omap-pcm.c 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * omap-pcm.c -- ALSA PCM interface for the OMAP SoC
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
  5. *
  6. * Contact: Jarkko Nikula <jhnikula@gmail.com>
  7. * Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@nokia.com>
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  11. * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  12. *
  13. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  14. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  16. * General Public License for more details.
  17. *
  18. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  21. * 02110-1301 USA
  22. *
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  25. #include <sound/core.h>
  26. #include <sound/pcm.h>
  27. #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  28. #include <sound/soc.h>
  29. #include <mach/dma.h>
  30. #include "omap-pcm.h"
  31. static const struct snd_pcm_hardware omap_pcm_hardware = {
  32. .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
  33. SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
  34. SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
  35. SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
  36. SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
  37. .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
  38. .period_bytes_min = 32,
  39. .period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024,
  40. .periods_min = 2,
  41. .periods_max = 255,
  42. .buffer_bytes_max = 128 * 1024,
  43. };
  44. struct omap_runtime_data {
  45. spinlock_t lock;
  46. struct omap_pcm_dma_data *dma_data;
  47. int dma_ch;
  48. int period_index;
  49. };
  50. static void omap_pcm_dma_irq(int ch, u16 stat, void *data)
  51. {
  52. struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = data;
  53. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  54. struct omap_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
  55. unsigned long flags;
  56. if (cpu_is_omap1510()) {
  57. /*
  58. * OMAP1510 doesn't support DMA chaining so have to restart
  59. * the transfer after all periods are transferred
  60. */
  61. spin_lock_irqsave(&prtd->lock, flags);
  62. if (prtd->period_index >= 0) {
  63. if (++prtd->period_index == runtime->periods) {
  64. prtd->period_index = 0;
  65. omap_start_dma(prtd->dma_ch);
  66. }
  67. }
  68. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prtd->lock, flags);
  69. }
  70. snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
  71. }
  72. /* this may get called several times by oss emulation */
  73. static int omap_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
  74. struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
  75. {
  76. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  77. struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
  78. struct omap_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
  79. struct omap_pcm_dma_data *dma_data = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->dma_data;
  80. int err = 0;
  81. /* return if this is a bufferless transfer e.g.
  82. * codec <--> BT codec or GSM modem -- lg FIXME */
  83. if (!dma_data)
  84. return 0;
  85. snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer);
  86. runtime->dma_bytes = params_buffer_bytes(params);
  87. if (prtd->dma_data)
  88. return 0;
  89. prtd->dma_data = dma_data;
  90. err = omap_request_dma(dma_data->dma_req, dma_data->name,
  91. omap_pcm_dma_irq, substream, &prtd->dma_ch);
  92. if (!err && !cpu_is_omap1510()) {
  93. /*
  94. * Link channel with itself so DMA doesn't need any
  95. * reprogramming while looping the buffer
  96. */
  97. omap_dma_link_lch(prtd->dma_ch, prtd->dma_ch);
  98. }
  99. return err;
  100. }
  101. static int omap_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  102. {
  103. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  104. struct omap_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
  105. if (prtd->dma_data == NULL)
  106. return 0;
  107. if (!cpu_is_omap1510())
  108. omap_dma_unlink_lch(prtd->dma_ch, prtd->dma_ch);
  109. omap_free_dma(prtd->dma_ch);
  110. prtd->dma_data = NULL;
  111. snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
  112. return 0;
  113. }
  114. static int omap_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  115. {
  116. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  117. struct omap_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
  118. struct omap_pcm_dma_data *dma_data = prtd->dma_data;
  119. struct omap_dma_channel_params dma_params;
  120. /* return if this is a bufferless transfer e.g.
  121. * codec <--> BT codec or GSM modem -- lg FIXME */
  122. if (!prtd->dma_data)
  123. return 0;
  124. memset(&dma_params, 0, sizeof(dma_params));
  125. /*
  126. * Note: Regardless of interface data formats supported by OMAP McBSP
  127. * or EAC blocks, internal representation is always fixed 16-bit/sample
  128. */
  129. dma_params.data_type = OMAP_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S16;
  130. dma_params.trigger = dma_data->dma_req;
  131. dma_params.sync_mode = OMAP_DMA_SYNC_ELEMENT;
  132. if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
  133. dma_params.src_amode = OMAP_DMA_AMODE_POST_INC;
  134. dma_params.dst_amode = OMAP_DMA_AMODE_CONSTANT;
  135. dma_params.src_or_dst_synch = OMAP_DMA_DST_SYNC;
  136. dma_params.src_start = runtime->dma_addr;
  137. dma_params.dst_start = dma_data->port_addr;
  138. dma_params.dst_port = OMAP_DMA_PORT_MPUI;
  139. } else {
  140. dma_params.src_amode = OMAP_DMA_AMODE_CONSTANT;
  141. dma_params.dst_amode = OMAP_DMA_AMODE_POST_INC;
  142. dma_params.src_or_dst_synch = OMAP_DMA_SRC_SYNC;
  143. dma_params.src_start = dma_data->port_addr;
  144. dma_params.dst_start = runtime->dma_addr;
  145. dma_params.src_port = OMAP_DMA_PORT_MPUI;
  146. }
  147. /*
  148. * Set DMA transfer frame size equal to ALSA period size and frame
  149. * count as no. of ALSA periods. Then with DMA frame interrupt enabled,
  150. * we can transfer the whole ALSA buffer with single DMA transfer but
  151. * still can get an interrupt at each period bounary
  152. */
  153. dma_params.elem_count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream) / 2;
  154. dma_params.frame_count = runtime->periods;
  155. omap_set_dma_params(prtd->dma_ch, &dma_params);
  156. omap_enable_dma_irq(prtd->dma_ch, OMAP_DMA_FRAME_IRQ);
  157. return 0;
  158. }
  159. static int omap_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
  160. {
  161. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  162. struct omap_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
  163. unsigned long flags;
  164. int ret = 0;
  165. spin_lock_irqsave(&prtd->lock, flags);
  166. switch (cmd) {
  167. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
  168. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
  169. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
  170. prtd->period_index = 0;
  171. omap_start_dma(prtd->dma_ch);
  172. break;
  173. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
  174. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
  175. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
  176. prtd->period_index = -1;
  177. omap_stop_dma(prtd->dma_ch);
  178. break;
  179. default:
  180. ret = -EINVAL;
  181. }
  182. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prtd->lock, flags);
  183. return ret;
  184. }
  185. static snd_pcm_uframes_t omap_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  186. {
  187. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  188. struct omap_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
  189. dma_addr_t ptr;
  190. snd_pcm_uframes_t offset;
  191. if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) {
  192. ptr = omap_get_dma_dst_pos(prtd->dma_ch);
  193. offset = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr - runtime->dma_addr);
  194. } else if (!(cpu_is_omap1510())) {
  195. ptr = omap_get_dma_src_pos(prtd->dma_ch);
  196. offset = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr - runtime->dma_addr);
  197. } else
  198. offset = prtd->period_index * runtime->period_size;
  199. if (offset >= runtime->buffer_size)
  200. offset = 0;
  201. return offset;
  202. }
  203. static int omap_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  204. {
  205. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  206. struct omap_runtime_data *prtd;
  207. int ret;
  208. snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &omap_pcm_hardware);
  209. /* Ensure that buffer size is a multiple of period size */
  210. ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
  211. SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
  212. if (ret < 0)
  213. goto out;
  214. prtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*prtd), GFP_KERNEL);
  215. if (prtd == NULL) {
  216. ret = -ENOMEM;
  217. goto out;
  218. }
  219. spin_lock_init(&prtd->lock);
  220. runtime->private_data = prtd;
  221. out:
  222. return ret;
  223. }
  224. static int omap_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  225. {
  226. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  227. kfree(runtime->private_data);
  228. return 0;
  229. }
  230. static int omap_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
  231. struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  232. {
  233. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  234. return dma_mmap_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, vma,
  235. runtime->dma_area,
  236. runtime->dma_addr,
  237. runtime->dma_bytes);
  238. }
  239. static struct snd_pcm_ops omap_pcm_ops = {
  240. .open = omap_pcm_open,
  241. .close = omap_pcm_close,
  242. .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
  243. .hw_params = omap_pcm_hw_params,
  244. .hw_free = omap_pcm_hw_free,
  245. .prepare = omap_pcm_prepare,
  246. .trigger = omap_pcm_trigger,
  247. .pointer = omap_pcm_pointer,
  248. .mmap = omap_pcm_mmap,
  249. };
  250. static u64 omap_pcm_dmamask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
  251. static int omap_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm,
  252. int stream)
  253. {
  254. struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
  255. struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
  256. size_t size = omap_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max;
  257. buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
  258. buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
  259. buf->private_data = NULL;
  260. buf->area = dma_alloc_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, size,
  261. &buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
  262. if (!buf->area)
  263. return -ENOMEM;
  264. buf->bytes = size;
  265. return 0;
  266. }
  267. static void omap_pcm_free_dma_buffers(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
  268. {
  269. struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
  270. struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
  271. int stream;
  272. for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
  273. substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
  274. if (!substream)
  275. continue;
  276. buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
  277. if (!buf->area)
  278. continue;
  279. dma_free_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, buf->bytes,
  280. buf->area, buf->addr);
  281. buf->area = NULL;
  282. }
  283. }
  284. int omap_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
  285. struct snd_pcm *pcm)
  286. {
  287. int ret = 0;
  288. if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
  289. card->dev->dma_mask = &omap_pcm_dmamask;
  290. if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
  291. card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
  292. if (dai->playback.channels_min) {
  293. ret = omap_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
  294. SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
  295. if (ret)
  296. goto out;
  297. }
  298. if (dai->capture.channels_min) {
  299. ret = omap_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
  300. SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
  301. if (ret)
  302. goto out;
  303. }
  304. out:
  305. return ret;
  306. }
  307. struct snd_soc_platform omap_soc_platform = {
  308. .name = "omap-pcm-audio",
  309. .pcm_ops = &omap_pcm_ops,
  310. .pcm_new = omap_pcm_new,
  311. .pcm_free = omap_pcm_free_dma_buffers,
  312. };
  313. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(omap_soc_platform);
  314. static int __init omap_soc_platform_init(void)
  315. {
  316. return snd_soc_register_platform(&omap_soc_platform);
  317. }
  318. module_init(omap_soc_platform_init);
  319. static void __exit omap_soc_platform_exit(void)
  320. {
  321. snd_soc_unregister_platform(&omap_soc_platform);
  322. }
  323. module_exit(omap_soc_platform_exit);
  324. MODULE_AUTHOR("Jarkko Nikula <jhnikula@gmail.com>");
  325. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP PCM DMA module");
  326. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");