device-mapper.h 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
  3. * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  4. *
  5. * This file is released under the LGPL.
  6. */
  7. #ifndef _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H
  8. #define _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H
  9. #include <linux/bio.h>
  10. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  11. struct dm_dev;
  12. struct dm_target;
  13. struct dm_table;
  14. struct mapped_device;
  15. struct bio_vec;
  16. typedef enum { STATUSTYPE_INFO, STATUSTYPE_TABLE } status_type_t;
  17. union map_info {
  18. void *ptr;
  19. unsigned long long ll;
  20. unsigned flush_request;
  21. };
  22. /*
  23. * In the constructor the target parameter will already have the
  24. * table, type, begin and len fields filled in.
  25. */
  26. typedef int (*dm_ctr_fn) (struct dm_target *target,
  27. unsigned int argc, char **argv);
  28. /*
  29. * The destructor doesn't need to free the dm_target, just
  30. * anything hidden ti->private.
  31. */
  32. typedef void (*dm_dtr_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  33. /*
  34. * The map function must return:
  35. * < 0: error
  36. * = 0: The target will handle the io by resubmitting it later
  37. * = 1: simple remap complete
  38. * = 2: The target wants to push back the io
  39. */
  40. typedef int (*dm_map_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, struct bio *bio,
  41. union map_info *map_context);
  42. typedef int (*dm_map_request_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, struct request *clone,
  43. union map_info *map_context);
  44. /*
  45. * Returns:
  46. * < 0 : error (currently ignored)
  47. * 0 : ended successfully
  48. * 1 : for some reason the io has still not completed (eg,
  49. * multipath target might want to requeue a failed io).
  50. * 2 : The target wants to push back the io
  51. */
  52. typedef int (*dm_endio_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
  53. struct bio *bio, int error,
  54. union map_info *map_context);
  55. typedef int (*dm_request_endio_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
  56. struct request *clone, int error,
  57. union map_info *map_context);
  58. typedef void (*dm_flush_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  59. typedef void (*dm_presuspend_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  60. typedef void (*dm_postsuspend_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  61. typedef int (*dm_preresume_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  62. typedef void (*dm_resume_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  63. typedef int (*dm_status_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, status_type_t status_type,
  64. char *result, unsigned int maxlen);
  65. typedef int (*dm_message_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, unsigned argc, char **argv);
  66. typedef int (*dm_ioctl_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, unsigned int cmd,
  67. unsigned long arg);
  68. typedef int (*dm_merge_fn) (struct dm_target *ti, struct bvec_merge_data *bvm,
  69. struct bio_vec *biovec, int max_size);
  70. typedef int (*iterate_devices_callout_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
  71. struct dm_dev *dev,
  72. sector_t start, sector_t len,
  73. void *data);
  74. typedef int (*dm_iterate_devices_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
  75. iterate_devices_callout_fn fn,
  76. void *data);
  77. typedef void (*dm_io_hints_fn) (struct dm_target *ti,
  78. struct queue_limits *limits);
  79. /*
  80. * Returns:
  81. * 0: The target can handle the next I/O immediately.
  82. * 1: The target can't handle the next I/O immediately.
  83. */
  84. typedef int (*dm_busy_fn) (struct dm_target *ti);
  85. void dm_error(const char *message);
  86. /*
  87. * Combine device limits.
  88. */
  89. int dm_set_device_limits(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
  90. sector_t start, sector_t len, void *data);
  91. struct dm_dev {
  92. struct block_device *bdev;
  93. fmode_t mode;
  94. char name[16];
  95. };
  96. /*
  97. * Constructors should call these functions to ensure destination devices
  98. * are opened/closed correctly.
  99. * FIXME: too many arguments.
  100. */
  101. int dm_get_device(struct dm_target *ti, const char *path, sector_t start,
  102. sector_t len, fmode_t mode, struct dm_dev **result);
  103. void dm_put_device(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *d);
  104. /*
  105. * Information about a target type
  106. */
  107. /*
  108. * Target features
  109. */
  110. struct target_type {
  111. uint64_t features;
  112. const char *name;
  113. struct module *module;
  114. unsigned version[3];
  115. dm_ctr_fn ctr;
  116. dm_dtr_fn dtr;
  117. dm_map_fn map;
  118. dm_map_request_fn map_rq;
  119. dm_endio_fn end_io;
  120. dm_request_endio_fn rq_end_io;
  121. dm_flush_fn flush;
  122. dm_presuspend_fn presuspend;
  123. dm_postsuspend_fn postsuspend;
  124. dm_preresume_fn preresume;
  125. dm_resume_fn resume;
  126. dm_status_fn status;
  127. dm_message_fn message;
  128. dm_ioctl_fn ioctl;
  129. dm_merge_fn merge;
  130. dm_busy_fn busy;
  131. dm_iterate_devices_fn iterate_devices;
  132. dm_io_hints_fn io_hints;
  133. /* For internal device-mapper use. */
  134. struct list_head list;
  135. };
  136. struct dm_target {
  137. struct dm_table *table;
  138. struct target_type *type;
  139. /* target limits */
  140. sector_t begin;
  141. sector_t len;
  142. /* Always a power of 2 */
  143. sector_t split_io;
  144. /*
  145. * A number of zero-length barrier requests that will be submitted
  146. * to the target for the purpose of flushing cache.
  147. *
  148. * The request number will be placed in union map_info->flush_request.
  149. * It is a responsibility of the target driver to remap these requests
  150. * to the real underlying devices.
  151. */
  152. unsigned num_flush_requests;
  153. /* target specific data */
  154. void *private;
  155. /* Used to provide an error string from the ctr */
  156. char *error;
  157. };
  158. int dm_register_target(struct target_type *t);
  159. void dm_unregister_target(struct target_type *t);
  160. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  161. * Functions for creating and manipulating mapped devices.
  162. * Drop the reference with dm_put when you finish with the object.
  163. *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  164. /*
  165. * DM_ANY_MINOR chooses the next available minor number.
  166. */
  167. #define DM_ANY_MINOR (-1)
  168. int dm_create(int minor, struct mapped_device **md);
  169. /*
  170. * Reference counting for md.
  171. */
  172. struct mapped_device *dm_get_md(dev_t dev);
  173. void dm_get(struct mapped_device *md);
  174. void dm_put(struct mapped_device *md);
  175. /*
  176. * An arbitrary pointer may be stored alongside a mapped device.
  177. */
  178. void dm_set_mdptr(struct mapped_device *md, void *ptr);
  179. void *dm_get_mdptr(struct mapped_device *md);
  180. /*
  181. * A device can still be used while suspended, but I/O is deferred.
  182. */
  183. int dm_suspend(struct mapped_device *md, unsigned suspend_flags);
  184. int dm_resume(struct mapped_device *md);
  185. /*
  186. * Event functions.
  187. */
  188. uint32_t dm_get_event_nr(struct mapped_device *md);
  189. int dm_wait_event(struct mapped_device *md, int event_nr);
  190. uint32_t dm_next_uevent_seq(struct mapped_device *md);
  191. void dm_uevent_add(struct mapped_device *md, struct list_head *elist);
  192. /*
  193. * Info functions.
  194. */
  195. const char *dm_device_name(struct mapped_device *md);
  196. int dm_copy_name_and_uuid(struct mapped_device *md, char *name, char *uuid);
  197. struct gendisk *dm_disk(struct mapped_device *md);
  198. int dm_suspended(struct dm_target *ti);
  199. int dm_noflush_suspending(struct dm_target *ti);
  200. union map_info *dm_get_mapinfo(struct bio *bio);
  201. union map_info *dm_get_rq_mapinfo(struct request *rq);
  202. /*
  203. * Geometry functions.
  204. */
  205. int dm_get_geometry(struct mapped_device *md, struct hd_geometry *geo);
  206. int dm_set_geometry(struct mapped_device *md, struct hd_geometry *geo);
  207. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  208. * Functions for manipulating device-mapper tables.
  209. *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  210. /*
  211. * First create an empty table.
  212. */
  213. int dm_table_create(struct dm_table **result, fmode_t mode,
  214. unsigned num_targets, struct mapped_device *md);
  215. /*
  216. * Then call this once for each target.
  217. */
  218. int dm_table_add_target(struct dm_table *t, const char *type,
  219. sector_t start, sector_t len, char *params);
  220. /*
  221. * Finally call this to make the table ready for use.
  222. */
  223. int dm_table_complete(struct dm_table *t);
  224. /*
  225. * Unplug all devices in a table.
  226. */
  227. void dm_table_unplug_all(struct dm_table *t);
  228. /*
  229. * Table reference counting.
  230. */
  231. struct dm_table *dm_get_live_table(struct mapped_device *md);
  232. void dm_table_get(struct dm_table *t);
  233. void dm_table_put(struct dm_table *t);
  234. /*
  235. * Queries
  236. */
  237. sector_t dm_table_get_size(struct dm_table *t);
  238. unsigned int dm_table_get_num_targets(struct dm_table *t);
  239. fmode_t dm_table_get_mode(struct dm_table *t);
  240. struct mapped_device *dm_table_get_md(struct dm_table *t);
  241. /*
  242. * Trigger an event.
  243. */
  244. void dm_table_event(struct dm_table *t);
  245. /*
  246. * The device must be suspended before calling this method.
  247. * Returns the previous table, which the caller must destroy.
  248. */
  249. struct dm_table *dm_swap_table(struct mapped_device *md,
  250. struct dm_table *t);
  251. /*
  252. * A wrapper around vmalloc.
  253. */
  254. void *dm_vcalloc(unsigned long nmemb, unsigned long elem_size);
  255. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  256. * Macros.
  257. *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  258. #define DM_NAME "device-mapper"
  259. #define DMCRIT(f, arg...) \
  260. printk(KERN_CRIT DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f "\n", ## arg)
  261. #define DMERR(f, arg...) \
  262. printk(KERN_ERR DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f "\n", ## arg)
  263. #define DMERR_LIMIT(f, arg...) \
  264. do { \
  265. if (printk_ratelimit()) \
  266. printk(KERN_ERR DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " \
  267. f "\n", ## arg); \
  268. } while (0)
  269. #define DMWARN(f, arg...) \
  270. printk(KERN_WARNING DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f "\n", ## arg)
  271. #define DMWARN_LIMIT(f, arg...) \
  272. do { \
  273. if (printk_ratelimit()) \
  274. printk(KERN_WARNING DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " \
  275. f "\n", ## arg); \
  276. } while (0)
  277. #define DMINFO(f, arg...) \
  278. printk(KERN_INFO DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f "\n", ## arg)
  279. #define DMINFO_LIMIT(f, arg...) \
  280. do { \
  281. if (printk_ratelimit()) \
  282. printk(KERN_INFO DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f \
  283. "\n", ## arg); \
  284. } while (0)
  285. #ifdef CONFIG_DM_DEBUG
  286. # define DMDEBUG(f, arg...) \
  287. printk(KERN_DEBUG DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX " DEBUG: " f "\n", ## arg)
  288. # define DMDEBUG_LIMIT(f, arg...) \
  289. do { \
  290. if (printk_ratelimit()) \
  291. printk(KERN_DEBUG DM_NAME ": " DM_MSG_PREFIX ": " f \
  292. "\n", ## arg); \
  293. } while (0)
  294. #else
  295. # define DMDEBUG(f, arg...) do {} while (0)
  296. # define DMDEBUG_LIMIT(f, arg...) do {} while (0)
  297. #endif
  298. #define DMEMIT(x...) sz += ((sz >= maxlen) ? \
  299. 0 : scnprintf(result + sz, maxlen - sz, x))
  300. #define SECTOR_SHIFT 9
  301. /*
  302. * Definitions of return values from target end_io function.
  303. */
  304. #define DM_ENDIO_INCOMPLETE 1
  305. #define DM_ENDIO_REQUEUE 2
  306. /*
  307. * Definitions of return values from target map function.
  308. */
  309. #define DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED 0
  310. #define DM_MAPIO_REMAPPED 1
  311. #define DM_MAPIO_REQUEUE DM_ENDIO_REQUEUE
  312. /*
  313. * Ceiling(n / sz)
  314. */
  315. #define dm_div_up(n, sz) (((n) + (sz) - 1) / (sz))
  316. #define dm_sector_div_up(n, sz) ( \
  317. { \
  318. sector_t _r = ((n) + (sz) - 1); \
  319. sector_div(_r, (sz)); \
  320. _r; \
  321. } \
  322. )
  323. /*
  324. * ceiling(n / size) * size
  325. */
  326. #define dm_round_up(n, sz) (dm_div_up((n), (sz)) * (sz))
  327. #define dm_array_too_big(fixed, obj, num) \
  328. ((num) > (UINT_MAX - (fixed)) / (obj))
  329. static inline sector_t to_sector(unsigned long n)
  330. {
  331. return (n >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
  332. }
  333. static inline unsigned long to_bytes(sector_t n)
  334. {
  335. return (n << SECTOR_SHIFT);
  336. }
  337. /*-----------------------------------------------------------------
  338. * Helper for block layer and dm core operations
  339. *---------------------------------------------------------------*/
  340. void dm_dispatch_request(struct request *rq);
  341. void dm_requeue_unmapped_request(struct request *rq);
  342. void dm_kill_unmapped_request(struct request *rq, int error);
  343. int dm_underlying_device_busy(struct request_queue *q);
  344. #endif /* _LINUX_DEVICE_MAPPER_H */