cacheflush.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Russell King
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. */
  10. #ifndef _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  11. #define _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  12. #include <linux/mm.h>
  13. #include <asm/glue.h>
  14. #include <asm/shmparam.h>
  15. #include <asm/cachetype.h>
  16. #define CACHE_COLOUR(vaddr) ((vaddr & (SHMLBA - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  17. /*
  18. * Cache Model
  19. * ===========
  20. */
  21. #undef _CACHE
  22. #undef MULTI_CACHE
  23. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V3)
  24. # ifdef _CACHE
  25. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  26. # else
  27. # define _CACHE v3
  28. # endif
  29. #endif
  30. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4)
  31. # ifdef _CACHE
  32. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  33. # else
  34. # define _CACHE v4
  35. # endif
  36. #endif
  37. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T) || \
  38. defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM925T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM1020)
  39. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  40. #endif
  41. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FA526)
  42. # ifdef _CACHE
  43. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  44. # else
  45. # define _CACHE fa
  46. # endif
  47. #endif
  48. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T)
  49. # ifdef _CACHE
  50. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  51. # else
  52. # define _CACHE arm926
  53. # endif
  54. #endif
  55. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM940T)
  56. # ifdef _CACHE
  57. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  58. # else
  59. # define _CACHE arm940
  60. # endif
  61. #endif
  62. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM946E)
  63. # ifdef _CACHE
  64. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  65. # else
  66. # define _CACHE arm946
  67. # endif
  68. #endif
  69. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4WB)
  70. # ifdef _CACHE
  71. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  72. # else
  73. # define _CACHE v4wb
  74. # endif
  75. #endif
  76. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
  77. # ifdef _CACHE
  78. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  79. # else
  80. # define _CACHE xscale
  81. # endif
  82. #endif
  83. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3)
  84. # ifdef _CACHE
  85. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  86. # else
  87. # define _CACHE xsc3
  88. # endif
  89. #endif
  90. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_MOHAWK)
  91. # ifdef _CACHE
  92. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  93. # else
  94. # define _CACHE mohawk
  95. # endif
  96. #endif
  97. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON)
  98. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  99. #endif
  100. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6)
  101. //# ifdef _CACHE
  102. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  103. //# else
  104. //# define _CACHE v6
  105. //# endif
  106. #endif
  107. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
  108. //# ifdef _CACHE
  109. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  110. //# else
  111. //# define _CACHE v7
  112. //# endif
  113. #endif
  114. #if !defined(_CACHE) && !defined(MULTI_CACHE)
  115. #error Unknown cache maintainence model
  116. #endif
  117. /*
  118. * This flag is used to indicate that the page pointed to by a pte
  119. * is dirty and requires cleaning before returning it to the user.
  120. */
  121. #define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1
  122. /*
  123. * MM Cache Management
  124. * ===================
  125. *
  126. * The arch/arm/mm/cache-*.S and arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S files
  127. * implement these methods.
  128. *
  129. * Start addresses are inclusive and end addresses are exclusive;
  130. * start addresses should be rounded down, end addresses up.
  131. *
  132. * See Documentation/cachetlb.txt for more information.
  133. * Please note that the implementation of these, and the required
  134. * effects are cache-type (VIVT/VIPT/PIPT) specific.
  135. *
  136. * flush_cache_kern_all()
  137. *
  138. * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire cache.
  139. *
  140. * flush_cache_user_mm(mm)
  141. *
  142. * Clean and invalidate all user space cache entries
  143. * before a change of page tables.
  144. *
  145. * flush_cache_user_range(start, end, flags)
  146. *
  147. * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
  148. * specified address space before a change of page tables.
  149. * - start - user start address (inclusive, page aligned)
  150. * - end - user end address (exclusive, page aligned)
  151. * - flags - vma->vm_flags field
  152. *
  153. * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
  154. *
  155. * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
  156. * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
  157. * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
  158. * - start - virtual start address
  159. * - end - virtual end address
  160. *
  161. * DMA Cache Coherency
  162. * ===================
  163. *
  164. * dma_inv_range(start, end)
  165. *
  166. * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
  167. * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
  168. * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
  169. * back.
  170. * - start - virtual start address
  171. * - end - virtual end address
  172. *
  173. * dma_clean_range(start, end)
  174. *
  175. * Clean (write back) the specified virtual address range.
  176. * - start - virtual start address
  177. * - end - virtual end address
  178. *
  179. * dma_flush_range(start, end)
  180. *
  181. * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
  182. * - start - virtual start address
  183. * - end - virtual end address
  184. */
  185. struct cpu_cache_fns {
  186. void (*flush_kern_all)(void);
  187. void (*flush_user_all)(void);
  188. void (*flush_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  189. void (*coherent_kern_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  190. void (*coherent_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  191. void (*flush_kern_dcache_page)(void *);
  192. void (*dma_inv_range)(const void *, const void *);
  193. void (*dma_clean_range)(const void *, const void *);
  194. void (*dma_flush_range)(const void *, const void *);
  195. };
  196. struct outer_cache_fns {
  197. void (*inv_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  198. void (*clean_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  199. void (*flush_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  200. };
  201. /*
  202. * Select the calling method
  203. */
  204. #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
  205. extern struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache;
  206. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all cpu_cache.flush_kern_all
  207. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all cpu_cache.flush_user_all
  208. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range cpu_cache.flush_user_range
  209. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range cpu_cache.coherent_kern_range
  210. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range cpu_cache.coherent_user_range
  211. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_page cpu_cache.flush_kern_dcache_page
  212. /*
  213. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  214. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  215. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  216. * visible to the CPU.
  217. */
  218. #define dmac_inv_range cpu_cache.dma_inv_range
  219. #define dmac_clean_range cpu_cache.dma_clean_range
  220. #define dmac_flush_range cpu_cache.dma_flush_range
  221. #else
  222. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_cache_all)
  223. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_all)
  224. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_range)
  225. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_kern_range)
  226. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_user_range)
  227. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_page __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_dcache_page)
  228. extern void __cpuc_flush_kern_all(void);
  229. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_all(void);
  230. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  231. extern void __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  232. extern void __cpuc_coherent_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  233. extern void __cpuc_flush_dcache_page(void *);
  234. /*
  235. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  236. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  237. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  238. * visible to the CPU.
  239. */
  240. #define dmac_inv_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_inv_range)
  241. #define dmac_clean_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_clean_range)
  242. #define dmac_flush_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_flush_range)
  243. extern void dmac_inv_range(const void *, const void *);
  244. extern void dmac_clean_range(const void *, const void *);
  245. extern void dmac_flush_range(const void *, const void *);
  246. #endif
  247. #ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE
  248. extern struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache;
  249. static inline void outer_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  250. {
  251. if (outer_cache.inv_range)
  252. outer_cache.inv_range(start, end);
  253. }
  254. static inline void outer_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  255. {
  256. if (outer_cache.clean_range)
  257. outer_cache.clean_range(start, end);
  258. }
  259. static inline void outer_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  260. {
  261. if (outer_cache.flush_range)
  262. outer_cache.flush_range(start, end);
  263. }
  264. #else
  265. static inline void outer_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  266. { }
  267. static inline void outer_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  268. { }
  269. static inline void outer_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  270. { }
  271. #endif
  272. /*
  273. * Copy user data from/to a page which is mapped into a different
  274. * processes address space. Really, we want to allow our "user
  275. * space" model to handle this.
  276. */
  277. #define copy_to_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  278. do { \
  279. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  280. flush_ptrace_access(vma, page, vaddr, dst, len, 1);\
  281. } while (0)
  282. #define copy_from_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  283. do { \
  284. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  285. } while (0)
  286. /*
  287. * Convert calls to our calling convention.
  288. */
  289. #define flush_cache_all() __cpuc_flush_kern_all()
  290. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT
  291. static inline void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
  292. {
  293. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  294. __cpuc_flush_user_all();
  295. }
  296. static inline void
  297. flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  298. {
  299. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask))
  300. __cpuc_flush_user_range(start & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end),
  301. vma->vm_flags);
  302. }
  303. static inline void
  304. flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn)
  305. {
  306. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
  307. unsigned long addr = user_addr & PAGE_MASK;
  308. __cpuc_flush_user_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_flags);
  309. }
  310. }
  311. static inline void
  312. flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  313. unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  314. unsigned long len, int write)
  315. {
  316. if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask)) {
  317. unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kaddr;
  318. __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(addr, addr + len);
  319. }
  320. }
  321. #else
  322. extern void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
  323. extern void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
  324. extern void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn);
  325. extern void flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  326. unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  327. unsigned long len, int write);
  328. #endif
  329. #define flush_cache_dup_mm(mm) flush_cache_mm(mm)
  330. /*
  331. * flush_cache_user_range is used when we want to ensure that the
  332. * Harvard caches are synchronised for the user space address range.
  333. * This is used for the ARM private sys_cacheflush system call.
  334. */
  335. #define flush_cache_user_range(vma,start,end) \
  336. __cpuc_coherent_user_range((start) & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end))
  337. /*
  338. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that data previously
  339. * stored within this range of addresses can be executed by the CPU.
  340. */
  341. #define flush_icache_range(s,e) __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(s,e)
  342. /*
  343. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that the TLB will
  344. * see data written in the specified area.
  345. */
  346. #define clean_dcache_area(start,size) cpu_dcache_clean_area(start, size)
  347. /*
  348. * flush_dcache_page is used when the kernel has written to the page
  349. * cache page at virtual address page->virtual.
  350. *
  351. * If this page isn't mapped (ie, page_mapping == NULL), or it might
  352. * have userspace mappings, then we _must_ always clean + invalidate
  353. * the dcache entries associated with the kernel mapping.
  354. *
  355. * Otherwise we can defer the operation, and clean the cache when we are
  356. * about to change to user space. This is the same method as used on SPARC64.
  357. * See update_mmu_cache for the user space part.
  358. */
  359. extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page *);
  360. extern void __flush_dcache_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page);
  361. static inline void __flush_icache_all(void)
  362. {
  363. asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I-cache\n"
  364. :
  365. : "r" (0));
  366. }
  367. #define ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_ANON_PAGE
  368. static inline void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  369. struct page *page, unsigned long vmaddr)
  370. {
  371. extern void __flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  372. struct page *, unsigned long);
  373. if (PageAnon(page))
  374. __flush_anon_page(vma, page, vmaddr);
  375. }
  376. #define ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_KERNEL_DCACHE_PAGE
  377. static inline void flush_kernel_dcache_page(struct page *page)
  378. {
  379. /* highmem pages are always flushed upon kunmap already */
  380. if ((cache_is_vivt() || cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) && !PageHighMem(page))
  381. __cpuc_flush_dcache_page(page_address(page));
  382. }
  383. #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) \
  384. spin_lock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  385. #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) \
  386. spin_unlock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  387. #define flush_icache_user_range(vma,page,addr,len) \
  388. flush_dcache_page(page)
  389. /*
  390. * We don't appear to need to do anything here. In fact, if we did, we'd
  391. * duplicate cache flushing elsewhere performed by flush_dcache_page().
  392. */
  393. #define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while (0)
  394. static inline void flush_ioremap_region(unsigned long phys, void __iomem *virt,
  395. unsigned offset, size_t size)
  396. {
  397. const void *start = (void __force *)virt + offset;
  398. dmac_inv_range(start, start + size);
  399. }
  400. /*
  401. * flush_cache_vmap() is used when creating mappings (eg, via vmap,
  402. * vmalloc, ioremap etc) in kernel space for pages. On non-VIPT
  403. * caches, since the direct-mappings of these pages may contain cached
  404. * data, we need to do a full cache flush to ensure that writebacks
  405. * don't corrupt data placed into these pages via the new mappings.
  406. */
  407. static inline void flush_cache_vmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  408. {
  409. if (!cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing())
  410. flush_cache_all();
  411. else
  412. /*
  413. * set_pte_at() called from vmap_pte_range() does not
  414. * have a DSB after cleaning the cache line.
  415. */
  416. dsb();
  417. }
  418. static inline void flush_cache_vunmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  419. {
  420. if (!cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing())
  421. flush_cache_all();
  422. }
  423. #endif