system.h 14 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533
  1. #ifndef __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
  2. #define __ASM_ARM_SYSTEM_H
  3. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  4. #define CPU_ARCH_UNKNOWN 0
  5. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv3 1
  6. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4 2
  7. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv4T 3
  8. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5 4
  9. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5T 5
  10. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TE 6
  11. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv5TEJ 7
  12. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 8
  13. #define CPU_ARCH_ARMv7 9
  14. /*
  15. * CR1 bits (CP#15 CR1)
  16. */
  17. #define CR_M (1 << 0) /* MMU enable */
  18. #define CR_A (1 << 1) /* Alignment abort enable */
  19. #define CR_C (1 << 2) /* Dcache enable */
  20. #define CR_W (1 << 3) /* Write buffer enable */
  21. #define CR_P (1 << 4) /* 32-bit exception handler */
  22. #define CR_D (1 << 5) /* 32-bit data address range */
  23. #define CR_L (1 << 6) /* Implementation defined */
  24. #define CR_B (1 << 7) /* Big endian */
  25. #define CR_S (1 << 8) /* System MMU protection */
  26. #define CR_R (1 << 9) /* ROM MMU protection */
  27. #define CR_F (1 << 10) /* Implementation defined */
  28. #define CR_Z (1 << 11) /* Implementation defined */
  29. #define CR_I (1 << 12) /* Icache enable */
  30. #define CR_V (1 << 13) /* Vectors relocated to 0xffff0000 */
  31. #define CR_RR (1 << 14) /* Round Robin cache replacement */
  32. #define CR_L4 (1 << 15) /* LDR pc can set T bit */
  33. #define CR_DT (1 << 16)
  34. #define CR_IT (1 << 18)
  35. #define CR_ST (1 << 19)
  36. #define CR_FI (1 << 21) /* Fast interrupt (lower latency mode) */
  37. #define CR_U (1 << 22) /* Unaligned access operation */
  38. #define CR_XP (1 << 23) /* Extended page tables */
  39. #define CR_VE (1 << 24) /* Vectored interrupts */
  40. #define CR_EE (1 << 25) /* Exception (Big) Endian */
  41. #define CR_TRE (1 << 28) /* TEX remap enable */
  42. #define CR_AFE (1 << 29) /* Access flag enable */
  43. #define CR_TE (1 << 30) /* Thumb exception enable */
  44. /*
  45. * This is used to ensure the compiler did actually allocate the register we
  46. * asked it for some inline assembly sequences. Apparently we can't trust
  47. * the compiler from one version to another so a bit of paranoia won't hurt.
  48. * This string is meant to be concatenated with the inline asm string and
  49. * will cause compilation to stop on mismatch.
  50. * (for details, see gcc PR 15089)
  51. */
  52. #define __asmeq(x, y) ".ifnc " x "," y " ; .err ; .endif\n\t"
  53. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  54. #include <linux/linkage.h>
  55. #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  56. #include <asm/outercache.h>
  57. #define __exception __attribute__((section(".exception.text")))
  58. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  59. #define __exception_irq_entry __irq_entry
  60. #else
  61. #define __exception_irq_entry __exception
  62. #endif
  63. struct thread_info;
  64. struct task_struct;
  65. /* information about the system we're running on */
  66. extern unsigned int system_rev;
  67. extern unsigned int system_serial_low;
  68. extern unsigned int system_serial_high;
  69. extern unsigned int mem_fclk_21285;
  70. struct pt_regs;
  71. void die(const char *msg, struct pt_regs *regs, int err);
  72. struct siginfo;
  73. void arm_notify_die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, struct siginfo *info,
  74. unsigned long err, unsigned long trap);
  75. void hook_fault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
  76. struct pt_regs *),
  77. int sig, int code, const char *name);
  78. void hook_ifault_code(int nr, int (*fn)(unsigned long, unsigned int,
  79. struct pt_regs *),
  80. int sig, int code, const char *name);
  81. #define xchg(ptr,x) \
  82. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
  83. extern asmlinkage void __backtrace(void);
  84. extern asmlinkage void c_backtrace(unsigned long fp, int pmode);
  85. struct mm_struct;
  86. extern void show_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
  87. extern void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
  88. extern int cpu_architecture(void);
  89. extern void cpu_init(void);
  90. void arm_machine_restart(char mode, const char *cmd);
  91. extern void (*arm_pm_restart)(char str, const char *cmd);
  92. #define UDBG_UNDEFINED (1 << 0)
  93. #define UDBG_SYSCALL (1 << 1)
  94. #define UDBG_BADABORT (1 << 2)
  95. #define UDBG_SEGV (1 << 3)
  96. #define UDBG_BUS (1 << 4)
  97. extern unsigned int user_debug;
  98. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 4
  99. #define vectors_high() (cr_alignment & CR_V)
  100. #else
  101. #define vectors_high() (0)
  102. #endif
  103. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7
  104. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("isb" : : : "memory")
  105. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dsb" : : : "memory")
  106. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" : : : "memory")
  107. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3) || __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6
  108. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
  109. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  110. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
  111. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  112. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 5" \
  113. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  114. #elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_FA526)
  115. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 4" \
  116. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  117. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
  118. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  119. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
  120. #else
  121. #define isb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
  122. #define dsb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4" \
  123. : : "r" (0) : "memory")
  124. #define dmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
  125. #endif
  126. #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_BARRIERS
  127. #include <mach/barriers.h>
  128. #elif defined(CONFIG_ARM_DMA_MEM_BUFFERABLE) || defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  129. #define mb() do { dsb(); outer_sync(); } while (0)
  130. #define rmb() dmb()
  131. #define wmb() mb()
  132. #else
  133. #define mb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
  134. #define rmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
  135. #define wmb() do { if (arch_is_coherent()) dmb(); else barrier(); } while (0)
  136. #endif
  137. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  138. #define smp_mb() barrier()
  139. #define smp_rmb() barrier()
  140. #define smp_wmb() barrier()
  141. #else
  142. #define smp_mb() dmb()
  143. #define smp_rmb() dmb()
  144. #define smp_wmb() dmb()
  145. #endif
  146. #define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
  147. #define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
  148. #define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; smp_mb(); } while (0)
  149. #define nop() __asm__ __volatile__("mov\tr0,r0\t@ nop\n\t");
  150. extern unsigned long cr_no_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
  151. extern unsigned long cr_alignment; /* defined in entry-armv.S */
  152. static inline unsigned int get_cr(void)
  153. {
  154. unsigned int val;
  155. asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ get CR" : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
  156. return val;
  157. }
  158. static inline void set_cr(unsigned int val)
  159. {
  160. asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0 @ set CR"
  161. : : "r" (val) : "cc");
  162. isb();
  163. }
  164. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  165. extern void adjust_cr(unsigned long mask, unsigned long set);
  166. #endif
  167. #define CPACC_FULL(n) (3 << (n * 2))
  168. #define CPACC_SVC(n) (1 << (n * 2))
  169. #define CPACC_DISABLE(n) (0 << (n * 2))
  170. static inline unsigned int get_copro_access(void)
  171. {
  172. unsigned int val;
  173. asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ get copro access"
  174. : "=r" (val) : : "cc");
  175. return val;
  176. }
  177. static inline void set_copro_access(unsigned int val)
  178. {
  179. asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 2 @ set copro access"
  180. : : "r" (val) : "cc");
  181. isb();
  182. }
  183. /*
  184. * switch_mm() may do a full cache flush over the context switch,
  185. * so enable interrupts over the context switch to avoid high
  186. * latency.
  187. */
  188. #define __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
  189. /*
  190. * switch_to(prev, next) should switch from task `prev' to `next'
  191. * `prev' will never be the same as `next'. schedule() itself
  192. * contains the memory barrier to tell GCC not to cache `current'.
  193. */
  194. extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *, struct thread_info *, struct thread_info *);
  195. #define switch_to(prev,next,last) \
  196. do { \
  197. last = __switch_to(prev,task_thread_info(prev), task_thread_info(next)); \
  198. } while (0)
  199. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA1100) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_SA110)
  200. /*
  201. * On the StrongARM, "swp" is terminally broken since it bypasses the
  202. * cache totally. This means that the cache becomes inconsistent, and,
  203. * since we use normal loads/stores as well, this is really bad.
  204. * Typically, this causes oopsen in filp_close, but could have other,
  205. * more disasterous effects. There are two work-arounds:
  206. * 1. Disable interrupts and emulate the atomic swap
  207. * 2. Clean the cache, perform atomic swap, flush the cache
  208. *
  209. * We choose (1) since its the "easiest" to achieve here and is not
  210. * dependent on the processor type.
  211. *
  212. * NOTE that this solution won't work on an SMP system, so explcitly
  213. * forbid it here.
  214. */
  215. #define swp_is_buggy
  216. #endif
  217. static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, int size)
  218. {
  219. extern void __bad_xchg(volatile void *, int);
  220. unsigned long ret;
  221. #ifdef swp_is_buggy
  222. unsigned long flags;
  223. #endif
  224. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
  225. unsigned int tmp;
  226. #endif
  227. smp_mb();
  228. switch (size) {
  229. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6
  230. case 1:
  231. asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
  232. "1: ldrexb %0, [%3]\n"
  233. " strexb %1, %2, [%3]\n"
  234. " teq %1, #0\n"
  235. " bne 1b"
  236. : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
  237. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  238. : "memory", "cc");
  239. break;
  240. case 4:
  241. asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
  242. "1: ldrex %0, [%3]\n"
  243. " strex %1, %2, [%3]\n"
  244. " teq %1, #0\n"
  245. " bne 1b"
  246. : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp)
  247. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  248. : "memory", "cc");
  249. break;
  250. #elif defined(swp_is_buggy)
  251. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  252. #error SMP is not supported on this platform
  253. #endif
  254. case 1:
  255. raw_local_irq_save(flags);
  256. ret = *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr;
  257. *(volatile unsigned char *)ptr = x;
  258. raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
  259. break;
  260. case 4:
  261. raw_local_irq_save(flags);
  262. ret = *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr;
  263. *(volatile unsigned long *)ptr = x;
  264. raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
  265. break;
  266. #else
  267. case 1:
  268. asm volatile("@ __xchg1\n"
  269. " swpb %0, %1, [%2]"
  270. : "=&r" (ret)
  271. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  272. : "memory", "cc");
  273. break;
  274. case 4:
  275. asm volatile("@ __xchg4\n"
  276. " swp %0, %1, [%2]"
  277. : "=&r" (ret)
  278. : "r" (x), "r" (ptr)
  279. : "memory", "cc");
  280. break;
  281. #endif
  282. default:
  283. __bad_xchg(ptr, size), ret = 0;
  284. break;
  285. }
  286. smp_mb();
  287. return ret;
  288. }
  289. extern void disable_hlt(void);
  290. extern void enable_hlt(void);
  291. void cpu_idle_wait(void);
  292. #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h>
  293. #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6
  294. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  295. #error "SMP is not supported on this platform"
  296. #endif
  297. /*
  298. * cmpxchg_local and cmpxchg64_local are atomic wrt current CPU. Always make
  299. * them available.
  300. */
  301. #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \
  302. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local_generic((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),\
  303. (unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
  304. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
  305. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  306. #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg.h>
  307. #endif
  308. #else /* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 */
  309. extern void __bad_cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, int size);
  310. /*
  311. * cmpxchg only support 32-bits operands on ARMv6.
  312. */
  313. static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
  314. unsigned long new, int size)
  315. {
  316. unsigned long oldval, res;
  317. switch (size) {
  318. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
  319. case 1:
  320. do {
  321. asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg1\n"
  322. " ldrexb %1, [%2]\n"
  323. " mov %0, #0\n"
  324. " teq %1, %3\n"
  325. " strexbeq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
  326. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  327. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
  328. : "memory", "cc");
  329. } while (res);
  330. break;
  331. case 2:
  332. do {
  333. asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg1\n"
  334. " ldrexh %1, [%2]\n"
  335. " mov %0, #0\n"
  336. " teq %1, %3\n"
  337. " strexheq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
  338. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  339. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
  340. : "memory", "cc");
  341. } while (res);
  342. break;
  343. #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_32v6K */
  344. case 4:
  345. do {
  346. asm volatile("@ __cmpxchg4\n"
  347. " ldrex %1, [%2]\n"
  348. " mov %0, #0\n"
  349. " teq %1, %3\n"
  350. " strexeq %0, %4, [%2]\n"
  351. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  352. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (old), "r" (new)
  353. : "memory", "cc");
  354. } while (res);
  355. break;
  356. default:
  357. __bad_cmpxchg(ptr, size);
  358. oldval = 0;
  359. }
  360. return oldval;
  361. }
  362. static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_mb(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
  363. unsigned long new, int size)
  364. {
  365. unsigned long ret;
  366. smp_mb();
  367. ret = __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
  368. smp_mb();
  369. return ret;
  370. }
  371. #define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n) \
  372. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_mb((ptr), \
  373. (unsigned long)(o), \
  374. (unsigned long)(n), \
  375. sizeof(*(ptr))))
  376. static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr,
  377. unsigned long old,
  378. unsigned long new, int size)
  379. {
  380. unsigned long ret;
  381. switch (size) {
  382. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
  383. case 1:
  384. case 2:
  385. ret = __cmpxchg_local_generic(ptr, old, new, size);
  386. break;
  387. #endif /* !CONFIG_CPU_32v6K */
  388. default:
  389. ret = __cmpxchg(ptr, old, new, size);
  390. }
  391. return ret;
  392. }
  393. #define cmpxchg_local(ptr,o,n) \
  394. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local((ptr), \
  395. (unsigned long)(o), \
  396. (unsigned long)(n), \
  397. sizeof(*(ptr))))
  398. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K
  399. /*
  400. * Note : ARMv7-M (currently unsupported by Linux) does not support
  401. * ldrexd/strexd. If ARMv7-M is ever supported by the Linux kernel, it should
  402. * not be allowed to use __cmpxchg64.
  403. */
  404. static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64(volatile void *ptr,
  405. unsigned long long old,
  406. unsigned long long new)
  407. {
  408. register unsigned long long oldval asm("r0");
  409. register unsigned long long __old asm("r2") = old;
  410. register unsigned long long __new asm("r4") = new;
  411. unsigned long res;
  412. do {
  413. asm volatile(
  414. " @ __cmpxchg8\n"
  415. " ldrexd %1, %H1, [%2]\n"
  416. " mov %0, #0\n"
  417. " teq %1, %3\n"
  418. " teqeq %H1, %H3\n"
  419. " strexdeq %0, %4, %H4, [%2]\n"
  420. : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (oldval)
  421. : "r" (ptr), "Ir" (__old), "r" (__new)
  422. : "memory", "cc");
  423. } while (res);
  424. return oldval;
  425. }
  426. static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64_mb(volatile void *ptr,
  427. unsigned long long old,
  428. unsigned long long new)
  429. {
  430. unsigned long long ret;
  431. smp_mb();
  432. ret = __cmpxchg64(ptr, old, new);
  433. smp_mb();
  434. return ret;
  435. }
  436. #define cmpxchg64(ptr,o,n) \
  437. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64_mb((ptr), \
  438. (unsigned long long)(o), \
  439. (unsigned long long)(n)))
  440. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr,o,n) \
  441. ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg64((ptr), \
  442. (unsigned long long)(o), \
  443. (unsigned long long)(n)))
  444. #else /* !CONFIG_CPU_32v6K */
  445. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
  446. #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_32v6K */
  447. #endif /* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 */
  448. #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
  449. #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
  450. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  451. #endif