trace_branch.c 8.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * unlikely profiler
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
  5. */
  6. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  7. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  8. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  9. #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  10. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  11. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  12. #include <linux/module.h>
  13. #include <linux/ftrace.h>
  14. #include <linux/hash.h>
  15. #include <linux/fs.h>
  16. #include <asm/local.h>
  17. #include "trace.h"
  18. #include "trace_stat.h"
  19. #include "trace_output.h"
  20. #ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
  21. static struct tracer branch_trace;
  22. static int branch_tracing_enabled __read_mostly;
  23. static DEFINE_MUTEX(branch_tracing_mutex);
  24. static struct trace_array *branch_tracer;
  25. static void
  26. probe_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  27. {
  28. struct trace_array *tr = branch_tracer;
  29. struct ring_buffer_event *event;
  30. struct trace_branch *entry;
  31. unsigned long flags;
  32. int cpu, pc;
  33. const char *p;
  34. /*
  35. * I would love to save just the ftrace_likely_data pointer, but
  36. * this code can also be used by modules. Ugly things can happen
  37. * if the module is unloaded, and then we go and read the
  38. * pointer. This is slower, but much safer.
  39. */
  40. if (unlikely(!tr))
  41. return;
  42. local_irq_save(flags);
  43. cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  44. if (atomic_inc_return(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled) != 1)
  45. goto out;
  46. pc = preempt_count();
  47. event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(tr, TRACE_BRANCH,
  48. sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
  49. if (!event)
  50. goto out;
  51. entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
  52. /* Strip off the path, only save the file */
  53. p = f->file + strlen(f->file);
  54. while (p >= f->file && *p != '/')
  55. p--;
  56. p++;
  57. strncpy(entry->func, f->func, TRACE_FUNC_SIZE);
  58. strncpy(entry->file, p, TRACE_FILE_SIZE);
  59. entry->func[TRACE_FUNC_SIZE] = 0;
  60. entry->file[TRACE_FILE_SIZE] = 0;
  61. entry->line = f->line;
  62. entry->correct = val == expect;
  63. ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event);
  64. out:
  65. atomic_dec(&tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
  66. local_irq_restore(flags);
  67. }
  68. static inline
  69. void trace_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  70. {
  71. if (!branch_tracing_enabled)
  72. return;
  73. probe_likely_condition(f, val, expect);
  74. }
  75. int enable_branch_tracing(struct trace_array *tr)
  76. {
  77. mutex_lock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  78. branch_tracer = tr;
  79. /*
  80. * Must be seen before enabling. The reader is a condition
  81. * where we do not need a matching rmb()
  82. */
  83. smp_wmb();
  84. branch_tracing_enabled++;
  85. mutex_unlock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  86. return 0;
  87. }
  88. void disable_branch_tracing(void)
  89. {
  90. mutex_lock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  91. if (!branch_tracing_enabled)
  92. goto out_unlock;
  93. branch_tracing_enabled--;
  94. out_unlock:
  95. mutex_unlock(&branch_tracing_mutex);
  96. }
  97. static void start_branch_trace(struct trace_array *tr)
  98. {
  99. enable_branch_tracing(tr);
  100. }
  101. static void stop_branch_trace(struct trace_array *tr)
  102. {
  103. disable_branch_tracing();
  104. }
  105. static int branch_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
  106. {
  107. start_branch_trace(tr);
  108. return 0;
  109. }
  110. static void branch_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
  111. {
  112. stop_branch_trace(tr);
  113. }
  114. static enum print_line_t trace_branch_print(struct trace_iterator *iter,
  115. int flags)
  116. {
  117. struct trace_branch *field;
  118. trace_assign_type(field, iter->ent);
  119. if (trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "[%s] %s:%s:%d\n",
  120. field->correct ? " ok " : " MISS ",
  121. field->func,
  122. field->file,
  123. field->line))
  124. return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
  125. return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
  126. }
  127. static void branch_print_header(struct seq_file *s)
  128. {
  129. seq_puts(s, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP CORRECT"
  130. " FUNC:FILE:LINE\n");
  131. seq_puts(s, "# | | | | | "
  132. " |\n");
  133. }
  134. static struct trace_event trace_branch_event = {
  135. .type = TRACE_BRANCH,
  136. .trace = trace_branch_print,
  137. };
  138. static struct tracer branch_trace __read_mostly =
  139. {
  140. .name = "branch",
  141. .init = branch_trace_init,
  142. .reset = branch_trace_reset,
  143. #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
  144. .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_branch,
  145. #endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST */
  146. .print_header = branch_print_header,
  147. };
  148. __init static int init_branch_tracer(void)
  149. {
  150. int ret;
  151. ret = register_ftrace_event(&trace_branch_event);
  152. if (!ret) {
  153. printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register "
  154. "branch events\n");
  155. return 1;
  156. }
  157. return register_tracer(&branch_trace);
  158. }
  159. device_initcall(init_branch_tracer);
  160. #else
  161. static inline
  162. void trace_likely_condition(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  163. {
  164. }
  165. #endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */
  166. void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_branch_data *f, int val, int expect)
  167. {
  168. /*
  169. * I would love to have a trace point here instead, but the
  170. * trace point code is so inundated with unlikely and likely
  171. * conditions that the recursive nightmare that exists is too
  172. * much to try to get working. At least for now.
  173. */
  174. trace_likely_condition(f, val, expect);
  175. /* FIXME: Make this atomic! */
  176. if (val == expect)
  177. f->correct++;
  178. else
  179. f->incorrect++;
  180. }
  181. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ftrace_likely_update);
  182. extern unsigned long __start_annotated_branch_profile[];
  183. extern unsigned long __stop_annotated_branch_profile[];
  184. static int annotated_branch_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
  185. {
  186. seq_printf(m, " correct incorrect %% ");
  187. seq_printf(m, " Function "
  188. " File Line\n"
  189. " ------- --------- - "
  190. " -------- "
  191. " ---- ----\n");
  192. return 0;
  193. }
  194. static inline long get_incorrect_percent(struct ftrace_branch_data *p)
  195. {
  196. long percent;
  197. if (p->correct) {
  198. percent = p->incorrect * 100;
  199. percent /= p->correct + p->incorrect;
  200. } else
  201. percent = p->incorrect ? 100 : -1;
  202. return percent;
  203. }
  204. static int branch_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  205. {
  206. struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v;
  207. const char *f;
  208. long percent;
  209. /* Only print the file, not the path */
  210. f = p->file + strlen(p->file);
  211. while (f >= p->file && *f != '/')
  212. f--;
  213. f++;
  214. /*
  215. * The miss is overlayed on correct, and hit on incorrect.
  216. */
  217. percent = get_incorrect_percent(p);
  218. seq_printf(m, "%8lu %8lu ", p->correct, p->incorrect);
  219. if (percent < 0)
  220. seq_printf(m, " X ");
  221. else
  222. seq_printf(m, "%3ld ", percent);
  223. seq_printf(m, "%-30.30s %-20.20s %d\n", p->func, f, p->line);
  224. return 0;
  225. }
  226. static void *annotated_branch_stat_start(void)
  227. {
  228. return __start_annotated_branch_profile;
  229. }
  230. static void *
  231. annotated_branch_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
  232. {
  233. struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v;
  234. ++p;
  235. if ((void *)p >= (void *)__stop_annotated_branch_profile)
  236. return NULL;
  237. return p;
  238. }
  239. static int annotated_branch_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
  240. {
  241. struct ftrace_branch_data *a = p1;
  242. struct ftrace_branch_data *b = p2;
  243. long percent_a, percent_b;
  244. percent_a = get_incorrect_percent(a);
  245. percent_b = get_incorrect_percent(b);
  246. if (percent_a < percent_b)
  247. return -1;
  248. if (percent_a > percent_b)
  249. return 1;
  250. else
  251. return 0;
  252. }
  253. static struct tracer_stat annotated_branch_stats = {
  254. .name = "branch_annotated",
  255. .stat_start = annotated_branch_stat_start,
  256. .stat_next = annotated_branch_stat_next,
  257. .stat_cmp = annotated_branch_stat_cmp,
  258. .stat_headers = annotated_branch_stat_headers,
  259. .stat_show = branch_stat_show
  260. };
  261. __init static int init_annotated_branch_stats(void)
  262. {
  263. int ret;
  264. ret = register_stat_tracer(&annotated_branch_stats);
  265. if (!ret) {
  266. printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register "
  267. "annotated branches stats\n");
  268. return 1;
  269. }
  270. return 0;
  271. }
  272. fs_initcall(init_annotated_branch_stats);
  273. #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
  274. extern unsigned long __start_branch_profile[];
  275. extern unsigned long __stop_branch_profile[];
  276. static int all_branch_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
  277. {
  278. seq_printf(m, " miss hit %% ");
  279. seq_printf(m, " Function "
  280. " File Line\n"
  281. " ------- --------- - "
  282. " -------- "
  283. " ---- ----\n");
  284. return 0;
  285. }
  286. static void *all_branch_stat_start(void)
  287. {
  288. return __start_branch_profile;
  289. }
  290. static void *
  291. all_branch_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
  292. {
  293. struct ftrace_branch_data *p = v;
  294. ++p;
  295. if ((void *)p >= (void *)__stop_branch_profile)
  296. return NULL;
  297. return p;
  298. }
  299. static struct tracer_stat all_branch_stats = {
  300. .name = "branch_all",
  301. .stat_start = all_branch_stat_start,
  302. .stat_next = all_branch_stat_next,
  303. .stat_headers = all_branch_stat_headers,
  304. .stat_show = branch_stat_show
  305. };
  306. __init static int all_annotated_branch_stats(void)
  307. {
  308. int ret;
  309. ret = register_stat_tracer(&all_branch_stats);
  310. if (!ret) {
  311. printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning: could not register "
  312. "all branches stats\n");
  313. return 1;
  314. }
  315. return 0;
  316. }
  317. fs_initcall(all_annotated_branch_stats);
  318. #endif /* CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES */