genetlink.h 11 KB

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  1. #ifndef __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
  2. #define __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H
  3. #include <linux/genetlink.h>
  4. #include <net/netlink.h>
  5. #include <net/net_namespace.h>
  6. #define GENLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE (NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE - GENL_HDRLEN)
  7. /**
  8. * struct genl_multicast_group - generic netlink multicast group
  9. * @name: name of the multicast group, names are per-family
  10. * @id: multicast group ID, assigned by the core, to use with
  11. * genlmsg_multicast().
  12. * @list: list entry for linking
  13. */
  14. struct genl_multicast_group {
  15. struct list_head list; /* private */
  16. char name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
  17. u32 id;
  18. };
  19. struct genl_ops;
  20. struct genl_info;
  21. /**
  22. * struct genl_family - generic netlink family
  23. * @id: protocol family idenfitier
  24. * @hdrsize: length of user specific header in bytes
  25. * @name: name of family
  26. * @version: protocol version
  27. * @maxattr: maximum number of attributes supported
  28. * @netnsok: set to true if the family can handle network
  29. * namespaces and should be presented in all of them
  30. * @pre_doit: called before an operation's doit callback, it may
  31. * do additional, common, filtering and return an error
  32. * @post_doit: called after an operation's doit callback, it may
  33. * undo operations done by pre_doit, for example release locks
  34. * @attrbuf: buffer to store parsed attributes
  35. * @family_list: family list
  36. * @mcast_groups: multicast groups list
  37. * @ops: the operations supported by this family (private)
  38. * @n_ops: number of operations supported by this family (private)
  39. */
  40. struct genl_family {
  41. unsigned int id;
  42. unsigned int hdrsize;
  43. char name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
  44. unsigned int version;
  45. unsigned int maxattr;
  46. bool netnsok;
  47. bool parallel_ops;
  48. int (*pre_doit)(const struct genl_ops *ops,
  49. struct sk_buff *skb,
  50. struct genl_info *info);
  51. void (*post_doit)(const struct genl_ops *ops,
  52. struct sk_buff *skb,
  53. struct genl_info *info);
  54. struct nlattr ** attrbuf; /* private */
  55. const struct genl_ops * ops; /* private */
  56. unsigned int n_ops; /* private */
  57. struct list_head family_list; /* private */
  58. struct list_head mcast_groups; /* private */
  59. struct module *module;
  60. };
  61. /**
  62. * struct genl_info - receiving information
  63. * @snd_seq: sending sequence number
  64. * @snd_portid: netlink portid of sender
  65. * @nlhdr: netlink message header
  66. * @genlhdr: generic netlink message header
  67. * @userhdr: user specific header
  68. * @attrs: netlink attributes
  69. * @_net: network namespace
  70. * @user_ptr: user pointers
  71. */
  72. struct genl_info {
  73. u32 snd_seq;
  74. u32 snd_portid;
  75. struct nlmsghdr * nlhdr;
  76. struct genlmsghdr * genlhdr;
  77. void * userhdr;
  78. struct nlattr ** attrs;
  79. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  80. struct net * _net;
  81. #endif
  82. void * user_ptr[2];
  83. };
  84. static inline struct net *genl_info_net(struct genl_info *info)
  85. {
  86. return read_pnet(&info->_net);
  87. }
  88. static inline void genl_info_net_set(struct genl_info *info, struct net *net)
  89. {
  90. write_pnet(&info->_net, net);
  91. }
  92. /**
  93. * struct genl_ops - generic netlink operations
  94. * @cmd: command identifier
  95. * @internal_flags: flags used by the family
  96. * @flags: flags
  97. * @policy: attribute validation policy
  98. * @doit: standard command callback
  99. * @dumpit: callback for dumpers
  100. * @done: completion callback for dumps
  101. * @ops_list: operations list
  102. */
  103. struct genl_ops {
  104. const struct nla_policy *policy;
  105. int (*doit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
  106. struct genl_info *info);
  107. int (*dumpit)(struct sk_buff *skb,
  108. struct netlink_callback *cb);
  109. int (*done)(struct netlink_callback *cb);
  110. u8 cmd;
  111. u8 internal_flags;
  112. u8 flags;
  113. };
  114. int __genl_register_family(struct genl_family *family);
  115. static inline int genl_register_family(struct genl_family *family)
  116. {
  117. family->module = THIS_MODULE;
  118. return __genl_register_family(family);
  119. }
  120. /**
  121. * genl_register_family_with_ops - register a generic netlink family with ops
  122. * @family: generic netlink family
  123. * @ops: operations to be registered
  124. * @n_ops: number of elements to register
  125. *
  126. * Registers the specified family and operations from the specified table.
  127. * Only one family may be registered with the same family name or identifier.
  128. *
  129. * The family id may equal GENL_ID_GENERATE causing an unique id to
  130. * be automatically generated and assigned.
  131. *
  132. * Either a doit or dumpit callback must be specified for every registered
  133. * operation or the function will fail. Only one operation structure per
  134. * command identifier may be registered.
  135. *
  136. * See include/net/genetlink.h for more documenation on the operations
  137. * structure.
  138. *
  139. * Return 0 on success or a negative error code.
  140. */
  141. static inline int _genl_register_family_with_ops(struct genl_family *family,
  142. const struct genl_ops *ops,
  143. size_t n_ops)
  144. {
  145. family->module = THIS_MODULE;
  146. family->ops = ops;
  147. family->n_ops = n_ops;
  148. return __genl_register_family(family);
  149. }
  150. #define genl_register_family_with_ops(family, ops) \
  151. _genl_register_family_with_ops((family), (ops), ARRAY_SIZE(ops))
  152. int genl_unregister_family(struct genl_family *family);
  153. int genl_register_mc_group(struct genl_family *family,
  154. struct genl_multicast_group *grp);
  155. void genl_notify(struct genl_family *family,
  156. struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 portid,
  157. u32 group, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, gfp_t flags);
  158. void *genlmsg_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq,
  159. struct genl_family *family, int flags, u8 cmd);
  160. /**
  161. * genlmsg_nlhdr - Obtain netlink header from user specified header
  162. * @user_hdr: user header as returned from genlmsg_put()
  163. * @family: generic netlink family
  164. *
  165. * Returns pointer to netlink header.
  166. */
  167. static inline struct nlmsghdr *genlmsg_nlhdr(void *user_hdr,
  168. struct genl_family *family)
  169. {
  170. return (struct nlmsghdr *)((char *)user_hdr -
  171. family->hdrsize -
  172. GENL_HDRLEN -
  173. NLMSG_HDRLEN);
  174. }
  175. /**
  176. * genl_dump_check_consistent - check if sequence is consistent and advertise if not
  177. * @cb: netlink callback structure that stores the sequence number
  178. * @user_hdr: user header as returned from genlmsg_put()
  179. * @family: generic netlink family
  180. *
  181. * Cf. nl_dump_check_consistent(), this just provides a wrapper to make it
  182. * simpler to use with generic netlink.
  183. */
  184. static inline void genl_dump_check_consistent(struct netlink_callback *cb,
  185. void *user_hdr,
  186. struct genl_family *family)
  187. {
  188. nl_dump_check_consistent(cb, genlmsg_nlhdr(user_hdr, family));
  189. }
  190. /**
  191. * genlmsg_put_reply - Add generic netlink header to a reply message
  192. * @skb: socket buffer holding the message
  193. * @info: receiver info
  194. * @family: generic netlink family
  195. * @flags: netlink message flags
  196. * @cmd: generic netlink command
  197. *
  198. * Returns pointer to user specific header
  199. */
  200. static inline void *genlmsg_put_reply(struct sk_buff *skb,
  201. struct genl_info *info,
  202. struct genl_family *family,
  203. int flags, u8 cmd)
  204. {
  205. return genlmsg_put(skb, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, family,
  206. flags, cmd);
  207. }
  208. /**
  209. * genlmsg_end - Finalize a generic netlink message
  210. * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
  211. * @hdr: user specific header
  212. */
  213. static inline int genlmsg_end(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
  214. {
  215. return nlmsg_end(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
  216. }
  217. /**
  218. * genlmsg_cancel - Cancel construction of a generic netlink message
  219. * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in
  220. * @hdr: generic netlink message header
  221. */
  222. static inline void genlmsg_cancel(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
  223. {
  224. if (hdr)
  225. nlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
  226. }
  227. /**
  228. * genlmsg_multicast_netns - multicast a netlink message to a specific netns
  229. * @family: the generic netlink family
  230. * @net: the net namespace
  231. * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
  232. * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
  233. * @group: multicast group id
  234. * @flags: allocation flags
  235. */
  236. static inline int genlmsg_multicast_netns(struct genl_family *family,
  237. struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
  238. u32 portid, unsigned int group, gfp_t flags)
  239. {
  240. return nlmsg_multicast(net->genl_sock, skb, portid, group, flags);
  241. }
  242. /**
  243. * genlmsg_multicast - multicast a netlink message to the default netns
  244. * @family: the generic netlink family
  245. * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
  246. * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
  247. * @group: multicast group id
  248. * @flags: allocation flags
  249. */
  250. static inline int genlmsg_multicast(struct genl_family *family,
  251. struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
  252. unsigned int group, gfp_t flags)
  253. {
  254. return genlmsg_multicast_netns(family, &init_net, skb,
  255. portid, group, flags);
  256. }
  257. /**
  258. * genlmsg_multicast_allns - multicast a netlink message to all net namespaces
  259. * @family: the generic netlink family
  260. * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
  261. * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself
  262. * @group: multicast group id
  263. * @flags: allocation flags
  264. *
  265. * This function must hold the RTNL or rcu_read_lock().
  266. */
  267. int genlmsg_multicast_allns(struct genl_family *family,
  268. struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid,
  269. unsigned int group, gfp_t flags);
  270. /**
  271. * genlmsg_unicast - unicast a netlink message
  272. * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer
  273. * @portid: netlink portid of the destination socket
  274. */
  275. static inline int genlmsg_unicast(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid)
  276. {
  277. return nlmsg_unicast(net->genl_sock, skb, portid);
  278. }
  279. /**
  280. * genlmsg_reply - reply to a request
  281. * @skb: netlink message to be sent back
  282. * @info: receiver information
  283. */
  284. static inline int genlmsg_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
  285. {
  286. return genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info), skb, info->snd_portid);
  287. }
  288. /**
  289. * gennlmsg_data - head of message payload
  290. * @gnlh: genetlink message header
  291. */
  292. static inline void *genlmsg_data(const struct genlmsghdr *gnlh)
  293. {
  294. return ((unsigned char *) gnlh + GENL_HDRLEN);
  295. }
  296. /**
  297. * genlmsg_len - length of message payload
  298. * @gnlh: genetlink message header
  299. */
  300. static inline int genlmsg_len(const struct genlmsghdr *gnlh)
  301. {
  302. struct nlmsghdr *nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)((unsigned char *)gnlh -
  303. NLMSG_HDRLEN);
  304. return (nlh->nlmsg_len - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
  305. }
  306. /**
  307. * genlmsg_msg_size - length of genetlink message not including padding
  308. * @payload: length of message payload
  309. */
  310. static inline int genlmsg_msg_size(int payload)
  311. {
  312. return GENL_HDRLEN + payload;
  313. }
  314. /**
  315. * genlmsg_total_size - length of genetlink message including padding
  316. * @payload: length of message payload
  317. */
  318. static inline int genlmsg_total_size(int payload)
  319. {
  320. return NLMSG_ALIGN(genlmsg_msg_size(payload));
  321. }
  322. /**
  323. * genlmsg_new - Allocate a new generic netlink message
  324. * @payload: size of the message payload
  325. * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
  326. */
  327. static inline struct sk_buff *genlmsg_new(size_t payload, gfp_t flags)
  328. {
  329. return nlmsg_new(genlmsg_total_size(payload), flags);
  330. }
  331. /**
  332. * genl_set_err - report error to genetlink broadcast listeners
  333. * @family: the generic netlink family
  334. * @net: the network namespace to report the error to
  335. * @portid: the PORTID of a process that we want to skip (if any)
  336. * @group: the broadcast group that will notice the error
  337. * @code: error code, must be negative (as usual in kernelspace)
  338. *
  339. * This function returns the number of broadcast listeners that have set the
  340. * NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS socket option.
  341. */
  342. static inline int genl_set_err(struct genl_family *family, struct net *net,
  343. u32 portid, u32 group, int code)
  344. {
  345. return netlink_set_err(net->genl_sock, portid, group, code);
  346. }
  347. #endif /* __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H */