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- /*
- * xor offload engine api
- *
- * Copyright © 2006, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
- *
- * with architecture considerations by:
- * Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
- * Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
- #include <linux/raid/xor.h>
- #include <linux/async_tx.h>
- /* do_async_xor - dma map the pages and perform the xor with an engine */
- static __async_inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
- do_async_xor(struct dma_chan *chan, struct page *dest, struct page **src_list,
- unsigned int offset, int src_cnt, size_t len,
- enum async_tx_flags flags,
- struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
- dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
- {
- struct dma_device *dma = chan->device;
- dma_addr_t *dma_src = (dma_addr_t *) src_list;
- struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
- int src_off = 0;
- int i;
- dma_async_tx_callback _cb_fn;
- void *_cb_param;
- enum async_tx_flags async_flags;
- enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags;
- int xor_src_cnt;
- dma_addr_t dma_dest;
- /* map the dest bidrectional in case it is re-used as a source */
- dma_dest = dma_map_page(dma->dev, dest, offset, len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
- for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) {
- /* only map the dest once */
- if (unlikely(src_list[i] == dest)) {
- dma_src[i] = dma_dest;
- continue;
- }
- dma_src[i] = dma_map_page(dma->dev, src_list[i], offset,
- len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
- }
- while (src_cnt) {
- async_flags = flags;
- dma_flags = 0;
- xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, dma->max_xor);
- /* if we are submitting additional xors, leave the chain open,
- * clear the callback parameters, and leave the destination
- * buffer mapped
- */
- if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) {
- async_flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
- dma_flags = DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP;
- _cb_fn = NULL;
- _cb_param = NULL;
- } else {
- _cb_fn = cb_fn;
- _cb_param = cb_param;
- }
- if (_cb_fn)
- dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
- /* Since we have clobbered the src_list we are committed
- * to doing this asynchronously. Drivers force forward progress
- * in case they can not provide a descriptor
- */
- tx = dma->device_prep_dma_xor(chan, dma_dest, &dma_src[src_off],
- xor_src_cnt, len, dma_flags);
- if (unlikely(!tx))
- async_tx_quiesce(&depend_tx);
- /* spin wait for the preceeding transactions to complete */
- while (unlikely(!tx)) {
- dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
- tx = dma->device_prep_dma_xor(chan, dma_dest,
- &dma_src[src_off],
- xor_src_cnt, len,
- dma_flags);
- }
- async_tx_submit(chan, tx, async_flags, depend_tx, _cb_fn,
- _cb_param);
- depend_tx = tx;
- flags |= ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK;
- if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) {
- /* drop completed sources */
- src_cnt -= xor_src_cnt;
- src_off += xor_src_cnt;
- /* use the intermediate result a source */
- dma_src[--src_off] = dma_dest;
- src_cnt++;
- } else
- break;
- }
- return tx;
- }
- static void
- do_sync_xor(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset,
- int src_cnt, size_t len, enum async_tx_flags flags,
- dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
- {
- int i;
- int xor_src_cnt;
- int src_off = 0;
- void *dest_buf;
- void **srcs = (void **) src_list;
- /* reuse the 'src_list' array to convert to buffer pointers */
- for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++)
- srcs[i] = page_address(src_list[i]) + offset;
- /* set destination address */
- dest_buf = page_address(dest) + offset;
- if (flags & ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST)
- memset(dest_buf, 0, len);
- while (src_cnt > 0) {
- /* process up to 'MAX_XOR_BLOCKS' sources */
- xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, MAX_XOR_BLOCKS);
- xor_blocks(xor_src_cnt, len, dest_buf, &srcs[src_off]);
- /* drop completed sources */
- src_cnt -= xor_src_cnt;
- src_off += xor_src_cnt;
- }
- async_tx_sync_epilog(cb_fn, cb_param);
- }
- /**
- * async_xor - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine.
- * xor_blocks always uses the dest as a source so the ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
- * flag must be set to not include dest data in the calculation. The
- * assumption with dma eninges is that they only use the destination
- * buffer as a source when it is explicity specified in the source list.
- * @dest: destination page
- * @src_list: array of source pages (if the dest is also a source it must be
- * at index zero). The contents of this array may be overwritten.
- * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
- * @src_cnt: number of source pages
- * @len: length in bytes
- * @flags: ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DEST,
- * ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK
- * @depend_tx: xor depends on the result of this transaction.
- * @cb_fn: function to call when the xor completes
- * @cb_param: parameter to pass to the callback routine
- */
- struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
- async_xor(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset,
- int src_cnt, size_t len, enum async_tx_flags flags,
- struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
- dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
- {
- struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(depend_tx, DMA_XOR,
- &dest, 1, src_list,
- src_cnt, len);
- BUG_ON(src_cnt <= 1);
- if (chan) {
- /* run the xor asynchronously */
- pr_debug("%s (async): len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
- return do_async_xor(chan, dest, src_list, offset, src_cnt, len,
- flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param);
- } else {
- /* run the xor synchronously */
- pr_debug("%s (sync): len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
- /* in the sync case the dest is an implied source
- * (assumes the dest is the first source)
- */
- if (flags & ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST) {
- src_cnt--;
- src_list++;
- }
- /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
- async_tx_quiesce(&depend_tx);
- do_sync_xor(dest, src_list, offset, src_cnt, len,
- flags, cb_fn, cb_param);
- return NULL;
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor);
- static int page_is_zero(struct page *p, unsigned int offset, size_t len)
- {
- char *a = page_address(p) + offset;
- return ((*(u32 *) a) == 0 &&
- memcmp(a, a + 4, len - 4) == 0);
- }
- /**
- * async_xor_zero_sum - attempt a xor parity check with a dma engine.
- * @dest: destination page used if the xor is performed synchronously
- * @src_list: array of source pages. The dest page must be listed as a source
- * at index zero. The contents of this array may be overwritten.
- * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
- * @src_cnt: number of source pages
- * @len: length in bytes
- * @result: 0 if sum == 0 else non-zero
- * @flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK
- * @depend_tx: xor depends on the result of this transaction.
- * @cb_fn: function to call when the xor completes
- * @cb_param: parameter to pass to the callback routine
- */
- struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
- async_xor_zero_sum(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list,
- unsigned int offset, int src_cnt, size_t len,
- u32 *result, enum async_tx_flags flags,
- struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
- dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
- {
- struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(depend_tx, DMA_ZERO_SUM,
- &dest, 1, src_list,
- src_cnt, len);
- struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
- struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
- BUG_ON(src_cnt <= 1);
- if (device && src_cnt <= device->max_xor) {
- dma_addr_t *dma_src = (dma_addr_t *) src_list;
- unsigned long dma_prep_flags = cb_fn ? DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT : 0;
- int i;
- pr_debug("%s: (async) len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
- for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++)
- dma_src[i] = dma_map_page(device->dev, src_list[i],
- offset, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
- tx = device->device_prep_dma_zero_sum(chan, dma_src, src_cnt,
- len, result,
- dma_prep_flags);
- if (unlikely(!tx)) {
- async_tx_quiesce(&depend_tx);
- while (!tx) {
- dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
- tx = device->device_prep_dma_zero_sum(chan,
- dma_src, src_cnt, len, result,
- dma_prep_flags);
- }
- }
- async_tx_submit(chan, tx, flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param);
- } else {
- unsigned long xor_flags = flags;
- pr_debug("%s: (sync) len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
- xor_flags |= ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST;
- xor_flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
- tx = async_xor(dest, src_list, offset, src_cnt, len, xor_flags,
- depend_tx, NULL, NULL);
- async_tx_quiesce(&tx);
- *result = page_is_zero(dest, offset, len) ? 0 : 1;
- async_tx_sync_epilog(cb_fn, cb_param);
- }
- return tx;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_zero_sum);
- static int __init async_xor_init(void)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
- /* To conserve stack space the input src_list (array of page pointers)
- * is reused to hold the array of dma addresses passed to the driver.
- * This conversion is only possible when dma_addr_t is less than the
- * the size of a pointer. HIGHMEM64G is known to violate this
- * assumption.
- */
- BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(dma_addr_t) > sizeof(struct page *));
- #endif
- return 0;
- }
- static void __exit async_xor_exit(void)
- {
- do { } while (0);
- }
- module_init(async_xor_init);
- module_exit(async_xor_exit);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous xor/xor-zero-sum api");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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