therm_windtunnel.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Creation Date: <2003/03/14 20:54:13 samuel>
  3. * Time-stamp: <2004/03/20 14:20:59 samuel>
  4. *
  5. * <therm_windtunnel.c>
  6. *
  7. * The G4 "windtunnel" has a single fan controlled by an
  8. * ADM1030 fan controller and a DS1775 thermostat.
  9. *
  10. * The fan controller is equipped with a temperature sensor
  11. * which measures the case temperature. The DS1775 sensor
  12. * measures the CPU temperature. This driver tunes the
  13. * behavior of the fan. It is based upon empirical observations
  14. * of the 'AppleFan' driver under Mac OS X.
  15. *
  16. * WARNING: This driver has only been testen on Apple's
  17. * 1.25 MHz Dual G4 (March 03). It is tuned for a CPU
  18. * temperatur around 57 C.
  19. *
  20. * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Samuel Rydh (samuel@ibrium.se)
  21. *
  22. * Loosely based upon 'thermostat.c' written by Benjamin Herrenschmidt
  23. *
  24. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  25. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  26. * as published by the Free Software Foundation
  27. *
  28. */
  29. #include <linux/types.h>
  30. #include <linux/module.h>
  31. #include <linux/errno.h>
  32. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  33. #include <linux/delay.h>
  34. #include <linux/sched.h>
  35. #include <linux/i2c.h>
  36. #include <linux/slab.h>
  37. #include <linux/init.h>
  38. #include <linux/kthread.h>
  39. #include <linux/of_platform.h>
  40. #include <asm/prom.h>
  41. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  42. #include <asm/io.h>
  43. #include <asm/system.h>
  44. #include <asm/sections.h>
  45. #include <asm/macio.h>
  46. #define LOG_TEMP 0 /* continously log temperature */
  47. static struct {
  48. volatile int running;
  49. struct task_struct *poll_task;
  50. struct mutex lock;
  51. struct of_device *of_dev;
  52. struct i2c_client *thermostat;
  53. struct i2c_client *fan;
  54. int overheat_temp; /* 100% fan at this temp */
  55. int overheat_hyst;
  56. int temp;
  57. int casetemp;
  58. int fan_level; /* active fan_table setting */
  59. int downind;
  60. int upind;
  61. int r0, r1, r20, r23, r25; /* saved register */
  62. } x;
  63. #define T(x,y) (((x)<<8) | (y)*0x100/10 )
  64. static struct {
  65. int fan_down_setting;
  66. int temp;
  67. int fan_up_setting;
  68. } fan_table[] = {
  69. { 11, T(0,0), 11 }, /* min fan */
  70. { 11, T(55,0), 11 },
  71. { 6, T(55,3), 11 },
  72. { 7, T(56,0), 11 },
  73. { 8, T(57,0), 8 },
  74. { 7, T(58,3), 7 },
  75. { 6, T(58,8), 6 },
  76. { 5, T(59,2), 5 },
  77. { 4, T(59,6), 4 },
  78. { 3, T(59,9), 3 },
  79. { 2, T(60,1), 2 },
  80. { 1, 0xfffff, 1 } /* on fire */
  81. };
  82. static void
  83. print_temp( const char *s, int temp )
  84. {
  85. printk("%s%d.%d C", s ? s : "", temp>>8, (temp & 255)*10/256 );
  86. }
  87. static ssize_t
  88. show_cpu_temperature( struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf )
  89. {
  90. return sprintf(buf, "%d.%d\n", x.temp>>8, (x.temp & 255)*10/256 );
  91. }
  92. static ssize_t
  93. show_case_temperature( struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf )
  94. {
  95. return sprintf(buf, "%d.%d\n", x.casetemp>>8, (x.casetemp & 255)*10/256 );
  96. }
  97. static DEVICE_ATTR(cpu_temperature, S_IRUGO, show_cpu_temperature, NULL );
  98. static DEVICE_ATTR(case_temperature, S_IRUGO, show_case_temperature, NULL );
  99. /************************************************************************/
  100. /* controller thread */
  101. /************************************************************************/
  102. static int
  103. write_reg( struct i2c_client *cl, int reg, int data, int len )
  104. {
  105. u8 tmp[3];
  106. if( len < 1 || len > 2 || data < 0 )
  107. return -EINVAL;
  108. tmp[0] = reg;
  109. tmp[1] = (len == 1) ? data : (data >> 8);
  110. tmp[2] = data;
  111. len++;
  112. if( i2c_master_send(cl, tmp, len) != len )
  113. return -ENODEV;
  114. return 0;
  115. }
  116. static int
  117. read_reg( struct i2c_client *cl, int reg, int len )
  118. {
  119. u8 buf[2];
  120. if( len != 1 && len != 2 )
  121. return -EINVAL;
  122. buf[0] = reg;
  123. if( i2c_master_send(cl, buf, 1) != 1 )
  124. return -ENODEV;
  125. if( i2c_master_recv(cl, buf, len) != len )
  126. return -ENODEV;
  127. return (len == 2)? ((unsigned int)buf[0] << 8) | buf[1] : buf[0];
  128. }
  129. static void
  130. tune_fan( int fan_setting )
  131. {
  132. int val = (fan_setting << 3) | 7;
  133. /* write_reg( x.fan, 0x24, val, 1 ); */
  134. write_reg( x.fan, 0x25, val, 1 );
  135. write_reg( x.fan, 0x20, 0, 1 );
  136. print_temp("CPU-temp: ", x.temp );
  137. if( x.casetemp )
  138. print_temp(", Case: ", x.casetemp );
  139. printk(", Fan: %d (tuned %+d)\n", 11-fan_setting, x.fan_level-fan_setting );
  140. x.fan_level = fan_setting;
  141. }
  142. static void
  143. poll_temp( void )
  144. {
  145. int temp, i, level, casetemp;
  146. temp = read_reg( x.thermostat, 0, 2 );
  147. /* this actually occurs when the computer is loaded */
  148. if( temp < 0 )
  149. return;
  150. casetemp = read_reg(x.fan, 0x0b, 1) << 8;
  151. casetemp |= (read_reg(x.fan, 0x06, 1) & 0x7) << 5;
  152. if( LOG_TEMP && x.temp != temp ) {
  153. print_temp("CPU-temp: ", temp );
  154. print_temp(", Case: ", casetemp );
  155. printk(", Fan: %d\n", 11-x.fan_level );
  156. }
  157. x.temp = temp;
  158. x.casetemp = casetemp;
  159. level = -1;
  160. for( i=0; (temp & 0xffff) > fan_table[i].temp ; i++ )
  161. ;
  162. if( i < x.downind )
  163. level = fan_table[i].fan_down_setting;
  164. x.downind = i;
  165. for( i=0; (temp & 0xffff) >= fan_table[i+1].temp ; i++ )
  166. ;
  167. if( x.upind < i )
  168. level = fan_table[i].fan_up_setting;
  169. x.upind = i;
  170. if( level >= 0 )
  171. tune_fan( level );
  172. }
  173. static void
  174. setup_hardware( void )
  175. {
  176. int val;
  177. int err;
  178. /* save registers (if we unload the module) */
  179. x.r0 = read_reg( x.fan, 0x00, 1 );
  180. x.r1 = read_reg( x.fan, 0x01, 1 );
  181. x.r20 = read_reg( x.fan, 0x20, 1 );
  182. x.r23 = read_reg( x.fan, 0x23, 1 );
  183. x.r25 = read_reg( x.fan, 0x25, 1 );
  184. /* improve measurement resolution (convergence time 1.5s) */
  185. if( (val=read_reg(x.thermostat, 1, 1)) >= 0 ) {
  186. val |= 0x60;
  187. if( write_reg( x.thermostat, 1, val, 1 ) )
  188. printk("Failed writing config register\n");
  189. }
  190. /* disable interrupts and TAC input */
  191. write_reg( x.fan, 0x01, 0x01, 1 );
  192. /* enable filter */
  193. write_reg( x.fan, 0x23, 0x91, 1 );
  194. /* remote temp. controls fan */
  195. write_reg( x.fan, 0x00, 0x95, 1 );
  196. /* The thermostat (which besides measureing temperature controls
  197. * has a THERM output which puts the fan on 100%) is usually
  198. * set to kick in at 80 C (chip default). We reduce this a bit
  199. * to be on the safe side (OSX doesn't)...
  200. */
  201. if( x.overheat_temp == (80 << 8) ) {
  202. x.overheat_temp = 65 << 8;
  203. x.overheat_hyst = 60 << 8;
  204. write_reg( x.thermostat, 2, x.overheat_hyst, 2 );
  205. write_reg( x.thermostat, 3, x.overheat_temp, 2 );
  206. print_temp("Reducing overheating limit to ", x.overheat_temp );
  207. print_temp(" (Hyst: ", x.overheat_hyst );
  208. printk(")\n");
  209. }
  210. /* set an initial fan setting */
  211. x.downind = 0xffff;
  212. x.upind = -1;
  213. /* tune_fan( fan_up_table[x.upind].fan_setting ); */
  214. err = device_create_file( &x.of_dev->dev, &dev_attr_cpu_temperature );
  215. err |= device_create_file( &x.of_dev->dev, &dev_attr_case_temperature );
  216. if (err)
  217. printk(KERN_WARNING
  218. "Failed to create temperature attribute file(s).\n");
  219. }
  220. static void
  221. restore_regs( void )
  222. {
  223. device_remove_file( &x.of_dev->dev, &dev_attr_cpu_temperature );
  224. device_remove_file( &x.of_dev->dev, &dev_attr_case_temperature );
  225. write_reg( x.fan, 0x01, x.r1, 1 );
  226. write_reg( x.fan, 0x20, x.r20, 1 );
  227. write_reg( x.fan, 0x23, x.r23, 1 );
  228. write_reg( x.fan, 0x25, x.r25, 1 );
  229. write_reg( x.fan, 0x00, x.r0, 1 );
  230. }
  231. static int control_loop(void *dummy)
  232. {
  233. mutex_lock(&x.lock);
  234. setup_hardware();
  235. mutex_unlock(&x.lock);
  236. for (;;) {
  237. msleep_interruptible(8000);
  238. if (kthread_should_stop())
  239. break;
  240. mutex_lock(&x.lock);
  241. poll_temp();
  242. mutex_unlock(&x.lock);
  243. }
  244. mutex_lock(&x.lock);
  245. restore_regs();
  246. mutex_unlock(&x.lock);
  247. return 0;
  248. }
  249. /************************************************************************/
  250. /* i2c probing and setup */
  251. /************************************************************************/
  252. static int
  253. do_attach( struct i2c_adapter *adapter )
  254. {
  255. /* scan 0x48-0x4f (DS1775) and 0x2c-2x2f (ADM1030) */
  256. static const unsigned short scan_ds1775[] = {
  257. 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f,
  258. I2C_CLIENT_END
  259. };
  260. static const unsigned short scan_adm1030[] = {
  261. 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f,
  262. I2C_CLIENT_END
  263. };
  264. if( strncmp(adapter->name, "uni-n", 5) )
  265. return 0;
  266. if( !x.running ) {
  267. struct i2c_board_info info;
  268. memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
  269. strlcpy(info.type, "therm_ds1775", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
  270. i2c_new_probed_device(adapter, &info, scan_ds1775);
  271. strlcpy(info.type, "therm_adm1030", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
  272. i2c_new_probed_device(adapter, &info, scan_adm1030);
  273. if( x.thermostat && x.fan ) {
  274. x.running = 1;
  275. x.poll_task = kthread_run(control_loop, NULL, "g4fand");
  276. }
  277. }
  278. return 0;
  279. }
  280. static int
  281. do_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
  282. {
  283. if (x.running) {
  284. x.running = 0;
  285. kthread_stop(x.poll_task);
  286. x.poll_task = NULL;
  287. }
  288. if (client == x.thermostat)
  289. x.thermostat = NULL;
  290. else if (client == x.fan)
  291. x.fan = NULL;
  292. else
  293. printk(KERN_ERR "g4fan: bad client\n");
  294. return 0;
  295. }
  296. static int
  297. attach_fan( struct i2c_client *cl )
  298. {
  299. if( x.fan )
  300. goto out;
  301. /* check that this is an ADM1030 */
  302. if( read_reg(cl, 0x3d, 1) != 0x30 || read_reg(cl, 0x3e, 1) != 0x41 )
  303. goto out;
  304. printk("ADM1030 fan controller [@%02x]\n", cl->addr );
  305. x.fan = cl;
  306. out:
  307. return 0;
  308. }
  309. static int
  310. attach_thermostat( struct i2c_client *cl )
  311. {
  312. int hyst_temp, os_temp, temp;
  313. if( x.thermostat )
  314. goto out;
  315. if( (temp=read_reg(cl, 0, 2)) < 0 )
  316. goto out;
  317. /* temperature sanity check */
  318. if( temp < 0x1600 || temp > 0x3c00 )
  319. goto out;
  320. hyst_temp = read_reg(cl, 2, 2);
  321. os_temp = read_reg(cl, 3, 2);
  322. if( hyst_temp < 0 || os_temp < 0 )
  323. goto out;
  324. printk("DS1775 digital thermometer [@%02x]\n", cl->addr );
  325. print_temp("Temp: ", temp );
  326. print_temp(" Hyst: ", hyst_temp );
  327. print_temp(" OS: ", os_temp );
  328. printk("\n");
  329. x.temp = temp;
  330. x.overheat_temp = os_temp;
  331. x.overheat_hyst = hyst_temp;
  332. x.thermostat = cl;
  333. out:
  334. return 0;
  335. }
  336. enum chip { ds1775, adm1030 };
  337. static const struct i2c_device_id therm_windtunnel_id[] = {
  338. { "therm_ds1775", ds1775 },
  339. { "therm_adm1030", adm1030 },
  340. { }
  341. };
  342. static int
  343. do_probe(struct i2c_client *cl, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
  344. {
  345. struct i2c_adapter *adapter = cl->adapter;
  346. if( !i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA
  347. | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE) )
  348. return 0;
  349. switch (id->driver_data) {
  350. case adm1030:
  351. return attach_fan( cl );
  352. case ds1775:
  353. return attach_thermostat(cl);
  354. }
  355. return 0;
  356. }
  357. static struct i2c_driver g4fan_driver = {
  358. .driver = {
  359. .name = "therm_windtunnel",
  360. },
  361. .attach_adapter = do_attach,
  362. .probe = do_probe,
  363. .remove = do_remove,
  364. .id_table = therm_windtunnel_id,
  365. };
  366. /************************************************************************/
  367. /* initialization / cleanup */
  368. /************************************************************************/
  369. static int
  370. therm_of_probe( struct of_device *dev, const struct of_device_id *match )
  371. {
  372. return i2c_add_driver( &g4fan_driver );
  373. }
  374. static int
  375. therm_of_remove( struct of_device *dev )
  376. {
  377. i2c_del_driver( &g4fan_driver );
  378. return 0;
  379. }
  380. static struct of_device_id therm_of_match[] = {{
  381. .name = "fan",
  382. .compatible = "adm1030"
  383. }, {}
  384. };
  385. static struct of_platform_driver therm_of_driver = {
  386. .name = "temperature",
  387. .match_table = therm_of_match,
  388. .probe = therm_of_probe,
  389. .remove = therm_of_remove,
  390. };
  391. struct apple_thermal_info {
  392. u8 id; /* implementation ID */
  393. u8 fan_count; /* number of fans */
  394. u8 thermostat_count; /* number of thermostats */
  395. u8 unused;
  396. };
  397. static int __init
  398. g4fan_init( void )
  399. {
  400. const struct apple_thermal_info *info;
  401. struct device_node *np;
  402. mutex_init(&x.lock);
  403. if( !(np=of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "power-mgt")) )
  404. return -ENODEV;
  405. info = of_get_property(np, "thermal-info", NULL);
  406. of_node_put(np);
  407. if( !info || !machine_is_compatible("PowerMac3,6") )
  408. return -ENODEV;
  409. if( info->id != 3 ) {
  410. printk(KERN_ERR "therm_windtunnel: unsupported thermal design %d\n", info->id );
  411. return -ENODEV;
  412. }
  413. if( !(np=of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "fan")) )
  414. return -ENODEV;
  415. x.of_dev = of_platform_device_create(np, "temperature", NULL);
  416. of_node_put( np );
  417. if( !x.of_dev ) {
  418. printk(KERN_ERR "Can't register fan controller!\n");
  419. return -ENODEV;
  420. }
  421. of_register_platform_driver( &therm_of_driver );
  422. return 0;
  423. }
  424. static void __exit
  425. g4fan_exit( void )
  426. {
  427. of_unregister_platform_driver( &therm_of_driver );
  428. if( x.of_dev )
  429. of_device_unregister( x.of_dev );
  430. }
  431. module_init(g4fan_init);
  432. module_exit(g4fan_exit);
  433. MODULE_AUTHOR("Samuel Rydh <samuel@ibrium.se>");
  434. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple G4 (windtunnel) fan controller");
  435. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");