cpuidle34xx.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cpuidle34xx.c
  3. *
  4. * OMAP3 CPU IDLE Routines
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 2008 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  7. * Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
  8. *
  9. * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  10. * Karthik Dasu <karthik-dp@ti.com>
  11. *
  12. * Copyright (C) 2006 Nokia Corporation
  13. * Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
  14. *
  15. * Copyright (C) 2005 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  16. * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
  17. *
  18. * Based on pm.c for omap2
  19. *
  20. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  21. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  22. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/sched.h>
  25. #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
  26. #include <linux/export.h>
  27. #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
  28. #include <plat/prcm.h>
  29. #include <plat/irqs.h>
  30. #include "powerdomain.h"
  31. #include "clockdomain.h"
  32. #include "pm.h"
  33. #include "control.h"
  34. #include "common.h"
  35. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
  36. /*
  37. * The latencies/thresholds for various C states have
  38. * to be configured from the respective board files.
  39. * These are some default values (which might not provide
  40. * the best power savings) used on boards which do not
  41. * pass these details from the board file.
  42. */
  43. static struct cpuidle_params cpuidle_params_table[] = {
  44. /* C1 */
  45. {2 + 2, 5, 1},
  46. /* C2 */
  47. {10 + 10, 30, 1},
  48. /* C3 */
  49. {50 + 50, 300, 1},
  50. /* C4 */
  51. {1500 + 1800, 4000, 1},
  52. /* C5 */
  53. {2500 + 7500, 12000, 1},
  54. /* C6 */
  55. {3000 + 8500, 15000, 1},
  56. /* C7 */
  57. {10000 + 30000, 300000, 1},
  58. };
  59. #define OMAP3_NUM_STATES ARRAY_SIZE(cpuidle_params_table)
  60. /* Mach specific information to be recorded in the C-state driver_data */
  61. struct omap3_idle_statedata {
  62. u32 mpu_state;
  63. u32 core_state;
  64. u8 valid;
  65. };
  66. struct omap3_idle_statedata omap3_idle_data[OMAP3_NUM_STATES];
  67. struct powerdomain *mpu_pd, *core_pd, *per_pd, *cam_pd;
  68. static int _cpuidle_allow_idle(struct powerdomain *pwrdm,
  69. struct clockdomain *clkdm)
  70. {
  71. clkdm_allow_idle(clkdm);
  72. return 0;
  73. }
  74. static int _cpuidle_deny_idle(struct powerdomain *pwrdm,
  75. struct clockdomain *clkdm)
  76. {
  77. clkdm_deny_idle(clkdm);
  78. return 0;
  79. }
  80. static int __omap3_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  81. struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  82. int index)
  83. {
  84. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx =
  85. cpuidle_get_statedata(&dev->states_usage[index]);
  86. u32 mpu_state = cx->mpu_state, core_state = cx->core_state;
  87. local_fiq_disable();
  88. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(mpu_pd, mpu_state);
  89. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(core_pd, core_state);
  90. if (omap_irq_pending() || need_resched())
  91. goto return_sleep_time;
  92. /* Deny idle for C1 */
  93. if (index == 0) {
  94. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(mpu_pd, _cpuidle_deny_idle);
  95. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(core_pd, _cpuidle_deny_idle);
  96. }
  97. /*
  98. * Call idle CPU PM enter notifier chain so that
  99. * VFP context is saved.
  100. */
  101. if (mpu_state == PWRDM_POWER_OFF)
  102. cpu_pm_enter();
  103. /* Execute ARM wfi */
  104. omap_sram_idle();
  105. /*
  106. * Call idle CPU PM enter notifier chain to restore
  107. * VFP context.
  108. */
  109. if (pwrdm_read_prev_pwrst(mpu_pd) == PWRDM_POWER_OFF)
  110. cpu_pm_exit();
  111. /* Re-allow idle for C1 */
  112. if (index == 0) {
  113. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(mpu_pd, _cpuidle_allow_idle);
  114. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(core_pd, _cpuidle_allow_idle);
  115. }
  116. return_sleep_time:
  117. local_fiq_enable();
  118. return index;
  119. }
  120. /**
  121. * omap3_enter_idle - Programs OMAP3 to enter the specified state
  122. * @dev: cpuidle device
  123. * @drv: cpuidle driver
  124. * @index: the index of state to be entered
  125. *
  126. * Called from the CPUidle framework to program the device to the
  127. * specified target state selected by the governor.
  128. */
  129. static inline int omap3_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  130. struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  131. int index)
  132. {
  133. return cpuidle_wrap_enter(dev, drv, index, __omap3_enter_idle);
  134. }
  135. /**
  136. * next_valid_state - Find next valid C-state
  137. * @dev: cpuidle device
  138. * @drv: cpuidle driver
  139. * @index: Index of currently selected c-state
  140. *
  141. * If the state corresponding to index is valid, index is returned back
  142. * to the caller. Else, this function searches for a lower c-state which is
  143. * still valid (as defined in omap3_power_states[]) and returns its index.
  144. *
  145. * A state is valid if the 'valid' field is enabled and
  146. * if it satisfies the enable_off_mode condition.
  147. */
  148. static int next_valid_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  149. struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  150. int index)
  151. {
  152. struct cpuidle_state_usage *curr_usage = &dev->states_usage[index];
  153. struct cpuidle_state *curr = &drv->states[index];
  154. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(curr_usage);
  155. u32 mpu_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  156. u32 core_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  157. int next_index = -1;
  158. if (enable_off_mode) {
  159. mpu_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  160. /*
  161. * Erratum i583: valable for ES rev < Es1.2 on 3630.
  162. * CORE OFF mode is not supported in a stable form, restrict
  163. * instead the CORE state to RET.
  164. */
  165. if (!IS_PM34XX_ERRATUM(PM_SDRC_WAKEUP_ERRATUM_i583))
  166. core_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  167. }
  168. /* Check if current state is valid */
  169. if ((cx->valid) &&
  170. (cx->mpu_state >= mpu_deepest_state) &&
  171. (cx->core_state >= core_deepest_state)) {
  172. return index;
  173. } else {
  174. int idx = OMAP3_NUM_STATES - 1;
  175. /* Reach the current state starting at highest C-state */
  176. for (; idx >= 0; idx--) {
  177. if (&drv->states[idx] == curr) {
  178. next_index = idx;
  179. break;
  180. }
  181. }
  182. /* Should never hit this condition */
  183. WARN_ON(next_index == -1);
  184. /*
  185. * Drop to next valid state.
  186. * Start search from the next (lower) state.
  187. */
  188. idx--;
  189. for (; idx >= 0; idx--) {
  190. cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(&dev->states_usage[idx]);
  191. if ((cx->valid) &&
  192. (cx->mpu_state >= mpu_deepest_state) &&
  193. (cx->core_state >= core_deepest_state)) {
  194. next_index = idx;
  195. break;
  196. }
  197. }
  198. /*
  199. * C1 is always valid.
  200. * So, no need to check for 'next_index == -1' outside
  201. * this loop.
  202. */
  203. }
  204. return next_index;
  205. }
  206. /**
  207. * omap3_enter_idle_bm - Checks for any bus activity
  208. * @dev: cpuidle device
  209. * @drv: cpuidle driver
  210. * @index: array index of target state to be programmed
  211. *
  212. * This function checks for any pending activity and then programs
  213. * the device to the specified or a safer state.
  214. */
  215. static int omap3_enter_idle_bm(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  216. struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  217. int index)
  218. {
  219. int new_state_idx;
  220. u32 core_next_state, per_next_state = 0, per_saved_state = 0, cam_state;
  221. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx;
  222. int ret;
  223. /*
  224. * Prevent idle completely if CAM is active.
  225. * CAM does not have wakeup capability in OMAP3.
  226. */
  227. cam_state = pwrdm_read_pwrst(cam_pd);
  228. if (cam_state == PWRDM_POWER_ON) {
  229. new_state_idx = drv->safe_state_index;
  230. goto select_state;
  231. }
  232. /*
  233. * FIXME: we currently manage device-specific idle states
  234. * for PER and CORE in combination with CPU-specific
  235. * idle states. This is wrong, and device-specific
  236. * idle management needs to be separated out into
  237. * its own code.
  238. */
  239. /*
  240. * Prevent PER off if CORE is not in retention or off as this
  241. * would disable PER wakeups completely.
  242. */
  243. cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(&dev->states_usage[index]);
  244. core_next_state = cx->core_state;
  245. per_next_state = per_saved_state = pwrdm_read_next_pwrst(per_pd);
  246. if ((per_next_state == PWRDM_POWER_OFF) &&
  247. (core_next_state > PWRDM_POWER_RET))
  248. per_next_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  249. /* Are we changing PER target state? */
  250. if (per_next_state != per_saved_state)
  251. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd, per_next_state);
  252. new_state_idx = next_valid_state(dev, drv, index);
  253. select_state:
  254. ret = omap3_enter_idle(dev, drv, new_state_idx);
  255. /* Restore original PER state if it was modified */
  256. if (per_next_state != per_saved_state)
  257. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd, per_saved_state);
  258. return ret;
  259. }
  260. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, omap3_idle_dev);
  261. void omap3_pm_init_cpuidle(struct cpuidle_params *cpuidle_board_params)
  262. {
  263. int i;
  264. if (!cpuidle_board_params)
  265. return;
  266. for (i = 0; i < OMAP3_NUM_STATES; i++) {
  267. cpuidle_params_table[i].valid = cpuidle_board_params[i].valid;
  268. cpuidle_params_table[i].exit_latency =
  269. cpuidle_board_params[i].exit_latency;
  270. cpuidle_params_table[i].target_residency =
  271. cpuidle_board_params[i].target_residency;
  272. }
  273. return;
  274. }
  275. struct cpuidle_driver omap3_idle_driver = {
  276. .name = "omap3_idle",
  277. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  278. };
  279. /* Helper to fill the C-state common data*/
  280. static inline void _fill_cstate(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
  281. int idx, const char *descr)
  282. {
  283. struct cpuidle_state *state = &drv->states[idx];
  284. state->exit_latency = cpuidle_params_table[idx].exit_latency;
  285. state->target_residency = cpuidle_params_table[idx].target_residency;
  286. state->flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID;
  287. state->enter = omap3_enter_idle_bm;
  288. sprintf(state->name, "C%d", idx + 1);
  289. strncpy(state->desc, descr, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN);
  290. }
  291. /* Helper to register the driver_data */
  292. static inline struct omap3_idle_statedata *_fill_cstate_usage(
  293. struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  294. int idx)
  295. {
  296. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = &omap3_idle_data[idx];
  297. struct cpuidle_state_usage *state_usage = &dev->states_usage[idx];
  298. cx->valid = cpuidle_params_table[idx].valid;
  299. cpuidle_set_statedata(state_usage, cx);
  300. return cx;
  301. }
  302. /**
  303. * omap3_idle_init - Init routine for OMAP3 idle
  304. *
  305. * Registers the OMAP3 specific cpuidle driver to the cpuidle
  306. * framework with the valid set of states.
  307. */
  308. int __init omap3_idle_init(void)
  309. {
  310. struct cpuidle_device *dev;
  311. struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &omap3_idle_driver;
  312. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx;
  313. mpu_pd = pwrdm_lookup("mpu_pwrdm");
  314. core_pd = pwrdm_lookup("core_pwrdm");
  315. per_pd = pwrdm_lookup("per_pwrdm");
  316. cam_pd = pwrdm_lookup("cam_pwrdm");
  317. drv->safe_state_index = -1;
  318. dev = &per_cpu(omap3_idle_dev, smp_processor_id());
  319. /* C1 . MPU WFI + Core active */
  320. _fill_cstate(drv, 0, "MPU ON + CORE ON");
  321. (&drv->states[0])->enter = omap3_enter_idle;
  322. drv->safe_state_index = 0;
  323. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 0);
  324. cx->valid = 1; /* C1 is always valid */
  325. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  326. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  327. /* C2 . MPU WFI + Core inactive */
  328. _fill_cstate(drv, 1, "MPU ON + CORE ON");
  329. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 1);
  330. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  331. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  332. /* C3 . MPU CSWR + Core inactive */
  333. _fill_cstate(drv, 2, "MPU RET + CORE ON");
  334. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 2);
  335. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  336. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  337. /* C4 . MPU OFF + Core inactive */
  338. _fill_cstate(drv, 3, "MPU OFF + CORE ON");
  339. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 3);
  340. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  341. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  342. /* C5 . MPU RET + Core RET */
  343. _fill_cstate(drv, 4, "MPU RET + CORE RET");
  344. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 4);
  345. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  346. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  347. /* C6 . MPU OFF + Core RET */
  348. _fill_cstate(drv, 5, "MPU OFF + CORE RET");
  349. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 5);
  350. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  351. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  352. /* C7 . MPU OFF + Core OFF */
  353. _fill_cstate(drv, 6, "MPU OFF + CORE OFF");
  354. cx = _fill_cstate_usage(dev, 6);
  355. /*
  356. * Erratum i583: implementation for ES rev < Es1.2 on 3630. We cannot
  357. * enable OFF mode in a stable form for previous revisions.
  358. * We disable C7 state as a result.
  359. */
  360. if (IS_PM34XX_ERRATUM(PM_SDRC_WAKEUP_ERRATUM_i583)) {
  361. cx->valid = 0;
  362. pr_warn("%s: core off state C7 disabled due to i583\n",
  363. __func__);
  364. }
  365. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  366. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  367. drv->state_count = OMAP3_NUM_STATES;
  368. cpuidle_register_driver(&omap3_idle_driver);
  369. dev->state_count = OMAP3_NUM_STATES;
  370. if (cpuidle_register_device(dev)) {
  371. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: CPUidle register device failed\n",
  372. __func__);
  373. return -EIO;
  374. }
  375. return 0;
  376. }
  377. #else
  378. int __init omap3_idle_init(void)
  379. {
  380. return 0;
  381. }
  382. #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */