sdhci.h 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.h - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
  9. * your option) any later version.
  10. */
  11. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  12. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  13. #include <linux/types.h>
  14. #include <linux/io.h>
  15. /*
  16. * Controller registers
  17. */
  18. #define SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS 0x00
  19. #define SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE 0x04
  20. #define SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(dma, blksz) (((dma & 0x7) << 12) | (blksz & 0xFFF))
  21. #define SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT 0x06
  22. #define SDHCI_ARGUMENT 0x08
  23. #define SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE 0x0C
  24. #define SDHCI_TRNS_DMA 0x01
  25. #define SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN 0x02
  26. #define SDHCI_TRNS_ACMD12 0x04
  27. #define SDHCI_TRNS_READ 0x10
  28. #define SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI 0x20
  29. #define SDHCI_COMMAND 0x0E
  30. #define SDHCI_CMD_RESP_MASK 0x03
  31. #define SDHCI_CMD_CRC 0x08
  32. #define SDHCI_CMD_INDEX 0x10
  33. #define SDHCI_CMD_DATA 0x20
  34. #define SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE 0x00
  35. #define SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG 0x01
  36. #define SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT 0x02
  37. #define SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY 0x03
  38. #define SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(c, f) (((c & 0xff) << 8) | (f & 0xff))
  39. #define SDHCI_RESPONSE 0x10
  40. #define SDHCI_BUFFER 0x20
  41. #define SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE 0x24
  42. #define SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT 0x00000001
  43. #define SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT 0x00000002
  44. #define SDHCI_DOING_WRITE 0x00000100
  45. #define SDHCI_DOING_READ 0x00000200
  46. #define SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE 0x00000400
  47. #define SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE 0x00000800
  48. #define SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT 0x00010000
  49. #define SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT 0x00080000
  50. #define SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL 0x28
  51. #define SDHCI_CTRL_LED 0x01
  52. #define SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS 0x02
  53. #define SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD 0x04
  54. #define SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK 0x18
  55. #define SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA 0x00
  56. #define SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA1 0x08
  57. #define SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32 0x10
  58. #define SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA64 0x18
  59. #define SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL 0x29
  60. #define SDHCI_POWER_ON 0x01
  61. #define SDHCI_POWER_180 0x0A
  62. #define SDHCI_POWER_300 0x0C
  63. #define SDHCI_POWER_330 0x0E
  64. #define SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL 0x2A
  65. #define SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL 0x2B
  66. #define SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL 0x2C
  67. #define SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT 8
  68. #define SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN 0x0004
  69. #define SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE 0x0002
  70. #define SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN 0x0001
  71. #define SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL 0x2E
  72. #define SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET 0x2F
  73. #define SDHCI_RESET_ALL 0x01
  74. #define SDHCI_RESET_CMD 0x02
  75. #define SDHCI_RESET_DATA 0x04
  76. #define SDHCI_INT_STATUS 0x30
  77. #define SDHCI_INT_ENABLE 0x34
  78. #define SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE 0x38
  79. #define SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE 0x00000001
  80. #define SDHCI_INT_DATA_END 0x00000002
  81. #define SDHCI_INT_DMA_END 0x00000008
  82. #define SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL 0x00000010
  83. #define SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL 0x00000020
  84. #define SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT 0x00000040
  85. #define SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE 0x00000080
  86. #define SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT 0x00000100
  87. #define SDHCI_INT_ERROR 0x00008000
  88. #define SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT 0x00010000
  89. #define SDHCI_INT_CRC 0x00020000
  90. #define SDHCI_INT_END_BIT 0x00040000
  91. #define SDHCI_INT_INDEX 0x00080000
  92. #define SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT 0x00100000
  93. #define SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC 0x00200000
  94. #define SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT 0x00400000
  95. #define SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER 0x00800000
  96. #define SDHCI_INT_ACMD12ERR 0x01000000
  97. #define SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR 0x02000000
  98. #define SDHCI_INT_NORMAL_MASK 0x00007FFF
  99. #define SDHCI_INT_ERROR_MASK 0xFFFF8000
  100. #define SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK (SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT | \
  101. SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX)
  102. #define SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK (SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | \
  103. SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL | \
  104. SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | \
  105. SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT | SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR)
  106. #define SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK ((unsigned int)-1)
  107. #define SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR 0x3C
  108. /* 3E-3F reserved */
  109. #define SDHCI_CAPABILITIES 0x40
  110. #define SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK 0x0000003F
  111. #define SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT 0
  112. #define SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT 0x00000080
  113. #define SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK 0x00003F00
  114. #define SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT 8
  115. #define SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK 0x00030000
  116. #define SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT 16
  117. #define SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2 0x00080000
  118. #define SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA1 0x00100000
  119. #define SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD 0x00200000
  120. #define SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA 0x00400000
  121. #define SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330 0x01000000
  122. #define SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300 0x02000000
  123. #define SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180 0x04000000
  124. #define SDHCI_CAN_64BIT 0x10000000
  125. /* 44-47 reserved for more caps */
  126. #define SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT 0x48
  127. /* 4C-4F reserved for more max current */
  128. #define SDHCI_SET_ACMD12_ERROR 0x50
  129. #define SDHCI_SET_INT_ERROR 0x52
  130. #define SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR 0x54
  131. /* 55-57 reserved */
  132. #define SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS 0x58
  133. /* 60-FB reserved */
  134. #define SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS 0xFC
  135. #define SDHCI_HOST_VERSION 0xFE
  136. #define SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_MASK 0xFF00
  137. #define SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_SHIFT 8
  138. #define SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK 0x00FF
  139. #define SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT 0
  140. #define SDHCI_SPEC_100 0
  141. #define SDHCI_SPEC_200 1
  142. struct sdhci_ops;
  143. struct sdhci_host {
  144. /* Data set by hardware interface driver */
  145. const char *hw_name; /* Hardware bus name */
  146. unsigned int quirks; /* Deviations from spec. */
  147. /* Controller doesn't honor resets unless we touch the clock register */
  148. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET (1<<0)
  149. /* Controller has bad caps bits, but really supports DMA */
  150. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA (1<<1)
  151. /* Controller doesn't like to be reset when there is no card inserted. */
  152. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET (1<<2)
  153. /* Controller doesn't like clearing the power reg before a change */
  154. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE (1<<3)
  155. /* Controller has flaky internal state so reset it on each ios change */
  156. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS (1<<4)
  157. /* Controller has an unusable DMA engine */
  158. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA (1<<5)
  159. /* Controller has an unusable ADMA engine */
  160. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA (1<<6)
  161. /* Controller can only DMA from 32-bit aligned addresses */
  162. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR (1<<7)
  163. /* Controller can only DMA chunk sizes that are a multiple of 32 bits */
  164. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE (1<<8)
  165. /* Controller can only ADMA chunks that are a multiple of 32 bits */
  166. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE (1<<9)
  167. /* Controller needs to be reset after each request to stay stable */
  168. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST (1<<10)
  169. /* Controller needs voltage and power writes to happen separately */
  170. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER (1<<11)
  171. /* Controller provides an incorrect timeout value for transfers */
  172. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL (1<<12)
  173. /* Controller has an issue with buffer bits for small transfers */
  174. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO (1<<13)
  175. /* Controller does not provide transfer-complete interrupt when not busy */
  176. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ (1<<14)
  177. /* Controller has unreliable card detection */
  178. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_CARD_DETECTION (1<<15)
  179. /* Controller reports inverted write-protect state */
  180. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_INVERTED_WRITE_PROTECT (1<<16)
  181. /* Controller has nonstandard clock management */
  182. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CLOCK (1<<17)
  183. /* Controller does not like fast PIO transfers */
  184. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_PIO_NEEDS_DELAY (1<<18)
  185. /* Controller losing signal/interrupt enable states after reset */
  186. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_RESTORE_IRQS_AFTER_RESET (1<<19)
  187. /* Controller has to be forced to use block size of 2048 bytes */
  188. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_BLK_SZ_2048 (1<<20)
  189. /* Controller cannot do multi-block transfers */
  190. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_MULTIBLOCK (1<<21)
  191. /* Controller can only handle 1-bit data transfers */
  192. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_1_BIT_DATA (1<<22)
  193. /* Controller needs 10ms delay between applying power and clock */
  194. #define SDHCI_QUIRK_DELAY_AFTER_POWER (1<<23)
  195. int irq; /* Device IRQ */
  196. void __iomem * ioaddr; /* Mapped address */
  197. const struct sdhci_ops *ops; /* Low level hw interface */
  198. /* Internal data */
  199. struct mmc_host *mmc; /* MMC structure */
  200. u64 dma_mask; /* custom DMA mask */
  201. #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE)
  202. struct led_classdev led; /* LED control */
  203. char led_name[32];
  204. #endif
  205. spinlock_t lock; /* Mutex */
  206. int flags; /* Host attributes */
  207. #define SDHCI_USE_DMA (1<<0) /* Host is DMA capable */
  208. #define SDHCI_USE_ADMA (1<<1) /* Host is ADMA capable */
  209. #define SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA (1<<2) /* Use DMA for this req. */
  210. #define SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD (1<<3) /* Device unresponsive */
  211. unsigned int version; /* SDHCI spec. version */
  212. unsigned int max_clk; /* Max possible freq (MHz) */
  213. unsigned int timeout_clk; /* Timeout freq (KHz) */
  214. unsigned int clock; /* Current clock (MHz) */
  215. u8 pwr; /* Current voltage */
  216. struct mmc_request *mrq; /* Current request */
  217. struct mmc_command *cmd; /* Current command */
  218. struct mmc_data *data; /* Current data request */
  219. unsigned int data_early:1; /* Data finished before cmd */
  220. struct sg_mapping_iter sg_miter; /* SG state for PIO */
  221. unsigned int blocks; /* remaining PIO blocks */
  222. int sg_count; /* Mapped sg entries */
  223. u8 *adma_desc; /* ADMA descriptor table */
  224. u8 *align_buffer; /* Bounce buffer */
  225. dma_addr_t adma_addr; /* Mapped ADMA descr. table */
  226. dma_addr_t align_addr; /* Mapped bounce buffer */
  227. struct tasklet_struct card_tasklet; /* Tasklet structures */
  228. struct tasklet_struct finish_tasklet;
  229. struct timer_list timer; /* Timer for timeouts */
  230. unsigned long private[0] ____cacheline_aligned;
  231. };
  232. struct sdhci_ops {
  233. #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_IO_ACCESSORS
  234. u32 (*readl)(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg);
  235. u16 (*readw)(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg);
  236. u8 (*readb)(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg);
  237. void (*writel)(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg);
  238. void (*writew)(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg);
  239. void (*writeb)(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg);
  240. #endif
  241. void (*set_clock)(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock);
  242. int (*enable_dma)(struct sdhci_host *host);
  243. unsigned int (*get_max_clock)(struct sdhci_host *host);
  244. unsigned int (*get_timeout_clock)(struct sdhci_host *host);
  245. };
  246. #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_IO_ACCESSORS
  247. static inline void sdhci_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
  248. {
  249. if (unlikely(host->ops->writel))
  250. host->ops->writel(host, val, reg);
  251. else
  252. writel(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
  253. }
  254. static inline void sdhci_writew(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg)
  255. {
  256. if (unlikely(host->ops->writew))
  257. host->ops->writew(host, val, reg);
  258. else
  259. writew(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
  260. }
  261. static inline void sdhci_writeb(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg)
  262. {
  263. if (unlikely(host->ops->writeb))
  264. host->ops->writeb(host, val, reg);
  265. else
  266. writeb(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
  267. }
  268. static inline u32 sdhci_readl(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
  269. {
  270. if (unlikely(host->ops->readl))
  271. return host->ops->readl(host, reg);
  272. else
  273. return readl(host->ioaddr + reg);
  274. }
  275. static inline u16 sdhci_readw(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
  276. {
  277. if (unlikely(host->ops->readw))
  278. return host->ops->readw(host, reg);
  279. else
  280. return readw(host->ioaddr + reg);
  281. }
  282. static inline u8 sdhci_readb(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
  283. {
  284. if (unlikely(host->ops->readb))
  285. return host->ops->readb(host, reg);
  286. else
  287. return readb(host->ioaddr + reg);
  288. }
  289. #else
  290. static inline void sdhci_writel(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 val, int reg)
  291. {
  292. writel(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
  293. }
  294. static inline void sdhci_writew(struct sdhci_host *host, u16 val, int reg)
  295. {
  296. writew(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
  297. }
  298. static inline void sdhci_writeb(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 val, int reg)
  299. {
  300. writeb(val, host->ioaddr + reg);
  301. }
  302. static inline u32 sdhci_readl(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
  303. {
  304. return readl(host->ioaddr + reg);
  305. }
  306. static inline u16 sdhci_readw(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
  307. {
  308. return readw(host->ioaddr + reg);
  309. }
  310. static inline u8 sdhci_readb(struct sdhci_host *host, int reg)
  311. {
  312. return readb(host->ioaddr + reg);
  313. }
  314. #endif /* CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_IO_ACCESSORS */
  315. extern struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
  316. size_t priv_size);
  317. extern void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host);
  318. static inline void *sdhci_priv(struct sdhci_host *host)
  319. {
  320. return (void *)host->private;
  321. }
  322. extern int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host);
  323. extern void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead);
  324. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  325. extern int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host, pm_message_t state);
  326. extern int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host);
  327. #endif