pgtable.h 9.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
  3. * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
  4. * Derived from include/asm-i386/pgtable.h
  5. * Licensed under the GPL
  6. */
  7. #ifndef __UM_PGTABLE_H
  8. #define __UM_PGTABLE_H
  9. #include <asm/fixmap.h>
  10. #define _PAGE_PRESENT 0x001
  11. #define _PAGE_NEWPAGE 0x002
  12. #define _PAGE_NEWPROT 0x004
  13. #define _PAGE_RW 0x020
  14. #define _PAGE_USER 0x040
  15. #define _PAGE_ACCESSED 0x080
  16. #define _PAGE_DIRTY 0x100
  17. /* If _PAGE_PRESENT is clear, we use these: */
  18. #define _PAGE_FILE 0x008 /* nonlinear file mapping, saved PTE; unset:swap */
  19. #define _PAGE_PROTNONE 0x010 /* if the user mapped it with PROT_NONE;
  20. pte_present gives true */
  21. #ifdef CONFIG_3_LEVEL_PGTABLES
  22. #include "asm/pgtable-3level.h"
  23. #else
  24. #include "asm/pgtable-2level.h"
  25. #endif
  26. extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
  27. /* zero page used for uninitialized stuff */
  28. extern unsigned long *empty_zero_page;
  29. #define pgtable_cache_init() do ; while (0)
  30. /* Just any arbitrary offset to the start of the vmalloc VM area: the
  31. * current 8MB value just means that there will be a 8MB "hole" after the
  32. * physical memory until the kernel virtual memory starts. That means that
  33. * any out-of-bounds memory accesses will hopefully be caught.
  34. * The vmalloc() routines leaves a hole of 4kB between each vmalloced
  35. * area for the same reason. ;)
  36. */
  37. extern unsigned long end_iomem;
  38. #define VMALLOC_OFFSET (__va_space)
  39. #define VMALLOC_START ((end_iomem + VMALLOC_OFFSET) & ~(VMALLOC_OFFSET-1))
  40. #define PKMAP_BASE ((FIXADDR_START - LAST_PKMAP * PAGE_SIZE) & PMD_MASK)
  41. #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  42. # define VMALLOC_END (PKMAP_BASE-2*PAGE_SIZE)
  43. #else
  44. # define VMALLOC_END (FIXADDR_START-2*PAGE_SIZE)
  45. #endif
  46. #define MODULES_VADDR VMALLOC_START
  47. #define MODULES_END VMALLOC_END
  48. #define MODULES_LEN (MODULES_VADDR - MODULES_END)
  49. #define _PAGE_TABLE (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
  50. #define _KERNPG_TABLE (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
  51. #define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (PAGE_MASK | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
  52. #define __PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC \
  53. (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
  54. #define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_PROTNONE | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
  55. #define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
  56. #define PAGE_COPY __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
  57. #define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
  58. #define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
  59. #define PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC)
  60. #define io_remap_pfn_range remap_pfn_range
  61. /*
  62. * The i386 can't do page protection for execute, and considers that the same
  63. * are read.
  64. * Also, write permissions imply read permissions. This is the closest we can
  65. * get..
  66. */
  67. #define __P000 PAGE_NONE
  68. #define __P001 PAGE_READONLY
  69. #define __P010 PAGE_COPY
  70. #define __P011 PAGE_COPY
  71. #define __P100 PAGE_READONLY
  72. #define __P101 PAGE_READONLY
  73. #define __P110 PAGE_COPY
  74. #define __P111 PAGE_COPY
  75. #define __S000 PAGE_NONE
  76. #define __S001 PAGE_READONLY
  77. #define __S010 PAGE_SHARED
  78. #define __S011 PAGE_SHARED
  79. #define __S100 PAGE_READONLY
  80. #define __S101 PAGE_READONLY
  81. #define __S110 PAGE_SHARED
  82. #define __S111 PAGE_SHARED
  83. /*
  84. * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
  85. * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
  86. */
  87. #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) virt_to_page(empty_zero_page)
  88. #define pte_clear(mm,addr,xp) pte_set_val(*(xp), (phys_t) 0, __pgprot(_PAGE_NEWPAGE))
  89. #define pmd_none(x) (!((unsigned long)pmd_val(x) & ~_PAGE_NEWPAGE))
  90. #define pmd_bad(x) ((pmd_val(x) & (~PAGE_MASK & ~_PAGE_USER)) != _KERNPG_TABLE)
  91. #define pmd_present(x) (pmd_val(x) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
  92. #define pmd_clear(xp) do { pmd_val(*(xp)) = _PAGE_NEWPAGE; } while (0)
  93. #define pmd_newpage(x) (pmd_val(x) & _PAGE_NEWPAGE)
  94. #define pmd_mkuptodate(x) (pmd_val(x) &= ~_PAGE_NEWPAGE)
  95. #define pud_newpage(x) (pud_val(x) & _PAGE_NEWPAGE)
  96. #define pud_mkuptodate(x) (pud_val(x) &= ~_PAGE_NEWPAGE)
  97. #define pmd_page(pmd) phys_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK)
  98. #define pte_page(x) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x))
  99. #define pte_present(x) pte_get_bits(x, (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE))
  100. /*
  101. * =================================
  102. * Flags checking section.
  103. * =================================
  104. */
  105. static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
  106. {
  107. return pte_is_zero(pte);
  108. }
  109. /*
  110. * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
  111. * Undefined behaviour if not..
  112. */
  113. static inline int pte_read(pte_t pte)
  114. {
  115. return((pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_USER)) &&
  116. !(pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_PROTNONE)));
  117. }
  118. static inline int pte_exec(pte_t pte){
  119. return((pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_USER)) &&
  120. !(pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_PROTNONE)));
  121. }
  122. static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
  123. {
  124. return((pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_RW)) &&
  125. !(pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_PROTNONE)));
  126. }
  127. /*
  128. * The following only works if pte_present() is not true.
  129. */
  130. static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)
  131. {
  132. return pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_FILE);
  133. }
  134. static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
  135. {
  136. return pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY);
  137. }
  138. static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
  139. {
  140. return pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
  141. }
  142. static inline int pte_newpage(pte_t pte)
  143. {
  144. return pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_NEWPAGE);
  145. }
  146. static inline int pte_newprot(pte_t pte)
  147. {
  148. return(pte_present(pte) && (pte_get_bits(pte, _PAGE_NEWPROT)));
  149. }
  150. static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)
  151. {
  152. return 0;
  153. }
  154. /*
  155. * =================================
  156. * Flags setting section.
  157. * =================================
  158. */
  159. static inline pte_t pte_mknewprot(pte_t pte)
  160. {
  161. pte_set_bits(pte, _PAGE_NEWPROT);
  162. return(pte);
  163. }
  164. static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
  165. {
  166. pte_clear_bits(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY);
  167. return(pte);
  168. }
  169. static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
  170. {
  171. pte_clear_bits(pte, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
  172. return(pte);
  173. }
  174. static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
  175. {
  176. pte_clear_bits(pte, _PAGE_RW);
  177. return(pte_mknewprot(pte));
  178. }
  179. static inline pte_t pte_mkread(pte_t pte)
  180. {
  181. pte_set_bits(pte, _PAGE_USER);
  182. return(pte_mknewprot(pte));
  183. }
  184. static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
  185. {
  186. pte_set_bits(pte, _PAGE_DIRTY);
  187. return(pte);
  188. }
  189. static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
  190. {
  191. pte_set_bits(pte, _PAGE_ACCESSED);
  192. return(pte);
  193. }
  194. static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
  195. {
  196. pte_set_bits(pte, _PAGE_RW);
  197. return(pte_mknewprot(pte));
  198. }
  199. static inline pte_t pte_mkuptodate(pte_t pte)
  200. {
  201. pte_clear_bits(pte, _PAGE_NEWPAGE);
  202. if(pte_present(pte))
  203. pte_clear_bits(pte, _PAGE_NEWPROT);
  204. return(pte);
  205. }
  206. static inline pte_t pte_mknewpage(pte_t pte)
  207. {
  208. pte_set_bits(pte, _PAGE_NEWPAGE);
  209. return(pte);
  210. }
  211. static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
  212. {
  213. return(pte);
  214. }
  215. static inline void set_pte(pte_t *pteptr, pte_t pteval)
  216. {
  217. pte_copy(*pteptr, pteval);
  218. /* If it's a swap entry, it needs to be marked _PAGE_NEWPAGE so
  219. * fix_range knows to unmap it. _PAGE_NEWPROT is specific to
  220. * mapped pages.
  221. */
  222. *pteptr = pte_mknewpage(*pteptr);
  223. if(pte_present(*pteptr)) *pteptr = pte_mknewprot(*pteptr);
  224. }
  225. #define set_pte_at(mm,addr,ptep,pteval) set_pte(ptep,pteval)
  226. /*
  227. * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
  228. * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
  229. */
  230. #define phys_to_page(phys) pfn_to_page(phys_to_pfn(phys))
  231. #define __virt_to_page(virt) phys_to_page(__pa(virt))
  232. #define page_to_phys(page) pfn_to_phys((pfn_t) page_to_pfn(page))
  233. #define virt_to_page(addr) __virt_to_page((const unsigned long) addr)
  234. #define mk_pte(page, pgprot) \
  235. ({ pte_t pte; \
  236. \
  237. pte_set_val(pte, page_to_phys(page), (pgprot)); \
  238. if (pte_present(pte)) \
  239. pte_mknewprot(pte_mknewpage(pte)); \
  240. pte;})
  241. static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
  242. {
  243. pte_set_val(pte, (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK), newprot);
  244. return pte;
  245. }
  246. /*
  247. * the pgd page can be thought of an array like this: pgd_t[PTRS_PER_PGD]
  248. *
  249. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pgd page which would
  250. * control the given virtual address
  251. */
  252. #define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD-1))
  253. /*
  254. * pgd_offset() returns a (pgd_t *)
  255. * pgd_index() is used get the offset into the pgd page's array of pgd_t's;
  256. */
  257. #define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd+pgd_index(address))
  258. /*
  259. * a shortcut which implies the use of the kernel's pgd, instead
  260. * of a process's
  261. */
  262. #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
  263. /*
  264. * the pmd page can be thought of an array like this: pmd_t[PTRS_PER_PMD]
  265. *
  266. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pmd page which would
  267. * control the given virtual address
  268. */
  269. #define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) ((unsigned long) __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK))
  270. #define pmd_index(address) (((address) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD-1))
  271. #define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) \
  272. ((unsigned long) __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK))
  273. /*
  274. * the pte page can be thought of an array like this: pte_t[PTRS_PER_PTE]
  275. *
  276. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pte page which would
  277. * control the given virtual address
  278. */
  279. #define pte_index(address) (((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
  280. #define pte_offset_kernel(dir, address) \
  281. ((pte_t *) pmd_page_vaddr(*(dir)) + pte_index(address))
  282. #define pte_offset_map(dir, address) \
  283. ((pte_t *)page_address(pmd_page(*(dir))) + pte_index(address))
  284. #define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while (0)
  285. struct mm_struct;
  286. extern pte_t *virt_to_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
  287. #define update_mmu_cache(vma,address,ptep) do ; while (0)
  288. /* Encode and de-code a swap entry */
  289. #define __swp_type(x) (((x).val >> 4) & 0x3f)
  290. #define __swp_offset(x) ((x).val >> 11)
  291. #define __swp_entry(type, offset) \
  292. ((swp_entry_t) { ((type) << 4) | ((offset) << 11) })
  293. #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) \
  294. ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte_mkuptodate(pte)) })
  295. #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val })
  296. #define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1)
  297. #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
  298. /* Clear a kernel PTE and flush it from the TLB */
  299. #define kpte_clear_flush(ptep, vaddr) \
  300. do { \
  301. pte_clear(&init_mm, (vaddr), (ptep)); \
  302. __flush_tlb_one((vaddr)); \
  303. } while (0)
  304. #endif