svc.h 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h
  3. *
  4. * RPC server declarations.
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
  7. */
  8. #ifndef SUNRPC_SVC_H
  9. #define SUNRPC_SVC_H
  10. #include <linux/in.h>
  11. #include <linux/in6.h>
  12. #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h>
  13. #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
  14. #include <linux/sunrpc/auth.h>
  15. #include <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h>
  16. #include <linux/wait.h>
  17. #include <linux/mm.h>
  18. /*
  19. * This is the RPC server thread function prototype
  20. */
  21. typedef int (*svc_thread_fn)(void *);
  22. /*
  23. *
  24. * RPC service thread pool.
  25. *
  26. * Pool of threads and temporary sockets. Generally there is only
  27. * a single one of these per RPC service, but on NUMA machines those
  28. * services that can benefit from it (i.e. nfs but not lockd) will
  29. * have one pool per NUMA node. This optimisation reduces cross-
  30. * node traffic on multi-node NUMA NFS servers.
  31. */
  32. struct svc_pool {
  33. unsigned int sp_id; /* pool id; also node id on NUMA */
  34. spinlock_t sp_lock; /* protects all fields */
  35. struct list_head sp_threads; /* idle server threads */
  36. struct list_head sp_sockets; /* pending sockets */
  37. unsigned int sp_nrthreads; /* # of threads in pool */
  38. struct list_head sp_all_threads; /* all server threads */
  39. } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
  40. /*
  41. * RPC service.
  42. *
  43. * An RPC service is a ``daemon,'' possibly multithreaded, which
  44. * receives and processes incoming RPC messages.
  45. * It has one or more transport sockets associated with it, and maintains
  46. * a list of idle threads waiting for input.
  47. *
  48. * We currently do not support more than one RPC program per daemon.
  49. */
  50. struct svc_serv {
  51. struct svc_program * sv_program; /* RPC program */
  52. struct svc_stat * sv_stats; /* RPC statistics */
  53. spinlock_t sv_lock;
  54. unsigned int sv_nrthreads; /* # of server threads */
  55. unsigned int sv_max_payload; /* datagram payload size */
  56. unsigned int sv_max_mesg; /* max_payload + 1 page for overheads */
  57. unsigned int sv_xdrsize; /* XDR buffer size */
  58. struct list_head sv_permsocks; /* all permanent sockets */
  59. struct list_head sv_tempsocks; /* all temporary sockets */
  60. int sv_tmpcnt; /* count of temporary sockets */
  61. struct timer_list sv_temptimer; /* timer for aging temporary sockets */
  62. char * sv_name; /* service name */
  63. unsigned int sv_nrpools; /* number of thread pools */
  64. struct svc_pool * sv_pools; /* array of thread pools */
  65. void (*sv_shutdown)(struct svc_serv *serv);
  66. /* Callback to use when last thread
  67. * exits.
  68. */
  69. struct module * sv_module; /* optional module to count when
  70. * adding threads */
  71. svc_thread_fn sv_function; /* main function for threads */
  72. };
  73. /*
  74. * We use sv_nrthreads as a reference count. svc_destroy() drops
  75. * this refcount, so we need to bump it up around operations that
  76. * change the number of threads. Horrible, but there it is.
  77. * Should be called with the BKL held.
  78. */
  79. static inline void svc_get(struct svc_serv *serv)
  80. {
  81. serv->sv_nrthreads++;
  82. }
  83. /*
  84. * Maximum payload size supported by a kernel RPC server.
  85. * This is use to determine the max number of pages nfsd is
  86. * willing to return in a single READ operation.
  87. *
  88. * These happen to all be powers of 2, which is not strictly
  89. * necessary but helps enforce the real limitation, which is
  90. * that they should be multiples of PAGE_CACHE_SIZE.
  91. *
  92. * For UDP transports, a block plus NFS,RPC, and UDP headers
  93. * has to fit into the IP datagram limit of 64K. The largest
  94. * feasible number for all known page sizes is probably 48K,
  95. * but we choose 32K here. This is the same as the historical
  96. * Linux limit; someone who cares more about NFS/UDP performance
  97. * can test a larger number.
  98. *
  99. * For TCP transports we have more freedom. A size of 1MB is
  100. * chosen to match the client limit. Other OSes are known to
  101. * have larger limits, but those numbers are probably beyond
  102. * the point of diminishing returns.
  103. */
  104. #define RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD (1*1024*1024u)
  105. #define RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD_TCP RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD
  106. #define RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD_UDP (32*1024u)
  107. extern u32 svc_max_payload(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp);
  108. /*
  109. * RPC Requsts and replies are stored in one or more pages.
  110. * We maintain an array of pages for each server thread.
  111. * Requests are copied into these pages as they arrive. Remaining
  112. * pages are available to write the reply into.
  113. *
  114. * Pages are sent using ->sendpage so each server thread needs to
  115. * allocate more to replace those used in sending. To help keep track
  116. * of these pages we have a receive list where all pages initialy live,
  117. * and a send list where pages are moved to when there are to be part
  118. * of a reply.
  119. *
  120. * We use xdr_buf for holding responses as it fits well with NFS
  121. * read responses (that have a header, and some data pages, and possibly
  122. * a tail) and means we can share some client side routines.
  123. *
  124. * The xdr_buf.head kvec always points to the first page in the rq_*pages
  125. * list. The xdr_buf.pages pointer points to the second page on that
  126. * list. xdr_buf.tail points to the end of the first page.
  127. * This assumes that the non-page part of an rpc reply will fit
  128. * in a page - NFSd ensures this. lockd also has no trouble.
  129. *
  130. * Each request/reply pair can have at most one "payload", plus two pages,
  131. * one for the request, and one for the reply.
  132. * We using ->sendfile to return read data, we might need one extra page
  133. * if the request is not page-aligned. So add another '1'.
  134. */
  135. #define RPCSVC_MAXPAGES ((RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD+PAGE_SIZE-1)/PAGE_SIZE \
  136. + 2 + 1)
  137. static inline u32 svc_getnl(struct kvec *iov)
  138. {
  139. __be32 val, *vp;
  140. vp = iov->iov_base;
  141. val = *vp++;
  142. iov->iov_base = (void*)vp;
  143. iov->iov_len -= sizeof(__be32);
  144. return ntohl(val);
  145. }
  146. static inline void svc_putnl(struct kvec *iov, u32 val)
  147. {
  148. __be32 *vp = iov->iov_base + iov->iov_len;
  149. *vp = htonl(val);
  150. iov->iov_len += sizeof(__be32);
  151. }
  152. static inline __be32 svc_getu32(struct kvec *iov)
  153. {
  154. __be32 val, *vp;
  155. vp = iov->iov_base;
  156. val = *vp++;
  157. iov->iov_base = (void*)vp;
  158. iov->iov_len -= sizeof(__be32);
  159. return val;
  160. }
  161. static inline void svc_ungetu32(struct kvec *iov)
  162. {
  163. __be32 *vp = (__be32 *)iov->iov_base;
  164. iov->iov_base = (void *)(vp - 1);
  165. iov->iov_len += sizeof(*vp);
  166. }
  167. static inline void svc_putu32(struct kvec *iov, __be32 val)
  168. {
  169. __be32 *vp = iov->iov_base + iov->iov_len;
  170. *vp = val;
  171. iov->iov_len += sizeof(__be32);
  172. }
  173. union svc_addr_u {
  174. struct in_addr addr;
  175. struct in6_addr addr6;
  176. };
  177. /*
  178. * The context of a single thread, including the request currently being
  179. * processed.
  180. */
  181. struct svc_rqst {
  182. struct list_head rq_list; /* idle list */
  183. struct list_head rq_all; /* all threads list */
  184. struct svc_xprt * rq_xprt; /* transport ptr */
  185. struct sockaddr_storage rq_addr; /* peer address */
  186. size_t rq_addrlen;
  187. struct svc_serv * rq_server; /* RPC service definition */
  188. struct svc_pool * rq_pool; /* thread pool */
  189. struct svc_procedure * rq_procinfo; /* procedure info */
  190. struct auth_ops * rq_authop; /* authentication flavour */
  191. u32 rq_flavor; /* pseudoflavor */
  192. struct svc_cred rq_cred; /* auth info */
  193. void * rq_xprt_ctxt; /* transport specific context ptr */
  194. struct svc_deferred_req*rq_deferred; /* deferred request we are replaying */
  195. size_t rq_xprt_hlen; /* xprt header len */
  196. struct xdr_buf rq_arg;
  197. struct xdr_buf rq_res;
  198. struct page * rq_pages[RPCSVC_MAXPAGES];
  199. struct page * *rq_respages; /* points into rq_pages */
  200. int rq_resused; /* number of pages used for result */
  201. struct kvec rq_vec[RPCSVC_MAXPAGES]; /* generally useful.. */
  202. __be32 rq_xid; /* transmission id */
  203. u32 rq_prog; /* program number */
  204. u32 rq_vers; /* program version */
  205. u32 rq_proc; /* procedure number */
  206. u32 rq_prot; /* IP protocol */
  207. unsigned short
  208. rq_secure : 1; /* secure port */
  209. union svc_addr_u rq_daddr; /* dest addr of request
  210. * - reply from here */
  211. void * rq_argp; /* decoded arguments */
  212. void * rq_resp; /* xdr'd results */
  213. void * rq_auth_data; /* flavor-specific data */
  214. int rq_reserved; /* space on socket outq
  215. * reserved for this request
  216. */
  217. struct cache_req rq_chandle; /* handle passed to caches for
  218. * request delaying
  219. */
  220. /* Catering to nfsd */
  221. struct auth_domain * rq_client; /* RPC peer info */
  222. struct auth_domain * rq_gssclient; /* "gss/"-style peer info */
  223. struct svc_cacherep * rq_cacherep; /* cache info */
  224. struct knfsd_fh * rq_reffh; /* Referrence filehandle, used to
  225. * determine what device number
  226. * to report (real or virtual)
  227. */
  228. int rq_splice_ok; /* turned off in gss privacy
  229. * to prevent encrypting page
  230. * cache pages */
  231. wait_queue_head_t rq_wait; /* synchronization */
  232. struct task_struct *rq_task; /* service thread */
  233. };
  234. /*
  235. * Rigorous type checking on sockaddr type conversions
  236. */
  237. static inline struct sockaddr_in *svc_addr_in(struct svc_rqst *rqst)
  238. {
  239. return (struct sockaddr_in *) &rqst->rq_addr;
  240. }
  241. static inline struct sockaddr_in6 *svc_addr_in6(struct svc_rqst *rqst)
  242. {
  243. return (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &rqst->rq_addr;
  244. }
  245. static inline struct sockaddr *svc_addr(struct svc_rqst *rqst)
  246. {
  247. return (struct sockaddr *) &rqst->rq_addr;
  248. }
  249. /*
  250. * Check buffer bounds after decoding arguments
  251. */
  252. static inline int
  253. xdr_argsize_check(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
  254. {
  255. char *cp = (char *)p;
  256. struct kvec *vec = &rqstp->rq_arg.head[0];
  257. return cp >= (char*)vec->iov_base
  258. && cp <= (char*)vec->iov_base + vec->iov_len;
  259. }
  260. static inline int
  261. xdr_ressize_check(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p)
  262. {
  263. struct kvec *vec = &rqstp->rq_res.head[0];
  264. char *cp = (char*)p;
  265. vec->iov_len = cp - (char*)vec->iov_base;
  266. return vec->iov_len <= PAGE_SIZE;
  267. }
  268. static inline void svc_free_res_pages(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
  269. {
  270. while (rqstp->rq_resused) {
  271. struct page **pp = (rqstp->rq_respages +
  272. --rqstp->rq_resused);
  273. if (*pp) {
  274. put_page(*pp);
  275. *pp = NULL;
  276. }
  277. }
  278. }
  279. struct svc_deferred_req {
  280. u32 prot; /* protocol (UDP or TCP) */
  281. struct svc_xprt *xprt;
  282. struct sockaddr_storage addr; /* where reply must go */
  283. size_t addrlen;
  284. union svc_addr_u daddr; /* where reply must come from */
  285. struct cache_deferred_req handle;
  286. size_t xprt_hlen;
  287. int argslen;
  288. __be32 args[0];
  289. };
  290. /*
  291. * List of RPC programs on the same transport endpoint
  292. */
  293. struct svc_program {
  294. struct svc_program * pg_next; /* other programs (same xprt) */
  295. u32 pg_prog; /* program number */
  296. unsigned int pg_lovers; /* lowest version */
  297. unsigned int pg_hivers; /* lowest version */
  298. unsigned int pg_nvers; /* number of versions */
  299. struct svc_version ** pg_vers; /* version array */
  300. char * pg_name; /* service name */
  301. char * pg_class; /* class name: services sharing authentication */
  302. struct svc_stat * pg_stats; /* rpc statistics */
  303. int (*pg_authenticate)(struct svc_rqst *);
  304. };
  305. /*
  306. * RPC program version
  307. */
  308. struct svc_version {
  309. u32 vs_vers; /* version number */
  310. u32 vs_nproc; /* number of procedures */
  311. struct svc_procedure * vs_proc; /* per-procedure info */
  312. u32 vs_xdrsize; /* xdrsize needed for this version */
  313. unsigned int vs_hidden : 1; /* Don't register with portmapper.
  314. * Only used for nfsacl so far. */
  315. /* Override dispatch function (e.g. when caching replies).
  316. * A return value of 0 means drop the request.
  317. * vs_dispatch == NULL means use default dispatcher.
  318. */
  319. int (*vs_dispatch)(struct svc_rqst *, __be32 *);
  320. };
  321. /*
  322. * RPC procedure info
  323. */
  324. typedef __be32 (*svc_procfunc)(struct svc_rqst *, void *argp, void *resp);
  325. struct svc_procedure {
  326. svc_procfunc pc_func; /* process the request */
  327. kxdrproc_t pc_decode; /* XDR decode args */
  328. kxdrproc_t pc_encode; /* XDR encode result */
  329. kxdrproc_t pc_release; /* XDR free result */
  330. unsigned int pc_argsize; /* argument struct size */
  331. unsigned int pc_ressize; /* result struct size */
  332. unsigned int pc_count; /* call count */
  333. unsigned int pc_cachetype; /* cache info (NFS) */
  334. unsigned int pc_xdrressize; /* maximum size of XDR reply */
  335. };
  336. /*
  337. * Function prototypes.
  338. */
  339. struct svc_serv * svc_create(struct svc_program *, unsigned int,
  340. void (*shutdown)(struct svc_serv*));
  341. struct svc_rqst *svc_prepare_thread(struct svc_serv *serv,
  342. struct svc_pool *pool);
  343. void svc_exit_thread(struct svc_rqst *);
  344. struct svc_serv * svc_create_pooled(struct svc_program *, unsigned int,
  345. void (*shutdown)(struct svc_serv*), svc_thread_fn,
  346. struct module *);
  347. int svc_set_num_threads(struct svc_serv *, struct svc_pool *, int);
  348. void svc_destroy(struct svc_serv *);
  349. int svc_process(struct svc_rqst *);
  350. int svc_register(struct svc_serv *, int, unsigned short);
  351. void svc_wake_up(struct svc_serv *);
  352. void svc_reserve(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int space);
  353. struct svc_pool * svc_pool_for_cpu(struct svc_serv *serv, int cpu);
  354. char * svc_print_addr(struct svc_rqst *, char *, size_t);
  355. #define RPC_MAX_ADDRBUFLEN (63U)
  356. /*
  357. * When we want to reduce the size of the reserved space in the response
  358. * buffer, we need to take into account the size of any checksum data that
  359. * may be at the end of the packet. This is difficult to determine exactly
  360. * for all cases without actually generating the checksum, so we just use a
  361. * static value.
  362. */
  363. static inline void svc_reserve_auth(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, int space)
  364. {
  365. int added_space = 0;
  366. if (rqstp->rq_authop->flavour)
  367. added_space = RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE;
  368. svc_reserve(rqstp, space + added_space);
  369. }
  370. #endif /* SUNRPC_SVC_H */