btnode.c 8.3 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319
  1. /*
  2. * btnode.c - NILFS B-tree node cache
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9. * (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  19. *
  20. * This file was originally written by Seiji Kihara <kihara@osrg.net>
  21. * and fully revised by Ryusuke Konishi <ryusuke@osrg.net> for
  22. * stabilization and simplification.
  23. *
  24. */
  25. #include <linux/types.h>
  26. #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
  27. #include <linux/mm.h>
  28. #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
  29. #include "nilfs.h"
  30. #include "mdt.h"
  31. #include "dat.h"
  32. #include "page.h"
  33. #include "btnode.h"
  34. void nilfs_btnode_cache_init_once(struct address_space *btnc)
  35. {
  36. INIT_RADIX_TREE(&btnc->page_tree, GFP_ATOMIC);
  37. spin_lock_init(&btnc->tree_lock);
  38. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&btnc->private_list);
  39. spin_lock_init(&btnc->private_lock);
  40. spin_lock_init(&btnc->i_mmap_lock);
  41. INIT_RAW_PRIO_TREE_ROOT(&btnc->i_mmap);
  42. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&btnc->i_mmap_nonlinear);
  43. }
  44. static struct address_space_operations def_btnode_aops = {
  45. .sync_page = block_sync_page,
  46. };
  47. void nilfs_btnode_cache_init(struct address_space *btnc,
  48. struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
  49. {
  50. btnc->host = NULL; /* can safely set to host inode ? */
  51. btnc->flags = 0;
  52. mapping_set_gfp_mask(btnc, GFP_NOFS);
  53. btnc->assoc_mapping = NULL;
  54. btnc->backing_dev_info = bdi;
  55. btnc->a_ops = &def_btnode_aops;
  56. }
  57. void nilfs_btnode_cache_clear(struct address_space *btnc)
  58. {
  59. invalidate_mapping_pages(btnc, 0, -1);
  60. truncate_inode_pages(btnc, 0);
  61. }
  62. int nilfs_btnode_submit_block(struct address_space *btnc, __u64 blocknr,
  63. sector_t pblocknr, struct buffer_head **pbh,
  64. int newblk)
  65. {
  66. struct buffer_head *bh;
  67. struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
  68. int err;
  69. bh = nilfs_grab_buffer(inode, btnc, blocknr, 1 << BH_NILFS_Node);
  70. if (unlikely(!bh))
  71. return -ENOMEM;
  72. err = -EEXIST; /* internal code */
  73. if (newblk) {
  74. if (unlikely(buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_uptodate(bh) ||
  75. buffer_dirty(bh))) {
  76. brelse(bh);
  77. BUG();
  78. }
  79. bh->b_bdev = NILFS_I_NILFS(inode)->ns_bdev;
  80. bh->b_blocknr = blocknr;
  81. set_buffer_mapped(bh);
  82. set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
  83. goto found;
  84. }
  85. if (buffer_uptodate(bh) || buffer_dirty(bh))
  86. goto found;
  87. if (pblocknr == 0) {
  88. pblocknr = blocknr;
  89. if (inode->i_ino != NILFS_DAT_INO) {
  90. struct inode *dat =
  91. nilfs_dat_inode(NILFS_I_NILFS(inode));
  92. /* blocknr is a virtual block number */
  93. err = nilfs_dat_translate(dat, blocknr, &pblocknr);
  94. if (unlikely(err)) {
  95. brelse(bh);
  96. goto out_locked;
  97. }
  98. }
  99. }
  100. lock_buffer(bh);
  101. if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
  102. unlock_buffer(bh);
  103. err = -EEXIST; /* internal code */
  104. goto found;
  105. }
  106. set_buffer_mapped(bh);
  107. bh->b_bdev = NILFS_I_NILFS(inode)->ns_bdev;
  108. bh->b_blocknr = pblocknr; /* set block address for read */
  109. bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync;
  110. get_bh(bh);
  111. submit_bh(READ, bh);
  112. bh->b_blocknr = blocknr; /* set back to the given block address */
  113. err = 0;
  114. found:
  115. *pbh = bh;
  116. out_locked:
  117. unlock_page(bh->b_page);
  118. page_cache_release(bh->b_page);
  119. return err;
  120. }
  121. int nilfs_btnode_get(struct address_space *btnc, __u64 blocknr,
  122. sector_t pblocknr, struct buffer_head **pbh, int newblk)
  123. {
  124. struct buffer_head *bh;
  125. int err;
  126. err = nilfs_btnode_submit_block(btnc, blocknr, pblocknr, pbh, newblk);
  127. if (err == -EEXIST) /* internal code (cache hit) */
  128. return 0;
  129. if (unlikely(err))
  130. return err;
  131. bh = *pbh;
  132. wait_on_buffer(bh);
  133. if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
  134. brelse(bh);
  135. return -EIO;
  136. }
  137. return 0;
  138. }
  139. /**
  140. * nilfs_btnode_delete - delete B-tree node buffer
  141. * @bh: buffer to be deleted
  142. *
  143. * nilfs_btnode_delete() invalidates the specified buffer and delete the page
  144. * including the buffer if the page gets unbusy.
  145. */
  146. void nilfs_btnode_delete(struct buffer_head *bh)
  147. {
  148. struct address_space *mapping;
  149. struct page *page = bh->b_page;
  150. pgoff_t index = page_index(page);
  151. int still_dirty;
  152. page_cache_get(page);
  153. lock_page(page);
  154. wait_on_page_writeback(page);
  155. nilfs_forget_buffer(bh);
  156. still_dirty = PageDirty(page);
  157. mapping = page->mapping;
  158. unlock_page(page);
  159. page_cache_release(page);
  160. if (!still_dirty && mapping)
  161. invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, index, index);
  162. }
  163. /**
  164. * nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key
  165. * prepare to move contents of the block for old key to one of new key.
  166. * the old buffer will not be removed, but might be reused for new buffer.
  167. * it might return -ENOMEM because of memory allocation errors,
  168. * and might return -EIO because of disk read errors.
  169. */
  170. int nilfs_btnode_prepare_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
  171. struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
  172. {
  173. struct buffer_head *obh, *nbh;
  174. struct inode *inode = NILFS_BTNC_I(btnc);
  175. __u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
  176. int err;
  177. if (oldkey == newkey)
  178. return 0;
  179. obh = ctxt->bh;
  180. ctxt->newbh = NULL;
  181. if (inode->i_blkbits == PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) {
  182. lock_page(obh->b_page);
  183. /*
  184. * We cannot call radix_tree_preload for the kernels older
  185. * than 2.6.23, because it is not exported for modules.
  186. */
  187. err = radix_tree_preload(GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM);
  188. if (err)
  189. goto failed_unlock;
  190. /* BUG_ON(oldkey != obh->b_page->index); */
  191. if (unlikely(oldkey != obh->b_page->index))
  192. NILFS_PAGE_BUG(obh->b_page,
  193. "invalid oldkey %lld (newkey=%lld)",
  194. (unsigned long long)oldkey,
  195. (unsigned long long)newkey);
  196. retry:
  197. spin_lock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  198. err = radix_tree_insert(&btnc->page_tree, newkey, obh->b_page);
  199. spin_unlock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  200. /*
  201. * Note: page->index will not change to newkey until
  202. * nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key() will be called.
  203. * To protect the page in intermediate state, the page lock
  204. * is held.
  205. */
  206. radix_tree_preload_end();
  207. if (!err)
  208. return 0;
  209. else if (err != -EEXIST)
  210. goto failed_unlock;
  211. err = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(btnc, newkey, newkey);
  212. if (!err)
  213. goto retry;
  214. /* fallback to copy mode */
  215. unlock_page(obh->b_page);
  216. }
  217. err = nilfs_btnode_get(btnc, newkey, 0, &nbh, 1);
  218. if (likely(!err)) {
  219. BUG_ON(nbh == obh);
  220. ctxt->newbh = nbh;
  221. }
  222. return err;
  223. failed_unlock:
  224. unlock_page(obh->b_page);
  225. return err;
  226. }
  227. /**
  228. * nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key
  229. * commit the change_key operation prepared by prepare_change_key().
  230. */
  231. void nilfs_btnode_commit_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
  232. struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
  233. {
  234. struct buffer_head *obh = ctxt->bh, *nbh = ctxt->newbh;
  235. __u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
  236. struct page *opage;
  237. if (oldkey == newkey)
  238. return;
  239. if (nbh == NULL) { /* blocksize == pagesize */
  240. opage = obh->b_page;
  241. if (unlikely(oldkey != opage->index))
  242. NILFS_PAGE_BUG(opage,
  243. "invalid oldkey %lld (newkey=%lld)",
  244. (unsigned long long)oldkey,
  245. (unsigned long long)newkey);
  246. if (!test_set_buffer_dirty(obh) && TestSetPageDirty(opage))
  247. BUG();
  248. spin_lock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  249. radix_tree_delete(&btnc->page_tree, oldkey);
  250. radix_tree_tag_set(&btnc->page_tree, newkey,
  251. PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY);
  252. spin_unlock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  253. opage->index = obh->b_blocknr = newkey;
  254. unlock_page(opage);
  255. } else {
  256. nilfs_copy_buffer(nbh, obh);
  257. nilfs_btnode_mark_dirty(nbh);
  258. nbh->b_blocknr = newkey;
  259. ctxt->bh = nbh;
  260. nilfs_btnode_delete(obh); /* will decrement bh->b_count */
  261. }
  262. }
  263. /**
  264. * nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key
  265. * abort the change_key operation prepared by prepare_change_key().
  266. */
  267. void nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key(struct address_space *btnc,
  268. struct nilfs_btnode_chkey_ctxt *ctxt)
  269. {
  270. struct buffer_head *nbh = ctxt->newbh;
  271. __u64 oldkey = ctxt->oldkey, newkey = ctxt->newkey;
  272. if (oldkey == newkey)
  273. return;
  274. if (nbh == NULL) { /* blocksize == pagesize */
  275. spin_lock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  276. radix_tree_delete(&btnc->page_tree, newkey);
  277. spin_unlock_irq(&btnc->tree_lock);
  278. unlock_page(ctxt->bh->b_page);
  279. } else
  280. brelse(nbh);
  281. }