pgtable_32.h 7.0 KB

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  1. #ifndef _I386_PGTABLE_H
  2. #define _I386_PGTABLE_H
  3. /*
  4. * The Linux memory management assumes a three-level page table setup. On
  5. * the i386, we use that, but "fold" the mid level into the top-level page
  6. * table, so that we physically have the same two-level page table as the
  7. * i386 mmu expects.
  8. *
  9. * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
  10. * the i386 page table tree.
  11. */
  12. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  13. #include <asm/processor.h>
  14. #include <asm/fixmap.h>
  15. #include <linux/threads.h>
  16. #include <asm/paravirt.h>
  17. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  18. #include <linux/slab.h>
  19. #include <linux/list.h>
  20. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  21. struct mm_struct;
  22. struct vm_area_struct;
  23. extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[1024];
  24. extern struct kmem_cache *pmd_cache;
  25. extern spinlock_t pgd_lock;
  26. extern struct page *pgd_list;
  27. void check_pgt_cache(void);
  28. static inline void pgtable_cache_init(void) {}
  29. void paging_init(void);
  30. /*
  31. * The Linux x86 paging architecture is 'compile-time dual-mode', it
  32. * implements both the traditional 2-level x86 page tables and the
  33. * newer 3-level PAE-mode page tables.
  34. */
  35. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
  36. # include <asm/pgtable-3level-defs.h>
  37. # define PMD_SIZE (1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
  38. # define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE-1))
  39. #else
  40. # include <asm/pgtable-2level-defs.h>
  41. #endif
  42. #define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
  43. #define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
  44. #define USER_PGD_PTRS (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
  45. #define KERNEL_PGD_PTRS (PTRS_PER_PGD-USER_PGD_PTRS)
  46. #define TWOLEVEL_PGDIR_SHIFT 22
  47. #define BOOT_USER_PGD_PTRS (__PAGE_OFFSET >> TWOLEVEL_PGDIR_SHIFT)
  48. #define BOOT_KERNEL_PGD_PTRS (1024-BOOT_USER_PGD_PTRS)
  49. /* Just any arbitrary offset to the start of the vmalloc VM area: the
  50. * current 8MB value just means that there will be a 8MB "hole" after the
  51. * physical memory until the kernel virtual memory starts. That means that
  52. * any out-of-bounds memory accesses will hopefully be caught.
  53. * The vmalloc() routines leaves a hole of 4kB between each vmalloced
  54. * area for the same reason. ;)
  55. */
  56. #define VMALLOC_OFFSET (8*1024*1024)
  57. #define VMALLOC_START (((unsigned long) high_memory + \
  58. 2*VMALLOC_OFFSET-1) & ~(VMALLOC_OFFSET-1))
  59. #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  60. # define VMALLOC_END (PKMAP_BASE-2*PAGE_SIZE)
  61. #else
  62. # define VMALLOC_END (FIXADDR_START-2*PAGE_SIZE)
  63. #endif
  64. /*
  65. * Define this if things work differently on an i386 and an i486:
  66. * it will (on an i486) warn about kernel memory accesses that are
  67. * done without a 'access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE,..)'
  68. */
  69. #undef TEST_ACCESS_OK
  70. /* The boot page tables (all created as a single array) */
  71. extern unsigned long pg0[];
  72. #define pte_present(x) ((x).pte_low & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE))
  73. /* To avoid harmful races, pmd_none(x) should check only the lower when PAE */
  74. #define pmd_none(x) (!(unsigned long)pmd_val(x))
  75. #define pmd_present(x) (pmd_val(x) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
  76. #define pmd_bad(x) ((pmd_val(x) & (~PAGE_MASK & ~_PAGE_USER)) != _KERNPG_TABLE)
  77. #define pages_to_mb(x) ((x) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))
  78. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
  79. # include <asm/pgtable-3level.h>
  80. #else
  81. # include <asm/pgtable-2level.h>
  82. #endif
  83. /*
  84. * clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count);
  85. *
  86. * dst - pointer to pgd range anwhere on a pgd page
  87. * src - ""
  88. * count - the number of pgds to copy.
  89. *
  90. * dst and src can be on the same page, but the range must not overlap,
  91. * and must not cross a page boundary.
  92. */
  93. static inline void clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count)
  94. {
  95. memcpy(dst, src, count * sizeof(pgd_t));
  96. }
  97. /*
  98. * Macro to mark a page protection value as "uncacheable". On processors which do not support
  99. * it, this is a no-op.
  100. */
  101. #define pgprot_noncached(prot) ((boot_cpu_data.x86 > 3) \
  102. ? (__pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT)) : (prot))
  103. /*
  104. * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
  105. * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
  106. */
  107. #define mk_pte(page, pgprot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
  108. /*
  109. * the pgd page can be thought of an array like this: pgd_t[PTRS_PER_PGD]
  110. *
  111. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pgd page which would
  112. * control the given virtual address
  113. */
  114. #define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD-1))
  115. #define pgd_index_k(addr) pgd_index(addr)
  116. /*
  117. * pgd_offset() returns a (pgd_t *)
  118. * pgd_index() is used get the offset into the pgd page's array of pgd_t's;
  119. */
  120. #define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd+pgd_index(address))
  121. /*
  122. * a shortcut which implies the use of the kernel's pgd, instead
  123. * of a process's
  124. */
  125. #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
  126. /*
  127. * the pmd page can be thought of an array like this: pmd_t[PTRS_PER_PMD]
  128. *
  129. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pmd page which would
  130. * control the given virtual address
  131. */
  132. #define pmd_index(address) \
  133. (((address) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD-1))
  134. /*
  135. * the pte page can be thought of an array like this: pte_t[PTRS_PER_PTE]
  136. *
  137. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pte page which would
  138. * control the given virtual address
  139. */
  140. #define pte_index(address) \
  141. (((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
  142. #define pte_offset_kernel(dir, address) \
  143. ((pte_t *) pmd_page_vaddr(*(dir)) + pte_index(address))
  144. #define pmd_page(pmd) (pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
  145. #define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) \
  146. ((unsigned long) __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK))
  147. #if defined(CONFIG_HIGHPTE)
  148. #define pte_offset_map(dir, address) \
  149. ((pte_t *)kmap_atomic_pte(pmd_page(*(dir)),KM_PTE0) + pte_index(address))
  150. #define pte_offset_map_nested(dir, address) \
  151. ((pte_t *)kmap_atomic_pte(pmd_page(*(dir)),KM_PTE1) + pte_index(address))
  152. #define pte_unmap(pte) kunmap_atomic(pte, KM_PTE0)
  153. #define pte_unmap_nested(pte) kunmap_atomic(pte, KM_PTE1)
  154. #else
  155. #define pte_offset_map(dir, address) \
  156. ((pte_t *)page_address(pmd_page(*(dir))) + pte_index(address))
  157. #define pte_offset_map_nested(dir, address) pte_offset_map(dir, address)
  158. #define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while (0)
  159. #define pte_unmap_nested(pte) do { } while (0)
  160. #endif
  161. /* Clear a kernel PTE and flush it from the TLB */
  162. #define kpte_clear_flush(ptep, vaddr) \
  163. do { \
  164. pte_clear(&init_mm, vaddr, ptep); \
  165. __flush_tlb_one(vaddr); \
  166. } while (0)
  167. /*
  168. * The i386 doesn't have any external MMU info: the kernel page
  169. * tables contain all the necessary information.
  170. */
  171. #define update_mmu_cache(vma,address,pte) do { } while (0)
  172. void native_pagetable_setup_start(pgd_t *base);
  173. void native_pagetable_setup_done(pgd_t *base);
  174. #ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  175. static inline void paravirt_pagetable_setup_start(pgd_t *base)
  176. {
  177. native_pagetable_setup_start(base);
  178. }
  179. static inline void paravirt_pagetable_setup_done(pgd_t *base)
  180. {
  181. native_pagetable_setup_done(base);
  182. }
  183. #endif /* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
  184. #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
  185. /*
  186. * kern_addr_valid() is (1) for FLATMEM and (0) for
  187. * SPARSEMEM and DISCONTIGMEM
  188. */
  189. #ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
  190. #define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1)
  191. #else
  192. #define kern_addr_valid(kaddr) (0)
  193. #endif
  194. #define io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot) \
  195. remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot)
  196. #endif /* _I386_PGTABLE_H */