bbm.h 4.4 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h
  3. *
  4. * NAND family Bad Block Management (BBM) header file
  5. * - Bad Block Table (BBT) implementation
  6. *
  7. * Copyright (c) 2005 Samsung Electronics
  8. * Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
  9. *
  10. * Copyright (c) 2000-2005
  11. * Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linuxtronix.de>
  12. *
  13. */
  14. #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_BBM_H
  15. #define __LINUX_MTD_BBM_H
  16. /* The maximum number of NAND chips in an array */
  17. #define NAND_MAX_CHIPS 8
  18. /**
  19. * struct nand_bbt_descr - bad block table descriptor
  20. * @options: options for this descriptor
  21. * @pages: the page(s) where we find the bbt, used with option BBT_ABSPAGE
  22. * when bbt is searched, then we store the found bbts pages here.
  23. * Its an array and supports up to 8 chips now
  24. * @offs: offset of the pattern in the oob area of the page
  25. * @veroffs: offset of the bbt version counter in the oob are of the page
  26. * @version: version read from the bbt page during scan
  27. * @len: length of the pattern, if 0 no pattern check is performed
  28. * @maxblocks: maximum number of blocks to search for a bbt. This number of
  29. * blocks is reserved at the end of the device where the tables are
  30. * written.
  31. * @reserved_block_code: if non-0, this pattern denotes a reserved (rather than
  32. * bad) block in the stored bbt
  33. * @pattern: pattern to identify bad block table or factory marked good /
  34. * bad blocks, can be NULL, if len = 0
  35. *
  36. * Descriptor for the bad block table marker and the descriptor for the
  37. * pattern which identifies good and bad blocks. The assumption is made
  38. * that the pattern and the version count are always located in the oob area
  39. * of the first block.
  40. */
  41. struct nand_bbt_descr {
  42. int options;
  43. int pages[NAND_MAX_CHIPS];
  44. int offs;
  45. int veroffs;
  46. uint8_t version[NAND_MAX_CHIPS];
  47. int len;
  48. int maxblocks;
  49. int reserved_block_code;
  50. uint8_t *pattern;
  51. };
  52. /* Options for the bad block table descriptors */
  53. /* The number of bits used per block in the bbt on the device */
  54. #define NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK 0x0000000F
  55. #define NAND_BBT_1BIT 0x00000001
  56. #define NAND_BBT_2BIT 0x00000002
  57. #define NAND_BBT_4BIT 0x00000004
  58. #define NAND_BBT_8BIT 0x00000008
  59. /* The bad block table is in the last good block of the device */
  60. #define NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK 0x00000010
  61. /* The bbt is at the given page, else we must scan for the bbt */
  62. #define NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE 0x00000020
  63. /* The bbt is at the given page, else we must scan for the bbt */
  64. #define NAND_BBT_SEARCH 0x00000040
  65. /* bbt is stored per chip on multichip devices */
  66. #define NAND_BBT_PERCHIP 0x00000080
  67. /* bbt has a version counter at offset veroffs */
  68. #define NAND_BBT_VERSION 0x00000100
  69. /* Create a bbt if none axists */
  70. #define NAND_BBT_CREATE 0x00000200
  71. /* Search good / bad pattern through all pages of a block */
  72. #define NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES 0x00000400
  73. /* Scan block empty during good / bad block scan */
  74. #define NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY 0x00000800
  75. /* Write bbt if neccecary */
  76. #define NAND_BBT_WRITE 0x00001000
  77. /* Read and write back block contents when writing bbt */
  78. #define NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT 0x00002000
  79. /* Search good / bad pattern on the first and the second page */
  80. #define NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE 0x00004000
  81. /* The maximum number of blocks to scan for a bbt */
  82. #define NAND_BBT_SCAN_MAXBLOCKS 4
  83. /*
  84. * Constants for oob configuration
  85. */
  86. #define NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS 5
  87. #define NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS 0
  88. #define ONENAND_BADBLOCK_POS 0
  89. /*
  90. * Bad block scanning errors
  91. */
  92. #define ONENAND_BBT_READ_ERROR 1
  93. #define ONENAND_BBT_READ_ECC_ERROR 2
  94. #define ONENAND_BBT_READ_FATAL_ERROR 4
  95. /**
  96. * struct bbm_info - [GENERIC] Bad Block Table data structure
  97. * @bbt_erase_shift: [INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry
  98. * @badblockpos: [INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob area
  99. * @options: options for this descriptor
  100. * @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer
  101. * @isbad_bbt: function to determine if a block is bad
  102. * @badblock_pattern: [REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for
  103. * initial bad block scan
  104. * @priv: [OPTIONAL] pointer to private bbm date
  105. */
  106. struct bbm_info {
  107. int bbt_erase_shift;
  108. int badblockpos;
  109. int options;
  110. uint8_t *bbt;
  111. int (*isbad_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int allowbbt);
  112. /* TODO Add more NAND specific fileds */
  113. struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern;
  114. void *priv;
  115. };
  116. /* OneNAND BBT interface */
  117. extern int onenand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd);
  118. extern int onenand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd);
  119. #endif /* __LINUX_MTD_BBM_H */