CHANNEL_IBSS = (1 << 1), /* usable as an IBSS channel */
  123. /* Bit 2 Reserved */
  124. EEPROM_CHANNEL_ACTIVE = (1 << 3), /* active scanning allowed */
  125. EEPROM_CHANNEL_RADAR = (1 << 4), /* radar detection required */
  126. EEPROM_CHANNEL_WIDE = (1 << 5), /* 20 MHz channel okay */
  127. EEPROM_CHANNEL_NARROW = (1 << 6), /* 10 MHz channel (not used) */
  128. EEPROM_CHANNEL_DFS = (1 << 7), /* dynamic freq selection candidate */
  129. };
  130. /* SKU Capabilities */
  131. #define EEPROM_SKU_CAP_SW_RF_KILL_ENABLE (1 << 0)
  132. #define EEPROM_SKU_CAP_HW_RF_KILL_ENABLE (1 << 1)
  133. /* *regulatory* channel data format in eeprom, one for each channel.
  134. * There are separate entries for FAT (40 MHz) vs. normal (20 MHz) channels. */
  135. struct iwl4965_eeprom_channel {
  136. u8 flags; /* EEPROM_CHANNEL_* flags copied from EEPROM */
  137. s8 max_power_avg; /* max power (dBm) on this chnl, limit 31 */
  138. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  139. /* 4965 has two radio transmitters (and 3 radio receivers) */
  140. #define EEPROM_TX_POWER_TX_CHAINS (2)
  141. /* 4965 has room for up to 8 sets of txpower calibration data */
  142. #define EEPROM_TX_POWER_BANDS (8)
  143. /* 4965 factory calibration measures txpower gain settings for
  144. * each of 3 target output levels */
  145. #define EEPROM_TX_POWER_MEASUREMENTS (3)
  146. /* 4965 driver does not work with txpower calibration version < 5.
  147. * Look for this in calib_version member of struct iwl4965_eeprom. */
  148. #define EEPROM_TX_POWER_VERSION_NEW (5)
  149. /*
  150. * 4965 factory calibration data for one txpower level, on one channel,
  151. * measured on one of the 2 tx chains (radio transmitter and associated
  152. * antenna). EEPROM contains:
  153. *
  154. * 1) Temperature (degrees Celsius) of device when measurement was made.
  155. *
  156. * 2) Gain table index used to achieve the target measurement power.
  157. * This refers to the "well-known" gain tables (see iwl-4965-hw.h).
  158. *
  159. * 3) Actual measured output power, in half-dBm ("34" = 17 dBm).
  160. *
  161. * 4) RF power amplifier detector level measurement (not used).
  162. */
  163. struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_measure {
  164. u8 temperature; /* Device temperature (Celsius) */
  165. u8 gain_idx; /* Index into gain table */
  166. u8 actual_pow; /* Measured RF output power, half-dBm */
  167. s8 pa_det; /* Power amp detector level (not used) */
  168. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  169. /*
  170. * 4965 measurement set for one channel. EEPROM contains:
  171. *
  172. * 1) Channel number measured
  173. *
  174. * 2) Measurements for each of 3 power levels for each of 2 radio transmitters
  175. * (a.k.a. "tx chains") (6 measurements altogether)
  176. */
  177. struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_ch_info {
  178. u8 ch_num;
  179. struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_measure measurements[EEPROM_TX_POWER_TX_CHAINS]
  180. [EEPROM_TX_POWER_MEASUREMENTS];
  181. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  182. /*
  183. * 4965 txpower subband info.
  184. *
  185. * For each frequency subband, EEPROM contains the following:
  186. *
  187. * 1) First and last channels within range of the subband. "0" values
  188. * indicate that this sample set is not being used.
  189. *
  190. * 2) Sample measurement sets for 2 channels close to the range endpoints.
  191. */
  192. struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_subband_info {
  193. u8 ch_from; /* channel number of lowest channel in subband */
  194. u8 ch_to; /* channel number of highest channel in subband */
  195. struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_ch_info ch1;
  196. struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_ch_info ch2;
  197. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  198. /*
  199. * 4965 txpower calibration info. EEPROM contains:
  200. *
  201. * 1) Factory-measured saturation power levels (maximum levels at which
  202. * tx power amplifier can output a signal without too much distortion).
  203. * There is one level for 2.4 GHz band and one for 5 GHz band. These
  204. * values apply to all channels within each of the bands.
  205. *
  206. * 2) Factory-measured power supply voltage level. This is assumed to be
  207. * constant (i.e. same value applies to all channels/bands) while the
  208. * factory measurements are being made.
  209. *
  210. * 3) Up to 8 sets of factory-measured txpower calibration values.
  211. * These are for different frequency ranges, since txpower gain
  212. * characteristics of the analog radio circuitry vary with frequency.
  213. *
  214. * Not all sets need to be filled with data;
  215. * struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_subband_info contains range of channels
  216. * (0 if unused) for each set of data.
  217. */
  218. struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_info {
  219. u8 saturation_power24; /* half-dBm (e.g. "34" = 17 dBm) */
  220. u8 saturation_power52; /* half-dBm */
  221. s16 voltage; /* signed */
  222. struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_subband_info band_info[EEPROM_TX_POWER_BANDS];
  223. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  224. /*
  225. * 4965 EEPROM map
  226. */
  227. struct iwl4965_eeprom {
  228. u8 reserved0[16];
  229. #define EEPROM_DEVICE_ID (2*0x08) /* 2 bytes */
  230. u16 device_id; /* abs.ofs: 16 */
  231. u8 reserved1[2];
  232. #define EEPROM_PMC (2*0x0A) /* 2 bytes */
  233. u16 pmc; /* abs.ofs: 20 */
  234. u8 reserved2[20];
  235. #define EEPROM_MAC_ADDRESS (2*0x15) /* 6 bytes */
  236. u8 mac_address[6]; /* abs.ofs: 42 */
  237. u8 reserved3[58];
  238. #define EEPROM_BOARD_REVISION (2*0x35) /* 2 bytes */
  239. u16 board_revision; /* abs.ofs: 106 */
  240. u8 reserved4[11];
  241. #define EEPROM_BOARD_PBA_NUMBER (2*0x3B+1) /* 9 bytes */
  242. u8 board_pba_number[9]; /* abs.ofs: 119 */
  243. u8 reserved5[8];
  244. #define EEPROM_VERSION (2*0x44) /* 2 bytes */
  245. u16 version; /* abs.ofs: 136 */
  246. #define EEPROM_SKU_CAP (2*0x45) /* 1 bytes */
  247. u8 sku_cap; /* abs.ofs: 138 */
  248. #define EEPROM_LEDS_MODE (2*0x45+1) /* 1 bytes */
  249. u8 leds_mode; /* abs.ofs: 139 */
  250. #define EEPROM_OEM_MODE (2*0x46) /* 2 bytes */
  251. u16 oem_mode;
  252. #define EEPROM_WOWLAN_MODE (2*0x47) /* 2 bytes */
  253. u16 wowlan_mode; /* abs.ofs: 142 */
  254. #define EEPROM_LEDS_TIME_INTERVAL (2*0x48) /* 2 bytes */
  255. u16 leds_time_interval; /* abs.ofs: 144 */
  256. #define EEPROM_LEDS_OFF_TIME (2*0x49) /* 1 bytes */
  257. u8 leds_off_time; /* abs.ofs: 146 */
  258. #define EEPROM_LEDS_ON_TIME (2*0x49+1) /* 1 bytes */
  259. u8 leds_on_time; /* abs.ofs: 147 */
  260. #define EEPROM_ALMGOR_M_VERSION (2*0x4A) /* 1 bytes */
  261. u8 almgor_m_version; /* abs.ofs: 148 */
  262. #define EEPROM_ANTENNA_SWITCH_TYPE (2*0x4A+1) /* 1 bytes */
  263. u8 antenna_switch_type; /* abs.ofs: 149 */
  264. u8 reserved6[8];
  265. #define EEPROM_4965_BOARD_REVISION (2*0x4F) /* 2 bytes */
  266. u16 board_revision_4965; /* abs.ofs: 158 */
  267. u8 reserved7[13];
  268. #define EEPROM_4965_BOARD_PBA (2*0x56+1) /* 9 bytes */
  269. u8 board_pba_number_4965[9]; /* abs.ofs: 173 */
  270. u8 reserved8[10];
  271. #define EEPROM_REGULATORY_SKU_ID (2*0x60) /* 4 bytes */
  272. u8 sku_id[4]; /* abs.ofs: 192 */
  273. /*
  274. * Per-channel regulatory data.
  275. *
  276. * Each channel that *might* be supported by 3945 or 4965 has a fixed location
  277. * in EEPROM containing EEPROM_CHANNEL_* usage flags (LSB) and max regulatory
  278. * txpower (MSB).
  279. *
  280. * Entries immediately below are for 20 MHz channel width. FAT (40 MHz)
  281. * channels (only for 4965, not supported by 3945) appear later in the EEPROM.
  282. *
  283. * 2.4 GHz channels 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14
  284. */
  285. #define EEPROM_REGULATORY_BAND_1 (2*0x62) /* 2 bytes */
  286. u16 band_1_count; /* abs.ofs: 196 */
  287. #define EEPROM_REGULATORY_BAND_1_CHANNELS (2*0x63) /* 28 bytes */
  288. struct iwl4965_eeprom_channel band_1_channels[14]; /* abs.ofs: 196 */
  289. /*
  290. * 4.9 GHz channels 183, 184, 185, 187, 188, 189, 192, 196,
  291. * 5.0 GHz channels 7, 8, 11, 12, 16
  292. * (4915-5080MHz) (none of these is ever supported)
  293. */
  294. #define EEPROM_REGULATORY_BAND_2 (2*0x71) /* 2 bytes */
  295. u16 band_2_count; /* abs.ofs: 226 */
  296. #define EEPROM_REGULATORY_BAND_2_CHANNELS (2*0x72) /* 26 bytes */
  297. struct iwl4965_eeprom_channel band_2_channels[13]; /* abs.ofs: 228 */
  298. /*
  299. * 5.2 GHz channels 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 52, 56, 60, 64
  300. * (5170-5320MHz)
  301. */
  302. #define EEPROM_REGULATORY_BAND_3 (2*0x7F) /* 2 bytes */
  303. u16 band_3_count; /* abs.ofs: 254 */
  304. #define EEPROM_REGULATORY_BAND_3_CHANNELS (2*0x80) /* 24 bytes */
  305. struct iwl4965_eeprom_channel band_3_channels[12]; /* abs.ofs: 256 */
  306. /*
  307. * 5.5 GHz channels 100, 104, 108, 112, 116, 120, 124, 128, 132, 136, 140
  308. * (5500-5700MHz)
  309. */
  310. #define EEPROM_REGULATORY_BAND_4 (2*0x8C) /* 2 bytes */
  311. u16 band_4_count; /* abs.ofs: 280 */
  312. #define EEPROM_REGULATORY_BAND_4_CHANNELS (2*0x8D) /* 22 bytes */
  313. struct iwl4965_eeprom_channel band_4_channels[11]; /* abs.ofs: 282 */
  314. /*
  315. * 5.7 GHz channels 145, 149, 153, 157, 161, 165
  316. * (5725-5825MHz)
  317. */
  318. #define EEPROM_REGULATORY_BAND_5 (2*0x98) /* 2 bytes */
  319. u16 band_5_count; /* abs.ofs: 304 */
  320. #define EEPROM_REGULATORY_BAND_5_CHANNELS (2*0x99) /* 12 bytes */
  321. struct iwl4965_eeprom_channel band_5_channels[6]; /* abs.ofs: 306 */
  322. u8 reserved10[2];
  323. /*
  324. * 2.4 GHz FAT channels 1 (5), 2 (6), 3 (7), 4 (8), 5 (9), 6 (10), 7 (11)
  325. *
  326. * The channel listed is the center of the lower 20 MHz half of the channel.
  327. * The overall center frequency is actually 2 channels (10 MHz) above that,
  328. * and the upper half of each FAT channel is centered 4 channels (20 MHz) away
  329. * from the lower half; e.g. the upper half of FAT channel 1 is channel 5,
  330. * and the overall FAT channel width centers on channel 3.
  331. *
  332. * NOTE: The RXON command uses 20 MHz channel numbers to specify the
  333. * control channel to which to tune. RXON also specifies whether the
  334. * control channel is the upper or lower half of a FAT channel.
  335. *
  336. * NOTE: 4965 does not support FAT channels on 2.4 GHz.
  337. */
  338. #define EEPROM_REGULATORY_BAND_24_FAT_CHANNELS (2*0xA0) /* 14 bytes */
  339. struct iwl4965_eeprom_channel band_24_channels[7]; /* abs.ofs: 320 */
  340. u8 reserved11[2];
  341. /*
  342. * 5.2 GHz FAT channels 36 (40), 44 (48), 52 (56), 60 (64),
  343. * 100 (104), 108 (112), 116 (120), 124 (128), 132 (136), 149 (153), 157 (161)
  344. */
  345. #define EEPROM_REGULATORY_BAND_52_FAT_CHANNELS (2*0xA8) /* 22 bytes */
  346. struct iwl4965_eeprom_channel band_52_channels[11]; /* abs.ofs: 336 */
  347. u8 reserved12[6];
  348. /*
  349. * 4965 driver requires txpower calibration format version 5 or greater.
  350. * Driver does not work with txpower calibration version < 5.
  351. * This value is simply a 16-bit number, no major/minor versions here.
  352. */
  353. #define EEPROM_CALIB_VERSION_OFFSET (2*0xB6) /* 2 bytes */
  354. u16 calib_version; /* abs.ofs: 364 */
  355. u8 reserved13[2];
  356. u8 reserved14[96]; /* abs.ofs: 368 */
  357. /*
  358. * 4965 Txpower calibration data.
  359. */
  360. #define EEPROM_IWL_CALIB_TXPOWER_OFFSET (2*0xE8) /* 48 bytes */
  361. struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_info calib_info; /* abs.ofs: 464 */
  362. u8 reserved16[140]; /* fill out to full 1024 byte block */
  363. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  364. #define IWL_EEPROM_IMAGE_SIZE 1024
  365. /* End of EEPROM */
  366. #include "iwl-4965-commands.h"
  367. #define PCI_LINK_CTRL 0x0F0
  368. #define PCI_POWER_SOURCE 0x0C8
  369. #define PCI_REG_WUM8 0x0E8
  370. #define PCI_CFG_PMC_PME_FROM_D3COLD_SUPPORT (0x80000000)
  371. /*=== HBUS (Host-side Bus) ===*/
  372. #define HBUS_BASE (0x400)
  373. /*
  374. * Registers for accessing device's internal SRAM memory (e.g. SCD SRAM
  375. * structures, error log, event log, verifying uCode load).
  376. * First write to address register, then read from or write to data register
  377. * to complete the job. Once the address register is set up, accesses to
  378. * data registers auto-increment the address by one dword.
  379. * Bit usage for address registers (read or write):
  380. * 0-31: memory address within device
  381. */
  382. #define HBUS_TARG_MEM_RADDR (HBUS_BASE+0x00c)
  383. #define HBUS_TARG_MEM_WADDR (HBUS_BASE+0x010)
  384. #define HBUS_TARG_MEM_WDAT (HBUS_BASE+0x018)
  385. #define HBUS_TARG_MEM_RDAT (HBUS_BASE+0x01c)
  386. /*
  387. * Registers for accessing device's internal peripheral registers
  388. * (e.g. SCD, BSM, etc.). First write to address register,
  389. * then read from or write to data register to complete the job.
  390. * Bit usage for address registers (read or write):
  391. * 0-15: register address (offset) within device
  392. * 24-25: (# bytes - 1) to read or write (e.g. 3 for dword)
  393. */
  394. #define HBUS_TARG_PRPH_WADDR (HBUS_BASE+0x044)
  395. #define HBUS_TARG_PRPH_RADDR (HBUS_BASE+0x048)
  396. #define HBUS_TARG_PRPH_WDAT (HBUS_BASE+0x04c)
  397. #define HBUS_TARG_PRPH_RDAT (HBUS_BASE+0x050)
  398. /*
  399. * Per-Tx-queue write pointer (index, really!) (3945 and 4965).
  400. * Driver sets this to indicate index to next TFD that driver will fill
  401. * (1 past latest filled).
  402. * Bit usage:
  403. * 0-7: queue write index (0-255)
  404. * 11-8: queue selector (0-15)
  405. */
  406. #define HBUS_TARG_WRPTR (HBUS_BASE+0x060)
  407. #define HBUS_TARG_MBX_C (HBUS_BASE+0x030)
  408. #define HBUS_TARG_MBX_C_REG_BIT_CMD_BLOCKED (0x00000004)
  409. #define TFD_QUEUE_SIZE_MAX (256)
  410. #define IWL_NUM_SCAN_RATES (2)
  411. #define IWL_DEFAULT_TX_RETRY 15
  412. #define RX_QUEUE_SIZE 256
  413. #define RX_QUEUE_MASK 255
  414. #define RX_QUEUE_SIZE_LOG 8
  415. #define TFD_TX_CMD_SLOTS 256
  416. #define TFD_CMD_SLOTS 32
  417. #define TFD_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE (sizeof(struct iwl4965_cmd) - \
  418. sizeof(struct iwl4965_cmd_meta))
  419. /*
  420. * RX related structures and functions
  421. */
  422. #define RX_FREE_BUFFERS 64
  423. #define RX_LOW_WATERMARK 8
  424. /* Size of one Rx buffer in host DRAM */
  425. #define IWL_RX_BUF_SIZE_4K (4 * 1024)
  426. #define IWL_RX_BUF_SIZE_8K (8 * 1024)
  427. /* Sizes and addresses for instruction and data memory (SRAM) in
  428. * 4965's embedded processor. Driver access is via HBUS_TARG_MEM_* regs. */
  429. #define RTC_INST_LOWER_BOUND (0x000000)
  430. #define KDR_RTC_INST_UPPER_BOUND (0x018000)
  431. #define RTC_DATA_LOWER_BOUND (0x800000)
  432. #define KDR_RTC_DATA_UPPER_BOUND (0x80A000)
  433. #define KDR_RTC_INST_SIZE (KDR_RTC_INST_UPPER_BOUND - RTC_INST_LOWER_BOUND)
  434. #define KDR_RTC_DATA_SIZE (KDR_RTC_DATA_UPPER_BOUND - RTC_DATA_LOWER_BOUND)
  435. #define IWL_MAX_INST_SIZE KDR_RTC_INST_SIZE
  436. #define IWL_MAX_DATA_SIZE KDR_RTC_DATA_SIZE
  437. /* Size of uCode instruction memory in bootstrap state machine */
  438. #define IWL_MAX_BSM_SIZE BSM_SRAM_SIZE
  439. static inline int iwl4965_hw_valid_rtc_data_addr(u32 addr)
  440. {
  441. return (addr >= RTC_DATA_LOWER_BOUND) &&
  442. (addr < KDR_RTC_DATA_UPPER_BOUND);
  443. }
  444. /********************* START TEMPERATURE *************************************/
  445. /**
  446. * 4965 temperature calculation.
  447. *
  448. * The driver must calculate the device temperature before calculating
  449. * a txpower setting (amplifier gain is temperature dependent). The
  450. * calculation uses 4 measurements, 3 of which (R1, R2, R3) are calibration
  451. * values used for the life of the driver, and one of which (R4) is the
  452. * real-time temperature indicator.
  453. *
  454. * uCode provides all 4 values to the driver via the "initialize alive"
  455. * notification (see struct iwl4965_init_alive_resp). After the runtime uCode
  456. * image loads, uCode updates the R4 value via statistics notifications
  457. * (see STATISTICS_NOTIFICATION), which occur after each received beacon
  458. * when associated, or can be requested via REPLY_STATISTICS_CMD.
  459. *
  460. * NOTE: uCode provides the R4 value as a 23-bit signed value. Driver
  461. * must sign-extend to 32 bits before applying formula below.
  462. *
  463. * Formula:
  464. *
  465. * degrees Kelvin = ((97 * 259 * (R4 - R2) / (R3 - R1)) / 100) + 8
  466. *
  467. * NOTE: The basic formula is 259 * (R4-R2) / (R3-R1). The 97/100 is
  468. * an additional correction, which should be centered around 0 degrees
  469. * Celsius (273 degrees Kelvin). The 8 (3 percent of 273) compensates for
  470. * centering the 97/100 correction around 0 degrees K.
  471. *
  472. * Add 273 to Kelvin value to find degrees Celsius, for comparing current
  473. * temperature with factory-measured temperatures when calculating txpower
  474. * settings.
  475. */
  476. #define TEMPERATURE_CALIB_KELVIN_OFFSET 8
  477. #define TEMPERATURE_CALIB_A_VAL 259
  478. /* Limit range of calculated temperature to be between these Kelvin values */
  479. #define IWL_TX_POWER_TEMPERATURE_MIN (263)
  480. #define IWL_TX_POWER_TEMPERATURE_MAX (410)
  481. #define IWL_TX_POWER_TEMPERATURE_OUT_OF_RANGE(t) \
  482. (((t) < IWL_TX_POWER_TEMPERATURE_MIN) || \
  483. ((t) > IWL_TX_POWER_TEMPERATURE_MAX))
  484. /********************* END TEMPERATURE ***************************************/
  485. /********************* START TXPOWER *****************************************/
  486. /**
  487. * 4965 txpower calculations rely on information from three sources:
  488. *
  489. * 1) EEPROM
  490. * 2) "initialize" alive notification
  491. * 3) statistics notifications
  492. *
  493. * EEPROM data consists of:
  494. *
  495. * 1) Regulatory information (max txpower and channel usage flags) is provided
  496. * separately for each channel that can possibly supported by 4965.
  497. * 40 MHz wide (.11n fat) channels are listed separately from 20 MHz
  498. * (legacy) channels.
  499. *
  500. * See struct iwl4965_eeprom_channel for format, and struct iwl4965_eeprom
  501. * for locations in EEPROM.
  502. *
  503. * 2) Factory txpower calibration information is provided separately for
  504. * sub-bands of contiguous channels. 2.4GHz has just one sub-band,
  505. * but 5 GHz has several sub-bands.
  506. *
  507. * In addition, per-band (2.4 and 5 Ghz) saturation txpowers are provided.
  508. *
  509. * See struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_info (and the tree of structures
  510. * contained within it) for format, and struct iwl4965_eeprom for
  511. * locations in EEPROM.
  512. *
  513. * "Initialization alive" notification (see struct iwl4965_init_alive_resp)
  514. * consists of:
  515. *
  516. * 1) Temperature calculation parameters.
  517. *
  518. * 2) Power supply voltage measurement.
  519. *
  520. * 3) Tx gain compensation to balance 2 transmitters for MIMO use.
  521. *
  522. * Statistics notifications deliver:
  523. *
  524. * 1) Current values for temperature param R4.
  525. */
  526. /**
  527. * To calculate a txpower setting for a given desired target txpower, channel,
  528. * modulation bit rate, and transmitter chain (4965 has 2 transmitters to
  529. * support MIMO and transmit diversity), driver must do the following:
  530. *
  531. * 1) Compare desired txpower vs. (EEPROM) regulatory limit for this channel.
  532. * Do not exceed regulatory limit; reduce target txpower if necessary.
  533. *
  534. * If setting up txpowers for MIMO rates (rate indexes 8-15, 24-31),
  535. * 2 transmitters will be used simultaneously; driver must reduce the
  536. * regulatory limit by 3 dB (half-power) for each transmitter, so the
  537. * combined total output of the 2 transmitters is within regulatory limits.
  538. *
  539. *
  540. * 2) Compare target txpower vs. (EEPROM) saturation txpower *reduced by
  541. * backoff for this bit rate*. Do not exceed (saturation - backoff[rate]);
  542. * reduce target txpower if necessary.
  543. *
  544. * Backoff values below are in 1/2 dB units (equivalent to steps in
  545. * txpower gain tables):
  546. *
  547. * OFDM 6 - 36 MBit: 10 steps (5 dB)
  548. * OFDM 48 MBit: 15 steps (7.5 dB)
  549. * OFDM 54 MBit: 17 steps (8.5 dB)
  550. * OFDM 60 MBit: 20 steps (10 dB)
  551. * CCK all rates: 10 steps (5 dB)
  552. *
  553. * Backoff values apply to saturation txpower on a per-transmitter basis;
  554. * when using MIMO (2 transmitters), each transmitter uses the same
  555. * saturation level provided in EEPROM, and the same backoff values;
  556. * no reduction (such as with regulatory txpower limits) is required.
  557. *
  558. * Saturation and Backoff values apply equally to 20 Mhz (legacy) channel
  559. * widths and 40 Mhz (.11n fat) channel widths; there is no separate
  560. * factory measurement for fat channels.
  561. *
  562. * The result of this step is the final target txpower. The rest of
  563. * the steps figure out the proper settings for the device to achieve
  564. * that target txpower.
  565. *
  566. *
  567. * 3) Determine (EEPROM) calibration subband for the target channel, by
  568. * comparing against first and last channels in each subband
  569. * (see struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_subband_info).
  570. *
  571. *
  572. * 4) Linearly interpolate (EEPROM) factory calibration measurement sets,
  573. * referencing the 2 factory-measured (sample) channels within the subband.
  574. *
  575. * Interpolation is based on difference between target channel's frequency
  576. * and the sample channels' frequencies. Since channel numbers are based
  577. * on frequency (5 MHz between each channel number), this is equivalent
  578. * to interpolating based on channel number differences.
  579. *
  580. * Note that the sample channels may or may not be the channels at the
  581. * edges of the subband. The target channel may be "outside" of the
  582. * span of the sampled channels.
  583. *
  584. * Driver may choose the pair (for 2 Tx chains) of measurements (see
  585. * struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_ch_info) for which the actual measured
  586. * txpower comes closest to the desired txpower. Usually, though,
  587. * the middle set of measurements is closest to the regulatory limits,
  588. * and is therefore a good choice for all txpower calculations (this
  589. * assumes that high accuracy is needed for maximizing legal txpower,
  590. * while lower txpower configurations do not need as much accuracy).
  591. *
  592. * Driver should interpolate both members of the chosen measurement pair,
  593. * i.e. for both Tx chains (radio transmitters), unless the driver knows
  594. * that only one of the chains will be used (e.g. only one tx antenna
  595. * connected, but this should be unusual). The rate scaling algorithm
  596. * switches antennas to find best performance, so both Tx chains will
  597. * be used (although only one at a time) even for non-MIMO transmissions.
  598. *
  599. * Driver should interpolate factory values for temperature, gain table
  600. * index, and actual power. The power amplifier detector values are
  601. * not used by the driver.
  602. *
  603. * Sanity check: If the target channel happens to be one of the sample
  604. * channels, the results should agree with the sample channel's
  605. * measurements!
  606. *
  607. *
  608. * 5) Find difference between desired txpower and (interpolated)
  609. * factory-measured txpower. Using (interpolated) factory gain table index
  610. * (shown elsewhere) as a starting point, adjust this index lower to
  611. * increase txpower, or higher to decrease txpower, until the target
  612. * txpower is reached. Each step in the gain table is 1/2 dB.
  613. *
  614. * For example, if factory measured txpower is 16 dBm, and target txpower
  615. * is 13 dBm, add 6 steps to the factory gain index to reduce txpower
  616. * by 3 dB.
  617. *
  618. *
  619. * 6) Find difference between current device temperature and (interpolated)
  620. * factory-measured temperature for sub-band. Factory values are in
  621. * degrees Celsius. To calculate current temperature, see comments for
  622. * "4965 temperature calculation".
  623. *
  624. * If current temperature is higher than factory temperature, driver must
  625. * increase gain (lower gain table index), and vice versa.
  626. *
  627. * Temperature affects gain differently for different channels:
  628. *
  629. * 2.4 GHz all channels: 3.5 degrees per half-dB step
  630. * 5 GHz channels 34-43: 4.5 degrees per half-dB step
  631. * 5 GHz channels >= 44: 4.0 degrees per half-dB step
  632. *
  633. * NOTE: Temperature can increase rapidly when transmitting, especially
  634. * with heavy traffic at high txpowers. Driver should update
  635. * temperature calculations often under these conditions to
  636. * maintain strong txpower in the face of rising temperature.
  637. *
  638. *
  639. * 7) Find difference between current power supply voltage indicator
  640. * (from "initialize alive") and factory-measured power supply voltage
  641. * indicator (EEPROM).
  642. *
  643. * If the current voltage is higher (indicator is lower) than factory
  644. * voltage, gain should be reduced (gain table index increased) by:
  645. *
  646. * (eeprom - current) / 7
  647. *
  648. * If the current voltage is lower (indicator is higher) than factory
  649. * voltage, gain should be increased (gain table index decreased) by:
  650. *
  651. * 2 * (current - eeprom) / 7
  652. *
  653. * If number of index steps in either direction turns out to be > 2,
  654. * something is wrong ... just use 0.
  655. *
  656. * NOTE: Voltage compensation is independent of band/channel.
  657. *
  658. * NOTE: "Initialize" uCode measures current voltage, which is assumed
  659. * to be constant after this initial measurement. Voltage
  660. * compensation for txpower (number of steps in gain table)
  661. * may be calculated once and used until the next uCode bootload.
  662. *
  663. *
  664. * 8) If setting up txpowers for MIMO rates (rate indexes 8-15, 24-31),
  665. * adjust txpower for each transmitter chain, so txpower is balanced
  666. * between the two chains. There are 5 pairs of tx_atten[group][chain]
  667. * values in "initialize alive", one pair for each of 5 channel ranges:
  668. *
  669. * Group 0: 5 GHz channel 34-43
  670. * Group 1: 5 GHz channel 44-70
  671. * Group 2: 5 GHz channel 71-124
  672. * Group 3: 5 GHz channel 125-200
  673. * Group 4: 2.4 GHz all channels
  674. *
  675. * Add the tx_atten[group][chain] value to the index for the target chain.
  676. * The values are signed, but are in pairs of 0 and a non-negative number,
  677. * so as to reduce gain (if necessary) of the "hotter" channel. This
  678. * avoids any need to double-check for regulatory compliance after
  679. * this step.
  680. *
  681. *
  682. * 9) If setting up for a CCK rate, lower the gain by adding a CCK compensation
  683. * value to the index:
  684. *
  685. * Hardware rev B: 9 steps (4.5 dB)
  686. * Hardware rev C: 5 steps (2.5 dB)
  687. *
  688. * Hardware rev for 4965 can be determined by reading CSR_HW_REV_WA_REG,
  689. * bits [3:2], 1 = B, 2 = C.
  690. *
  691. * NOTE: This compensation is in addition to any saturation backoff that
  692. * might have been applied in an earlier step.
  693. *
  694. *
  695. * 10) Select the gain table, based on band (2.4 vs 5 GHz).
  696. *
  697. * Limit the adjusted index to stay within the table!
  698. *
  699. *
  700. * 11) Read gain table entries for DSP and radio gain, place into appropriate
  701. * location(s) in command (struct iwl4965_txpowertable_cmd).
  702. */
  703. /* Limit range of txpower output target to be between these values */
  704. #define IWL_TX_POWER_TARGET_POWER_MIN (0) /* 0 dBm = 1 milliwatt */
  705. #define IWL_TX_POWER_TARGET_POWER_MAX (16) /* 16 dBm */
  706. /**
  707. * When MIMO is used (2 transmitters operating simultaneously), driver should
  708. * limit each transmitter to deliver a max of 3 dB below the regulatory limit
  709. * for the device. That is, use half power for each transmitter, so total
  710. * txpower is within regulatory limits.
  711. *
  712. * The value "6" represents number of steps in gain table to reduce power 3 dB.
  713. * Each step is 1/2 dB.
  714. */
  715. #define IWL_TX_POWER_MIMO_REGULATORY_COMPENSATION (6)
  716. /**
  717. * CCK gain compensation.
  718. *
  719. * When calculating txpowers for CCK, after making sure that the target power
  720. * is within regulatory and saturation limits, driver must additionally
  721. * back off gain by adding these values to the gain table index.
  722. *
  723. * Hardware rev for 4965 can be determined by reading CSR_HW_REV_WA_REG,
  724. * bits [3:2], 1 = B, 2 = C.
  725. */
  726. #define IWL_TX_POWER_CCK_COMPENSATION_B_STEP (9)
  727. #define IWL_TX_POWER_CCK_COMPENSATION_C_STEP (5)
  728. /*
  729. * 4965 power supply voltage compensation for txpower
  730. */
  731. #define TX_POWER_IWL_VOLTAGE_CODES_PER_03V (7)
  732. /**
  733. * Gain tables.
  734. *
  735. * The following tables contain pair of values for setting txpower, i.e.
  736. * gain settings for the output of the device's digital signal processor (DSP),
  737. * and for the analog gain structure of the transmitter.
  738. *
  739. * Each entry in the gain tables represents a step of 1/2 dB. Note that these
  740. * are *relative* steps, not indications of absolute output power. Output
  741. * power varies with temperature, voltage, and channel frequency, and also
  742. * requires consideration of average power (to satisfy regulatory constraints),
  743. * and peak power (to avoid distortion of the output signal).
  744. *
  745. * Each entry contains two values:
  746. * 1) DSP gain (or sometimes called DSP attenuation). This is a fine-grained
  747. * linear value that multiplies the output of the digital signal processor,
  748. * before being sent to the analog radio.
  749. * 2) Radio gain. This sets the analog gain of the radio Tx path.
  750. * It is a coarser setting, and behaves in a logarithmic (dB) fashion.
  751. *
  752. * EEPROM contains factory calibration data for txpower. This maps actual
  753. * measured txpower levels to gain settings in the "well known" tables
  754. * below ("well-known" means here that both factory calibration *and* the
  755. * driver work with the same table).
  756. *
  757. * There are separate tables for 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands. The 5 GHz table
  758. * has an extension (into negative indexes), in case the driver needs to
  759. * boost power setting for high device temperatures (higher than would be
  760. * present during factory calibration). A 5 Ghz EEPROM index of "40"
  761. * corresponds to the 49th entry in the table used by the driver.
  762. */
  763. #define MIN_TX_GAIN_INDEX (0) /* highest gain, lowest idx, 2.4 */
  764. #define MIN_TX_GAIN_INDEX_52GHZ_EXT (-9) /* highest gain, lowest idx, 5 */
  765. /**
  766. * 2.4 GHz gain table
  767. *
  768. * Index Dsp gain Radio gain
  769. * 0 110 0x3f (highest gain)
  770. * 1 104 0x3f
  771. * 2 98 0x3f
  772. * 3 110 0x3e
  773. * 4 104 0x3e
  774. * 5 98 0x3e
  775. * 6 110 0x3d
  776. * 7 104 0x3d
  777. * 8 98 0x3d
  778. * 9 110 0x3c
  779. * 10 104 0x3c
  780. * 11 98 0x3c
  781. * 12 110 0x3b
  782. * 13 104 0x3b
  783. * 14 98 0x3b
  784. * 15 110 0x3a
  785. * 16 104 0x3a
  786. * 17 98 0x3a
  787. * 18 110 0x39
  788. * 19 104 0x39
  789. * 20 98 0x39
  790. * 21 110 0x38
  791. * 22 104 0x38
  792. * 23 98 0x38
  793. * 24 110 0x37
  794. * 25 104 0x37
  795. * 26 98 0x37
  796. * 27 110 0x36
  797. * 28 104 0x36
  798. * 29 98 0x36
  799. * 30 110 0x35
  800. * 31 104 0x35
  801. * 32 98 0x35
  802. * 33 110 0x34
  803. * 34 104 0x34
  804. * 35 98 0x34
  805. * 36 110 0x33
  806. * 37 104 0x33
  807. * 38 98 0x33
  808. * 39 110 0x32
  809. * 40 104 0x32
  810. * 41 98 0x32
  811. * 42 110 0x31
  812. * 43 104 0x31
  813. * 44 98 0x31
  814. * 45 110 0x30
  815. * 46 104 0x30
  816. * 47 98 0x30
  817. * 48 110 0x6
  818. * 49 104 0x6
  819. * 50 98 0x6
  820. * 51 110 0x5
  821. * 52 104 0x5
  822. * 53 98 0x5
  823. * 54 110 0x4
  824. * 55 104 0x4
  825. * 56 98 0x4
  826. * 57 110 0x3
  827. * 58 104 0x3
  828. * 59 98 0x3
  829. * 60 110 0x2
  830. * 61 104 0x2
  831. * 62 98 0x2
  832. * 63 110 0x1
  833. * 64 104 0x1
  834. * 65 98 0x1
  835. * 66 110 0x0
  836. * 67 104 0x0
  837. * 68 98 0x0
  838. * 69 97 0
  839. * 70 96 0
  840. * 71 95 0
  841. * 72 94 0
  842. * 73 93 0
  843. * 74 92 0
  844. * 75 91 0
  845. * 76 90 0
  846. * 77 89 0
  847. * 78 88 0
  848. * 79 87 0
  849. * 80 86 0
  850. * 81 85 0
  851. * 82 84 0
  852. * 83 83 0
  853. * 84 82 0
  854. * 85 81 0
  855. * 86 80 0
  856. * 87 79 0
  857. * 88 78 0
  858. * 89 77 0
  859. * 90 76 0
  860. * 91 75 0
  861. * 92 74 0
  862. * 93 73 0
  863. * 94 72 0
  864. * 95 71 0
  865. * 96 70 0
  866. * 97 69 0
  867. * 98 68 0
  868. */
  869. /**
  870. * 5 GHz gain table
  871. *
  872. * Index Dsp gain Radio gain
  873. * -9 123 0x3F (highest gain)
  874. * -8 117 0x3F
  875. * -7 110 0x3F
  876. * -6 104 0x3F
  877. * -5 98 0x3F
  878. * -4 110 0x3E
  879. * -3 104 0x3E
  880. * -2 98 0x3E
  881. * -1 110 0x3D
  882. * 0 104 0x3D
  883. * 1 98 0x3D
  884. * 2 110 0x3C
  885. * 3 104 0x3C
  886. * 4 98 0x3C
  887. * 5 110 0x3B
  888. * 6 104 0x3B
  889. * 7 98 0x3B
  890. * 8 110 0x3A
  891. * 9 104 0x3A
  892. * 10 98 0x3A
  893. * 11 110 0x39
  894. * 12 104 0x39
  895. * 13 98 0x39
  896. * 14 110 0x38
  897. * 15 104 0x38
  898. * 16 98 0x38
  899. * 17 110 0x37
  900. * 18 104 0x37
  901. * 19 98 0x37
  902. * 20 110 0x36
  903. * 21 104 0x36
  904. * 22 98 0x36
  905. * 23 110 0x35
  906. * 24 104 0x35
  907. * 25 98 0x35
  908. * 26 110 0x34
  909. * 27 104 0x34
  910. * 28 98 0x34
  911. * 29 110 0x33
  912. * 30 104 0x33
  913. * 31 98 0x33
  914. * 32 110 0x32
  915. * 33 104 0x32
  916. * 34 98 0x32
  917. * 35 110 0x31
  918. * 36 104 0x31
  919. * 37 98 0x31
  920. * 38 110 0x30
  921. * 39 104 0x30
  922. * 40 98 0x30
  923. * 41 110 0x25
  924. * 42 104 0x25
  925. * 43 98 0x25
  926. * 44 110 0x24
  927. * 45 104 0x24
  928. * 46 98 0x24
  929. * 47 110 0x23
  930. * 48 104 0x23
  931. * 49 98 0x23
  932. * 50 110 0x22
  933. * 51 104 0x18
  934. * 52 98 0x18
  935. * 53 110 0x17
  936. * 54 104 0x17
  937. * 55 98 0x17
  938. * 56 110 0x16
  939. * 57 104 0x16
  940. * 58 98 0x16
  941. * 59 110 0x15
  942. * 60 104 0x15
  943. * 61 98 0x15
  944. * 62 110 0x14
  945. * 63 104 0x14
  946. * 64 98 0x14
  947. * 65 110 0x13
  948. * 66 104 0x13
  949. * 67 98 0x13
  950. * 68 110 0x12
  951. * 69 104 0x08
  952. * 70 98 0x08
  953. * 71 110 0x07
  954. * 72 104 0x07
  955. * 73 98 0x07
  956. * 74 110 0x06
  957. * 75 104 0x06
  958. * 76 98 0x06
  959. * 77 110 0x05
  960. * 78 104 0x05
  961. * 79 98 0x05
  962. * 80 110 0x04
  963. * 81 104 0x04
  964. * 82 98 0x04
  965. * 83 110 0x03
  966. * 84 104 0x03
  967. * 85 98 0x03
  968. * 86 110 0x02
  969. * 87 104 0x02
  970. * 88 98 0x02
  971. * 89 110 0x01
  972. * 90 104 0x01
  973. * 91 98 0x01
  974. * 92 110 0x00
  975. * 93 104 0x00
  976. * 94 98 0x00
  977. * 95 93 0x00
  978. * 96 88 0x00
  979. * 97 83 0x00
  980. * 98 78 0x00
  981. */
  982. /**
  983. * Sanity checks and default values for EEPROM regulatory levels.
  984. * If EEPROM values fall outside MIN/MAX range, use default values.
  985. *
  986. * Regulatory limits refer to the maximum average txpower allowed by
  987. * regulatory agencies in the geographies in which the device is meant
  988. * to be operated. These limits are SKU-specific (i.e. geography-specific),
  989. * and channel-specific; each channel has an individual regulatory limit
  990. * listed in the EEPROM.
  991. *
  992. * Units are in half-dBm (i.e. "34" means 17 dBm).
  993. */
  994. #define IWL_TX_POWER_DEFAULT_REGULATORY_24 (34)
  995. #define IWL_TX_POWER_DEFAULT_REGULATORY_52 (34)
  996. #define IWL_TX_POWER_REGULATORY_MIN (0)
  997. #define IWL_TX_POWER_REGULATORY_MAX (34)
  998. /**
  999. * Sanity checks and default values for EEPROM saturation levels.
  1000. * If EEPROM values fall outside MIN/MAX range, use default values.
  1001. *
  1002. * Saturation is the highest level that the output power amplifier can produce
  1003. * without significant clipping distortion. This is a "peak" power level.
  1004. * Different types of modulation (i.e. various "rates", and OFDM vs. CCK)
  1005. * require differing amounts of backoff, relative to their average power output,
  1006. * in order to avoid clipping distortion.
  1007. *
  1008. * Driver must make sure that it is violating neither the saturation limit,
  1009. * nor the regulatory limit, when calculating Tx power settings for various
  1010. * rates.
  1011. *
  1012. * Units are in half-dBm (i.e. "38" means 19 dBm).
  1013. */
  1014. #define IWL_TX_POWER_DEFAULT_SATURATION_24 (38)
  1015. #define IWL_TX_POWER_DEFAULT_SATURATION_52 (38)
  1016. #define IWL_TX_POWER_SATURATION_MIN (20)
  1017. #define IWL_TX_POWER_SATURATION_MAX (50)
  1018. /**
  1019. * Channel groups used for Tx Attenuation calibration (MIMO tx channel balance)
  1020. * and thermal Txpower calibration.
  1021. *
  1022. * When calculating txpower, driver must compensate for current device
  1023. * temperature; higher temperature requires higher gain. Driver must calculate
  1024. * current temperature (see "4965 temperature calculation"), then compare vs.
  1025. * factory calibration temperature in EEPROM; if current temperature is higher
  1026. * than factory temperature, driver must *increase* gain by proportions shown
  1027. * in table below. If current temperature is lower than factory, driver must
  1028. * *decrease* gain.
  1029. *
  1030. * Different frequency ranges require different compensation, as shown below.
  1031. */
  1032. /* Group 0, 5.2 GHz ch 34-43: 4.5 degrees per 1/2 dB. */
  1033. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR1_FCH 34
  1034. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR1_LCH 43
  1035. /* Group 1, 5.3 GHz ch 44-70: 4.0 degrees per 1/2 dB. */
  1036. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR2_FCH 44
  1037. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR2_LCH 70
  1038. /* Group 2, 5.5 GHz ch 71-124: 4.0 degrees per 1/2 dB. */
  1039. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR3_FCH 71
  1040. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR3_LCH 124
  1041. /* Group 3, 5.7 GHz ch 125-200: 4.0 degrees per 1/2 dB. */
  1042. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR4_FCH 125
  1043. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR4_LCH 200
  1044. /* Group 4, 2.4 GHz all channels: 3.5 degrees per 1/2 dB. */
  1045. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR5_FCH 1
  1046. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR5_LCH 20
  1047. enum {
  1048. CALIB_CH_GROUP_1 = 0,
  1049. CALIB_CH_GROUP_2 = 1,
  1050. CALIB_CH_GROUP_3 = 2,
  1051. CALIB_CH_GROUP_4 = 3,
  1052. CALIB_CH_GROUP_5 = 4,
  1053. CALIB_CH_GROUP_MAX
  1054. };
  1055. /********************* END TXPOWER *****************************************/
  1056. /****************************/
  1057. /* Flow Handler Definitions */
  1058. /****************************/
  1059. /**
  1060. * This I/O area is directly read/writable by driver (e.g. Linux uses writel())
  1061. * Addresses are offsets from device's PCI hardware base address.
  1062. */
  1063. #define FH_MEM_LOWER_BOUND (0x1000)
  1064. #define FH_MEM_UPPER_BOUND (0x1EF0)
  1065. /**
  1066. * Keep-Warm (KW) buffer base address.
  1067. *
  1068. * Driver must allocate a 4KByte buffer that is used by 4965 for keeping the
  1069. * host DRAM powered on (via dummy accesses to DRAM) to maintain low-latency
  1070. * DRAM access when 4965 is Txing or Rxing. The dummy accesses prevent host
  1071. * from going into a power-savings mode that would cause higher DRAM latency,
  1072. * and possible data over/under-runs, before all Tx/Rx is complete.
  1073. *
  1074. * Driver loads IWL_FH_KW_MEM_ADDR_REG with the physical address (bits 35:4)
  1075. * of the buffer, which must be 4K aligned. Once this is set up, the 4965
  1076. * automatically invokes keep-warm accesses when normal accesses might not
  1077. * be sufficient to maintain fast DRAM response.
  1078. *
  1079. * Bit fields:
  1080. * 31-0: Keep-warm buffer physical base address [35:4], must be 4K aligned
  1081. */
  1082. #define IWL_FH_KW_MEM_ADDR_REG (FH_MEM_LOWER_BOUND + 0x97C)
  1083. /**
  1084. * TFD Circular Buffers Base (CBBC) addresses
  1085. *
  1086. * 4965 has 16 base pointer registers, one for each of 16 host-DRAM-resident
  1087. * circular buffers (CBs/queues) containing Transmit Frame Descriptors (TFDs)
  1088. * (see struct iwl_tfd_frame). These 16 pointer registers are offset by 0x04
  1089. * bytes from one another. Each TFD circular buffer in DRAM must be 256-byte
  1090. * aligned (address bits 0-7 must be 0).
  1091. *
  1092. * Bit fields in each pointer register:
  1093. * 27-0: TFD CB physical base address [35:8], must be 256-byte aligned
  1094. */
  1095. #define FH_MEM_CBBC_LOWER_BOUND (FH_MEM_LOWER_BOUND + 0x9D0)
  1096. #define FH_MEM_CBBC_UPPER_BOUND (FH_MEM_LOWER_BOUND + 0xA10)
  1097. /* Find TFD CB base pointer for given queue (range 0-15). */
  1098. #define FH_MEM_CBBC_QUEUE(x) (FH_MEM_CBBC_LOWER_BOUND + (x) * 0x4)
  1099. /**
  1100. * Rx SRAM Control and Status Registers (RSCSR)
  1101. *
  1102. * These registers provide handshake between driver and 4965 for the Rx queue
  1103. * (this queue handles *all* command responses, notifications, Rx data, etc.
  1104. * sent from 4965 uCode to host driver). Unlike Tx, there is only one Rx
  1105. * queue, and only one Rx DMA/FIFO channel. Also unlike Tx, which can
  1106. * concatenate up to 20 DRAM buffers to form a Tx frame, each Receive Buffer
  1107. * Descriptor (RBD) points to only one Rx Buffer (RB); there is a 1:1
  1108. * mapping between RBDs and RBs.
  1109. *
  1110. * Driver must allocate host DRAM memory for the following, and set the
  1111. * physical address of each into 4965 registers:
  1112. *
  1113. * 1) Receive Buffer Descriptor (RBD) circular buffer (CB), typically with 256
  1114. * entries (although any power of 2, up to 4096, is selectable by driver).
  1115. * Each entry (1 dword) points to a receive buffer (RB) of consistent size
  1116. * (typically 4K, although 8K or 16K are also selectable by driver).
  1117. * Driver sets up RB size and number of RBDs in the CB via Rx config
  1118. * register FH_MEM_RCSR_CHNL0_CONFIG_REG.
  1119. *
  1120. * Bit fields within one RBD:
  1121. * 27-0: Receive Buffer physical address bits [35:8], 256-byte aligned
  1122. *
  1123. * Driver sets physical address [35:8] of base of RBD circular buffer
  1124. * into FH_RSCSR_CHNL0_RBDCB_BASE_REG [27:0].
  1125. *
  1126. * 2) Rx status buffer, 8 bytes, in which 4965 indicates which Rx Buffers
  1127. * (RBs) have been filled, via a "write pointer", actually the index of
  1128. * the RB's corresponding RBD within the circular buffer. Driver sets
  1129. * physical address [35:4] into FH_RSCSR_CHNL0_STTS_WPTR_REG [31:0].
  1130. *
  1131. * Bit fields in lower dword of Rx status buffer (upper dword not used
  1132. * by driver; see struct iwl4965_shared, val0):
  1133. * 31-12: Not used by driver
  1134. * 11- 0: Index of last filled Rx buffer descriptor
  1135. * (4965 writes, driver reads this value)
  1136. *
  1137. * As the driver prepares Receive Buffers (RBs) for 4965 to fill, driver must
  1138. * enter pointers to these RBs into contiguous RBD circular buffer entries,
  1139. * and update the 4965's "write" index register, FH_RSCSR_CHNL0_RBDCB_WPTR_REG.
  1140. *
  1141. * This "write" index corresponds to the *next* RBD that the driver will make
  1142. * available, i.e. one RBD past the tail of the ready-to-fill RBDs within
  1143. * the circular buffer. This value should initially be 0 (before preparing any
  1144. * RBs), should be 8 after preparing the first 8 RBs (for example), and must
  1145. * wrap back to 0 at the end of the circular buffer (but don't wrap before
  1146. * "read" index has advanced past 1! See below).
  1147. * NOTE: 4965 EXPECTS THE WRITE INDEX TO BE INCREMENTED IN MULTIPLES OF 8.
  1148. *
  1149. * As the 4965 fills RBs (referenced from contiguous RBDs within the circular
  1150. * buffer), it updates the Rx status buffer in host DRAM, 2) described above,
  1151. * to tell the driver the index of the latest filled RBD. The driver must
  1152. * read this "read" index from DRAM after receiving an Rx interrupt from 4965.
  1153. *
  1154. * The driver must also internally keep track of a third index, which is the
  1155. * next RBD to process. When receiving an Rx interrupt, driver should process
  1156. * all filled but unprocessed RBs up to, but not including, the RB
  1157. * corresponding to the "read" index. For example, if "read" index becomes "1",
  1158. * driver may process the RB pointed to by RBD 0. Depending on volume of
  1159. * traffic, there may be many RBs to process.
  1160. *
  1161. * If read index == write index, 4965 thinks there is no room to put new data.
  1162. * Due to this, the maximum number of filled RBs is 255, instead of 256. To
  1163. * be safe, make sure that there is a gap of at least 2 RBDs between "write"
  1164. * and "read" indexes; that is, make sure that there are no more than 254
  1165. * buffers waiting to be filled.
  1166. */
  1167. #define FH_MEM_RSCSR_LOWER_BOUND (FH_MEM_LOWER_BOUND + 0xBC0)
  1168. #define FH_MEM_RSCSR_UPPER_BOUND (FH_MEM_LOWER_BOUND + 0xC00)
  1169. #define FH_MEM_RSCSR_CHNL0 (FH_MEM_RSCSR_LOWER_BOUND)
  1170. /**
  1171. * Physical base address of 8-byte Rx Status buffer.
  1172. * Bit fields:
  1173. * 31-0: Rx status buffer physical base address [35:4], must 16-byte aligned.
  1174. */
  1175. #define FH_RSCSR_CHNL0_STTS_WPTR_REG (FH_MEM_RSCSR_CHNL0)
  1176. /**
  1177. * Physical base address of Rx Buffer Descriptor Circular Buffer.
  1178. * Bit fields:
  1179. * 27-0: RBD CD physical base address [35:8], must be 256-byte aligned.
  1180. */
  1181. #define FH_RSCSR_CHNL0_RBDCB_BASE_REG (FH_MEM_RSCSR_CHNL0 + 0x004)
  1182. /**
  1183. * Rx write pointer (index, really!).
  1184. * Bit fields:
  1185. * 11-0: Index of driver's most recent prepared-to-be-filled RBD, + 1.
  1186. * NOTE: For 256-entry circular buffer, use only bits [7:0].
  1187. */
  1188. #define FH_RSCSR_CHNL0_RBDCB_WPTR_REG (FH_MEM_RSCSR_CHNL0 + 0x008)
  1189. #define FH_RSCSR_CHNL0_WPTR (FH_RSCSR_CHNL0_RBDCB_WPTR_REG)
  1190. /**
  1191. * Rx Config/Status Registers (RCSR)
  1192. * Rx Config Reg for channel 0 (only channel used)
  1193. *
  1194. * Driver must initialize FH_MEM_RCSR_CHNL0_CONFIG_REG as follows for
  1195. * normal operation (see bit fields).
  1196. *
  1197. * Clearing FH_MEM_RCSR_CHNL0_CONFIG_REG to 0 turns off Rx DMA.
  1198. * Driver should poll FH_MEM_RSSR_RX_STATUS_REG for
  1199. * FH_RSSR_CHNL0_RX_STATUS_CHNL_IDLE (bit 24) before continuing.
  1200. *
  1201. * Bit fields:
  1202. * 31-30: Rx DMA channel enable: '00' off/pause, '01' pause at end of frame,
  1203. * '10' operate normally
  1204. * 29-24: reserved
  1205. * 23-20: # RBDs in circular buffer = 2^value; use "8" for 256 RBDs (normal),
  1206. * min "5" for 32 RBDs, max "12" for 4096 RBDs.
  1207. * 19-18: reserved
  1208. * 17-16: size of each receive buffer; '00' 4K (normal), '01' 8K,
  1209. * '10' 12K, '11' 16K.
  1210. * 15-14: reserved
  1211. * 13-12: IRQ destination; '00' none, '01' host driver (normal operation)
  1212. * 11- 4: timeout for closing Rx buffer and interrupting host (units 32 usec)
  1213. * typical value 0x10 (about 1/2 msec)
  1214. * 3- 0: reserved
  1215. */
  1216. #define FH_MEM_RCSR_LOWER_BOUND (FH_MEM_LOWER_BOUND + 0xC00)
  1217. #define FH_MEM_RCSR_UPPER_BOUND (FH_MEM_LOWER_BOUND + 0xCC0)
  1218. #define FH_MEM_RCSR_CHNL0 (FH_MEM_RCSR_LOWER_BOUND)
  1219. #define FH_MEM_RCSR_CHNL0_CONFIG_REG (FH_MEM_RCSR_CHNL0)
  1220. #define FH_RCSR_CHNL0_RX_CONFIG_RB_TIMEOUT_MASK (0x00000FF0) /* bit 4-11 */
  1221. #define FH_RCSR_CHNL0_RX_CONFIG_IRQ_DEST_MASK (0x00001000) /* bit 12 */
  1222. #define FH_RCSR_CHNL0_RX_CONFIG_SINGLE_FRAME_MASK (0x00008000) /* bit 15 */
  1223. #define FH_RCSR_CHNL0_RX_CONFIG_RB_SIZE_MASK (0x00030000) /* bits 16-17 */
  1224. #define FH_RCSR_CHNL0_RX_CONFIG_RBDBC_SIZE_MASK (0x00F00000) /* bits 20-23 */
  1225. #define FH_RCSR_CHNL0_RX_CONFIG_DMA_CHNL_EN_MASK (0xC0000000) /* bits 30-31 */
  1226. #define FH_RCSR_RX_CONFIG_RBDCB_SIZE_BITSHIFT (20)
  1227. #define FH_RCSR_RX_CONFIG_REG_IRQ_RBTH_BITSHIFT (4)
  1228. #define RX_RB_TIMEOUT (0x10)
  1229. #define FH_RCSR_RX_CONFIG_CHNL_EN_PAUSE_VAL (0x00000000)
  1230. #define FH_RCSR_RX_CONFIG_CHNL_EN_PAUSE_EOF_VAL (0x40000000)
  1231. #define FH_RCSR_RX_CONFIG_CHNL_EN_ENABLE_VAL (0x80000000)
  1232. #define FH_RCSR_RX_CONFIG_REG_VAL_RB_SIZE_4K (0x00000000)
  1233. #define FH_RCSR_RX_CONFIG_REG_VAL_RB_SIZE_8K (0x00010000)
  1234. #define FH_RCSR_RX_CONFIG_REG_VAL_RB_SIZE_12K (0x00020000)
  1235. #define FH_RCSR_RX_CONFIG_REG_VAL_RB_SIZE_16K (0x00030000)
  1236. #define FH_RCSR_CHNL0_RX_CONFIG_IRQ_DEST_NO_INT_VAL (0x00000000)
  1237. #define FH_RCSR_CHNL0_RX_CONFIG_IRQ_DEST_INT_HOST_VAL (0x00001000)
  1238. /**
  1239. * Rx Shared Status Registers (RSSR)
  1240. *
  1241. * After stopping Rx DMA channel (writing 0 to FH_MEM_RCSR_CHNL0_CONFIG_REG),
  1242. * driver must poll FH_MEM_RSSR_RX_STATUS_REG until Rx channel is idle.
  1243. *
  1244. * Bit fields:
  1245. * 24: 1 = Channel 0 is idle
  1246. *
  1247. * FH_MEM_RSSR_SHARED_CTRL_REG and FH_MEM_RSSR_RX_ENABLE_ERR_IRQ2DRV contain
  1248. * default values that should not be altered by the driver.
  1249. */
  1250. #define FH_MEM_RSSR_LOWER_BOUND (FH_MEM_LOWER_BOUND + 0xC40)
  1251. #define FH_MEM_RSSR_UPPER_BOUND (FH_MEM_LOWER_BOUND + 0xD00)
  1252. #define FH_MEM_RSSR_SHARED_CTRL_REG (FH_MEM_RSSR_LOWER_BOUND)
  1253. #define FH_MEM_RSSR_RX_STATUS_REG (FH_MEM_RSSR_LOWER_BOUND + 0x004)
  1254. #define FH_MEM_RSSR_RX_ENABLE_ERR_IRQ2DRV (FH_MEM_RSSR_LOWER_BOUND + 0x008)
  1255. #define FH_RSSR_CHNL0_RX_STATUS_CHNL_IDLE (0x01000000)
  1256. /**
  1257. * Transmit DMA Channel Control/Status Registers (TCSR)
  1258. *
  1259. * 4965 has one configuration register for each of 8 Tx DMA/FIFO channels
  1260. * supported in hardware (don't confuse these with the 16 Tx queues in DRAM,
  1261. * which feed the DMA/FIFO channels); config regs are separated by 0x20 bytes.
  1262. *
  1263. * To use a Tx DMA channel, driver must initialize its
  1264. * IWL_FH_TCSR_CHNL_TX_CONFIG_REG(chnl) with:
  1265. *
  1266. * IWL_FH_TCSR_TX_CONFIG_REG_VAL_DMA_CHNL_ENABLE |
  1267. * IWL_FH_TCSR_TX_CONFIG_REG_VAL_DMA_CREDIT_ENABLE_VAL
  1268. *
  1269. * All other bits should be 0.
  1270. *
  1271. * Bit fields:
  1272. * 31-30: Tx DMA channel enable: '00' off/pause, '01' pause at end of frame,
  1273. * '10' operate normally
  1274. * 29- 4: Reserved, set to "0"
  1275. * 3: Enable internal DMA requests (1, normal operation), disable (0)
  1276. * 2- 0: Reserved, set to "0"
  1277. */
  1278. #define IWL_FH_TCSR_LOWER_BOUND (FH_MEM_LOWER_BOUND + 0xD00)
  1279. #define IWL_FH_TCSR_UPPER_BOUND (FH_MEM_LOWER_BOUND + 0xE60)
  1280. /* Find Control/Status reg for given Tx DMA/FIFO channel */
  1281. #define IWL_FH_TCSR_CHNL_TX_CONFIG_REG(_chnl) \
  1282. (IWL_FH_TCSR_LOWER_BOUND + 0x20 * _chnl)
  1283. #define IWL_FH_TCSR_TX_CONFIG_REG_VAL_DMA_CREDIT_DISABLE_VAL (0x00000000)
  1284. #define IWL_FH_TCSR_TX_CONFIG_REG_VAL_DMA_CREDIT_ENABLE_VAL (0x00000008)
  1285. #define IWL_FH_TCSR_TX_CONFIG_REG_VAL_DMA_CHNL_PAUSE (0x00000000)
  1286. #define IWL_FH_TCSR_TX_CONFIG_REG_VAL_DMA_CHNL_PAUSE_EOF (0x40000000)
  1287. #define IWL_FH_TCSR_TX_CONFIG_REG_VAL_DMA_CHNL_ENABLE (0x80000000)
  1288. /**
  1289. * Tx Shared Status Registers (TSSR)
  1290. *
  1291. * After stopping Tx DMA channel (writing 0 to
  1292. * IWL_FH_TCSR_CHNL_TX_CONFIG_REG(chnl)), driver must poll
  1293. * IWL_FH_TSSR_TX_STATUS_REG until selected Tx channel is idle
  1294. * (channel's buffers empty | no pending requests).
  1295. *
  1296. * Bit fields:
  1297. * 31-24: 1 = Channel buffers empty (channel 7:0)
  1298. * 23-16: 1 = No pending requests (channel 7:0)
  1299. */
  1300. #define IWL_FH_TSSR_LOWER_BOUND (FH_MEM_LOWER_BOUND + 0xEA0)
  1301. #define IWL_FH_TSSR_UPPER_BOUND (FH_MEM_LOWER_BOUND + 0xEC0)
  1302. #define IWL_FH_TSSR_TX_STATUS_REG (IWL_FH_TSSR_LOWER_BOUND + 0x010)
  1303. #define IWL_FH_TSSR_TX_STATUS_REG_BIT_BUFS_EMPTY(_chnl) \
  1304. ((1 << (_chnl)) << 24)
  1305. #define IWL_FH_TSSR_TX_STATUS_REG_BIT_NO_PEND_REQ(_chnl) \
  1306. ((1 << (_chnl)) << 16)
  1307. #define IWL_FH_TSSR_TX_STATUS_REG_MSK_CHNL_IDLE(_chnl) \
  1308. (IWL_FH_TSSR_TX_STATUS_REG_BIT_BUFS_EMPTY(_chnl) | \
  1309. IWL_FH_TSSR_TX_STATUS_REG_BIT_NO_PEND_REQ(_chnl))
  1310. /********************* START TX SCHEDULER *************************************/
  1311. /**
  1312. * 4965 Tx Scheduler
  1313. *
  1314. * The Tx Scheduler selects the next frame to be transmitted, chosing TFDs
  1315. * (Transmit Frame Descriptors) from up to 16 circular Tx queues resident in
  1316. * host DRAM. It steers each frame's Tx command (which contains the frame
  1317. * data) into one of up to 7 prioritized Tx DMA FIFO channels within the
  1318. * device. A queue maps to only one (selectable by driver) Tx DMA channel,
  1319. * but one DMA channel may take input from several queues.
  1320. *
  1321. * Tx DMA channels have dedicated purposes. For 4965, they are used as follows:
  1322. *
  1323. * 0 -- EDCA BK (background) frames, lowest priority
  1324. * 1 -- EDCA BE (best effort) frames, normal priority
  1325. * 2 -- EDCA VI (video) frames, higher priority
  1326. * 3 -- EDCA VO (voice) and management frames, highest priority
  1327. * 4 -- Commands (e.g. RXON, etc.)
  1328. * 5 -- HCCA short frames
  1329. * 6 -- HCCA long frames
  1330. * 7 -- not used by driver (device-internal only)
  1331. *
  1332. * Driver should normally map queues 0-6 to Tx DMA/FIFO channels 0-6.
  1333. * In addition, driver can map queues 7-15 to Tx DMA/FIFO channels 0-3 to
  1334. * support 11n aggregation via EDCA DMA channels.
  1335. *
  1336. * The driver sets up each queue to work in one of two modes:
  1337. *
  1338. * 1) Scheduler-Ack, in which the scheduler automatically supports a
  1339. * block-ack (BA) window of up to 64 TFDs. In this mode, each queue
  1340. * contains TFDs for a unique combination of Recipient Address (RA)
  1341. * and Traffic Identifier (TID), that is, traffic of a given
  1342. * Quality-Of-Service (QOS) priority, destined for a single station.
  1343. *
  1344. * In scheduler-ack mode, the scheduler keeps track of the Tx status of
  1345. * each frame within the BA window, including whether it's been transmitted,
  1346. * and whether it's been acknowledged by the receiving station. The device
  1347. * automatically processes block-acks received from the receiving STA,
  1348. * and reschedules un-acked frames to be retransmitted (successful
  1349. * Tx completion may end up being out-of-order).
  1350. *
  1351. * The driver must maintain the queue's Byte Count table in host DRAM
  1352. * (struct iwl4965_sched_queue_byte_cnt_tbl) for this mode.
  1353. * This mode does not support fragmentation.
  1354. *
  1355. * 2) FIFO (a.k.a. non-Scheduler-ACK), in which each TFD is processed in order.
  1356. * The device may automatically retry Tx, but will retry only one frame
  1357. * at a time, until receiving ACK from receiving station, or reaching
  1358. * retry limit and giving up.
  1359. *
  1360. * The command queue (#4) must use this mode!
  1361. * This mode does not require use of the Byte Count table in host DRAM.
  1362. *
  1363. * Driver controls scheduler operation via 3 means:
  1364. * 1) Scheduler registers
  1365. * 2) Shared scheduler data base in internal 4956 SRAM
  1366. * 3) Shared data in host DRAM
  1367. *
  1368. * Initialization:
  1369. *
  1370. * When loading, driver should allocate memory for:
  1371. * 1) 16 TFD circular buffers, each with space for (typically) 256 TFDs.
  1372. * 2) 16 Byte Count circular buffers in 16 KBytes contiguous memory
  1373. * (1024 bytes for each queue).
  1374. *
  1375. * After receiving "Alive" response from uCode, driver must initialize
  1376. * the scheduler (especially for queue #4, the command queue, otherwise
  1377. * the driver can't issue commands!):
  1378. */
  1379. /**
  1380. * Max Tx window size is the max number of contiguous TFDs that the scheduler
  1381. * can keep track of at one time when creating block-ack chains of frames.
  1382. * Note that "64" matches the number of ack bits in a block-ack packet.
  1383. * Driver should use SCD_WIN_SIZE and SCD_FRAME_LIMIT values to initialize
  1384. * SCD_CONTEXT_QUEUE_OFFSET(x) values.
  1385. */
  1386. #define SCD_WIN_SIZE 64
  1387. #define SCD_FRAME_LIMIT 64
  1388. /* SCD registers are internal, must be accessed via HBUS_TARG_PRPH regs */
  1389. #define SCD_START_OFFSET 0xa02c00
  1390. /*
  1391. * 4965 tells driver SRAM address for internal scheduler structs via this reg.
  1392. * Value is valid only after "Alive" response from uCode.
  1393. */
  1394. #define SCD_SRAM_BASE_ADDR (SCD_START_OFFSET + 0x0)
  1395. /*
  1396. * Driver may need to update queue-empty bits after changing queue's
  1397. * write and read pointers (indexes) during (re-)initialization (i.e. when
  1398. * scheduler is not tracking what's happening).
  1399. * Bit fields:
  1400. * 31-16: Write mask -- 1: update empty bit, 0: don't change empty bit
  1401. * 15-00: Empty state, one for each queue -- 1: empty, 0: non-empty
  1402. * NOTE: This register is not used by Linux driver.
  1403. */
  1404. #define SCD_EMPTY_BITS (SCD_START_OFFSET + 0x4)
  1405. /*
  1406. * Physical base address of array of byte count (BC) circular buffers (CBs).
  1407. * Each Tx queue has a BC CB in host DRAM to support Scheduler-ACK mode.
  1408. * This register points to BC CB for queue 0, must be on 1024-byte boundary.
  1409. * Others are spaced by 1024 bytes.
  1410. * Each BC CB is 2 bytes * (256 + 64) = 740 bytes, followed by 384 bytes pad.
  1411. * (Index into a queue's BC CB) = (index into queue's TFD CB) = (SSN & 0xff).
  1412. * Bit fields:
  1413. * 25-00: Byte Count CB physical address [35:10], must be 1024-byte aligned.
  1414. */
  1415. #define SCD_DRAM_BASE_ADDR (SCD_START_OFFSET + 0x10)
  1416. /*
  1417. * Enables any/all Tx DMA/FIFO channels.
  1418. * Scheduler generates requests for only the active channels.
  1419. * Set this to 0xff to enable all 8 channels (normal usage).
  1420. * Bit fields:
  1421. * 7- 0: Enable (1), disable (0), one bit for each channel 0-7
  1422. */
  1423. #define SCD_TXFACT (SCD_START_OFFSET + 0x1c)
  1424. /* Mask to enable contiguous Tx DMA/FIFO channels between "lo" and "hi". */
  1425. #define SCD_TXFACT_REG_TXFIFO_MASK(lo, hi) \
  1426. ((1 << (hi)) | ((1 << (hi)) - (1 << (lo))))
  1427. /*
  1428. * Queue (x) Write Pointers (indexes, really!), one for each Tx queue.
  1429. * Initialized and updated by driver as new TFDs are added to queue.
  1430. * NOTE: If using Block Ack, index must correspond to frame's
  1431. * Start Sequence Number; index = (SSN & 0xff)
  1432. * NOTE: Alternative to HBUS_TARG_WRPTR, which is what Linux driver uses?
  1433. */
  1434. #define SCD_QUEUE_WRPTR(x) (SCD_START_OFFSET + 0x24 + (x) * 4)
  1435. /*
  1436. * Queue (x) Read Pointers (indexes, really!), one for each Tx queue.
  1437. * For FIFO mode, index indicates next frame to transmit.
  1438. * For Scheduler-ACK mode, index indicates first frame in Tx window.
  1439. * Initialized by driver, updated by scheduler.
  1440. */
  1441. #define SCD_QUEUE_RDPTR(x) (SCD_START_OFFSET + 0x64 + (x) * 4)
  1442. /*
  1443. * Select which queues work in chain mode (1) vs. not (0).
  1444. * Use chain mode to build chains of aggregated frames.
  1445. * Bit fields:
  1446. * 31-16: Reserved
  1447. * 15-00: Mode, one bit for each queue -- 1: Chain mode, 0: one-at-a-time
  1448. * NOTE: If driver sets up queue for chain mode, it should be also set up
  1449. * Scheduler-ACK mode as well, via SCD_QUEUE_STATUS_BITS(x).
  1450. */
  1451. #define SCD_QUEUECHAIN_SEL (SCD_START_OFFSET + 0xd0)
  1452. /*
  1453. * Select which queues interrupt driver when scheduler increments
  1454. * a queue's read pointer (index).
  1455. * Bit fields:
  1456. * 31-16: Reserved
  1457. * 15-00: Interrupt enable, one bit for each queue -- 1: enabled, 0: disabled
  1458. * NOTE: This functionality is apparently a no-op; driver relies on interrupts
  1459. * from Rx queue to read Tx command responses and update Tx queues.
  1460. */
  1461. #define SCD_INTERRUPT_MASK (SCD_START_OFFSET + 0xe4)
  1462. /*
  1463. * Queue search status registers. One for each queue.
  1464. * Sets up queue mode and assigns queue to Tx DMA channel.
  1465. * Bit fields:
  1466. * 19-10: Write mask/enable bits for bits 0-9
  1467. * 9: Driver should init to "0"
  1468. * 8: Scheduler-ACK mode (1), non-Scheduler-ACK (i.e. FIFO) mode (0).
  1469. * Driver should init to "1" for aggregation mode, or "0" otherwise.
  1470. * 7-6: Driver should init to "0"
  1471. * 5: Window Size Left; indicates whether scheduler can request
  1472. * another TFD, based on window size, etc. Driver should init
  1473. * this bit to "1" for aggregation mode, or "0" for non-agg.
  1474. * 4-1: Tx FIFO to use (range 0-7).
  1475. * 0: Queue is active (1), not active (0).
  1476. * Other bits should be written as "0"
  1477. *
  1478. * NOTE: If enabling Scheduler-ACK mode, chain mode should also be enabled
  1479. * via SCD_QUEUECHAIN_SEL.
  1480. */
  1481. #define SCD_QUEUE_STATUS_BITS(x) (SCD_START_OFFSET + 0x104 + (x) * 4)
  1482. /* Bit field positions */
  1483. #define SCD_QUEUE_STTS_REG_POS_ACTIVE (0)
  1484. #define SCD_QUEUE_STTS_REG_POS_TXF (1)
  1485. #define SCD_QUEUE_STTS_REG_POS_WSL (5)
  1486. #define SCD_QUEUE_STTS_REG_POS_SCD_ACK (8)
  1487. /* Write masks */
  1488. #define SCD_QUEUE_STTS_REG_POS_SCD_ACT_EN (10)
  1489. #define SCD_QUEUE_STTS_REG_MSK (0x0007FC00)
  1490. /**
  1491. * 4965 internal SRAM structures for scheduler, shared with driver ...
  1492. *
  1493. * Driver should clear and initialize the following areas after receiving
  1494. * "Alive" response from 4965 uCode, i.e. after initial
  1495. * uCode load, or after a uCode load done for error recovery:
  1496. *
  1497. * SCD_CONTEXT_DATA_OFFSET (size 128 bytes)
  1498. * SCD_TX_STTS_BITMAP_OFFSET (size 256 bytes)
  1499. * SCD_TRANSLATE_TBL_OFFSET (size 32 bytes)
  1500. *
  1501. * Driver accesses SRAM via HBUS_TARG_MEM_* registers.
  1502. * Driver reads base address of this scheduler area from SCD_SRAM_BASE_ADDR.
  1503. * All OFFSET values must be added to this base address.
  1504. */
  1505. /*
  1506. * Queue context. One 8-byte entry for each of 16 queues.
  1507. *
  1508. * Driver should clear this entire area (size 0x80) to 0 after receiving
  1509. * "Alive" notification from uCode. Additionally, driver should init
  1510. * each queue's entry as follows:
  1511. *
  1512. * LS Dword bit fields:
  1513. * 0-06: Max Tx window size for Scheduler-ACK. Driver should init to 64.
  1514. *
  1515. * MS Dword bit fields:
  1516. * 16-22: Frame limit. Driver should init to 10 (0xa).
  1517. *
  1518. * Driver should init all other bits to 0.
  1519. *
  1520. * Init must be done after driver receives "Alive" response from 4965 uCode,
  1521. * and when setting up queue for aggregation.
  1522. */
  1523. #define SCD_CONTEXT_DATA_OFFSET 0x380
  1524. #define SCD_CONTEXT_QUEUE_OFFSET(x) (SCD_CONTEXT_DATA_OFFSET + ((x) * 8))
  1525. #define SCD_QUEUE_CTX_REG1_WIN_SIZE_POS (0)
  1526. #define SCD_QUEUE_CTX_REG1_WIN_SIZE_MSK (0x0000007F)
  1527. #define SCD_QUEUE_CTX_REG2_FRAME_LIMIT_POS (16)
  1528. #define SCD_QUEUE_CTX_REG2_FRAME_LIMIT_MSK (0x007F0000)
  1529. /*
  1530. * Tx Status Bitmap
  1531. *
  1532. * Driver should clear this entire area (size 0x100) to 0 after receiving
  1533. * "Alive" notification from uCode. Area is used only by device itself;
  1534. * no other support (besides clearing) is required from driver.
  1535. */
  1536. #define SCD_TX_STTS_BITMAP_OFFSET 0x400
  1537. /*
  1538. * RAxTID to queue translation mapping.
  1539. *
  1540. * When queue is in Scheduler-ACK mode, frames placed in a that queue must be
  1541. * for only one combination of receiver address (RA) and traffic ID (TID), i.e.
  1542. * one QOS priority level destined for one station (for this wireless link,
  1543. * not final destination). The SCD_TRANSLATE_TABLE area provides 16 16-bit
  1544. * mappings, one for each of the 16 queues. If queue is not in Scheduler-ACK
  1545. * mode, the device ignores the mapping value.
  1546. *
  1547. * Bit fields, for each 16-bit map:
  1548. * 15-9: Reserved, set to 0
  1549. * 8-4: Index into device's station table for recipient station
  1550. * 3-0: Traffic ID (tid), range 0-15
  1551. *
  1552. * Driver should clear this entire area (size 32 bytes) to 0 after receiving
  1553. * "Alive" notification from uCode. To update a 16-bit map value, driver
  1554. * must read a dword-aligned value from device SRAM, replace the 16-bit map
  1555. * value of interest, and write the dword value back into device SRAM.
  1556. */
  1557. #define SCD_TRANSLATE_TBL_OFFSET 0x500
  1558. /* Find translation table dword to read/write for given queue */
  1559. #define SCD_TRANSLATE_TBL_OFFSET_QUEUE(x) \
  1560. ((SCD_TRANSLATE_TBL_OFFSET + ((x) * 2)) & 0xfffffffc)
  1561. #define SCD_TXFIFO_POS_TID (0)
  1562. #define SCD_TXFIFO_POS_RA (4)
  1563. #define SCD_QUEUE_RA_TID_MAP_RATID_MSK (0x01FF)
  1564. /*********************** END TX SCHEDULER *************************************/
  1565. static inline u8 iwl4965_hw_get_rate(__le32 rate_n_flags)
  1566. {
  1567. return le32_to_cpu(rate_n_flags) & 0xFF;
  1568. }
  1569. static inline u16 iwl4965_hw_get_rate_n_flags(__le32 rate_n_flags)
  1570. {
  1571. return le32_to_cpu(rate_n_flags) & 0xFFFF;
  1572. }
  1573. static inline __le32 iwl4965_hw_set_rate_n_flags(u8 rate, u16 flags)
  1574. {
  1575. return cpu_to_le32(flags|(u16)rate);
  1576. }
  1577. /**
  1578. * Tx/Rx Queues
  1579. *
  1580. * Most communication between driver and 4965 is via queues of data buffers.
  1581. * For example, all commands that the driver issues to device's embedded
  1582. * controller (uCode) are via the command queue (one of the Tx queues). All
  1583. * uCode command responses/replies/notifications, including Rx frames, are
  1584. * conveyed from uCode to driver via the Rx queue.
  1585. *
  1586. * Most support for these queues, including handshake support, resides in
  1587. * structures in host DRAM, shared between the driver and the device. When
  1588. * allocating this memory, the driver must make sure that data written by
  1589. * the host CPU updates DRAM immediately (and does not get "stuck" in CPU's
  1590. * cache memory), so DRAM and cache are consistent, and the device can
  1591. * immediately see changes made by the driver.
  1592. *
  1593. * 4965 supports up to 16 DRAM-based Tx queues, and services these queues via
  1594. * up to 7 DMA channels (FIFOs). Each Tx queue is supported by a circular array
  1595. * in DRAM containing 256 Transmit Frame Descriptors (TFDs).
  1596. */
  1597. #define IWL4965_MAX_WIN_SIZE 64
  1598. #define IWL4965_QUEUE_SIZE 256
  1599. #define IWL4965_NUM_FIFOS 7
  1600. #define IWL_MAX_NUM_QUEUES 16
  1601. /**
  1602. * struct iwl4965_tfd_frame_data
  1603. *
  1604. * Describes up to 2 buffers containing (contiguous) portions of a Tx frame.
  1605. * Each buffer must be on dword boundary.
  1606. * Up to 10 iwl_tfd_frame_data structures, describing up to 20 buffers,
  1607. * may be filled within a TFD (iwl_tfd_frame).
  1608. *
  1609. * Bit fields in tb1_addr:
  1610. * 31- 0: Tx buffer 1 address bits [31:0]
  1611. *
  1612. * Bit fields in val1:
  1613. * 31-16: Tx buffer 2 address bits [15:0]
  1614. * 15- 4: Tx buffer 1 length (bytes)
  1615. * 3- 0: Tx buffer 1 address bits [32:32]
  1616. *
  1617. * Bit fields in val2:
  1618. * 31-20: Tx buffer 2 length (bytes)
  1619. * 19- 0: Tx buffer 2 address bits [35:16]
  1620. */
  1621. struct iwl4965_tfd_frame_data {
  1622. __le32 tb1_addr;
  1623. __le32 val1;
  1624. /* __le32 ptb1_32_35:4; */
  1625. #define IWL_tb1_addr_hi_POS 0
  1626. #define IWL_tb1_addr_hi_LEN 4
  1627. #define IWL_tb1_addr_hi_SYM val1
  1628. /* __le32 tb_len1:12; */
  1629. #define IWL_tb1_len_POS 4
  1630. #define IWL_tb1_len_LEN 12
  1631. #define IWL_tb1_len_SYM val1
  1632. /* __le32 ptb2_0_15:16; */
  1633. #define IWL_tb2_addr_lo16_POS 16
  1634. #define IWL_tb2_addr_lo16_LEN 16
  1635. #define IWL_tb2_addr_lo16_SYM val1
  1636. __le32 val2;
  1637. /* __le32 ptb2_16_35:20; */
  1638. #define IWL_tb2_addr_hi20_POS 0
  1639. #define IWL_tb2_addr_hi20_LEN 20
  1640. #define IWL_tb2_addr_hi20_SYM val2
  1641. /* __le32 tb_len2:12; */
  1642. #define IWL_tb2_len_POS 20
  1643. #define IWL_tb2_len_LEN 12
  1644. #define IWL_tb2_len_SYM val2
  1645. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  1646. /**
  1647. * struct iwl4965_tfd_frame
  1648. *
  1649. * Transmit Frame Descriptor (TFD)
  1650. *
  1651. * 4965 supports up to 16 Tx queues resident in host DRAM.
  1652. * Each Tx queue uses a circular buffer of 256 TFDs stored in host DRAM.
  1653. * Both driver and device share these circular buffers, each of which must be
  1654. * contiguous 256 TFDs x 128 bytes-per-TFD = 32 KBytes for 4965.
  1655. *
  1656. * Driver must indicate the physical address of the base of each
  1657. * circular buffer via the 4965's FH_MEM_CBBC_QUEUE registers.
  1658. *
  1659. * Each TFD contains pointer/size information for up to 20 data buffers
  1660. * in host DRAM. These buffers collectively contain the (one) frame described
  1661. * by the TFD. Each buffer must be a single contiguous block of memory within
  1662. * itself, but buffers may be scattered in host DRAM. Each buffer has max size
  1663. * of (4K - 4). The 4965 concatenates all of a TFD's buffers into a single
  1664. * Tx frame, up to 8 KBytes in size.
  1665. *
  1666. * Bit fields in the control dword (val0):
  1667. * 31-30: # dwords (0-3) of padding required at end of frame for 16-byte bound
  1668. * 29: reserved
  1669. * 28-24: # Transmit Buffer Descriptors in TFD
  1670. * 23- 0: reserved
  1671. *
  1672. * A maximum of 255 (not 256!) TFDs may be on a queue waiting for Tx.
  1673. */
  1674. struct iwl4965_tfd_frame {
  1675. __le32 val0;
  1676. /* __le32 rsvd1:24; */
  1677. /* __le32 num_tbs:5; */
  1678. #define IWL_num_tbs_POS 24
  1679. #define IWL_num_tbs_LEN 5
  1680. #define IWL_num_tbs_SYM val0
  1681. /* __le32 rsvd2:1; */
  1682. /* __le32 padding:2; */
  1683. struct iwl4965_tfd_frame_data pa[10];
  1684. __le32 reserved;
  1685. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  1686. /**
  1687. * struct iwl4965_queue_byte_cnt_entry
  1688. *
  1689. * Byte Count Table Entry
  1690. *
  1691. * Bit fields:
  1692. * 15-12: reserved
  1693. * 11- 0: total to-be-transmitted byte count of frame (does not include command)
  1694. */
  1695. struct iwl4965_queue_byte_cnt_entry {
  1696. __le16 val;
  1697. /* __le16 byte_cnt:12; */
  1698. #define IWL_byte_cnt_POS 0
  1699. #define IWL_byte_cnt_LEN 12
  1700. #define IWL_byte_cnt_SYM val
  1701. /* __le16 rsvd:4; */
  1702. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  1703. /**
  1704. * struct iwl4965_sched_queue_byte_cnt_tbl
  1705. *
  1706. * Byte Count table
  1707. *
  1708. * Each Tx queue uses a byte-count table containing 320 entries:
  1709. * one 16-bit entry for each of 256 TFDs, plus an additional 64 entries that
  1710. * duplicate the first 64 entries (to avoid wrap-around within a Tx window;
  1711. * max Tx window is 64 TFDs).
  1712. *
  1713. * When driver sets up a new TFD, it must also enter the total byte count
  1714. * of the frame to be transmitted into the corresponding entry in the byte
  1715. * count table for the chosen Tx queue. If the TFD index is 0-63, the driver
  1716. * must duplicate the byte count entry in corresponding index 256-319.
  1717. *
  1718. * "dont_care" padding puts each byte count table on a 1024-byte boundary;
  1719. * 4965 assumes tables are separated by 1024 bytes.
  1720. */
  1721. struct iwl4965_sched_queue_byte_cnt_tbl {
  1722. struct iwl4965_queue_byte_cnt_entry tfd_offset[IWL4965_QUEUE_SIZE +
  1723. IWL4965_MAX_WIN_SIZE];
  1724. u8 dont_care[1024 -
  1725. (IWL4965_QUEUE_SIZE + IWL4965_MAX_WIN_SIZE) *
  1726. sizeof(__le16)];
  1727. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  1728. /**
  1729. * struct iwl4965_shared - handshake area for Tx and Rx
  1730. *
  1731. * For convenience in allocating memory, this structure combines 2 areas of
  1732. * DRAM which must be shared between driver and 4965. These do not need to
  1733. * be combined, if better allocation would result from keeping them separate:
  1734. *
  1735. * 1) The Tx byte count tables occupy 1024 bytes each (16 KBytes total for
  1736. * 16 queues). Driver uses SCD_DRAM_BASE_ADDR to tell 4965 where to find
  1737. * the first of these tables. 4965 assumes tables are 1024 bytes apart.
  1738. *
  1739. * 2) The Rx status (val0 and val1) occupies only 8 bytes. Driver uses
  1740. * FH_RSCSR_CHNL0_STTS_WPTR_REG to tell 4965 where to find this area.
  1741. * Driver reads val0 to determine the latest Receive Buffer Descriptor (RBD)
  1742. * that has been filled by the 4965.
  1743. *
  1744. * Bit fields val0:
  1745. * 31-12: Not used
  1746. * 11- 0: Index of last filled Rx buffer descriptor (4965 writes, driver reads)
  1747. *
  1748. * Bit fields val1:
  1749. * 31- 0: Not used
  1750. */
  1751. struct iwl4965_shared {
  1752. struct iwl4965_sched_queue_byte_cnt_tbl
  1753. queues_byte_cnt_tbls[IWL_MAX_NUM_QUEUES];
  1754. __le32 val0;
  1755. /* __le32 rb_closed_stts_rb_num:12; */
  1756. #define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rb_num_POS 0
  1757. #define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rb_num_LEN 12
  1758. #define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rb_num_SYM val0
  1759. /* __le32 rsrv1:4; */
  1760. /* __le32 rb_closed_stts_rx_frame_num:12; */
  1761. #define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rx_frame_num_POS 16
  1762. #define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rx_frame_num_LEN 12
  1763. #define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rx_frame_num_SYM val0
  1764. /* __le32 rsrv2:4; */
  1765. __le32 val1;
  1766. /* __le32 frame_finished_stts_rb_num:12; */
  1767. #define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rb_num_POS 0
  1768. #define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rb_num_LEN 12
  1769. #define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rb_num_SYM val1
  1770. /* __le32 rsrv3:4; */
  1771. /* __le32 frame_finished_stts_rx_frame_num:12; */
  1772. #define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rx_frame_num_POS 16
  1773. #define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rx_frame_num_LEN 12
  1774. #define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rx_frame_num_SYM val1
  1775. /* __le32 rsrv4:4; */
  1776. __le32 padding1; /* so that allocation will be aligned to 16B */
  1777. __le32 padding2;
  1778. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  1779. #endif /* __iwl4965_4965_hw_h__ */