trace_stat.c 7.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Infrastructure for statistic tracing (histogram output).
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
  5. *
  6. * Based on the code from trace_branch.c which is
  7. * Copyright (C) 2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
  8. *
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/list.h>
  11. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  12. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  13. #include "trace_stat.h"
  14. #include "trace.h"
  15. /*
  16. * List of stat red-black nodes from a tracer
  17. * We use a such tree to sort quickly the stat
  18. * entries from the tracer.
  19. */
  20. struct stat_node {
  21. struct rb_node node;
  22. void *stat;
  23. };
  24. /* A stat session is the stats output in one file */
  25. struct stat_session {
  26. struct list_head session_list;
  27. struct tracer_stat *ts;
  28. struct rb_root stat_root;
  29. struct mutex stat_mutex;
  30. struct dentry *file;
  31. };
  32. /* All of the sessions currently in use. Each stat file embed one session */
  33. static LIST_HEAD(all_stat_sessions);
  34. static DEFINE_MUTEX(all_stat_sessions_mutex);
  35. /* The root directory for all stat files */
  36. static struct dentry *stat_dir;
  37. /*
  38. * Iterate through the rbtree using a post order traversal path
  39. * to release the next node.
  40. * It won't necessary release one at each iteration
  41. * but it will at least advance closer to the next one
  42. * to be released.
  43. */
  44. static struct rb_node *release_next(struct rb_node *node)
  45. {
  46. struct stat_node *snode;
  47. struct rb_node *parent = rb_parent(node);
  48. if (node->rb_left)
  49. return node->rb_left;
  50. else if (node->rb_right)
  51. return node->rb_right;
  52. else {
  53. if (!parent)
  54. ;
  55. else if (parent->rb_left == node)
  56. parent->rb_left = NULL;
  57. else
  58. parent->rb_right = NULL;
  59. snode = container_of(node, struct stat_node, node);
  60. kfree(snode);
  61. return parent;
  62. }
  63. }
  64. static void reset_stat_session(struct stat_session *session)
  65. {
  66. struct rb_node *node = session->stat_root.rb_node;
  67. while (node)
  68. node = release_next(node);
  69. session->stat_root = RB_ROOT;
  70. }
  71. static void destroy_session(struct stat_session *session)
  72. {
  73. debugfs_remove(session->file);
  74. reset_stat_session(session);
  75. mutex_destroy(&session->stat_mutex);
  76. kfree(session);
  77. }
  78. typedef int (*cmp_stat_t)(void *, void *);
  79. static int insert_stat(struct rb_root *root, void *stat, cmp_stat_t cmp)
  80. {
  81. struct rb_node **new = &(root->rb_node), *parent = NULL;
  82. struct stat_node *data;
  83. data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
  84. if (!data)
  85. return -ENOMEM;
  86. data->stat = stat;
  87. /*
  88. * Figure out where to put new node
  89. * This is a descendent sorting
  90. */
  91. while (*new) {
  92. struct stat_node *this;
  93. int result;
  94. this = container_of(*new, struct stat_node, node);
  95. result = cmp(data->stat, this->stat);
  96. parent = *new;
  97. if (result >= 0)
  98. new = &((*new)->rb_left);
  99. else
  100. new = &((*new)->rb_right);
  101. }
  102. rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, new);
  103. rb_insert_color(&data->node, root);
  104. return 0;
  105. }
  106. /*
  107. * For tracers that don't provide a stat_cmp callback.
  108. * This one will force an insertion as right-most node
  109. * in the rbtree.
  110. */
  111. static int dummy_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
  112. {
  113. return -1;
  114. }
  115. /*
  116. * Initialize the stat rbtree at each trace_stat file opening.
  117. * All of these copies and sorting are required on all opening
  118. * since the stats could have changed between two file sessions.
  119. */
  120. static int stat_seq_init(struct stat_session *session)
  121. {
  122. struct tracer_stat *ts = session->ts;
  123. struct rb_root *root = &session->stat_root;
  124. void *stat;
  125. int ret = 0;
  126. int i;
  127. mutex_lock(&session->stat_mutex);
  128. reset_stat_session(session);
  129. if (!ts->stat_cmp)
  130. ts->stat_cmp = dummy_cmp;
  131. stat = ts->stat_start(ts);
  132. if (!stat)
  133. goto exit;
  134. ret = insert_stat(root, stat, ts->stat_cmp);
  135. if (ret)
  136. goto exit;
  137. /*
  138. * Iterate over the tracer stat entries and store them in an rbtree.
  139. */
  140. for (i = 1; ; i++) {
  141. stat = ts->stat_next(stat, i);
  142. /* End of insertion */
  143. if (!stat)
  144. break;
  145. ret = insert_stat(root, stat, ts->stat_cmp);
  146. if (ret)
  147. goto exit_free_rbtree;
  148. }
  149. exit:
  150. mutex_unlock(&session->stat_mutex);
  151. return ret;
  152. exit_free_rbtree:
  153. reset_stat_session(session);
  154. mutex_unlock(&session->stat_mutex);
  155. return ret;
  156. }
  157. static void *stat_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
  158. {
  159. struct stat_session *session = s->private;
  160. struct rb_node *node;
  161. int i;
  162. /* Prevent from tracer switch or rbtree modification */
  163. mutex_lock(&session->stat_mutex);
  164. /* If we are in the beginning of the file, print the headers */
  165. if (!*pos && session->ts->stat_headers)
  166. return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
  167. node = rb_first(&session->stat_root);
  168. for (i = 0; node && i < *pos; i++)
  169. node = rb_next(node);
  170. return node;
  171. }
  172. static void *stat_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *p, loff_t *pos)
  173. {
  174. struct stat_session *session = s->private;
  175. struct rb_node *node = p;
  176. (*pos)++;
  177. if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
  178. return rb_first(&session->stat_root);
  179. return rb_next(node);
  180. }
  181. static void stat_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *p)
  182. {
  183. struct stat_session *session = s->private;
  184. mutex_unlock(&session->stat_mutex);
  185. }
  186. static int stat_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
  187. {
  188. struct stat_session *session = s->private;
  189. struct stat_node *l = container_of(v, struct stat_node, node);
  190. if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
  191. return session->ts->stat_headers(s);
  192. return session->ts->stat_show(s, l->stat);
  193. }
  194. static const struct seq_operations trace_stat_seq_ops = {
  195. .start = stat_seq_start,
  196. .next = stat_seq_next,
  197. .stop = stat_seq_stop,
  198. .show = stat_seq_show
  199. };
  200. /* The session stat is refilled and resorted at each stat file opening */
  201. static int tracing_stat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  202. {
  203. int ret;
  204. struct stat_session *session = inode->i_private;
  205. ret = seq_open(file, &trace_stat_seq_ops);
  206. if (!ret) {
  207. struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
  208. m->private = session;
  209. ret = stat_seq_init(session);
  210. }
  211. return ret;
  212. }
  213. /*
  214. * Avoid consuming memory with our now useless rbtree.
  215. */
  216. static int tracing_stat_release(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
  217. {
  218. struct stat_session *session = i->i_private;
  219. mutex_lock(&session->stat_mutex);
  220. reset_stat_session(session);
  221. mutex_unlock(&session->stat_mutex);
  222. return 0;
  223. }
  224. static const struct file_operations tracing_stat_fops = {
  225. .open = tracing_stat_open,
  226. .read = seq_read,
  227. .llseek = seq_lseek,
  228. .release = tracing_stat_release
  229. };
  230. static int tracing_stat_init(void)
  231. {
  232. struct dentry *d_tracing;
  233. d_tracing = tracing_init_dentry();
  234. stat_dir = debugfs_create_dir("trace_stat", d_tracing);
  235. if (!stat_dir)
  236. pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
  237. "'trace_stat' entry\n");
  238. return 0;
  239. }
  240. static int init_stat_file(struct stat_session *session)
  241. {
  242. if (!stat_dir && tracing_stat_init())
  243. return -ENODEV;
  244. session->file = debugfs_create_file(session->ts->name, 0644,
  245. stat_dir,
  246. session, &tracing_stat_fops);
  247. if (!session->file)
  248. return -ENOMEM;
  249. return 0;
  250. }
  251. int register_stat_tracer(struct tracer_stat *trace)
  252. {
  253. struct stat_session *session, *node;
  254. int ret;
  255. if (!trace)
  256. return -EINVAL;
  257. if (!trace->stat_start || !trace->stat_next || !trace->stat_show)
  258. return -EINVAL;
  259. /* Already registered? */
  260. mutex_lock(&all_stat_sessions_mutex);
  261. list_for_each_entry(node, &all_stat_sessions, session_list) {
  262. if (node->ts == trace) {
  263. mutex_unlock(&all_stat_sessions_mutex);
  264. return -EINVAL;
  265. }
  266. }
  267. mutex_unlock(&all_stat_sessions_mutex);
  268. /* Init the session */
  269. session = kzalloc(sizeof(*session), GFP_KERNEL);
  270. if (!session)
  271. return -ENOMEM;
  272. session->ts = trace;
  273. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&session->session_list);
  274. mutex_init(&session->stat_mutex);
  275. ret = init_stat_file(session);
  276. if (ret) {
  277. destroy_session(session);
  278. return ret;
  279. }
  280. /* Register */
  281. mutex_lock(&all_stat_sessions_mutex);
  282. list_add_tail(&session->session_list, &all_stat_sessions);
  283. mutex_unlock(&all_stat_sessions_mutex);
  284. return 0;
  285. }
  286. void unregister_stat_tracer(struct tracer_stat *trace)
  287. {
  288. struct stat_session *node, *tmp;
  289. mutex_lock(&all_stat_sessions_mutex);
  290. list_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, &all_stat_sessions, session_list) {
  291. if (node->ts == trace) {
  292. list_del(&node->session_list);
  293. destroy_session(node);
  294. break;
  295. }
  296. }
  297. mutex_unlock(&all_stat_sessions_mutex);
  298. }