sock.h 50 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
  7. *
  8. * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
  9. *
  10. * Authors: Ross Biro
  11. * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  12. * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
  13. * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
  14. *
  15. * Fixes:
  16. * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
  17. * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
  18. * better to prove they can be removed
  19. * than the reverse.
  20. * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
  21. * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
  22. * Alan Cox : New fields for options
  23. * Pauline Middelink : identd support
  24. * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
  25. * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
  26. * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
  27. * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
  28. * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
  29. * protocol specific parts were moved to
  30. * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
  31. * use private slabcaches for its socks
  32. * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
  33. *
  34. *
  35. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  36. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  37. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  38. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  39. */
  40. #ifndef _SOCK_H
  41. #define _SOCK_H
  42. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  43. #include <linux/list.h>
  44. #include <linux/list_nulls.h>
  45. #include <linux/timer.h>
  46. #include <linux/cache.h>
  47. #include <linux/module.h>
  48. #include <linux/lockdep.h>
  49. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  50. #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
  51. #include <linux/mm.h>
  52. #include <linux/security.h>
  53. #include <linux/slab.h>
  54. #include <linux/filter.h>
  55. #include <linux/rculist_nulls.h>
  56. #include <linux/poll.h>
  57. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  58. #include <net/dst.h>
  59. #include <net/checksum.h>
  60. /*
  61. * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
  62. * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
  63. * the other protocols.
  64. */
  65. /* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
  66. #define SOCK_DEBUGGING
  67. #ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
  68. #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
  69. printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
  70. #else
  71. /* Validate arguments and do nothing */
  72. static inline void __attribute__ ((format (printf, 2, 3)))
  73. SOCK_DEBUG(struct sock *sk, const char *msg, ...)
  74. {
  75. }
  76. #endif
  77. /* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
  78. * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
  79. * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
  80. */
  81. typedef struct {
  82. spinlock_t slock;
  83. int owned;
  84. wait_queue_head_t wq;
  85. /*
  86. * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
  87. * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
  88. * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
  89. * the slock itself):
  90. */
  91. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
  92. struct lockdep_map dep_map;
  93. #endif
  94. } socket_lock_t;
  95. struct sock;
  96. struct proto;
  97. struct net;
  98. /**
  99. * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
  100. * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  101. * @skc_nulls_node: main hash linkage for TCP/UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  102. * @skc_refcnt: reference count
  103. * @skc_tx_queue_mapping: tx queue number for this connection
  104. * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
  105. * @skc_u16hashes: two u16 hash values used by UDP lookup tables
  106. * @skc_family: network address family
  107. * @skc_state: Connection state
  108. * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
  109. * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
  110. * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
  111. * @skc_portaddr_node: second hash linkage for UDP/UDP-Lite protocol
  112. * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
  113. * @skc_net: reference to the network namespace of this socket
  114. *
  115. * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
  116. * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
  117. */
  118. struct sock_common {
  119. /*
  120. * first fields are not copied in sock_copy()
  121. */
  122. union {
  123. struct hlist_node skc_node;
  124. struct hlist_nulls_node skc_nulls_node;
  125. };
  126. atomic_t skc_refcnt;
  127. int skc_tx_queue_mapping;
  128. union {
  129. unsigned int skc_hash;
  130. __u16 skc_u16hashes[2];
  131. };
  132. unsigned short skc_family;
  133. volatile unsigned char skc_state;
  134. unsigned char skc_reuse;
  135. int skc_bound_dev_if;
  136. union {
  137. struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
  138. struct hlist_nulls_node skc_portaddr_node;
  139. };
  140. struct proto *skc_prot;
  141. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS
  142. struct net *skc_net;
  143. #endif
  144. };
  145. /**
  146. * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
  147. * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
  148. * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
  149. * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
  150. * @sk_lock: synchronizer
  151. * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
  152. * @sk_wq: sock wait queue and async head
  153. * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
  154. * @sk_dst_lock: destination cache lock
  155. * @sk_policy: flow policy
  156. * @sk_rmem_alloc: receive queue bytes committed
  157. * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
  158. * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
  159. * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
  160. * @sk_async_wait_queue: DMA copied packets
  161. * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
  162. * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
  163. * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
  164. * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
  165. * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
  166. * @sk_flags: %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE,
  167. * %SO_OOBINLINE settings, %SO_TIMESTAMPING settings
  168. * @sk_no_check: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, wether or not checkup packets
  169. * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
  170. * @sk_route_nocaps: forbidden route capabilities (e.g NETIF_F_GSO_MASK)
  171. * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
  172. * @sk_gso_max_size: Maximum GSO segment size to build
  173. * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
  174. * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
  175. * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
  176. * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
  177. * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt,
  178. * IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
  179. * @sk_err: last error
  180. * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a
  181. * persistent failure not just 'timed out'
  182. * @sk_drops: raw/udp drops counter
  183. * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
  184. * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
  185. * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
  186. * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
  187. * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
  188. * @sk_peer_pid: &struct pid for this socket's peer
  189. * @sk_peer_cred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
  190. * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
  191. * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
  192. * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
  193. * @sk_rxhash: flow hash received from netif layer
  194. * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
  195. * @sk_protinfo: private area, net family specific, when not using slab
  196. * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
  197. * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
  198. * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
  199. * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
  200. * @sk_sndmsg_page: cached page for sendmsg
  201. * @sk_sndmsg_off: cached offset for sendmsg
  202. * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
  203. * @sk_security: used by security modules
  204. * @sk_mark: generic packet mark
  205. * @sk_classid: this socket's cgroup classid
  206. * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
  207. * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
  208. * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
  209. * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
  210. * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
  211. * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
  212. * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
  213. */
  214. struct sock {
  215. /*
  216. * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
  217. * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
  218. */
  219. struct sock_common __sk_common;
  220. #define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
  221. #define sk_nulls_node __sk_common.skc_nulls_node
  222. #define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
  223. #define sk_tx_queue_mapping __sk_common.skc_tx_queue_mapping
  224. #define sk_copy_start __sk_common.skc_hash
  225. #define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash
  226. #define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
  227. #define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
  228. #define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
  229. #define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
  230. #define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
  231. #define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot
  232. #define sk_net __sk_common.skc_net
  233. kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(flags);
  234. unsigned int sk_shutdown : 2,
  235. sk_no_check : 2,
  236. sk_userlocks : 4,
  237. sk_protocol : 8,
  238. sk_type : 16;
  239. kmemcheck_bitfield_end(flags);
  240. int sk_rcvbuf;
  241. socket_lock_t sk_lock;
  242. /*
  243. * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
  244. * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
  245. * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
  246. */
  247. struct {
  248. struct sk_buff *head;
  249. struct sk_buff *tail;
  250. int len;
  251. } sk_backlog;
  252. struct socket_wq *sk_wq;
  253. struct dst_entry *sk_dst_cache;
  254. #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM
  255. struct xfrm_policy *sk_policy[2];
  256. #endif
  257. spinlock_t sk_dst_lock;
  258. atomic_t sk_rmem_alloc;
  259. atomic_t sk_wmem_alloc;
  260. atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
  261. int sk_sndbuf;
  262. struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
  263. struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
  264. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  265. struct sk_buff_head sk_async_wait_queue;
  266. #endif
  267. int sk_wmem_queued;
  268. int sk_forward_alloc;
  269. gfp_t sk_allocation;
  270. int sk_route_caps;
  271. int sk_route_nocaps;
  272. int sk_gso_type;
  273. unsigned int sk_gso_max_size;
  274. int sk_rcvlowat;
  275. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  276. __u32 sk_rxhash;
  277. #endif
  278. unsigned long sk_flags;
  279. unsigned long sk_lingertime;
  280. struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
  281. struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
  282. rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
  283. int sk_err,
  284. sk_err_soft;
  285. atomic_t sk_drops;
  286. unsigned short sk_ack_backlog;
  287. unsigned short sk_max_ack_backlog;
  288. __u32 sk_priority;
  289. struct pid *sk_peer_pid;
  290. const struct cred *sk_peer_cred;
  291. long sk_rcvtimeo;
  292. long sk_sndtimeo;
  293. struct sk_filter *sk_filter;
  294. void *sk_protinfo;
  295. struct timer_list sk_timer;
  296. ktime_t sk_stamp;
  297. struct socket *sk_socket;
  298. void *sk_user_data;
  299. struct page *sk_sndmsg_page;
  300. struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
  301. __u32 sk_sndmsg_off;
  302. int sk_write_pending;
  303. #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
  304. void *sk_security;
  305. #endif
  306. __u32 sk_mark;
  307. u32 sk_classid;
  308. void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
  309. void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes);
  310. void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
  311. void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
  312. int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
  313. struct sk_buff *skb);
  314. void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
  315. };
  316. /*
  317. * Hashed lists helper routines
  318. */
  319. static inline struct sock *sk_entry(const struct hlist_node *node)
  320. {
  321. return hlist_entry(node, struct sock, sk_node);
  322. }
  323. static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  324. {
  325. return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
  326. }
  327. static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
  328. {
  329. return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
  330. }
  331. static inline struct sock *__sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  332. {
  333. return hlist_nulls_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_nulls_node);
  334. }
  335. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_head(const struct hlist_nulls_head *head)
  336. {
  337. return hlist_nulls_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_nulls_head(head);
  338. }
  339. static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
  340. {
  341. return sk->sk_node.next ?
  342. hlist_entry(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node) : NULL;
  343. }
  344. static inline struct sock *sk_nulls_next(const struct sock *sk)
  345. {
  346. return (!is_a_nulls(sk->sk_nulls_node.next)) ?
  347. hlist_nulls_entry(sk->sk_nulls_node.next,
  348. struct sock, sk_nulls_node) :
  349. NULL;
  350. }
  351. static inline int sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
  352. {
  353. return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
  354. }
  355. static inline int sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
  356. {
  357. return !sk_unhashed(sk);
  358. }
  359. static __inline__ void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
  360. {
  361. node->pprev = NULL;
  362. }
  363. static __inline__ void sk_nulls_node_init(struct hlist_nulls_node *node)
  364. {
  365. node->pprev = NULL;
  366. }
  367. static __inline__ void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
  368. {
  369. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
  370. }
  371. /* NB: equivalent to hlist_del_init_rcu */
  372. static __inline__ int __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  373. {
  374. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  375. __sk_del_node(sk);
  376. sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
  377. return 1;
  378. }
  379. return 0;
  380. }
  381. /* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
  382. when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
  383. or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
  384. modifications.
  385. */
  386. static inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
  387. {
  388. atomic_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  389. }
  390. /* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
  391. cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
  392. */
  393. static inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  394. {
  395. atomic_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
  396. }
  397. static __inline__ int sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
  398. {
  399. int rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
  400. if (rc) {
  401. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  402. WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  403. __sock_put(sk);
  404. }
  405. return rc;
  406. }
  407. #define sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk) sk_del_node_init(sk)
  408. static __inline__ int __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  409. {
  410. if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
  411. hlist_nulls_del_init_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node);
  412. return 1;
  413. }
  414. return 0;
  415. }
  416. static __inline__ int sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(struct sock *sk)
  417. {
  418. int rc = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
  419. if (rc) {
  420. /* paranoid for a while -acme */
  421. WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
  422. __sock_put(sk);
  423. }
  424. return rc;
  425. }
  426. static __inline__ void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  427. {
  428. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
  429. }
  430. static __inline__ void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  431. {
  432. sock_hold(sk);
  433. __sk_add_node(sk, list);
  434. }
  435. static __inline__ void sk_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
  436. {
  437. sock_hold(sk);
  438. hlist_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_node, list);
  439. }
  440. static __inline__ void __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  441. {
  442. hlist_nulls_add_head_rcu(&sk->sk_nulls_node, list);
  443. }
  444. static __inline__ void sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_nulls_head *list)
  445. {
  446. sock_hold(sk);
  447. __sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, list);
  448. }
  449. static __inline__ void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
  450. {
  451. __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
  452. }
  453. static __inline__ void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
  454. struct hlist_head *list)
  455. {
  456. hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
  457. }
  458. #define sk_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
  459. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
  460. #define sk_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
  461. hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
  462. #define sk_nulls_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
  463. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  464. #define sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(__sk, node, list) \
  465. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, node, list, sk_nulls_node)
  466. #define sk_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
  467. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
  468. hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_node)
  469. #define sk_nulls_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
  470. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_nulls_node; 1; })) \
  471. hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_nulls_node)
  472. #define sk_for_each_continue(__sk, node) \
  473. if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
  474. hlist_for_each_entry_continue(__sk, node, sk_node)
  475. #define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list) \
  476. hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list, sk_node)
  477. #define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, node, list) \
  478. hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_bind_node)
  479. /* Sock flags */
  480. enum sock_flags {
  481. SOCK_DEAD,
  482. SOCK_DONE,
  483. SOCK_URGINLINE,
  484. SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
  485. SOCK_LINGER,
  486. SOCK_DESTROY,
  487. SOCK_BROADCAST,
  488. SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
  489. SOCK_ZAPPED,
  490. SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
  491. SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
  492. SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
  493. SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
  494. SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
  495. SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
  496. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE */
  497. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE */
  498. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE */
  499. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE */
  500. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE */
  501. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE */
  502. SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE, /* %SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE */
  503. SOCK_FASYNC, /* fasync() active */
  504. SOCK_RXQ_OVFL,
  505. };
  506. static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
  507. {
  508. nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
  509. }
  510. static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  511. {
  512. __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  513. }
  514. static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  515. {
  516. __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  517. }
  518. static inline int sock_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
  519. {
  520. return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
  521. }
  522. static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
  523. {
  524. sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
  525. }
  526. static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
  527. {
  528. sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
  529. }
  530. static inline int sk_acceptq_is_full(struct sock *sk)
  531. {
  532. return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
  533. }
  534. /*
  535. * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
  536. */
  537. static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(struct sock *sk)
  538. {
  539. return sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1;
  540. }
  541. static inline int sk_stream_wspace(struct sock *sk)
  542. {
  543. return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
  544. }
  545. extern void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
  546. static inline int sk_stream_memory_free(struct sock *sk)
  547. {
  548. return sk->sk_wmem_queued < sk->sk_sndbuf;
  549. }
  550. /* OOB backlog add */
  551. static inline void __sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  552. {
  553. /* dont let skb dst not refcounted, we are going to leave rcu lock */
  554. skb_dst_force(skb);
  555. if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail)
  556. sk->sk_backlog.head = skb;
  557. else
  558. sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
  559. sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
  560. skb->next = NULL;
  561. }
  562. /*
  563. * Take into account size of receive queue and backlog queue
  564. */
  565. static inline bool sk_rcvqueues_full(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb)
  566. {
  567. unsigned int qsize = sk->sk_backlog.len + atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  568. return qsize + skb->truesize > sk->sk_rcvbuf;
  569. }
  570. /* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
  571. static inline __must_check int sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  572. {
  573. if (sk_rcvqueues_full(sk, skb))
  574. return -ENOBUFS;
  575. __sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
  576. sk->sk_backlog.len += skb->truesize;
  577. return 0;
  578. }
  579. static inline int sk_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  580. {
  581. return sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
  582. }
  583. static inline void sock_rps_record_flow(const struct sock *sk)
  584. {
  585. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  586. struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
  587. rcu_read_lock();
  588. sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
  589. rps_record_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
  590. rcu_read_unlock();
  591. #endif
  592. }
  593. static inline void sock_rps_reset_flow(const struct sock *sk)
  594. {
  595. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  596. struct rps_sock_flow_table *sock_flow_table;
  597. rcu_read_lock();
  598. sock_flow_table = rcu_dereference(rps_sock_flow_table);
  599. rps_reset_sock_flow(sock_flow_table, sk->sk_rxhash);
  600. rcu_read_unlock();
  601. #endif
  602. }
  603. static inline void sock_rps_save_rxhash(struct sock *sk, u32 rxhash)
  604. {
  605. #ifdef CONFIG_RPS
  606. if (unlikely(sk->sk_rxhash != rxhash)) {
  607. sock_rps_reset_flow(sk);
  608. sk->sk_rxhash = rxhash;
  609. }
  610. #endif
  611. }
  612. #define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition) \
  613. ({ int __rc; \
  614. release_sock(__sk); \
  615. __rc = __condition; \
  616. if (!__rc) { \
  617. *(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo)); \
  618. } \
  619. lock_sock(__sk); \
  620. __rc = __condition; \
  621. __rc; \
  622. })
  623. extern int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  624. extern int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
  625. extern void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
  626. extern int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
  627. extern void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
  628. extern int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo);
  629. struct request_sock_ops;
  630. struct timewait_sock_ops;
  631. struct inet_hashinfo;
  632. struct raw_hashinfo;
  633. /* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
  634. * socket layer -> transport layer interface
  635. * transport -> network interface is defined by struct inet_proto
  636. */
  637. struct proto {
  638. void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
  639. long timeout);
  640. int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
  641. struct sockaddr *uaddr,
  642. int addr_len);
  643. int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
  644. struct sock * (*accept) (struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);
  645. int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
  646. unsigned long arg);
  647. int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
  648. void (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
  649. void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
  650. int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  651. int optname, char __user *optval,
  652. unsigned int optlen);
  653. int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
  654. int optname, char __user *optval,
  655. int __user *option);
  656. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  657. int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  658. int level,
  659. int optname, char __user *optval,
  660. unsigned int optlen);
  661. int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
  662. int level,
  663. int optname, char __user *optval,
  664. int __user *option);
  665. #endif
  666. int (*sendmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
  667. struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
  668. int (*recvmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
  669. struct msghdr *msg,
  670. size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
  671. int *addr_len);
  672. int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
  673. int offset, size_t size, int flags);
  674. int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
  675. struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
  676. int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
  677. struct sk_buff *skb);
  678. /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
  679. void (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
  680. void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
  681. int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
  682. /* Keeping track of sockets in use */
  683. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  684. unsigned int inuse_idx;
  685. #endif
  686. /* Memory pressure */
  687. void (*enter_memory_pressure)(struct sock *sk);
  688. atomic_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
  689. struct percpu_counter *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
  690. /*
  691. * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
  692. * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
  693. * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
  694. * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
  695. */
  696. int *memory_pressure;
  697. int *sysctl_mem;
  698. int *sysctl_wmem;
  699. int *sysctl_rmem;
  700. int max_header;
  701. bool no_autobind;
  702. struct kmem_cache *slab;
  703. unsigned int obj_size;
  704. int slab_flags;
  705. struct percpu_counter *orphan_count;
  706. struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
  707. struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
  708. union {
  709. struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo;
  710. struct udp_table *udp_table;
  711. struct raw_hashinfo *raw_hash;
  712. } h;
  713. struct module *owner;
  714. char name[32];
  715. struct list_head node;
  716. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  717. atomic_t socks;
  718. #endif
  719. };
  720. extern int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
  721. extern void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
  722. #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
  723. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
  724. {
  725. atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  726. }
  727. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
  728. {
  729. atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
  730. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
  731. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
  732. }
  733. static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
  734. {
  735. if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
  736. printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
  737. sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
  738. }
  739. #else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  740. #define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
  741. #define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
  742. #define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
  743. #endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
  744. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  745. /* Called with local bh disabled */
  746. extern void sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot, int inc);
  747. extern int sock_prot_inuse_get(struct net *net, struct proto *proto);
  748. #else
  749. static void inline sock_prot_inuse_add(struct net *net, struct proto *prot,
  750. int inc)
  751. {
  752. }
  753. #endif
  754. /* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
  755. * this version is not worse.
  756. */
  757. static inline void __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
  758. {
  759. sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
  760. sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
  761. }
  762. /* About 10 seconds */
  763. #define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
  764. /* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
  765. #define PROT_SOCK 1024
  766. #define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
  767. #define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
  768. #define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
  769. #define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
  770. #define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
  771. #define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
  772. #define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
  773. /* sock_iocb: used to kick off async processing of socket ios */
  774. struct sock_iocb {
  775. struct list_head list;
  776. int flags;
  777. int size;
  778. struct socket *sock;
  779. struct sock *sk;
  780. struct scm_cookie *scm;
  781. struct msghdr *msg, async_msg;
  782. struct kiocb *kiocb;
  783. };
  784. static inline struct sock_iocb *kiocb_to_siocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
  785. {
  786. return (struct sock_iocb *)iocb->private;
  787. }
  788. static inline struct kiocb *siocb_to_kiocb(struct sock_iocb *si)
  789. {
  790. return si->kiocb;
  791. }
  792. struct socket_alloc {
  793. struct socket socket;
  794. struct inode vfs_inode;
  795. };
  796. static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
  797. {
  798. return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
  799. }
  800. static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
  801. {
  802. return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
  803. }
  804. /*
  805. * Functions for memory accounting
  806. */
  807. extern int __sk_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
  808. extern void __sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk);
  809. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
  810. #define SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT ilog2(SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  811. #define SK_MEM_SEND 0
  812. #define SK_MEM_RECV 1
  813. static inline int sk_mem_pages(int amt)
  814. {
  815. return (amt + SK_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) >> SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT;
  816. }
  817. static inline int sk_has_account(struct sock *sk)
  818. {
  819. /* return true if protocol supports memory accounting */
  820. return !!sk->sk_prot->memory_allocated;
  821. }
  822. static inline int sk_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
  823. {
  824. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  825. return 1;
  826. return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  827. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_SEND);
  828. }
  829. static inline int sk_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
  830. {
  831. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  832. return 1;
  833. return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
  834. __sk_mem_schedule(sk, size, SK_MEM_RECV);
  835. }
  836. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
  837. {
  838. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  839. return;
  840. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  841. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  842. }
  843. static inline void sk_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk)
  844. {
  845. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  846. return;
  847. if (sk->sk_forward_alloc > SK_MEM_QUANTUM)
  848. __sk_mem_reclaim(sk);
  849. }
  850. static inline void sk_mem_charge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  851. {
  852. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  853. return;
  854. sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size;
  855. }
  856. static inline void sk_mem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size)
  857. {
  858. if (!sk_has_account(sk))
  859. return;
  860. sk->sk_forward_alloc += size;
  861. }
  862. static inline void sk_wmem_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  863. {
  864. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
  865. sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
  866. sk_mem_uncharge(sk, skb->truesize);
  867. __kfree_skb(skb);
  868. }
  869. /* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
  870. * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
  871. * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
  872. * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
  873. * packets that change the state of the socket.
  874. *
  875. * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
  876. * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
  877. * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
  878. *
  879. * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
  880. * accesses from user process context.
  881. */
  882. #define sock_owned_by_user(sk) ((sk)->sk_lock.owned)
  883. /*
  884. * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
  885. * lockdep is not enabled.
  886. *
  887. * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
  888. * per-address-family lock class.
  889. */
  890. #define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \
  891. do { \
  892. sk->sk_lock.owned = 0; \
  893. init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \
  894. spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \
  895. debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \
  896. sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \
  897. lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \
  898. (skey), (sname)); \
  899. lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \
  900. } while (0)
  901. extern void lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass);
  902. static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
  903. {
  904. lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
  905. }
  906. extern void release_sock(struct sock *sk);
  907. /* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
  908. #define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  909. #define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
  910. spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
  911. SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
  912. #define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
  913. extern bool lock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk);
  914. /**
  915. * unlock_sock_fast - complement of lock_sock_fast
  916. * @sk: socket
  917. * @slow: slow mode
  918. *
  919. * fast unlock socket for user context.
  920. * If slow mode is on, we call regular release_sock()
  921. */
  922. static inline void unlock_sock_fast(struct sock *sk, bool slow)
  923. {
  924. if (slow)
  925. release_sock(sk);
  926. else
  927. spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
  928. }
  929. extern struct sock *sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family,
  930. gfp_t priority,
  931. struct proto *prot);
  932. extern void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
  933. extern void sk_release_kernel(struct sock *sk);
  934. extern struct sock *sk_clone(const struct sock *sk,
  935. const gfp_t priority);
  936. extern struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk,
  937. unsigned long size, int force,
  938. gfp_t priority);
  939. extern struct sk_buff *sock_rmalloc(struct sock *sk,
  940. unsigned long size, int force,
  941. gfp_t priority);
  942. extern void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  943. extern void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
  944. extern int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  945. int op, char __user *optval,
  946. unsigned int optlen);
  947. extern int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  948. int op, char __user *optval,
  949. int __user *optlen);
  950. extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk,
  951. unsigned long size,
  952. int noblock,
  953. int *errcode);
  954. extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_pskb(struct sock *sk,
  955. unsigned long header_len,
  956. unsigned long data_len,
  957. int noblock,
  958. int *errcode);
  959. extern void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size,
  960. gfp_t priority);
  961. extern void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
  962. extern void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
  963. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  964. extern void sock_update_classid(struct sock *sk);
  965. #else
  966. static inline void sock_update_classid(struct sock *sk)
  967. {
  968. }
  969. #endif
  970. /*
  971. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  972. * does not implement a particular function.
  973. */
  974. extern int sock_no_bind(struct socket *,
  975. struct sockaddr *, int);
  976. extern int sock_no_connect(struct socket *,
  977. struct sockaddr *, int, int);
  978. extern int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *,
  979. struct socket *);
  980. extern int sock_no_accept(struct socket *,
  981. struct socket *, int);
  982. extern int sock_no_getname(struct socket *,
  983. struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
  984. extern unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
  985. struct poll_table_struct *);
  986. extern int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int,
  987. unsigned long);
  988. extern int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
  989. extern int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
  990. extern int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int,
  991. char __user *, int __user *);
  992. extern int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int,
  993. char __user *, unsigned int);
  994. extern int sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
  995. struct msghdr *, size_t);
  996. extern int sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
  997. struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
  998. extern int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file,
  999. struct socket *sock,
  1000. struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  1001. extern ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock,
  1002. struct page *page,
  1003. int offset, size_t size,
  1004. int flags);
  1005. /*
  1006. * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
  1007. * uses the inet style.
  1008. */
  1009. extern int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  1010. char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  1011. extern int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
  1012. struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags);
  1013. extern int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
  1014. char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  1015. extern int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1016. int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
  1017. extern int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
  1018. int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
  1019. extern void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
  1020. /*
  1021. * Default socket callbacks and setup code
  1022. */
  1023. /* Initialise core socket variables */
  1024. extern void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
  1025. /**
  1026. * sk_filter_release - release a socket filter
  1027. * @fp: filter to remove
  1028. *
  1029. * Remove a filter from a socket and release its resources.
  1030. */
  1031. static inline void sk_filter_release(struct sk_filter *fp)
  1032. {
  1033. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcnt))
  1034. kfree(fp);
  1035. }
  1036. static inline void sk_filter_uncharge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
  1037. {
  1038. unsigned int size = sk_filter_len(fp);
  1039. atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
  1040. sk_filter_release(fp);
  1041. }
  1042. static inline void sk_filter_charge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
  1043. {
  1044. atomic_inc(&fp->refcnt);
  1045. atomic_add(sk_filter_len(fp), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
  1046. }
  1047. /*
  1048. * Socket reference counting postulates.
  1049. *
  1050. * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
  1051. * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
  1052. * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
  1053. * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
  1054. * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
  1055. * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
  1056. * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
  1057. * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
  1058. * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
  1059. * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
  1060. * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
  1061. * hash tables, lists etc.
  1062. * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
  1063. * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
  1064. * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
  1065. * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
  1066. * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
  1067. * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
  1068. * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
  1069. * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
  1070. */
  1071. /* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
  1072. static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
  1073. {
  1074. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
  1075. sk_free(sk);
  1076. }
  1077. extern int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
  1078. const int nested);
  1079. static inline void sk_tx_queue_set(struct sock *sk, int tx_queue)
  1080. {
  1081. sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = tx_queue;
  1082. }
  1083. static inline void sk_tx_queue_clear(struct sock *sk)
  1084. {
  1085. sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = -1;
  1086. }
  1087. static inline int sk_tx_queue_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1088. {
  1089. return sk ? sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping : -1;
  1090. }
  1091. static inline void sk_set_socket(struct sock *sk, struct socket *sock)
  1092. {
  1093. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1094. sk->sk_socket = sock;
  1095. }
  1096. static inline wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep(struct sock *sk)
  1097. {
  1098. return &sk->sk_wq->wait;
  1099. }
  1100. /* Detach socket from process context.
  1101. * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
  1102. * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
  1103. * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
  1104. * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
  1105. * to work with this socket (TCP).
  1106. */
  1107. static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
  1108. {
  1109. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1110. sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
  1111. sk_set_socket(sk, NULL);
  1112. sk->sk_wq = NULL;
  1113. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1114. }
  1115. static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
  1116. {
  1117. write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1118. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_wq, parent->wq);
  1119. parent->sk = sk;
  1120. sk_set_socket(sk, parent);
  1121. security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
  1122. write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
  1123. }
  1124. extern int sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
  1125. extern unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
  1126. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1127. __sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1128. {
  1129. return rcu_dereference_check(sk->sk_dst_cache, rcu_read_lock_held() ||
  1130. sock_owned_by_user(sk) ||
  1131. lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock));
  1132. }
  1133. static inline struct dst_entry *
  1134. sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
  1135. {
  1136. struct dst_entry *dst;
  1137. rcu_read_lock();
  1138. dst = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_dst_cache);
  1139. if (dst)
  1140. dst_hold(dst);
  1141. rcu_read_unlock();
  1142. return dst;
  1143. }
  1144. extern void sk_reset_txq(struct sock *sk);
  1145. static inline void dst_negative_advice(struct sock *sk)
  1146. {
  1147. struct dst_entry *ndst, *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
  1148. if (dst && dst->ops->negative_advice) {
  1149. ndst = dst->ops->negative_advice(dst);
  1150. if (ndst != dst) {
  1151. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, ndst);
  1152. sk_reset_txq(sk);
  1153. }
  1154. }
  1155. }
  1156. static inline void
  1157. __sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1158. {
  1159. struct dst_entry *old_dst;
  1160. sk_tx_queue_clear(sk);
  1161. /*
  1162. * This can be called while sk is owned by the caller only,
  1163. * with no state that can be checked in a rcu_dereference_check() cond
  1164. */
  1165. old_dst = rcu_dereference_raw(sk->sk_dst_cache);
  1166. rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_dst_cache, dst);
  1167. dst_release(old_dst);
  1168. }
  1169. static inline void
  1170. sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
  1171. {
  1172. spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1173. __sk_dst_set(sk, dst);
  1174. spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1175. }
  1176. static inline void
  1177. __sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1178. {
  1179. __sk_dst_set(sk, NULL);
  1180. }
  1181. static inline void
  1182. sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
  1183. {
  1184. spin_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1185. __sk_dst_reset(sk);
  1186. spin_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
  1187. }
  1188. extern struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1189. extern struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
  1190. static inline int sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
  1191. {
  1192. return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
  1193. }
  1194. extern void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
  1195. static inline void sk_nocaps_add(struct sock *sk, int flags)
  1196. {
  1197. sk->sk_route_nocaps |= flags;
  1198. sk->sk_route_caps &= ~flags;
  1199. }
  1200. static inline int skb_copy_to_page(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
  1201. struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
  1202. int off, int copy)
  1203. {
  1204. if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
  1205. int err = 0;
  1206. __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from,
  1207. page_address(page) + off,
  1208. copy, 0, &err);
  1209. if (err)
  1210. return err;
  1211. skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
  1212. } else if (copy_from_user(page_address(page) + off, from, copy))
  1213. return -EFAULT;
  1214. skb->len += copy;
  1215. skb->data_len += copy;
  1216. skb->truesize += copy;
  1217. sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
  1218. sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
  1219. return 0;
  1220. }
  1221. /**
  1222. * sk_wmem_alloc_get - returns write allocations
  1223. * @sk: socket
  1224. *
  1225. * Returns sk_wmem_alloc minus initial offset of one
  1226. */
  1227. static inline int sk_wmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1228. {
  1229. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) - 1;
  1230. }
  1231. /**
  1232. * sk_rmem_alloc_get - returns read allocations
  1233. * @sk: socket
  1234. *
  1235. * Returns sk_rmem_alloc
  1236. */
  1237. static inline int sk_rmem_alloc_get(const struct sock *sk)
  1238. {
  1239. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1240. }
  1241. /**
  1242. * sk_has_allocations - check if allocations are outstanding
  1243. * @sk: socket
  1244. *
  1245. * Returns true if socket has write or read allocations
  1246. */
  1247. static inline int sk_has_allocations(const struct sock *sk)
  1248. {
  1249. return sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) || sk_rmem_alloc_get(sk);
  1250. }
  1251. /**
  1252. * wq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes
  1253. * @wq: struct socket_wq
  1254. *
  1255. * Returns true if socket_wq has waiting processes
  1256. *
  1257. * The purpose of the wq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory
  1258. * barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code.
  1259. *
  1260. * Consider following tcp code paths:
  1261. *
  1262. * CPU1 CPU2
  1263. *
  1264. * sys_select receive packet
  1265. * ... ...
  1266. * __add_wait_queue update tp->rcv_nxt
  1267. * ... ...
  1268. * tp->rcv_nxt check sock_def_readable
  1269. * ... {
  1270. * schedule rcu_read_lock();
  1271. * wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
  1272. * if (wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait))
  1273. * wake_up_interruptible(&wq->wait)
  1274. * ...
  1275. * }
  1276. *
  1277. * The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay
  1278. * in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side. The CPU1
  1279. * could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more
  1280. * data on the socket.
  1281. *
  1282. */
  1283. static inline bool wq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq *wq)
  1284. {
  1285. /*
  1286. * We need to be sure we are in sync with the
  1287. * add_wait_queue modifications to the wait queue.
  1288. *
  1289. * This memory barrier is paired in the sock_poll_wait.
  1290. */
  1291. smp_mb();
  1292. return wq && waitqueue_active(&wq->wait);
  1293. }
  1294. /**
  1295. * sock_poll_wait - place memory barrier behind the poll_wait call.
  1296. * @filp: file
  1297. * @wait_address: socket wait queue
  1298. * @p: poll_table
  1299. *
  1300. * See the comments in the wq_has_sleeper function.
  1301. */
  1302. static inline void sock_poll_wait(struct file *filp,
  1303. wait_queue_head_t *wait_address, poll_table *p)
  1304. {
  1305. if (p && wait_address) {
  1306. poll_wait(filp, wait_address, p);
  1307. /*
  1308. * We need to be sure we are in sync with the
  1309. * socket flags modification.
  1310. *
  1311. * This memory barrier is paired in the wq_has_sleeper.
  1312. */
  1313. smp_mb();
  1314. }
  1315. }
  1316. /*
  1317. * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
  1318. * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
  1319. * and play with them.
  1320. *
  1321. * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
  1322. * packet ever received.
  1323. */
  1324. static inline void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1325. {
  1326. skb_orphan(skb);
  1327. skb->sk = sk;
  1328. skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
  1329. /*
  1330. * We used to take a refcount on sk, but following operation
  1331. * is enough to guarantee sk_free() wont free this sock until
  1332. * all in-flight packets are completed
  1333. */
  1334. atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  1335. }
  1336. static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  1337. {
  1338. skb_orphan(skb);
  1339. skb->sk = sk;
  1340. skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
  1341. atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
  1342. sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
  1343. }
  1344. extern void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer,
  1345. unsigned long expires);
  1346. extern void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer);
  1347. extern int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1348. extern int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
  1349. /*
  1350. * Recover an error report and clear atomically
  1351. */
  1352. static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
  1353. {
  1354. int err;
  1355. if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
  1356. return 0;
  1357. err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
  1358. return -err;
  1359. }
  1360. static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
  1361. {
  1362. int amt = 0;
  1363. if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
  1364. amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
  1365. if (amt < 0)
  1366. amt = 0;
  1367. }
  1368. return amt;
  1369. }
  1370. static inline void sk_wake_async(struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
  1371. {
  1372. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC))
  1373. sock_wake_async(sk->sk_socket, how, band);
  1374. }
  1375. #define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF 2048
  1376. #define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF 256
  1377. static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
  1378. {
  1379. if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
  1380. sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued >> 1);
  1381. sk->sk_sndbuf = max(sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
  1382. }
  1383. }
  1384. struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp);
  1385. static inline struct page *sk_stream_alloc_page(struct sock *sk)
  1386. {
  1387. struct page *page = NULL;
  1388. page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
  1389. if (!page) {
  1390. sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
  1391. sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
  1392. }
  1393. return page;
  1394. }
  1395. /*
  1396. * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
  1397. */
  1398. static inline int sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
  1399. {
  1400. return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf >> 1);
  1401. }
  1402. static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
  1403. {
  1404. return in_softirq() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
  1405. }
  1406. static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
  1407. {
  1408. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
  1409. }
  1410. static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
  1411. {
  1412. return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
  1413. }
  1414. static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
  1415. {
  1416. return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
  1417. }
  1418. /* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
  1419. * Compare this to poll().
  1420. */
  1421. static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
  1422. {
  1423. return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
  1424. }
  1425. extern void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1426. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1427. static __inline__ void
  1428. sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
  1429. {
  1430. ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
  1431. struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
  1432. /*
  1433. * generate control messages if
  1434. * - receive time stamping in software requested (SOCK_RCVTSTAMP
  1435. * or SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE)
  1436. * - software time stamp available and wanted
  1437. * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
  1438. * - hardware time stamps available and wanted
  1439. * (SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE or
  1440. * SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
  1441. */
  1442. if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) ||
  1443. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) ||
  1444. (kt.tv64 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)) ||
  1445. (hwtstamps->hwtstamp.tv64 &&
  1446. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)) ||
  1447. (hwtstamps->syststamp.tv64 &&
  1448. sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE)))
  1449. __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
  1450. else
  1451. sk->sk_stamp = kt;
  1452. }
  1453. extern void __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1454. struct sk_buff *skb);
  1455. static inline void sock_recv_ts_and_drops(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
  1456. struct sk_buff *skb)
  1457. {
  1458. #define FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS ((1UL << SOCK_RXQ_OVFL) | \
  1459. (1UL << SOCK_RCVTSTAMP) | \
  1460. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE) | \
  1461. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) | \
  1462. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) | \
  1463. (1UL << SOCK_TIMESTAMPING_SYS_HARDWARE))
  1464. if (sk->sk_flags & FLAGS_TS_OR_DROPS)
  1465. __sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
  1466. else
  1467. sk->sk_stamp = skb->tstamp;
  1468. }
  1469. /**
  1470. * sock_tx_timestamp - checks whether the outgoing packet is to be time stamped
  1471. * @msg: outgoing packet
  1472. * @sk: socket sending this packet
  1473. * @shtx: filled with instructions for time stamping
  1474. *
  1475. * Currently only depends on SOCK_TIMESTAMPING* flags. Returns error code if
  1476. * parameters are invalid.
  1477. */
  1478. extern int sock_tx_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg,
  1479. struct sock *sk,
  1480. union skb_shared_tx *shtx);
  1481. /**
  1482. * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
  1483. * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
  1484. * @skb: socket buffer to eat
  1485. * @copied_early: flag indicating whether DMA operations copied this data early
  1486. *
  1487. * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
  1488. * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
  1489. */
  1490. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  1491. static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early)
  1492. {
  1493. __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1494. if (!copied_early)
  1495. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1496. else
  1497. __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue, skb);
  1498. }
  1499. #else
  1500. static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early)
  1501. {
  1502. __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
  1503. __kfree_skb(skb);
  1504. }
  1505. #endif
  1506. static inline
  1507. struct net *sock_net(const struct sock *sk)
  1508. {
  1509. return read_pnet(&sk->sk_net);
  1510. }
  1511. static inline
  1512. void sock_net_set(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
  1513. {
  1514. write_pnet(&sk->sk_net, net);
  1515. }
  1516. /*
  1517. * Kernel sockets, f.e. rtnl or icmp_socket, are a part of a namespace.
  1518. * They should not hold a referrence to a namespace in order to allow
  1519. * to stop it.
  1520. * Sockets after sk_change_net should be released using sk_release_kernel
  1521. */
  1522. static inline void sk_change_net(struct sock *sk, struct net *net)
  1523. {
  1524. put_net(sock_net(sk));
  1525. sock_net_set(sk, hold_net(net));
  1526. }
  1527. static inline struct sock *skb_steal_sock(struct sk_buff *skb)
  1528. {
  1529. if (unlikely(skb->sk)) {
  1530. struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
  1531. skb->destructor = NULL;
  1532. skb->sk = NULL;
  1533. return sk;
  1534. }
  1535. return NULL;
  1536. }
  1537. extern void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int flag);
  1538. extern int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
  1539. extern int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *);
  1540. /*
  1541. * Enable debug/info messages
  1542. */
  1543. extern int net_msg_warn;
  1544. #define NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
  1545. do { if (net_msg_warn) printk(fmt,##args); } while (0)
  1546. #define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
  1547. do { if (net_msg_warn && net_ratelimit()) printk(fmt,##args); } while(0)
  1548. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
  1549. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
  1550. extern void sk_init(void);
  1551. extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
  1552. extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
  1553. extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
  1554. #endif /* _SOCK_H */