pci.c 9.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  3. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  4. * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  5. * option) any later version.
  6. *
  7. * Copyright (C) 2003, 04 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  10. #include <linux/mm.h>
  11. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  12. #include <linux/init.h>
  13. #include <linux/types.h>
  14. #include <linux/pci.h>
  15. /*
  16. * Indicate whether we respect the PCI setup left by the firmware.
  17. *
  18. * Make this long-lived so that we know when shutting down
  19. * whether we probed only or not.
  20. */
  21. int pci_probe_only;
  22. #define PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES 1
  23. unsigned int pci_probe = PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES;
  24. /*
  25. * The PCI controller list.
  26. */
  27. static struct pci_controller *hose_head, **hose_tail = &hose_head;
  28. unsigned long PCIBIOS_MIN_IO = 0x0000;
  29. unsigned long PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM = 0;
  30. static int pci_initialized;
  31. /*
  32. * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
  33. * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
  34. * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
  35. * modulo 0x400.
  36. *
  37. * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
  38. * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
  39. * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
  40. * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
  41. * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
  42. * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
  43. */
  44. void
  45. pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
  46. resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
  47. {
  48. struct pci_dev *dev = data;
  49. struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;
  50. resource_size_t start = res->start;
  51. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  52. /* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */
  53. if (start < PCIBIOS_MIN_IO + hose->io_resource->start)
  54. start = PCIBIOS_MIN_IO + hose->io_resource->start;
  55. /*
  56. * Put everything into 0x00-0xff region modulo 0x400
  57. */
  58. if (start & 0x300)
  59. start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
  60. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  61. /* Make sure we start at our min on all hoses */
  62. if (start < PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM + hose->mem_resource->start)
  63. start = PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM + hose->mem_resource->start;
  64. }
  65. res->start = start;
  66. }
  67. static void __devinit pcibios_scanbus(struct pci_controller *hose)
  68. {
  69. static int next_busno;
  70. static int need_domain_info;
  71. struct pci_bus *bus;
  72. if (!hose->iommu)
  73. PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS = 1;
  74. if (hose->get_busno && pci_probe_only)
  75. next_busno = (*hose->get_busno)();
  76. bus = pci_scan_bus(next_busno, hose->pci_ops, hose);
  77. hose->bus = bus;
  78. need_domain_info = need_domain_info || hose->index;
  79. hose->need_domain_info = need_domain_info;
  80. if (bus) {
  81. next_busno = bus->subordinate + 1;
  82. /* Don't allow 8-bit bus number overflow inside the hose -
  83. reserve some space for bridges. */
  84. if (next_busno > 224) {
  85. next_busno = 0;
  86. need_domain_info = 1;
  87. }
  88. if (!pci_probe_only) {
  89. pci_bus_size_bridges(bus);
  90. pci_bus_assign_resources(bus);
  91. pci_enable_bridges(bus);
  92. }
  93. }
  94. }
  95. static DEFINE_MUTEX(pci_scan_mutex);
  96. void __devinit register_pci_controller(struct pci_controller *hose)
  97. {
  98. if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, hose->mem_resource) < 0)
  99. goto out;
  100. if (request_resource(&ioport_resource, hose->io_resource) < 0) {
  101. release_resource(hose->mem_resource);
  102. goto out;
  103. }
  104. *hose_tail = hose;
  105. hose_tail = &hose->next;
  106. /*
  107. * Do not panic here but later - this might hapen before console init.
  108. */
  109. if (!hose->io_map_base) {
  110. printk(KERN_WARNING
  111. "registering PCI controller with io_map_base unset\n");
  112. }
  113. /*
  114. * Scan the bus if it is register after the PCI subsystem
  115. * initialization.
  116. */
  117. if (pci_initialized) {
  118. mutex_lock(&pci_scan_mutex);
  119. pcibios_scanbus(hose);
  120. mutex_unlock(&pci_scan_mutex);
  121. }
  122. return;
  123. out:
  124. printk(KERN_WARNING
  125. "Skipping PCI bus scan due to resource conflict\n");
  126. }
  127. static int __init pcibios_init(void)
  128. {
  129. struct pci_controller *hose;
  130. /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */
  131. for (hose = hose_head; hose; hose = hose->next)
  132. pcibios_scanbus(hose);
  133. pci_fixup_irqs(pci_common_swizzle, pcibios_map_irq);
  134. pci_initialized = 1;
  135. return 0;
  136. }
  137. subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
  138. static int pcibios_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
  139. {
  140. u16 cmd, old_cmd;
  141. int idx;
  142. struct resource *r;
  143. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
  144. old_cmd = cmd;
  145. for (idx=0; idx < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; idx++) {
  146. /* Only set up the requested stuff */
  147. if (!(mask & (1<<idx)))
  148. continue;
  149. r = &dev->resource[idx];
  150. if (!(r->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)))
  151. continue;
  152. if ((idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) &&
  153. (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE)))
  154. continue;
  155. if (!r->start && r->end) {
  156. printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available "
  157. "because of resource collisions\n",
  158. pci_name(dev));
  159. return -EINVAL;
  160. }
  161. if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  162. cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
  163. if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  164. cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
  165. }
  166. if (cmd != old_cmd) {
  167. printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
  168. pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
  169. pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
  170. }
  171. return 0;
  172. }
  173. /*
  174. * If we set up a device for bus mastering, we need to check the latency
  175. * timer as certain crappy BIOSes forget to set it properly.
  176. */
  177. static unsigned int pcibios_max_latency = 255;
  178. void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
  179. {
  180. u8 lat;
  181. pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &lat);
  182. if (lat < 16)
  183. lat = (64 <= pcibios_max_latency) ? 64 : pcibios_max_latency;
  184. else if (lat > pcibios_max_latency)
  185. lat = pcibios_max_latency;
  186. else
  187. return;
  188. printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Setting latency timer of device %s to %d\n",
  189. pci_name(dev), lat);
  190. pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, lat);
  191. }
  192. unsigned int pcibios_assign_all_busses(void)
  193. {
  194. return (pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES) ? 1 : 0;
  195. }
  196. int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
  197. {
  198. int err;
  199. if ((err = pcibios_enable_resources(dev, mask)) < 0)
  200. return err;
  201. return pcibios_plat_dev_init(dev);
  202. }
  203. static void pcibios_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_dev *dev,
  204. struct pci_bus *bus)
  205. {
  206. /* Update device resources. */
  207. struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *)bus->sysdata;
  208. unsigned long offset = 0;
  209. int i;
  210. for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
  211. if (!dev->resource[i].start)
  212. continue;
  213. if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
  214. continue;
  215. if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  216. offset = hose->io_offset;
  217. else if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  218. offset = hose->mem_offset;
  219. dev->resource[i].start += offset;
  220. dev->resource[i].end += offset;
  221. }
  222. }
  223. void __devinit pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  224. {
  225. /* Propagate hose info into the subordinate devices. */
  226. struct pci_controller *hose = bus->sysdata;
  227. struct list_head *ln;
  228. struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
  229. if (!dev) {
  230. bus->resource[0] = hose->io_resource;
  231. bus->resource[1] = hose->mem_resource;
  232. } else if (pci_probe_only &&
  233. (dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) {
  234. pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
  235. pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev, bus);
  236. }
  237. for (ln = bus->devices.next; ln != &bus->devices; ln = ln->next) {
  238. dev = pci_dev_b(ln);
  239. if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
  240. pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev, bus);
  241. }
  242. }
  243. void __init
  244. pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
  245. {
  246. pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
  247. }
  248. void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
  249. struct resource *res)
  250. {
  251. struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *)dev->sysdata;
  252. unsigned long offset = 0;
  253. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  254. offset = hose->io_offset;
  255. else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  256. offset = hose->mem_offset;
  257. region->start = res->start - offset;
  258. region->end = res->end - offset;
  259. }
  260. void __devinit
  261. pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
  262. struct pci_bus_region *region)
  263. {
  264. struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *)dev->sysdata;
  265. unsigned long offset = 0;
  266. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  267. offset = hose->io_offset;
  268. else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  269. offset = hose->mem_offset;
  270. res->start = region->start + offset;
  271. res->end = region->end + offset;
  272. }
  273. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
  274. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
  275. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
  276. EXPORT_SYMBOL(PCIBIOS_MIN_IO);
  277. EXPORT_SYMBOL(PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM);
  278. #endif
  279. int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  280. enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
  281. {
  282. unsigned long prot;
  283. /*
  284. * I/O space can be accessed via normal processor loads and stores on
  285. * this platform but for now we elect not to do this and portable
  286. * drivers should not do this anyway.
  287. */
  288. if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
  289. return -EINVAL;
  290. /*
  291. * Ignore write-combine; for now only return uncached mappings.
  292. */
  293. prot = pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot);
  294. prot = (prot & ~_CACHE_MASK) | _CACHE_UNCACHED;
  295. vma->vm_page_prot = __pgprot(prot);
  296. return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
  297. vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_page_prot);
  298. }
  299. char * (*pcibios_plat_setup)(char *str) __devinitdata;
  300. char *__devinit pcibios_setup(char *str)
  301. {
  302. if (pcibios_plat_setup)
  303. return pcibios_plat_setup(str);
  304. return str;
  305. }