loopback.c 5.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Pseudo-driver for the loopback interface.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)loopback.c 1.0.4b 08/16/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. * Donald Becker, <becker@scyld.com>
  13. *
  14. * Alan Cox : Fixed oddments for NET3.014
  15. * Alan Cox : Rejig for NET3.029 snap #3
  16. * Alan Cox : Fixed NET3.029 bugs and sped up
  17. * Larry McVoy : Tiny tweak to double performance
  18. * Alan Cox : Backed out LMV's tweak - the linux mm
  19. * can't take it...
  20. * Michael Griffith: Don't bother computing the checksums
  21. * on packets received on the loopback
  22. * interface.
  23. * Alexey Kuznetsov: Potential hang under some extreme
  24. * cases removed.
  25. *
  26. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  27. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  28. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  29. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  30. */
  31. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  32. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  33. #include <linux/module.h>
  34. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  35. #include <linux/fs.h>
  36. #include <linux/types.h>
  37. #include <linux/string.h>
  38. #include <linux/socket.h>
  39. #include <linux/errno.h>
  40. #include <linux/fcntl.h>
  41. #include <linux/in.h>
  42. #include <linux/init.h>
  43. #include <asm/system.h>
  44. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  45. #include <asm/io.h>
  46. #include <linux/inet.h>
  47. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  48. #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
  49. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  50. #include <linux/ethtool.h>
  51. #include <net/sock.h>
  52. #include <net/checksum.h>
  53. #include <linux/if_ether.h> /* For the statistics structure. */
  54. #include <linux/if_arp.h> /* For ARPHRD_ETHER */
  55. #include <linux/ip.h>
  56. #include <linux/tcp.h>
  57. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  58. #include <net/net_namespace.h>
  59. struct pcpu_lstats {
  60. unsigned long packets;
  61. unsigned long bytes;
  62. unsigned long drops;
  63. };
  64. /*
  65. * The higher levels take care of making this non-reentrant (it's
  66. * called with bh's disabled).
  67. */
  68. static int loopback_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
  69. {
  70. struct pcpu_lstats *pcpu_lstats, *lb_stats;
  71. int len;
  72. skb_orphan(skb);
  73. skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
  74. /* it's OK to use per_cpu_ptr() because BHs are off */
  75. pcpu_lstats = dev->ml_priv;
  76. lb_stats = per_cpu_ptr(pcpu_lstats, smp_processor_id());
  77. len = skb->len;
  78. if (likely(netif_rx(skb) == NET_RX_SUCCESS)) {
  79. lb_stats->bytes += len;
  80. lb_stats->packets++;
  81. } else
  82. lb_stats->drops++;
  83. return 0;
  84. }
  85. static struct net_device_stats *loopback_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
  86. {
  87. const struct pcpu_lstats *pcpu_lstats;
  88. struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
  89. unsigned long bytes = 0;
  90. unsigned long packets = 0;
  91. unsigned long drops = 0;
  92. int i;
  93. pcpu_lstats = dev->ml_priv;
  94. for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
  95. const struct pcpu_lstats *lb_stats;
  96. lb_stats = per_cpu_ptr(pcpu_lstats, i);
  97. bytes += lb_stats->bytes;
  98. packets += lb_stats->packets;
  99. drops += lb_stats->drops;
  100. }
  101. stats->rx_packets = packets;
  102. stats->tx_packets = packets;
  103. stats->rx_dropped = drops;
  104. stats->rx_errors = drops;
  105. stats->rx_bytes = bytes;
  106. stats->tx_bytes = bytes;
  107. return stats;
  108. }
  109. static u32 always_on(struct net_device *dev)
  110. {
  111. return 1;
  112. }
  113. static const struct ethtool_ops loopback_ethtool_ops = {
  114. .get_link = always_on,
  115. .set_tso = ethtool_op_set_tso,
  116. .get_tx_csum = always_on,
  117. .get_sg = always_on,
  118. .get_rx_csum = always_on,
  119. };
  120. static int loopback_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
  121. {
  122. struct pcpu_lstats *lstats;
  123. lstats = alloc_percpu(struct pcpu_lstats);
  124. if (!lstats)
  125. return -ENOMEM;
  126. dev->ml_priv = lstats;
  127. return 0;
  128. }
  129. static void loopback_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
  130. {
  131. struct pcpu_lstats *lstats = dev->ml_priv;
  132. free_percpu(lstats);
  133. free_netdev(dev);
  134. }
  135. static const struct net_device_ops loopback_ops = {
  136. .ndo_init = loopback_dev_init,
  137. .ndo_start_xmit= loopback_xmit,
  138. .ndo_get_stats = loopback_get_stats,
  139. };
  140. /*
  141. * The loopback device is special. There is only one instance
  142. * per network namespace.
  143. */
  144. static void loopback_setup(struct net_device *dev)
  145. {
  146. dev->mtu = (16 * 1024) + 20 + 20 + 12;
  147. dev->hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN; /* 14 */
  148. dev->addr_len = ETH_ALEN; /* 6 */
  149. dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
  150. dev->type = ARPHRD_LOOPBACK; /* 0x0001*/
  151. dev->flags = IFF_LOOPBACK;
  152. dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
  153. dev->features = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST
  154. | NETIF_F_TSO
  155. | NETIF_F_NO_CSUM
  156. | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA
  157. | NETIF_F_LLTX
  158. | NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
  159. dev->ethtool_ops = &loopback_ethtool_ops;
  160. dev->header_ops = &eth_header_ops;
  161. dev->netdev_ops = &loopback_ops;
  162. dev->destructor = loopback_dev_free;
  163. }
  164. /* Setup and register the loopback device. */
  165. static __net_init int loopback_net_init(struct net *net)
  166. {
  167. struct net_device *dev;
  168. int err;
  169. err = -ENOMEM;
  170. dev = alloc_netdev(0, "lo", loopback_setup);
  171. if (!dev)
  172. goto out;
  173. dev_net_set(dev, net);
  174. err = register_netdev(dev);
  175. if (err)
  176. goto out_free_netdev;
  177. net->loopback_dev = dev;
  178. return 0;
  179. out_free_netdev:
  180. free_netdev(dev);
  181. out:
  182. if (net == &init_net)
  183. panic("loopback: Failed to register netdevice: %d\n", err);
  184. return err;
  185. }
  186. static __net_exit void loopback_net_exit(struct net *net)
  187. {
  188. struct net_device *dev = net->loopback_dev;
  189. unregister_netdev(dev);
  190. }
  191. /* Registered in net/core/dev.c */
  192. struct pernet_operations __net_initdata loopback_net_ops = {
  193. .init = loopback_net_init,
  194. .exit = loopback_net_exit,
  195. };