fsnotify.c 5.6 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  7. * any later version.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  12. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
  16. * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  17. */
  18. #include <linux/dcache.h>
  19. #include <linux/fs.h>
  20. #include <linux/init.h>
  21. #include <linux/module.h>
  22. #include <linux/srcu.h>
  23. #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
  24. #include "fsnotify.h"
  25. /*
  26. * Clear all of the marks on an inode when it is being evicted from core
  27. */
  28. void __fsnotify_inode_delete(struct inode *inode)
  29. {
  30. fsnotify_clear_marks_by_inode(inode);
  31. }
  32. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fsnotify_inode_delete);
  33. /*
  34. * Given an inode, first check if we care what happens to our children. Inotify
  35. * and dnotify both tell their parents about events. If we care about any event
  36. * on a child we run all of our children and set a dentry flag saying that the
  37. * parent cares. Thus when an event happens on a child it can quickly tell if
  38. * if there is a need to find a parent and send the event to the parent.
  39. */
  40. void __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags(struct inode *inode)
  41. {
  42. struct dentry *alias;
  43. int watched;
  44. if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
  45. return;
  46. /* determine if the children should tell inode about their events */
  47. watched = fsnotify_inode_watches_children(inode);
  48. spin_lock(&dcache_lock);
  49. /* run all of the dentries associated with this inode. Since this is a
  50. * directory, there damn well better only be one item on this list */
  51. list_for_each_entry(alias, &inode->i_dentry, d_alias) {
  52. struct dentry *child;
  53. /* run all of the children of the original inode and fix their
  54. * d_flags to indicate parental interest (their parent is the
  55. * original inode) */
  56. list_for_each_entry(child, &alias->d_subdirs, d_u.d_child) {
  57. if (!child->d_inode)
  58. continue;
  59. spin_lock(&child->d_lock);
  60. if (watched)
  61. child->d_flags |= DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED;
  62. else
  63. child->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED;
  64. spin_unlock(&child->d_lock);
  65. }
  66. }
  67. spin_unlock(&dcache_lock);
  68. }
  69. /* Notify this dentry's parent about a child's events. */
  70. void __fsnotify_parent(struct dentry *dentry, __u32 mask)
  71. {
  72. struct dentry *parent;
  73. struct inode *p_inode;
  74. bool send = false;
  75. bool should_update_children = false;
  76. if (!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_FSNOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED))
  77. return;
  78. spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
  79. parent = dentry->d_parent;
  80. p_inode = parent->d_inode;
  81. if (fsnotify_inode_watches_children(p_inode)) {
  82. if (p_inode->i_fsnotify_mask & mask) {
  83. dget(parent);
  84. send = true;
  85. }
  86. } else {
  87. /*
  88. * The parent doesn't care about events on it's children but
  89. * at least one child thought it did. We need to run all the
  90. * children and update their d_flags to let them know p_inode
  91. * doesn't care about them any more.
  92. */
  93. dget(parent);
  94. should_update_children = true;
  95. }
  96. spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
  97. if (send) {
  98. /* we are notifying a parent so come up with the new mask which
  99. * specifies these are events which came from a child. */
  100. mask |= FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD;
  101. fsnotify(p_inode, mask, dentry->d_inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE,
  102. dentry->d_name.name, 0);
  103. dput(parent);
  104. }
  105. if (unlikely(should_update_children)) {
  106. __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags(p_inode);
  107. dput(parent);
  108. }
  109. }
  110. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fsnotify_parent);
  111. /*
  112. * This is the main call to fsnotify. The VFS calls into hook specific functions
  113. * in linux/fsnotify.h. Those functions then in turn call here. Here will call
  114. * out to all of the registered fsnotify_group. Those groups can then use the
  115. * notification event in whatever means they feel necessary.
  116. */
  117. void fsnotify(struct inode *to_tell, __u32 mask, void *data, int data_is, const char *file_name, u32 cookie)
  118. {
  119. struct fsnotify_group *group;
  120. struct fsnotify_event *event = NULL;
  121. int idx;
  122. /* global tests shouldn't care about events on child only the specific event */
  123. __u32 test_mask = (mask & ~FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD);
  124. if (list_empty(&fsnotify_groups))
  125. return;
  126. if (!(test_mask & fsnotify_mask))
  127. return;
  128. if (!(test_mask & to_tell->i_fsnotify_mask))
  129. return;
  130. /*
  131. * SRCU!! the groups list is very very much read only and the path is
  132. * very hot. The VAST majority of events are not going to need to do
  133. * anything other than walk the list so it's crazy to pre-allocate.
  134. */
  135. idx = srcu_read_lock(&fsnotify_grp_srcu);
  136. list_for_each_entry_rcu(group, &fsnotify_groups, group_list) {
  137. if (test_mask & group->mask) {
  138. if (!group->ops->should_send_event(group, to_tell, mask))
  139. continue;
  140. if (!event) {
  141. event = fsnotify_create_event(to_tell, mask, data, data_is, file_name, cookie);
  142. /* shit, we OOM'd and now we can't tell, maybe
  143. * someday someone else will want to do something
  144. * here */
  145. if (!event)
  146. break;
  147. }
  148. group->ops->handle_event(group, event);
  149. }
  150. }
  151. srcu_read_unlock(&fsnotify_grp_srcu, idx);
  152. /*
  153. * fsnotify_create_event() took a reference so the event can't be cleaned
  154. * up while we are still trying to add it to lists, drop that one.
  155. */
  156. if (event)
  157. fsnotify_put_event(event);
  158. }
  159. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsnotify);
  160. static __init int fsnotify_init(void)
  161. {
  162. return init_srcu_struct(&fsnotify_grp_srcu);
  163. }
  164. subsys_initcall(fsnotify_init);