therm_throt.c 7.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Thermal throttle event support code (such as syslog messaging and rate
  3. * limiting) that was factored out from x86_64 (mce_intel.c) and i386 (p4.c).
  4. *
  5. * This allows consistent reporting of CPU thermal throttle events.
  6. *
  7. * Maintains a counter in /sys that keeps track of the number of thermal
  8. * events, such that the user knows how bad the thermal problem might be
  9. * (since the logging to syslog and mcelog is rate limited).
  10. *
  11. * Author: Dmitriy Zavin (dmitriyz@google.com)
  12. *
  13. * Credits: Adapted from Zwane Mwaikambo's original code in mce_intel.c.
  14. * Inspired by Ross Biro's and Al Borchers' counter code.
  15. */
  16. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  17. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  18. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  19. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  20. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  21. #include <linux/sysdev.h>
  22. #include <linux/types.h>
  23. #include <linux/init.h>
  24. #include <linux/smp.h>
  25. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  26. #include <asm/processor.h>
  27. #include <asm/system.h>
  28. #include <asm/apic.h>
  29. #include <asm/idle.h>
  30. #include <asm/mce.h>
  31. #include <asm/msr.h>
  32. /* How long to wait between reporting thermal events */
  33. #define CHECK_INTERVAL (300 * HZ)
  34. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(__u64, next_check) = INITIAL_JIFFIES;
  35. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, thermal_throttle_count);
  36. static atomic_t therm_throt_en = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  37. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
  38. #define define_therm_throt_sysdev_one_ro(_name) \
  39. static SYSDEV_ATTR(_name, 0444, therm_throt_sysdev_show_##_name, NULL)
  40. #define define_therm_throt_sysdev_show_func(name) \
  41. static ssize_t therm_throt_sysdev_show_##name(struct sys_device *dev, \
  42. struct sysdev_attribute *attr, \
  43. char *buf) \
  44. { \
  45. unsigned int cpu = dev->id; \
  46. ssize_t ret; \
  47. \
  48. preempt_disable(); /* CPU hotplug */ \
  49. if (cpu_online(cpu)) \
  50. ret = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", \
  51. per_cpu(thermal_throttle_##name, cpu)); \
  52. else \
  53. ret = 0; \
  54. preempt_enable(); \
  55. \
  56. return ret; \
  57. }
  58. define_therm_throt_sysdev_show_func(count);
  59. define_therm_throt_sysdev_one_ro(count);
  60. static struct attribute *thermal_throttle_attrs[] = {
  61. &attr_count.attr,
  62. NULL
  63. };
  64. static struct attribute_group thermal_throttle_attr_group = {
  65. .attrs = thermal_throttle_attrs,
  66. .name = "thermal_throttle"
  67. };
  68. #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
  69. /***
  70. * therm_throt_process - Process thermal throttling event from interrupt
  71. * @curr: Whether the condition is current or not (boolean), since the
  72. * thermal interrupt normally gets called both when the thermal
  73. * event begins and once the event has ended.
  74. *
  75. * This function is called by the thermal interrupt after the
  76. * IRQ has been acknowledged.
  77. *
  78. * It will take care of rate limiting and printing messages to the syslog.
  79. *
  80. * Returns: 0 : Event should NOT be further logged, i.e. still in
  81. * "timeout" from previous log message.
  82. * 1 : Event should be logged further, and a message has been
  83. * printed to the syslog.
  84. */
  85. static int therm_throt_process(int curr)
  86. {
  87. unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  88. __u64 tmp_jiffs = get_jiffies_64();
  89. if (curr)
  90. __get_cpu_var(thermal_throttle_count)++;
  91. if (time_before64(tmp_jiffs, __get_cpu_var(next_check)))
  92. return 0;
  93. __get_cpu_var(next_check) = tmp_jiffs + CHECK_INTERVAL;
  94. /* if we just entered the thermal event */
  95. if (curr) {
  96. printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%d: Temperature above threshold, "
  97. "cpu clock throttled (total events = %lu)\n", cpu,
  98. __get_cpu_var(thermal_throttle_count));
  99. add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
  100. } else {
  101. printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%d: Temperature/speed normal\n", cpu);
  102. }
  103. return 1;
  104. }
  105. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
  106. /* Add/Remove thermal_throttle interface for CPU device: */
  107. static __cpuinit int thermal_throttle_add_dev(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
  108. {
  109. return sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj,
  110. &thermal_throttle_attr_group);
  111. }
  112. static __cpuinit void thermal_throttle_remove_dev(struct sys_device *sys_dev)
  113. {
  114. sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &thermal_throttle_attr_group);
  115. }
  116. /* Mutex protecting device creation against CPU hotplug: */
  117. static DEFINE_MUTEX(therm_cpu_lock);
  118. /* Get notified when a cpu comes on/off. Be hotplug friendly. */
  119. static __cpuinit int
  120. thermal_throttle_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
  121. unsigned long action,
  122. void *hcpu)
  123. {
  124. unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
  125. struct sys_device *sys_dev;
  126. int err = 0;
  127. sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
  128. switch (action) {
  129. case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
  130. case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
  131. mutex_lock(&therm_cpu_lock);
  132. err = thermal_throttle_add_dev(sys_dev);
  133. mutex_unlock(&therm_cpu_lock);
  134. WARN_ON(err);
  135. break;
  136. case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
  137. case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
  138. case CPU_DEAD:
  139. case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
  140. mutex_lock(&therm_cpu_lock);
  141. thermal_throttle_remove_dev(sys_dev);
  142. mutex_unlock(&therm_cpu_lock);
  143. break;
  144. }
  145. return err ? NOTIFY_BAD : NOTIFY_OK;
  146. }
  147. static struct notifier_block thermal_throttle_cpu_notifier __cpuinitdata =
  148. {
  149. .notifier_call = thermal_throttle_cpu_callback,
  150. };
  151. static __init int thermal_throttle_init_device(void)
  152. {
  153. unsigned int cpu = 0;
  154. int err;
  155. if (!atomic_read(&therm_throt_en))
  156. return 0;
  157. register_hotcpu_notifier(&thermal_throttle_cpu_notifier);
  158. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  159. mutex_lock(&therm_cpu_lock);
  160. #endif
  161. /* connect live CPUs to sysfs */
  162. for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
  163. err = thermal_throttle_add_dev(get_cpu_sysdev(cpu));
  164. WARN_ON(err);
  165. }
  166. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  167. mutex_unlock(&therm_cpu_lock);
  168. #endif
  169. return 0;
  170. }
  171. device_initcall(thermal_throttle_init_device);
  172. #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
  173. /* Thermal transition interrupt handler */
  174. static void intel_thermal_interrupt(void)
  175. {
  176. __u64 msr_val;
  177. rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, msr_val);
  178. if (therm_throt_process(msr_val & THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT))
  179. mce_log_therm_throt_event(msr_val);
  180. }
  181. static void unexpected_thermal_interrupt(void)
  182. {
  183. printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%d: Unexpected LVT TMR interrupt!\n",
  184. smp_processor_id());
  185. add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
  186. }
  187. static void (*smp_thermal_vector)(void) = unexpected_thermal_interrupt;
  188. asmlinkage void smp_thermal_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
  189. {
  190. exit_idle();
  191. irq_enter();
  192. inc_irq_stat(irq_thermal_count);
  193. smp_thermal_vector();
  194. irq_exit();
  195. /* Ack only at the end to avoid potential reentry */
  196. ack_APIC_irq();
  197. }
  198. void intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  199. {
  200. unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
  201. int tm2 = 0;
  202. u32 l, h;
  203. /* Thermal monitoring depends on ACPI and clock modulation*/
  204. if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACPI) || !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACC))
  205. return;
  206. /*
  207. * First check if its enabled already, in which case there might
  208. * be some SMM goo which handles it, so we can't even put a handler
  209. * since it might be delivered via SMI already:
  210. */
  211. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
  212. h = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
  213. if ((l & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM1) && (h & APIC_DM_SMI)) {
  214. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  215. "CPU%d: Thermal monitoring handled by SMI\n", cpu);
  216. return;
  217. }
  218. if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TM2) && (l & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM2))
  219. tm2 = 1;
  220. /* Check whether a vector already exists */
  221. if (h & APIC_VECTOR_MASK) {
  222. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  223. "CPU%d: Thermal LVT vector (%#x) already installed\n",
  224. cpu, (h & APIC_VECTOR_MASK));
  225. return;
  226. }
  227. /* We'll mask the thermal vector in the lapic till we're ready: */
  228. h = THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_DM_FIXED | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
  229. apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, h);
  230. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
  231. wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT,
  232. l | (THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE | THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE), h);
  233. smp_thermal_vector = intel_thermal_interrupt;
  234. rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
  235. wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l | MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM1, h);
  236. /* Unmask the thermal vector: */
  237. l = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
  238. apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, l & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  239. printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d: Thermal monitoring enabled (%s)\n",
  240. cpu, tm2 ? "TM2" : "TM1");
  241. /* enable thermal throttle processing */
  242. atomic_set(&therm_throt_en, 1);
  243. }