lapbether.c 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * "LAPB via ethernet" driver release 001
  3. *
  4. * This code REQUIRES 2.1.15 or higher/ NET3.038
  5. *
  6. * This module:
  7. * This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  9. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  10. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11. *
  12. * This is a "pseudo" network driver to allow LAPB over Ethernet.
  13. *
  14. * This driver can use any ethernet destination address, and can be
  15. * limited to accept frames from one dedicated ethernet card only.
  16. *
  17. * History
  18. * LAPBETH 001 Jonathan Naylor Cloned from bpqether.c
  19. * 2000-10-29 Henner Eisen lapb_data_indication() return status.
  20. * 2000-11-14 Henner Eisen dev_hold/put, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN support
  21. */
  22. #include <linux/errno.h>
  23. #include <linux/types.h>
  24. #include <linux/socket.h>
  25. #include <linux/in.h>
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/string.h>
  28. #include <linux/net.h>
  29. #include <linux/inet.h>
  30. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  31. #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  32. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  33. #include <net/sock.h>
  34. #include <asm/system.h>
  35. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  36. #include <linux/mm.h>
  37. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  38. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  39. #include <linux/stat.h>
  40. #include <linux/netfilter.h>
  41. #include <linux/module.h>
  42. #include <linux/lapb.h>
  43. #include <linux/init.h>
  44. #include <net/x25device.h>
  45. static char bcast_addr[6] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
  46. /* If this number is made larger, check that the temporary string buffer
  47. * in lapbeth_new_device is large enough to store the probe device name.*/
  48. #define MAXLAPBDEV 100
  49. struct lapbethdev {
  50. struct list_head node;
  51. struct net_device *ethdev; /* link to ethernet device */
  52. struct net_device *axdev; /* lapbeth device (lapb#) */
  53. };
  54. static LIST_HEAD(lapbeth_devices);
  55. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  56. /*
  57. * Get the LAPB device for the ethernet device
  58. */
  59. static struct lapbethdev *lapbeth_get_x25_dev(struct net_device *dev)
  60. {
  61. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  62. list_for_each_entry_rcu(lapbeth, &lapbeth_devices, node) {
  63. if (lapbeth->ethdev == dev)
  64. return lapbeth;
  65. }
  66. return NULL;
  67. }
  68. static __inline__ int dev_is_ethdev(struct net_device *dev)
  69. {
  70. return dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5);
  71. }
  72. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  73. /*
  74. * Receive a LAPB frame via an ethernet interface.
  75. */
  76. static int lapbeth_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *ptype, struct net_device *orig_dev)
  77. {
  78. int len, err;
  79. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  80. if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net)
  81. goto drop;
  82. if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
  83. return NET_RX_DROP;
  84. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
  85. goto drop;
  86. rcu_read_lock();
  87. lapbeth = lapbeth_get_x25_dev(dev);
  88. if (!lapbeth)
  89. goto drop_unlock;
  90. if (!netif_running(lapbeth->axdev))
  91. goto drop_unlock;
  92. len = skb->data[0] + skb->data[1] * 256;
  93. dev->stats.rx_packets++;
  94. dev->stats.rx_bytes += len;
  95. skb_pull(skb, 2); /* Remove the length bytes */
  96. skb_trim(skb, len); /* Set the length of the data */
  97. if ((err = lapb_data_received(lapbeth->axdev, skb)) != LAPB_OK) {
  98. printk(KERN_DEBUG "lapbether: lapb_data_received err - %d\n", err);
  99. goto drop_unlock;
  100. }
  101. out:
  102. rcu_read_unlock();
  103. return 0;
  104. drop_unlock:
  105. kfree_skb(skb);
  106. goto out;
  107. drop:
  108. kfree_skb(skb);
  109. return 0;
  110. }
  111. static int lapbeth_data_indication(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
  112. {
  113. unsigned char *ptr;
  114. skb_push(skb, 1);
  115. if (skb_cow(skb, 1))
  116. return NET_RX_DROP;
  117. ptr = skb->data;
  118. *ptr = 0x00;
  119. skb->protocol = x25_type_trans(skb, dev);
  120. return netif_rx(skb);
  121. }
  122. /*
  123. * Send a LAPB frame via an ethernet interface
  124. */
  125. static int lapbeth_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
  126. {
  127. int err;
  128. /*
  129. * Just to be *really* sure not to send anything if the interface
  130. * is down, the ethernet device may have gone.
  131. */
  132. if (!netif_running(dev))
  133. goto drop;
  134. switch (skb->data[0]) {
  135. case 0x00:
  136. break;
  137. case 0x01:
  138. if ((err = lapb_connect_request(dev)) != LAPB_OK)
  139. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_connect_request "
  140. "error: %d\n", err);
  141. goto drop;
  142. case 0x02:
  143. if ((err = lapb_disconnect_request(dev)) != LAPB_OK)
  144. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_disconnect_request "
  145. "err: %d\n", err);
  146. /* Fall thru */
  147. default:
  148. goto drop;
  149. }
  150. skb_pull(skb, 1);
  151. if ((err = lapb_data_request(dev, skb)) != LAPB_OK) {
  152. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_data_request error - %d\n", err);
  153. goto drop;
  154. }
  155. out:
  156. return NETDEV_TX_OK;
  157. drop:
  158. kfree_skb(skb);
  159. goto out;
  160. }
  161. static void lapbeth_data_transmit(struct net_device *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb)
  162. {
  163. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth = netdev_priv(ndev);
  164. unsigned char *ptr;
  165. struct net_device *dev;
  166. int size = skb->len;
  167. skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_X25);
  168. ptr = skb_push(skb, 2);
  169. *ptr++ = size % 256;
  170. *ptr++ = size / 256;
  171. ndev->stats.tx_packets++;
  172. ndev->stats.tx_bytes += size;
  173. skb->dev = dev = lapbeth->ethdev;
  174. dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ETH_P_DEC, bcast_addr, NULL, 0);
  175. dev_queue_xmit(skb);
  176. }
  177. static void lapbeth_connected(struct net_device *dev, int reason)
  178. {
  179. unsigned char *ptr;
  180. struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb(1);
  181. if (!skb) {
  182. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: out of memory\n");
  183. return;
  184. }
  185. ptr = skb_put(skb, 1);
  186. *ptr = 0x01;
  187. skb->protocol = x25_type_trans(skb, dev);
  188. netif_rx(skb);
  189. }
  190. static void lapbeth_disconnected(struct net_device *dev, int reason)
  191. {
  192. unsigned char *ptr;
  193. struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb(1);
  194. if (!skb) {
  195. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: out of memory\n");
  196. return;
  197. }
  198. ptr = skb_put(skb, 1);
  199. *ptr = 0x02;
  200. skb->protocol = x25_type_trans(skb, dev);
  201. netif_rx(skb);
  202. }
  203. /*
  204. * Set AX.25 callsign
  205. */
  206. static int lapbeth_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
  207. {
  208. struct sockaddr *sa = addr;
  209. memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
  210. return 0;
  211. }
  212. static struct lapb_register_struct lapbeth_callbacks = {
  213. .connect_confirmation = lapbeth_connected,
  214. .connect_indication = lapbeth_connected,
  215. .disconnect_confirmation = lapbeth_disconnected,
  216. .disconnect_indication = lapbeth_disconnected,
  217. .data_indication = lapbeth_data_indication,
  218. .data_transmit = lapbeth_data_transmit,
  219. };
  220. /*
  221. * open/close a device
  222. */
  223. static int lapbeth_open(struct net_device *dev)
  224. {
  225. int err;
  226. if ((err = lapb_register(dev, &lapbeth_callbacks)) != LAPB_OK) {
  227. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_register error - %d\n", err);
  228. return -ENODEV;
  229. }
  230. netif_start_queue(dev);
  231. return 0;
  232. }
  233. static int lapbeth_close(struct net_device *dev)
  234. {
  235. int err;
  236. netif_stop_queue(dev);
  237. if ((err = lapb_unregister(dev)) != LAPB_OK)
  238. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_unregister error - %d\n", err);
  239. return 0;
  240. }
  241. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  242. static const struct net_device_ops lapbeth_netdev_ops = {
  243. .ndo_open = lapbeth_open,
  244. .ndo_stop = lapbeth_close,
  245. .ndo_start_xmit = lapbeth_xmit,
  246. .ndo_set_mac_address = lapbeth_set_mac_address,
  247. };
  248. static void lapbeth_setup(struct net_device *dev)
  249. {
  250. dev->netdev_ops = &lapbeth_netdev_ops;
  251. dev->destructor = free_netdev;
  252. dev->type = ARPHRD_X25;
  253. dev->hard_header_len = 3;
  254. dev->mtu = 1000;
  255. dev->addr_len = 0;
  256. }
  257. /*
  258. * Setup a new device.
  259. */
  260. static int lapbeth_new_device(struct net_device *dev)
  261. {
  262. struct net_device *ndev;
  263. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  264. int rc = -ENOMEM;
  265. ASSERT_RTNL();
  266. ndev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*lapbeth), "lapb%d",
  267. lapbeth_setup);
  268. if (!ndev)
  269. goto out;
  270. lapbeth = netdev_priv(ndev);
  271. lapbeth->axdev = ndev;
  272. dev_hold(dev);
  273. lapbeth->ethdev = dev;
  274. rc = dev_alloc_name(ndev, ndev->name);
  275. if (rc < 0)
  276. goto fail;
  277. rc = -EIO;
  278. if (register_netdevice(ndev))
  279. goto fail;
  280. list_add_rcu(&lapbeth->node, &lapbeth_devices);
  281. rc = 0;
  282. out:
  283. return rc;
  284. fail:
  285. dev_put(dev);
  286. free_netdev(ndev);
  287. kfree(lapbeth);
  288. goto out;
  289. }
  290. /*
  291. * Free a lapb network device.
  292. */
  293. static void lapbeth_free_device(struct lapbethdev *lapbeth)
  294. {
  295. dev_put(lapbeth->ethdev);
  296. list_del_rcu(&lapbeth->node);
  297. unregister_netdevice(lapbeth->axdev);
  298. }
  299. /*
  300. * Handle device status changes.
  301. *
  302. * Called from notifier with RTNL held.
  303. */
  304. static int lapbeth_device_event(struct notifier_block *this,
  305. unsigned long event, void *ptr)
  306. {
  307. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  308. struct net_device *dev = ptr;
  309. if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net)
  310. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  311. if (!dev_is_ethdev(dev))
  312. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  313. switch (event) {
  314. case NETDEV_UP:
  315. /* New ethernet device -> new LAPB interface */
  316. if (lapbeth_get_x25_dev(dev) == NULL)
  317. lapbeth_new_device(dev);
  318. break;
  319. case NETDEV_DOWN:
  320. /* ethernet device closed -> close LAPB interface */
  321. lapbeth = lapbeth_get_x25_dev(dev);
  322. if (lapbeth)
  323. dev_close(lapbeth->axdev);
  324. break;
  325. case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
  326. /* ethernet device disappears -> remove LAPB interface */
  327. lapbeth = lapbeth_get_x25_dev(dev);
  328. if (lapbeth)
  329. lapbeth_free_device(lapbeth);
  330. break;
  331. }
  332. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  333. }
  334. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  335. static struct packet_type lapbeth_packet_type __read_mostly = {
  336. .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_DEC),
  337. .func = lapbeth_rcv,
  338. };
  339. static struct notifier_block lapbeth_dev_notifier = {
  340. .notifier_call = lapbeth_device_event,
  341. };
  342. static const char banner[] __initconst =
  343. KERN_INFO "LAPB Ethernet driver version 0.02\n";
  344. static int __init lapbeth_init_driver(void)
  345. {
  346. dev_add_pack(&lapbeth_packet_type);
  347. register_netdevice_notifier(&lapbeth_dev_notifier);
  348. printk(banner);
  349. return 0;
  350. }
  351. module_init(lapbeth_init_driver);
  352. static void __exit lapbeth_cleanup_driver(void)
  353. {
  354. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  355. struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
  356. dev_remove_pack(&lapbeth_packet_type);
  357. unregister_netdevice_notifier(&lapbeth_dev_notifier);
  358. rtnl_lock();
  359. list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &lapbeth_devices) {
  360. lapbeth = list_entry(entry, struct lapbethdev, node);
  361. dev_put(lapbeth->ethdev);
  362. unregister_netdevice(lapbeth->axdev);
  363. }
  364. rtnl_unlock();
  365. }
  366. module_exit(lapbeth_cleanup_driver);
  367. MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Naylor <g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk>");
  368. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("The unofficial LAPB over Ethernet driver");
  369. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");