lg.h 8.0 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LGUEST_H
  2. #define _LGUEST_H
  3. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  4. #include <linux/types.h>
  5. #include <linux/init.h>
  6. #include <linux/stringify.h>
  7. #include <linux/lguest.h>
  8. #include <linux/lguest_launcher.h>
  9. #include <linux/wait.h>
  10. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  11. #include <linux/err.h>
  12. #include <asm/lguest.h>
  13. void free_pagetables(void);
  14. int init_pagetables(struct page **switcher_page, unsigned int pages);
  15. struct pgdir
  16. {
  17. unsigned long gpgdir;
  18. pgd_t *pgdir;
  19. };
  20. /* We have two pages shared with guests, per cpu. */
  21. struct lguest_pages
  22. {
  23. /* This is the stack page mapped rw in guest */
  24. char spare[PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct lguest_regs)];
  25. struct lguest_regs regs;
  26. /* This is the host state & guest descriptor page, ro in guest */
  27. struct lguest_ro_state state;
  28. } __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
  29. #define CHANGED_IDT 1
  30. #define CHANGED_GDT 2
  31. #define CHANGED_GDT_TLS 4 /* Actually a subset of CHANGED_GDT */
  32. #define CHANGED_ALL 3
  33. struct lg_cpu {
  34. unsigned int id;
  35. struct lguest *lg;
  36. struct task_struct *tsk;
  37. struct mm_struct *mm; /* == tsk->mm, but that becomes NULL on exit */
  38. u32 cr2;
  39. int ts;
  40. u32 esp1;
  41. u16 ss1;
  42. /* Bitmap of what has changed: see CHANGED_* above. */
  43. int changed;
  44. unsigned long pending_notify; /* pfn from LHCALL_NOTIFY */
  45. /* At end of a page shared mapped over lguest_pages in guest. */
  46. unsigned long regs_page;
  47. struct lguest_regs *regs;
  48. struct lguest_pages *last_pages;
  49. int cpu_pgd; /* which pgd this cpu is currently using */
  50. /* If a hypercall was asked for, this points to the arguments. */
  51. struct hcall_args *hcall;
  52. u32 next_hcall;
  53. /* Virtual clock device */
  54. struct hrtimer hrt;
  55. /* Did the Guest tell us to halt? */
  56. int halted;
  57. /* Pending virtual interrupts */
  58. DECLARE_BITMAP(irqs_pending, LGUEST_IRQS);
  59. struct lg_cpu_arch arch;
  60. };
  61. struct lg_eventfd {
  62. unsigned long addr;
  63. struct eventfd_ctx *event;
  64. };
  65. struct lg_eventfd_map {
  66. unsigned int num;
  67. struct lg_eventfd map[];
  68. };
  69. /* The private info the thread maintains about the guest. */
  70. struct lguest
  71. {
  72. struct lguest_data __user *lguest_data;
  73. struct lg_cpu cpus[NR_CPUS];
  74. unsigned int nr_cpus;
  75. u32 pfn_limit;
  76. /* This provides the offset to the base of guest-physical
  77. * memory in the Launcher. */
  78. void __user *mem_base;
  79. unsigned long kernel_address;
  80. struct pgdir pgdirs[4];
  81. unsigned long noirq_start, noirq_end;
  82. unsigned int stack_pages;
  83. u32 tsc_khz;
  84. struct lg_eventfd_map *eventfds;
  85. /* Dead? */
  86. const char *dead;
  87. };
  88. extern struct mutex lguest_lock;
  89. /* core.c: */
  90. bool lguest_address_ok(const struct lguest *lg,
  91. unsigned long addr, unsigned long len);
  92. void __lgread(struct lg_cpu *, void *, unsigned long, unsigned);
  93. void __lgwrite(struct lg_cpu *, unsigned long, const void *, unsigned);
  94. /*H:035 Using memory-copy operations like that is usually inconvient, so we
  95. * have the following helper macros which read and write a specific type (often
  96. * an unsigned long).
  97. *
  98. * This reads into a variable of the given type then returns that. */
  99. #define lgread(cpu, addr, type) \
  100. ({ type _v; __lgread((cpu), &_v, (addr), sizeof(_v)); _v; })
  101. /* This checks that the variable is of the given type, then writes it out. */
  102. #define lgwrite(cpu, addr, type, val) \
  103. do { \
  104. typecheck(type, val); \
  105. __lgwrite((cpu), (addr), &(val), sizeof(val)); \
  106. } while(0)
  107. /* (end of memory access helper routines) :*/
  108. int run_guest(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long __user *user);
  109. /* Helper macros to obtain the first 12 or the last 20 bits, this is only the
  110. * first step in the migration to the kernel types. pte_pfn is already defined
  111. * in the kernel. */
  112. #define pgd_flags(x) (pgd_val(x) & ~PAGE_MASK)
  113. #define pgd_pfn(x) (pgd_val(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  114. #define pmd_flags(x) (pmd_val(x) & ~PAGE_MASK)
  115. #define pmd_pfn(x) (pmd_val(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  116. /* interrupts_and_traps.c: */
  117. unsigned int interrupt_pending(struct lg_cpu *cpu, bool *more);
  118. void try_deliver_interrupt(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned int irq, bool more);
  119. void set_interrupt(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned int irq);
  120. bool deliver_trap(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned int num);
  121. void load_guest_idt_entry(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned int i,
  122. u32 low, u32 hi);
  123. void guest_set_stack(struct lg_cpu *cpu, u32 seg, u32 esp, unsigned int pages);
  124. void pin_stack_pages(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
  125. void setup_default_idt_entries(struct lguest_ro_state *state,
  126. const unsigned long *def);
  127. void copy_traps(const struct lg_cpu *cpu, struct desc_struct *idt,
  128. const unsigned long *def);
  129. void guest_set_clockevent(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long delta);
  130. bool send_notify_to_eventfd(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
  131. void init_clockdev(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
  132. bool check_syscall_vector(struct lguest *lg);
  133. int init_interrupts(void);
  134. void free_interrupts(void);
  135. /* segments.c: */
  136. void setup_default_gdt_entries(struct lguest_ro_state *state);
  137. void setup_guest_gdt(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
  138. void load_guest_gdt_entry(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned int i,
  139. u32 low, u32 hi);
  140. void guest_load_tls(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long tls_array);
  141. void copy_gdt(const struct lg_cpu *cpu, struct desc_struct *gdt);
  142. void copy_gdt_tls(const struct lg_cpu *cpu, struct desc_struct *gdt);
  143. /* page_tables.c: */
  144. int init_guest_pagetable(struct lguest *lg);
  145. void free_guest_pagetable(struct lguest *lg);
  146. void guest_new_pagetable(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long pgtable);
  147. void guest_set_pgd(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long gpgdir, u32 i);
  148. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
  149. void guest_set_pmd(struct lguest *lg, unsigned long gpgdir, u32 i);
  150. #endif
  151. void guest_pagetable_clear_all(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
  152. void guest_pagetable_flush_user(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
  153. void guest_set_pte(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long gpgdir,
  154. unsigned long vaddr, pte_t val);
  155. void map_switcher_in_guest(struct lg_cpu *cpu, struct lguest_pages *pages);
  156. bool demand_page(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long cr2, int errcode);
  157. void pin_page(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long vaddr);
  158. unsigned long guest_pa(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long vaddr);
  159. void page_table_guest_data_init(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
  160. /* <arch>/core.c: */
  161. void lguest_arch_host_init(void);
  162. void lguest_arch_host_fini(void);
  163. void lguest_arch_run_guest(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
  164. void lguest_arch_handle_trap(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
  165. int lguest_arch_init_hypercalls(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
  166. int lguest_arch_do_hcall(struct lg_cpu *cpu, struct hcall_args *args);
  167. void lguest_arch_setup_regs(struct lg_cpu *cpu, unsigned long start);
  168. /* <arch>/switcher.S: */
  169. extern char start_switcher_text[], end_switcher_text[], switch_to_guest[];
  170. /* lguest_user.c: */
  171. int lguest_device_init(void);
  172. void lguest_device_remove(void);
  173. /* hypercalls.c: */
  174. void do_hypercalls(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
  175. void write_timestamp(struct lg_cpu *cpu);
  176. /*L:035
  177. * Let's step aside for the moment, to study one important routine that's used
  178. * widely in the Host code.
  179. *
  180. * There are many cases where the Guest can do something invalid, like pass crap
  181. * to a hypercall. Since only the Guest kernel can make hypercalls, it's quite
  182. * acceptable to simply terminate the Guest and give the Launcher a nicely
  183. * formatted reason. It's also simpler for the Guest itself, which doesn't
  184. * need to check most hypercalls for "success"; if you're still running, it
  185. * succeeded.
  186. *
  187. * Once this is called, the Guest will never run again, so most Host code can
  188. * call this then continue as if nothing had happened. This means many
  189. * functions don't have to explicitly return an error code, which keeps the
  190. * code simple.
  191. *
  192. * It also means that this can be called more than once: only the first one is
  193. * remembered. The only trick is that we still need to kill the Guest even if
  194. * we can't allocate memory to store the reason. Linux has a neat way of
  195. * packing error codes into invalid pointers, so we use that here.
  196. *
  197. * Like any macro which uses an "if", it is safely wrapped in a run-once "do {
  198. * } while(0)".
  199. */
  200. #define kill_guest(cpu, fmt...) \
  201. do { \
  202. if (!(cpu)->lg->dead) { \
  203. (cpu)->lg->dead = kasprintf(GFP_ATOMIC, fmt); \
  204. if (!(cpu)->lg->dead) \
  205. (cpu)->lg->dead = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); \
  206. } \
  207. } while(0)
  208. /* (End of aside) :*/
  209. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  210. #endif /* _LGUEST_H */