checksum.c 4.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. *
  3. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  4. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  5. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  6. *
  7. * IP/TCP/UDP checksumming routines
  8. *
  9. * Authors: Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
  10. * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
  11. * Tom May, <ftom@netcom.com>
  12. * Andreas Schwab, <schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de>
  13. * Lots of code moved from tcp.c and ip.c; see those files
  14. * for more names.
  15. *
  16. * 03/02/96 Jes Sorensen, Andreas Schwab, Roman Hodek:
  17. * Fixed some nasty bugs, causing some horrible crashes.
  18. * A: At some points, the sum (%0) was used as
  19. * length-counter instead of the length counter
  20. * (%1). Thanks to Roman Hodek for pointing this out.
  21. * B: GCC seems to mess up if one uses too many
  22. * data-registers to hold input values and one tries to
  23. * specify d0 and d1 as scratch registers. Letting gcc
  24. * choose these registers itself solves the problem.
  25. *
  26. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  27. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  28. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  29. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  30. */
  31. /* Revised by Kenneth Albanowski for m68knommu. Basic problem: unaligned access
  32. kills, so most of the assembly has to go. */
  33. #include <linux/module.h>
  34. #include <net/checksum.h>
  35. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  36. static inline unsigned short from32to16(unsigned long x)
  37. {
  38. /* add up 16-bit and 16-bit for 16+c bit */
  39. x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
  40. /* add up carry.. */
  41. x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
  42. return x;
  43. }
  44. static unsigned int do_csum(const unsigned char *buff, int len)
  45. {
  46. int odd, count;
  47. unsigned long result = 0;
  48. if (len <= 0)
  49. goto out;
  50. odd = 1 & (unsigned long) buff;
  51. if (odd) {
  52. #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
  53. result = *buff;
  54. #else
  55. result += (*buff << 8);
  56. #endif
  57. len--;
  58. buff++;
  59. }
  60. count = len >> 1; /* nr of 16-bit words.. */
  61. if (count) {
  62. if (2 & (unsigned long) buff) {
  63. result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
  64. count--;
  65. len -= 2;
  66. buff += 2;
  67. }
  68. count >>= 1; /* nr of 32-bit words.. */
  69. if (count) {
  70. unsigned long carry = 0;
  71. do {
  72. unsigned long w = *(unsigned int *) buff;
  73. count--;
  74. buff += 4;
  75. result += carry;
  76. result += w;
  77. carry = (w > result);
  78. } while (count);
  79. result += carry;
  80. result = (result & 0xffff) + (result >> 16);
  81. }
  82. if (len & 2) {
  83. result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
  84. buff += 2;
  85. }
  86. }
  87. if (len & 1)
  88. #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
  89. result += *buff;
  90. #else
  91. result += (*buff << 8);
  92. #endif
  93. result = from32to16(result);
  94. if (odd)
  95. result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8);
  96. out:
  97. return result;
  98. }
  99. /*
  100. * This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
  101. * which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries.
  102. */
  103. __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl)
  104. {
  105. return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(iph, ihl*4);
  106. }
  107. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_fast_csum);
  108. /*
  109. * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
  110. * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
  111. *
  112. * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
  113. * or csum_tcpudp_magic
  114. *
  115. * this function must be called with even lengths, except
  116. * for the last fragment, which may be odd
  117. *
  118. * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
  119. */
  120. __wsum csum_partial(const void *buff, int len, __wsum wsum)
  121. {
  122. unsigned int sum = (__force unsigned int)wsum;
  123. unsigned int result = do_csum(buff, len);
  124. /* add in old sum, and carry.. */
  125. result += sum;
  126. if (sum > result)
  127. result += 1;
  128. return (__force __wsum)result;
  129. }
  130. EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial);
  131. /*
  132. * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
  133. * in icmp.c
  134. */
  135. __sum16 ip_compute_csum(const void *buff, int len)
  136. {
  137. return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(buff, len);
  138. }
  139. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_compute_csum);
  140. /*
  141. * copy from fs while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
  142. */
  143. __wsum
  144. csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user *src, void *dst, int len,
  145. __wsum sum, int *csum_err)
  146. {
  147. int missing;
  148. missing = __copy_from_user(dst, src, len);
  149. if (missing) {
  150. memset(dst + len - missing, 0, missing);
  151. *csum_err = -EFAULT;
  152. } else
  153. *csum_err = 0;
  154. return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
  155. }
  156. EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy_from_user);
  157. /*
  158. * copy from ds while checksumming, otherwise like csum_partial
  159. */
  160. __wsum
  161. csum_partial_copy(const void *src, void *dst, int len, __wsum sum)
  162. {
  163. memcpy(dst, src, len);
  164. return csum_partial(dst, len, sum);
  165. }
  166. EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_partial_copy);
  167. #ifndef csum_tcpudp_nofold
  168. __wsum csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
  169. unsigned short len,
  170. unsigned short proto,
  171. __wsum sum)
  172. {
  173. unsigned long long s = (__force u32)sum;
  174. s += (__force u32)saddr;
  175. s += (__force u32)daddr;
  176. #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
  177. s += proto + len;
  178. #else
  179. s += (proto + len) << 8;
  180. #endif
  181. s += (s >> 32);
  182. return (__force __wsum)s;
  183. }
  184. EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_tcpudp_nofold);
  185. #endif