svc_rdma_sendto.c 15 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
  3. *
  4. * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
  5. * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
  6. * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
  7. * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
  8. * license below:
  9. *
  10. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  11. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  12. * are met:
  13. *
  14. * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  15. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  16. *
  17. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  18. * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  19. * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
  20. * with the distribution.
  21. *
  22. * Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
  23. * its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
  24. * derived from this software without specific prior written
  25. * permission.
  26. *
  27. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  28. * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  29. * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  30. * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  31. * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  32. * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  33. * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  34. * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  35. * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  36. * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  37. * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  38. *
  39. * Author: Tom Tucker <tom@opengridcomputing.com>
  40. */
  41. #include <linux/sunrpc/debug.h>
  42. #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_rdma.h>
  43. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  44. #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  45. #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
  46. #include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
  47. #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h>
  48. #define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_SVCXPRT
  49. /* Encode an XDR as an array of IB SGE
  50. *
  51. * Assumptions:
  52. * - head[0] is physically contiguous.
  53. * - tail[0] is physically contiguous.
  54. * - pages[] is not physically or virtually contigous and consists of
  55. * PAGE_SIZE elements.
  56. *
  57. * Output:
  58. * SGE[0] reserved for RCPRDMA header
  59. * SGE[1] data from xdr->head[]
  60. * SGE[2..sge_count-2] data from xdr->pages[]
  61. * SGE[sge_count-1] data from xdr->tail.
  62. *
  63. * The max SGE we need is the length of the XDR / pagesize + one for
  64. * head + one for tail + one for RPCRDMA header. Since RPCSVC_MAXPAGES
  65. * reserves a page for both the request and the reply header, and this
  66. * array is only concerned with the reply we are assured that we have
  67. * on extra page for the RPCRMDA header.
  68. */
  69. static void xdr_to_sge(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt,
  70. struct xdr_buf *xdr,
  71. struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec)
  72. {
  73. int sge_max = (xdr->len+PAGE_SIZE-1) / PAGE_SIZE + 3;
  74. int sge_no;
  75. u32 sge_bytes;
  76. u32 page_bytes;
  77. u32 page_off;
  78. int page_no;
  79. BUG_ON(xdr->len !=
  80. (xdr->head[0].iov_len + xdr->page_len + xdr->tail[0].iov_len));
  81. /* Skip the first sge, this is for the RPCRDMA header */
  82. sge_no = 1;
  83. /* Head SGE */
  84. vec->sge[sge_no].iov_base = xdr->head[0].iov_base;
  85. vec->sge[sge_no].iov_len = xdr->head[0].iov_len;
  86. sge_no++;
  87. /* pages SGE */
  88. page_no = 0;
  89. page_bytes = xdr->page_len;
  90. page_off = xdr->page_base;
  91. while (page_bytes) {
  92. vec->sge[sge_no].iov_base =
  93. page_address(xdr->pages[page_no]) + page_off;
  94. sge_bytes = min_t(u32, page_bytes, (PAGE_SIZE - page_off));
  95. page_bytes -= sge_bytes;
  96. vec->sge[sge_no].iov_len = sge_bytes;
  97. sge_no++;
  98. page_no++;
  99. page_off = 0; /* reset for next time through loop */
  100. }
  101. /* Tail SGE */
  102. if (xdr->tail[0].iov_len) {
  103. vec->sge[sge_no].iov_base = xdr->tail[0].iov_base;
  104. vec->sge[sge_no].iov_len = xdr->tail[0].iov_len;
  105. sge_no++;
  106. }
  107. BUG_ON(sge_no > sge_max);
  108. vec->count = sge_no;
  109. }
  110. /* Assumptions:
  111. * - The specified write_len can be represented in sc_max_sge * PAGE_SIZE
  112. */
  113. static int send_write(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt, struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
  114. u32 rmr, u64 to,
  115. u32 xdr_off, int write_len,
  116. struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec)
  117. {
  118. struct ib_send_wr write_wr;
  119. struct ib_sge *sge;
  120. int xdr_sge_no;
  121. int sge_no;
  122. int sge_bytes;
  123. int sge_off;
  124. int bc;
  125. struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt;
  126. BUG_ON(vec->count > RPCSVC_MAXPAGES);
  127. dprintk("svcrdma: RDMA_WRITE rmr=%x, to=%llx, xdr_off=%d, "
  128. "write_len=%d, vec->sge=%p, vec->count=%lu\n",
  129. rmr, (unsigned long long)to, xdr_off,
  130. write_len, vec->sge, vec->count);
  131. ctxt = svc_rdma_get_context(xprt);
  132. ctxt->direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
  133. sge = ctxt->sge;
  134. /* Find the SGE associated with xdr_off */
  135. for (bc = xdr_off, xdr_sge_no = 1; bc && xdr_sge_no < vec->count;
  136. xdr_sge_no++) {
  137. if (vec->sge[xdr_sge_no].iov_len > bc)
  138. break;
  139. bc -= vec->sge[xdr_sge_no].iov_len;
  140. }
  141. sge_off = bc;
  142. bc = write_len;
  143. sge_no = 0;
  144. /* Copy the remaining SGE */
  145. while (bc != 0 && xdr_sge_no < vec->count) {
  146. sge[sge_no].lkey = xprt->sc_phys_mr->lkey;
  147. sge_bytes = min((size_t)bc,
  148. (size_t)(vec->sge[xdr_sge_no].iov_len-sge_off));
  149. sge[sge_no].length = sge_bytes;
  150. atomic_inc(&xprt->sc_dma_used);
  151. sge[sge_no].addr =
  152. ib_dma_map_single(xprt->sc_cm_id->device,
  153. (void *)
  154. vec->sge[xdr_sge_no].iov_base + sge_off,
  155. sge_bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  156. if (dma_mapping_error(sge[sge_no].addr))
  157. goto err;
  158. sge_off = 0;
  159. sge_no++;
  160. ctxt->count++;
  161. xdr_sge_no++;
  162. bc -= sge_bytes;
  163. }
  164. BUG_ON(bc != 0);
  165. BUG_ON(xdr_sge_no > vec->count);
  166. /* Prepare WRITE WR */
  167. memset(&write_wr, 0, sizeof write_wr);
  168. ctxt->wr_op = IB_WR_RDMA_WRITE;
  169. write_wr.wr_id = (unsigned long)ctxt;
  170. write_wr.sg_list = &sge[0];
  171. write_wr.num_sge = sge_no;
  172. write_wr.opcode = IB_WR_RDMA_WRITE;
  173. write_wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
  174. write_wr.wr.rdma.rkey = rmr;
  175. write_wr.wr.rdma.remote_addr = to;
  176. /* Post It */
  177. atomic_inc(&rdma_stat_write);
  178. if (svc_rdma_send(xprt, &write_wr))
  179. goto err;
  180. return 0;
  181. err:
  182. svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 0);
  183. /* Fatal error, close transport */
  184. return -EIO;
  185. }
  186. static int send_write_chunks(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt,
  187. struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_argp,
  188. struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_resp,
  189. struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
  190. struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec)
  191. {
  192. u32 xfer_len = rqstp->rq_res.page_len + rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_len;
  193. int write_len;
  194. int max_write;
  195. u32 xdr_off;
  196. int chunk_off;
  197. int chunk_no;
  198. struct rpcrdma_write_array *arg_ary;
  199. struct rpcrdma_write_array *res_ary;
  200. int ret;
  201. arg_ary = svc_rdma_get_write_array(rdma_argp);
  202. if (!arg_ary)
  203. return 0;
  204. res_ary = (struct rpcrdma_write_array *)
  205. &rdma_resp->rm_body.rm_chunks[1];
  206. max_write = xprt->sc_max_sge * PAGE_SIZE;
  207. /* Write chunks start at the pagelist */
  208. for (xdr_off = rqstp->rq_res.head[0].iov_len, chunk_no = 0;
  209. xfer_len && chunk_no < arg_ary->wc_nchunks;
  210. chunk_no++) {
  211. struct rpcrdma_segment *arg_ch;
  212. u64 rs_offset;
  213. arg_ch = &arg_ary->wc_array[chunk_no].wc_target;
  214. write_len = min(xfer_len, arg_ch->rs_length);
  215. /* Prepare the response chunk given the length actually
  216. * written */
  217. rs_offset = get_unaligned(&(arg_ch->rs_offset));
  218. svc_rdma_xdr_encode_array_chunk(res_ary, chunk_no,
  219. arg_ch->rs_handle,
  220. rs_offset,
  221. write_len);
  222. chunk_off = 0;
  223. while (write_len) {
  224. int this_write;
  225. this_write = min(write_len, max_write);
  226. ret = send_write(xprt, rqstp,
  227. arg_ch->rs_handle,
  228. rs_offset + chunk_off,
  229. xdr_off,
  230. this_write,
  231. vec);
  232. if (ret) {
  233. dprintk("svcrdma: RDMA_WRITE failed, ret=%d\n",
  234. ret);
  235. return -EIO;
  236. }
  237. chunk_off += this_write;
  238. xdr_off += this_write;
  239. xfer_len -= this_write;
  240. write_len -= this_write;
  241. }
  242. }
  243. /* Update the req with the number of chunks actually used */
  244. svc_rdma_xdr_encode_write_list(rdma_resp, chunk_no);
  245. return rqstp->rq_res.page_len + rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_len;
  246. }
  247. static int send_reply_chunks(struct svcxprt_rdma *xprt,
  248. struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_argp,
  249. struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_resp,
  250. struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
  251. struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec)
  252. {
  253. u32 xfer_len = rqstp->rq_res.len;
  254. int write_len;
  255. int max_write;
  256. u32 xdr_off;
  257. int chunk_no;
  258. int chunk_off;
  259. struct rpcrdma_segment *ch;
  260. struct rpcrdma_write_array *arg_ary;
  261. struct rpcrdma_write_array *res_ary;
  262. int ret;
  263. arg_ary = svc_rdma_get_reply_array(rdma_argp);
  264. if (!arg_ary)
  265. return 0;
  266. /* XXX: need to fix when reply lists occur with read-list and or
  267. * write-list */
  268. res_ary = (struct rpcrdma_write_array *)
  269. &rdma_resp->rm_body.rm_chunks[2];
  270. max_write = xprt->sc_max_sge * PAGE_SIZE;
  271. /* xdr offset starts at RPC message */
  272. for (xdr_off = 0, chunk_no = 0;
  273. xfer_len && chunk_no < arg_ary->wc_nchunks;
  274. chunk_no++) {
  275. u64 rs_offset;
  276. ch = &arg_ary->wc_array[chunk_no].wc_target;
  277. write_len = min(xfer_len, ch->rs_length);
  278. /* Prepare the reply chunk given the length actually
  279. * written */
  280. rs_offset = get_unaligned(&(ch->rs_offset));
  281. svc_rdma_xdr_encode_array_chunk(res_ary, chunk_no,
  282. ch->rs_handle, rs_offset,
  283. write_len);
  284. chunk_off = 0;
  285. while (write_len) {
  286. int this_write;
  287. this_write = min(write_len, max_write);
  288. ret = send_write(xprt, rqstp,
  289. ch->rs_handle,
  290. rs_offset + chunk_off,
  291. xdr_off,
  292. this_write,
  293. vec);
  294. if (ret) {
  295. dprintk("svcrdma: RDMA_WRITE failed, ret=%d\n",
  296. ret);
  297. return -EIO;
  298. }
  299. chunk_off += this_write;
  300. xdr_off += this_write;
  301. xfer_len -= this_write;
  302. write_len -= this_write;
  303. }
  304. }
  305. /* Update the req with the number of chunks actually used */
  306. svc_rdma_xdr_encode_reply_array(res_ary, chunk_no);
  307. return rqstp->rq_res.len;
  308. }
  309. /* This function prepares the portion of the RPCRDMA message to be
  310. * sent in the RDMA_SEND. This function is called after data sent via
  311. * RDMA has already been transmitted. There are three cases:
  312. * - The RPCRDMA header, RPC header, and payload are all sent in a
  313. * single RDMA_SEND. This is the "inline" case.
  314. * - The RPCRDMA header and some portion of the RPC header and data
  315. * are sent via this RDMA_SEND and another portion of the data is
  316. * sent via RDMA.
  317. * - The RPCRDMA header [NOMSG] is sent in this RDMA_SEND and the RPC
  318. * header and data are all transmitted via RDMA.
  319. * In all three cases, this function prepares the RPCRDMA header in
  320. * sge[0], the 'type' parameter indicates the type to place in the
  321. * RPCRDMA header, and the 'byte_count' field indicates how much of
  322. * the XDR to include in this RDMA_SEND.
  323. */
  324. static int send_reply(struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma,
  325. struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
  326. struct page *page,
  327. struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_resp,
  328. struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt,
  329. struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec,
  330. int byte_count)
  331. {
  332. struct ib_send_wr send_wr;
  333. int sge_no;
  334. int sge_bytes;
  335. int page_no;
  336. int ret;
  337. /* Post a recv buffer to handle another request. */
  338. ret = svc_rdma_post_recv(rdma);
  339. if (ret) {
  340. printk(KERN_INFO
  341. "svcrdma: could not post a receive buffer, err=%d."
  342. "Closing transport %p.\n", ret, rdma);
  343. set_bit(XPT_CLOSE, &rdma->sc_xprt.xpt_flags);
  344. svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 0);
  345. return -ENOTCONN;
  346. }
  347. /* Prepare the context */
  348. ctxt->pages[0] = page;
  349. ctxt->count = 1;
  350. /* Prepare the SGE for the RPCRDMA Header */
  351. atomic_inc(&rdma->sc_dma_used);
  352. ctxt->sge[0].addr =
  353. ib_dma_map_page(rdma->sc_cm_id->device,
  354. page, 0, PAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  355. ctxt->direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
  356. ctxt->sge[0].length = svc_rdma_xdr_get_reply_hdr_len(rdma_resp);
  357. ctxt->sge[0].lkey = rdma->sc_phys_mr->lkey;
  358. /* Determine how many of our SGE are to be transmitted */
  359. for (sge_no = 1; byte_count && sge_no < vec->count; sge_no++) {
  360. sge_bytes = min_t(size_t, vec->sge[sge_no].iov_len, byte_count);
  361. byte_count -= sge_bytes;
  362. atomic_inc(&rdma->sc_dma_used);
  363. ctxt->sge[sge_no].addr =
  364. ib_dma_map_single(rdma->sc_cm_id->device,
  365. vec->sge[sge_no].iov_base,
  366. sge_bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  367. ctxt->sge[sge_no].length = sge_bytes;
  368. ctxt->sge[sge_no].lkey = rdma->sc_phys_mr->lkey;
  369. }
  370. BUG_ON(byte_count != 0);
  371. /* Save all respages in the ctxt and remove them from the
  372. * respages array. They are our pages until the I/O
  373. * completes.
  374. */
  375. for (page_no = 0; page_no < rqstp->rq_resused; page_no++) {
  376. ctxt->pages[page_no+1] = rqstp->rq_respages[page_no];
  377. ctxt->count++;
  378. rqstp->rq_respages[page_no] = NULL;
  379. /* If there are more pages than SGE, terminate SGE list */
  380. if (page_no+1 >= sge_no)
  381. ctxt->sge[page_no+1].length = 0;
  382. }
  383. BUG_ON(sge_no > rdma->sc_max_sge);
  384. memset(&send_wr, 0, sizeof send_wr);
  385. ctxt->wr_op = IB_WR_SEND;
  386. send_wr.wr_id = (unsigned long)ctxt;
  387. send_wr.sg_list = ctxt->sge;
  388. send_wr.num_sge = sge_no;
  389. send_wr.opcode = IB_WR_SEND;
  390. send_wr.send_flags = IB_SEND_SIGNALED;
  391. ret = svc_rdma_send(rdma, &send_wr);
  392. if (ret)
  393. svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 1);
  394. return ret;
  395. }
  396. void svc_rdma_prep_reply_hdr(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
  397. {
  398. }
  399. /*
  400. * Return the start of an xdr buffer.
  401. */
  402. static void *xdr_start(struct xdr_buf *xdr)
  403. {
  404. return xdr->head[0].iov_base -
  405. (xdr->len -
  406. xdr->page_len -
  407. xdr->tail[0].iov_len -
  408. xdr->head[0].iov_len);
  409. }
  410. int svc_rdma_sendto(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
  411. {
  412. struct svc_xprt *xprt = rqstp->rq_xprt;
  413. struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma =
  414. container_of(xprt, struct svcxprt_rdma, sc_xprt);
  415. struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_argp;
  416. struct rpcrdma_msg *rdma_resp;
  417. struct rpcrdma_write_array *reply_ary;
  418. enum rpcrdma_proc reply_type;
  419. int ret;
  420. int inline_bytes;
  421. struct page *res_page;
  422. struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt *ctxt;
  423. struct svc_rdma_req_map *vec;
  424. dprintk("svcrdma: sending response for rqstp=%p\n", rqstp);
  425. /* Get the RDMA request header. */
  426. rdma_argp = xdr_start(&rqstp->rq_arg);
  427. /* Build an req vec for the XDR */
  428. ctxt = svc_rdma_get_context(rdma);
  429. ctxt->direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
  430. vec = svc_rdma_get_req_map();
  431. xdr_to_sge(rdma, &rqstp->rq_res, vec);
  432. inline_bytes = rqstp->rq_res.len;
  433. /* Create the RDMA response header */
  434. res_page = svc_rdma_get_page();
  435. rdma_resp = page_address(res_page);
  436. reply_ary = svc_rdma_get_reply_array(rdma_argp);
  437. if (reply_ary)
  438. reply_type = RDMA_NOMSG;
  439. else
  440. reply_type = RDMA_MSG;
  441. svc_rdma_xdr_encode_reply_header(rdma, rdma_argp,
  442. rdma_resp, reply_type);
  443. /* Send any write-chunk data and build resp write-list */
  444. ret = send_write_chunks(rdma, rdma_argp, rdma_resp,
  445. rqstp, vec);
  446. if (ret < 0) {
  447. printk(KERN_ERR "svcrdma: failed to send write chunks, rc=%d\n",
  448. ret);
  449. goto error;
  450. }
  451. inline_bytes -= ret;
  452. /* Send any reply-list data and update resp reply-list */
  453. ret = send_reply_chunks(rdma, rdma_argp, rdma_resp,
  454. rqstp, vec);
  455. if (ret < 0) {
  456. printk(KERN_ERR "svcrdma: failed to send reply chunks, rc=%d\n",
  457. ret);
  458. goto error;
  459. }
  460. inline_bytes -= ret;
  461. ret = send_reply(rdma, rqstp, res_page, rdma_resp, ctxt, vec,
  462. inline_bytes);
  463. svc_rdma_put_req_map(vec);
  464. dprintk("svcrdma: send_reply returns %d\n", ret);
  465. return ret;
  466. error:
  467. svc_rdma_put_req_map(vec);
  468. svc_rdma_put_context(ctxt, 0);
  469. put_page(res_page);
  470. return ret;
  471. }