xfrm.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * NSA Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux) security module
  3. *
  4. * This file contains the SELinux XFRM hook function implementations.
  5. *
  6. * Authors: Serge Hallyn <sergeh@us.ibm.com>
  7. * Trent Jaeger <jaegert@us.ibm.com>
  8. *
  9. * Updated: Venkat Yekkirala <vyekkirala@TrustedCS.com>
  10. *
  11. * Granular IPSec Associations for use in MLS environments.
  12. *
  13. * Copyright (C) 2005 International Business Machines Corporation
  14. * Copyright (C) 2006 Trusted Computer Solutions, Inc.
  15. *
  16. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  17. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2,
  18. * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  19. */
  20. /*
  21. * USAGE:
  22. * NOTES:
  23. * 1. Make sure to enable the following options in your kernel config:
  24. * CONFIG_SECURITY=y
  25. * CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK=y
  26. * CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM=y
  27. * CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX=m/y
  28. * ISSUES:
  29. * 1. Caching packets, so they are not dropped during negotiation
  30. * 2. Emulating a reasonable SO_PEERSEC across machines
  31. * 3. Testing addition of sk_policy's with security context via setsockopt
  32. */
  33. #include <linux/module.h>
  34. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  35. #include <linux/init.h>
  36. #include <linux/security.h>
  37. #include <linux/types.h>
  38. #include <linux/netfilter.h>
  39. #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  40. #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
  41. #include <linux/ip.h>
  42. #include <linux/tcp.h>
  43. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  44. #include <linux/xfrm.h>
  45. #include <net/xfrm.h>
  46. #include <net/checksum.h>
  47. #include <net/udp.h>
  48. #include <asm/semaphore.h>
  49. #include "avc.h"
  50. #include "objsec.h"
  51. #include "xfrm.h"
  52. /*
  53. * Returns true if an LSM/SELinux context
  54. */
  55. static inline int selinux_authorizable_ctx(struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx)
  56. {
  57. return (ctx &&
  58. (ctx->ctx_doi == XFRM_SC_DOI_LSM) &&
  59. (ctx->ctx_alg == XFRM_SC_ALG_SELINUX));
  60. }
  61. /*
  62. * Returns true if the xfrm contains a security blob for SELinux
  63. */
  64. static inline int selinux_authorizable_xfrm(struct xfrm_state *x)
  65. {
  66. return selinux_authorizable_ctx(x->security);
  67. }
  68. /*
  69. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes that a flow can use
  70. * a xfrm policy rule.
  71. */
  72. int selinux_xfrm_policy_lookup(struct xfrm_policy *xp, u32 fl_secid, u8 dir)
  73. {
  74. int rc;
  75. u32 sel_sid;
  76. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx;
  77. /* Context sid is either set to label or ANY_ASSOC */
  78. if ((ctx = xp->security)) {
  79. if (!selinux_authorizable_ctx(ctx))
  80. return -EINVAL;
  81. sel_sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  82. }
  83. else
  84. /*
  85. * All flows should be treated as polmatch'ing an
  86. * otherwise applicable "non-labeled" policy. This
  87. * would prevent inadvertent "leaks".
  88. */
  89. return 0;
  90. rc = avc_has_perm(fl_secid, sel_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  91. ASSOCIATION__POLMATCH,
  92. NULL);
  93. if (rc == -EACCES)
  94. rc = -ESRCH;
  95. return rc;
  96. }
  97. /*
  98. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes that a state matches
  99. * the given policy, flow combo.
  100. */
  101. int selinux_xfrm_state_pol_flow_match(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_policy *xp,
  102. struct flowi *fl)
  103. {
  104. u32 state_sid;
  105. u32 pol_sid;
  106. int err;
  107. if (xp->security) {
  108. if (!x->security)
  109. /* unlabeled SA and labeled policy can't match */
  110. return 0;
  111. else
  112. state_sid = x->security->ctx_sid;
  113. pol_sid = xp->security->ctx_sid;
  114. } else
  115. if (x->security)
  116. /* unlabeled policy and labeled SA can't match */
  117. return 0;
  118. else
  119. /* unlabeled policy and unlabeled SA match all flows */
  120. return 1;
  121. err = avc_has_perm(state_sid, pol_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  122. ASSOCIATION__POLMATCH,
  123. NULL);
  124. if (err)
  125. return 0;
  126. err = avc_has_perm(fl->secid, state_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  127. ASSOCIATION__SENDTO,
  128. NULL)? 0:1;
  129. return err;
  130. }
  131. /*
  132. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes that a particular outgoing flow
  133. * can use a given security association.
  134. */
  135. int selinux_xfrm_flow_state_match(struct flowi *fl, struct xfrm_state *xfrm,
  136. struct xfrm_policy *xp)
  137. {
  138. int rc = 0;
  139. u32 sel_sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED;
  140. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx;
  141. if (!xp->security)
  142. if (!xfrm->security)
  143. return 1;
  144. else
  145. return 0;
  146. else
  147. if (!xfrm->security)
  148. return 0;
  149. /* Context sid is either set to label or ANY_ASSOC */
  150. if ((ctx = xfrm->security)) {
  151. if (!selinux_authorizable_ctx(ctx))
  152. return 0;
  153. sel_sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  154. }
  155. rc = avc_has_perm(fl->secid, sel_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  156. ASSOCIATION__SENDTO,
  157. NULL)? 0:1;
  158. return rc;
  159. }
  160. /*
  161. * LSM hook implementation that checks and/or returns the xfrm sid for the
  162. * incoming packet.
  163. */
  164. int selinux_xfrm_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *sid, int ckall)
  165. {
  166. struct sec_path *sp;
  167. *sid = SECSID_NULL;
  168. if (skb == NULL)
  169. return 0;
  170. sp = skb->sp;
  171. if (sp) {
  172. int i, sid_set = 0;
  173. for (i = sp->len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
  174. struct xfrm_state *x = sp->xvec[i];
  175. if (selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) {
  176. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  177. if (!sid_set) {
  178. *sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  179. sid_set = 1;
  180. if (!ckall)
  181. break;
  182. }
  183. else if (*sid != ctx->ctx_sid)
  184. return -EINVAL;
  185. }
  186. }
  187. }
  188. return 0;
  189. }
  190. /*
  191. * Security blob allocation for xfrm_policy and xfrm_state
  192. * CTX does not have a meaningful value on input
  193. */
  194. static int selinux_xfrm_sec_ctx_alloc(struct xfrm_sec_ctx **ctxp,
  195. struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *uctx, u32 sid)
  196. {
  197. int rc = 0;
  198. struct task_security_struct *tsec = current->security;
  199. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = NULL;
  200. char *ctx_str = NULL;
  201. u32 str_len;
  202. BUG_ON(uctx && sid);
  203. if (!uctx)
  204. goto not_from_user;
  205. if (uctx->ctx_doi != XFRM_SC_ALG_SELINUX)
  206. return -EINVAL;
  207. if (uctx->ctx_len >= PAGE_SIZE)
  208. return -ENOMEM;
  209. *ctxp = ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx) +
  210. uctx->ctx_len,
  211. GFP_KERNEL);
  212. if (!ctx)
  213. return -ENOMEM;
  214. ctx->ctx_doi = uctx->ctx_doi;
  215. ctx->ctx_len = uctx->ctx_len;
  216. ctx->ctx_alg = uctx->ctx_alg;
  217. memcpy(ctx->ctx_str,
  218. uctx+1,
  219. ctx->ctx_len);
  220. rc = security_context_to_sid(ctx->ctx_str,
  221. ctx->ctx_len,
  222. &ctx->ctx_sid);
  223. if (rc)
  224. goto out;
  225. /*
  226. * Does the subject have permission to set security context?
  227. */
  228. rc = avc_has_perm(tsec->sid, ctx->ctx_sid,
  229. SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  230. ASSOCIATION__SETCONTEXT, NULL);
  231. if (rc)
  232. goto out;
  233. return rc;
  234. not_from_user:
  235. rc = security_sid_to_context(sid, &ctx_str, &str_len);
  236. if (rc)
  237. goto out;
  238. *ctxp = ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx) +
  239. str_len,
  240. GFP_ATOMIC);
  241. if (!ctx) {
  242. rc = -ENOMEM;
  243. goto out;
  244. }
  245. ctx->ctx_doi = XFRM_SC_DOI_LSM;
  246. ctx->ctx_alg = XFRM_SC_ALG_SELINUX;
  247. ctx->ctx_sid = sid;
  248. ctx->ctx_len = str_len;
  249. memcpy(ctx->ctx_str,
  250. ctx_str,
  251. str_len);
  252. goto out2;
  253. out:
  254. *ctxp = NULL;
  255. kfree(ctx);
  256. out2:
  257. kfree(ctx_str);
  258. return rc;
  259. }
  260. /*
  261. * LSM hook implementation that allocs and transfers uctx spec to
  262. * xfrm_policy.
  263. */
  264. int selinux_xfrm_policy_alloc(struct xfrm_policy *xp,
  265. struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *uctx)
  266. {
  267. int err;
  268. BUG_ON(!xp);
  269. BUG_ON(!uctx);
  270. err = selinux_xfrm_sec_ctx_alloc(&xp->security, uctx, 0);
  271. return err;
  272. }
  273. /*
  274. * LSM hook implementation that copies security data structure from old to
  275. * new for policy cloning.
  276. */
  277. int selinux_xfrm_policy_clone(struct xfrm_policy *old, struct xfrm_policy *new)
  278. {
  279. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *old_ctx, *new_ctx;
  280. old_ctx = old->security;
  281. if (old_ctx) {
  282. new_ctx = new->security = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_ctx) +
  283. old_ctx->ctx_len,
  284. GFP_KERNEL);
  285. if (!new_ctx)
  286. return -ENOMEM;
  287. memcpy(new_ctx, old_ctx, sizeof(*new_ctx));
  288. memcpy(new_ctx->ctx_str, old_ctx->ctx_str, new_ctx->ctx_len);
  289. }
  290. return 0;
  291. }
  292. /*
  293. * LSM hook implementation that frees xfrm_policy security information.
  294. */
  295. void selinux_xfrm_policy_free(struct xfrm_policy *xp)
  296. {
  297. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = xp->security;
  298. if (ctx)
  299. kfree(ctx);
  300. }
  301. /*
  302. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes deletion of labeled policies.
  303. */
  304. int selinux_xfrm_policy_delete(struct xfrm_policy *xp)
  305. {
  306. struct task_security_struct *tsec = current->security;
  307. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = xp->security;
  308. int rc = 0;
  309. if (ctx)
  310. rc = avc_has_perm(tsec->sid, ctx->ctx_sid,
  311. SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  312. ASSOCIATION__SETCONTEXT, NULL);
  313. return rc;
  314. }
  315. /*
  316. * LSM hook implementation that allocs and transfers sec_ctx spec to
  317. * xfrm_state.
  318. */
  319. int selinux_xfrm_state_alloc(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *uctx,
  320. u32 secid)
  321. {
  322. int err;
  323. BUG_ON(!x);
  324. err = selinux_xfrm_sec_ctx_alloc(&x->security, uctx, secid);
  325. return err;
  326. }
  327. /*
  328. * LSM hook implementation that frees xfrm_state security information.
  329. */
  330. void selinux_xfrm_state_free(struct xfrm_state *x)
  331. {
  332. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  333. if (ctx)
  334. kfree(ctx);
  335. }
  336. /*
  337. * SELinux internal function to retrieve the context of a UDP packet
  338. * based on its security association.
  339. *
  340. * Retrieve via setsockopt IP_PASSSEC and recvmsg with control message
  341. * type SCM_SECURITY.
  342. */
  343. u32 selinux_socket_getpeer_dgram(struct sk_buff *skb)
  344. {
  345. struct sec_path *sp;
  346. if (skb == NULL)
  347. return SECSID_NULL;
  348. if (skb->sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
  349. return SECSID_NULL;
  350. sp = skb->sp;
  351. if (sp) {
  352. int i;
  353. for (i = sp->len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
  354. struct xfrm_state *x = sp->xvec[i];
  355. if (selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) {
  356. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  357. return ctx->ctx_sid;
  358. }
  359. }
  360. }
  361. return SECSID_NULL;
  362. }
  363. /*
  364. * LSM hook implementation that authorizes deletion of labeled SAs.
  365. */
  366. int selinux_xfrm_state_delete(struct xfrm_state *x)
  367. {
  368. struct task_security_struct *tsec = current->security;
  369. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  370. int rc = 0;
  371. if (ctx)
  372. rc = avc_has_perm(tsec->sid, ctx->ctx_sid,
  373. SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  374. ASSOCIATION__SETCONTEXT, NULL);
  375. return rc;
  376. }
  377. /*
  378. * LSM hook that controls access to unlabelled packets. If
  379. * a xfrm_state is authorizable (defined by macro) then it was
  380. * already authorized by the IPSec process. If not, then
  381. * we need to check for unlabelled access since this may not have
  382. * gone thru the IPSec process.
  383. */
  384. int selinux_xfrm_sock_rcv_skb(u32 isec_sid, struct sk_buff *skb,
  385. struct avc_audit_data *ad)
  386. {
  387. int i, rc = 0;
  388. struct sec_path *sp;
  389. u32 sel_sid = SECINITSID_UNLABELED;
  390. sp = skb->sp;
  391. if (sp) {
  392. for (i = 0; i < sp->len; i++) {
  393. struct xfrm_state *x = sp->xvec[i];
  394. if (x && selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x)) {
  395. struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx = x->security;
  396. sel_sid = ctx->ctx_sid;
  397. break;
  398. }
  399. }
  400. }
  401. rc = avc_has_perm(isec_sid, sel_sid, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  402. ASSOCIATION__RECVFROM, ad);
  403. return rc;
  404. }
  405. /*
  406. * POSTROUTE_LAST hook's XFRM processing:
  407. * If we have no security association, then we need to determine
  408. * whether the socket is allowed to send to an unlabelled destination.
  409. * If we do have a authorizable security association, then it has already been
  410. * checked in xfrm_policy_lookup hook.
  411. */
  412. int selinux_xfrm_postroute_last(u32 isec_sid, struct sk_buff *skb,
  413. struct avc_audit_data *ad)
  414. {
  415. struct dst_entry *dst;
  416. int rc = 0;
  417. dst = skb->dst;
  418. if (dst) {
  419. struct dst_entry *dst_test;
  420. for (dst_test = dst; dst_test != 0;
  421. dst_test = dst_test->child) {
  422. struct xfrm_state *x = dst_test->xfrm;
  423. if (x && selinux_authorizable_xfrm(x))
  424. goto out;
  425. }
  426. }
  427. rc = avc_has_perm(isec_sid, SECINITSID_UNLABELED, SECCLASS_ASSOCIATION,
  428. ASSOCIATION__SENDTO, ad);
  429. out:
  430. return rc;
  431. }