psparse.c 19 KB

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  1. /******************************************************************************
  2. *
  3. * Module Name: psparse - Parser top level AML parse routines
  4. *
  5. *****************************************************************************/
  6. /*
  7. * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
  8. * All rights reserved.
  9. *
  10. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  11. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  12. * are met:
  13. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  14. * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  15. * without modification.
  16. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  17. * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  18. * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  19. * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  20. * binary redistribution.
  21. * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  22. * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  23. * from this software without specific prior written permission.
  24. *
  25. * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  26. * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  27. * Software Foundation.
  28. *
  29. * NO WARRANTY
  30. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  31. * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  32. * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  33. * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  34. * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  35. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  36. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  37. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  38. * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
  39. * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  40. * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  41. */
  42. /*
  43. * Parse the AML and build an operation tree as most interpreters,
  44. * like Perl, do. Parsing is done by hand rather than with a YACC
  45. * generated parser to tightly constrain stack and dynamic memory
  46. * usage. At the same time, parsing is kept flexible and the code
  47. * fairly compact by parsing based on a list of AML opcode
  48. * templates in aml_op_info[]
  49. */
  50. #include <acpi/acpi.h>
  51. #include "accommon.h"
  52. #include "acparser.h"
  53. #include "acdispat.h"
  54. #include "amlcode.h"
  55. #include "acnamesp.h"
  56. #include "acinterp.h"
  57. #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PARSER
  58. ACPI_MODULE_NAME("psparse")
  59. /*******************************************************************************
  60. *
  61. * FUNCTION: acpi_ps_get_opcode_size
  62. *
  63. * PARAMETERS: Opcode - An AML opcode
  64. *
  65. * RETURN: Size of the opcode, in bytes (1 or 2)
  66. *
  67. * DESCRIPTION: Get the size of the current opcode.
  68. *
  69. ******************************************************************************/
  70. u32 acpi_ps_get_opcode_size(u32 opcode)
  71. {
  72. /* Extended (2-byte) opcode if > 255 */
  73. if (opcode > 0x00FF) {
  74. return (2);
  75. }
  76. /* Otherwise, just a single byte opcode */
  77. return (1);
  78. }
  79. /*******************************************************************************
  80. *
  81. * FUNCTION: acpi_ps_peek_opcode
  82. *
  83. * PARAMETERS: parser_state - A parser state object
  84. *
  85. * RETURN: Next AML opcode
  86. *
  87. * DESCRIPTION: Get next AML opcode (without incrementing AML pointer)
  88. *
  89. ******************************************************************************/
  90. u16 acpi_ps_peek_opcode(struct acpi_parse_state * parser_state)
  91. {
  92. u8 *aml;
  93. u16 opcode;
  94. aml = parser_state->aml;
  95. opcode = (u16) ACPI_GET8(aml);
  96. if (opcode == AML_EXTENDED_OP_PREFIX) {
  97. /* Extended opcode, get the second opcode byte */
  98. aml++;
  99. opcode = (u16) ((opcode << 8) | ACPI_GET8(aml));
  100. }
  101. return (opcode);
  102. }
  103. /*******************************************************************************
  104. *
  105. * FUNCTION: acpi_ps_complete_this_op
  106. *
  107. * PARAMETERS: walk_state - Current State
  108. * Op - Op to complete
  109. *
  110. * RETURN: Status
  111. *
  112. * DESCRIPTION: Perform any cleanup at the completion of an Op.
  113. *
  114. ******************************************************************************/
  115. acpi_status
  116. acpi_ps_complete_this_op(struct acpi_walk_state * walk_state,
  117. union acpi_parse_object * op)
  118. {
  119. union acpi_parse_object *prev;
  120. union acpi_parse_object *next;
  121. const struct acpi_opcode_info *parent_info;
  122. union acpi_parse_object *replacement_op = NULL;
  123. acpi_status status = AE_OK;
  124. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ps_complete_this_op, op);
  125. /* Check for null Op, can happen if AML code is corrupt */
  126. if (!op) {
  127. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK); /* OK for now */
  128. }
  129. /* Delete this op and the subtree below it if asked to */
  130. if (((walk_state->parse_flags & ACPI_PARSE_TREE_MASK) !=
  131. ACPI_PARSE_DELETE_TREE)
  132. || (walk_state->op_info->class == AML_CLASS_ARGUMENT)) {
  133. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
  134. }
  135. /* Make sure that we only delete this subtree */
  136. if (op->common.parent) {
  137. prev = op->common.parent->common.value.arg;
  138. if (!prev) {
  139. /* Nothing more to do */
  140. goto cleanup;
  141. }
  142. /*
  143. * Check if we need to replace the operator and its subtree
  144. * with a return value op (placeholder op)
  145. */
  146. parent_info =
  147. acpi_ps_get_opcode_info(op->common.parent->common.
  148. aml_opcode);
  149. switch (parent_info->class) {
  150. case AML_CLASS_CONTROL:
  151. break;
  152. case AML_CLASS_CREATE:
  153. /*
  154. * These opcodes contain term_arg operands. The current
  155. * op must be replaced by a placeholder return op
  156. */
  157. replacement_op =
  158. acpi_ps_alloc_op(AML_INT_RETURN_VALUE_OP);
  159. if (!replacement_op) {
  160. status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
  161. }
  162. break;
  163. case AML_CLASS_NAMED_OBJECT:
  164. /*
  165. * These opcodes contain term_arg operands. The current
  166. * op must be replaced by a placeholder return op
  167. */
  168. if ((op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
  169. AML_REGION_OP)
  170. || (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
  171. AML_DATA_REGION_OP)
  172. || (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
  173. AML_BUFFER_OP)
  174. || (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
  175. AML_PACKAGE_OP)
  176. || (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
  177. AML_BANK_FIELD_OP)
  178. || (op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
  179. AML_VAR_PACKAGE_OP)) {
  180. replacement_op =
  181. acpi_ps_alloc_op(AML_INT_RETURN_VALUE_OP);
  182. if (!replacement_op) {
  183. status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
  184. }
  185. } else
  186. if ((op->common.parent->common.aml_opcode ==
  187. AML_NAME_OP)
  188. && (walk_state->pass_number <=
  189. ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS2)) {
  190. if ((op->common.aml_opcode == AML_BUFFER_OP)
  191. || (op->common.aml_opcode == AML_PACKAGE_OP)
  192. || (op->common.aml_opcode ==
  193. AML_VAR_PACKAGE_OP)) {
  194. replacement_op =
  195. acpi_ps_alloc_op(op->common.
  196. aml_opcode);
  197. if (!replacement_op) {
  198. status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
  199. } else {
  200. replacement_op->named.data =
  201. op->named.data;
  202. replacement_op->named.length =
  203. op->named.length;
  204. }
  205. }
  206. }
  207. break;
  208. default:
  209. replacement_op =
  210. acpi_ps_alloc_op(AML_INT_RETURN_VALUE_OP);
  211. if (!replacement_op) {
  212. status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
  213. }
  214. }
  215. /* We must unlink this op from the parent tree */
  216. if (prev == op) {
  217. /* This op is the first in the list */
  218. if (replacement_op) {
  219. replacement_op->common.parent =
  220. op->common.parent;
  221. replacement_op->common.value.arg = NULL;
  222. replacement_op->common.node = op->common.node;
  223. op->common.parent->common.value.arg =
  224. replacement_op;
  225. replacement_op->common.next = op->common.next;
  226. } else {
  227. op->common.parent->common.value.arg =
  228. op->common.next;
  229. }
  230. }
  231. /* Search the parent list */
  232. else
  233. while (prev) {
  234. /* Traverse all siblings in the parent's argument list */
  235. next = prev->common.next;
  236. if (next == op) {
  237. if (replacement_op) {
  238. replacement_op->common.parent =
  239. op->common.parent;
  240. replacement_op->common.value.
  241. arg = NULL;
  242. replacement_op->common.node =
  243. op->common.node;
  244. prev->common.next =
  245. replacement_op;
  246. replacement_op->common.next =
  247. op->common.next;
  248. next = NULL;
  249. } else {
  250. prev->common.next =
  251. op->common.next;
  252. next = NULL;
  253. }
  254. }
  255. prev = next;
  256. }
  257. }
  258. cleanup:
  259. /* Now we can actually delete the subtree rooted at Op */
  260. acpi_ps_delete_parse_tree(op);
  261. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  262. }
  263. /*******************************************************************************
  264. *
  265. * FUNCTION: acpi_ps_next_parse_state
  266. *
  267. * PARAMETERS: walk_state - Current state
  268. * Op - Current parse op
  269. * callback_status - Status from previous operation
  270. *
  271. * RETURN: Status
  272. *
  273. * DESCRIPTION: Update the parser state based upon the return exception from
  274. * the parser callback.
  275. *
  276. ******************************************************************************/
  277. acpi_status
  278. acpi_ps_next_parse_state(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
  279. union acpi_parse_object *op,
  280. acpi_status callback_status)
  281. {
  282. struct acpi_parse_state *parser_state = &walk_state->parser_state;
  283. acpi_status status = AE_CTRL_PENDING;
  284. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ps_next_parse_state, op);
  285. switch (callback_status) {
  286. case AE_CTRL_TERMINATE:
  287. /*
  288. * A control method was terminated via a RETURN statement.
  289. * The walk of this method is complete.
  290. */
  291. parser_state->aml = parser_state->aml_end;
  292. status = AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
  293. break;
  294. case AE_CTRL_BREAK:
  295. parser_state->aml = walk_state->aml_last_while;
  296. walk_state->control_state->common.value = FALSE;
  297. status = AE_CTRL_BREAK;
  298. break;
  299. case AE_CTRL_CONTINUE:
  300. parser_state->aml = walk_state->aml_last_while;
  301. status = AE_CTRL_CONTINUE;
  302. break;
  303. case AE_CTRL_PENDING:
  304. parser_state->aml = walk_state->aml_last_while;
  305. break;
  306. #if 0
  307. case AE_CTRL_SKIP:
  308. parser_state->aml = parser_state->scope->parse_scope.pkg_end;
  309. status = AE_OK;
  310. break;
  311. #endif
  312. case AE_CTRL_TRUE:
  313. /*
  314. * Predicate of an IF was true, and we are at the matching ELSE.
  315. * Just close out this package
  316. */
  317. parser_state->aml = acpi_ps_get_next_package_end(parser_state);
  318. status = AE_CTRL_PENDING;
  319. break;
  320. case AE_CTRL_FALSE:
  321. /*
  322. * Either an IF/WHILE Predicate was false or we encountered a BREAK
  323. * opcode. In both cases, we do not execute the rest of the
  324. * package; We simply close out the parent (finishing the walk of
  325. * this branch of the tree) and continue execution at the parent
  326. * level.
  327. */
  328. parser_state->aml = parser_state->scope->parse_scope.pkg_end;
  329. /* In the case of a BREAK, just force a predicate (if any) to FALSE */
  330. walk_state->control_state->common.value = FALSE;
  331. status = AE_CTRL_END;
  332. break;
  333. case AE_CTRL_TRANSFER:
  334. /* A method call (invocation) -- transfer control */
  335. status = AE_CTRL_TRANSFER;
  336. walk_state->prev_op = op;
  337. walk_state->method_call_op = op;
  338. walk_state->method_call_node =
  339. (op->common.value.arg)->common.node;
  340. /* Will return value (if any) be used by the caller? */
  341. walk_state->return_used =
  342. acpi_ds_is_result_used(op, walk_state);
  343. break;
  344. default:
  345. status = callback_status;
  346. if ((callback_status & AE_CODE_MASK) == AE_CODE_CONTROL) {
  347. status = AE_OK;
  348. }
  349. break;
  350. }
  351. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  352. }
  353. /*******************************************************************************
  354. *
  355. * FUNCTION: acpi_ps_parse_aml
  356. *
  357. * PARAMETERS: walk_state - Current state
  358. *
  359. *
  360. * RETURN: Status
  361. *
  362. * DESCRIPTION: Parse raw AML and return a tree of ops
  363. *
  364. ******************************************************************************/
  365. acpi_status acpi_ps_parse_aml(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
  366. {
  367. acpi_status status;
  368. struct acpi_thread_state *thread;
  369. struct acpi_thread_state *prev_walk_list = acpi_gbl_current_walk_list;
  370. struct acpi_walk_state *previous_walk_state;
  371. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ps_parse_aml);
  372. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_PARSE,
  373. "Entered with WalkState=%p Aml=%p size=%X\n",
  374. walk_state, walk_state->parser_state.aml,
  375. walk_state->parser_state.aml_size));
  376. if (!walk_state->parser_state.aml) {
  377. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_OBJECT);
  378. }
  379. /* Create and initialize a new thread state */
  380. thread = acpi_ut_create_thread_state();
  381. if (!thread) {
  382. if (walk_state->method_desc) {
  383. /* Executing a control method - additional cleanup */
  384. acpi_ds_terminate_control_method(
  385. walk_state->method_desc, walk_state);
  386. }
  387. acpi_ds_delete_walk_state(walk_state);
  388. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  389. }
  390. walk_state->thread = thread;
  391. /*
  392. * If executing a method, the starting sync_level is this method's
  393. * sync_level
  394. */
  395. if (walk_state->method_desc) {
  396. walk_state->thread->current_sync_level =
  397. walk_state->method_desc->method.sync_level;
  398. }
  399. acpi_ds_push_walk_state(walk_state, thread);
  400. /*
  401. * This global allows the AML debugger to get a handle to the currently
  402. * executing control method.
  403. */
  404. acpi_gbl_current_walk_list = thread;
  405. /*
  406. * Execute the walk loop as long as there is a valid Walk State. This
  407. * handles nested control method invocations without recursion.
  408. */
  409. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_PARSE, "State=%p\n", walk_state));
  410. status = AE_OK;
  411. while (walk_state) {
  412. if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
  413. /*
  414. * The parse_loop executes AML until the method terminates
  415. * or calls another method.
  416. */
  417. status = acpi_ps_parse_loop(walk_state);
  418. }
  419. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_PARSE,
  420. "Completed one call to walk loop, %s State=%p\n",
  421. acpi_format_exception(status), walk_state));
  422. if (status == AE_CTRL_TRANSFER) {
  423. /*
  424. * A method call was detected.
  425. * Transfer control to the called control method
  426. */
  427. status =
  428. acpi_ds_call_control_method(thread, walk_state,
  429. NULL);
  430. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  431. status =
  432. acpi_ds_method_error(status, walk_state);
  433. }
  434. /*
  435. * If the transfer to the new method method call worked, a new walk
  436. * state was created -- get it
  437. */
  438. walk_state = acpi_ds_get_current_walk_state(thread);
  439. continue;
  440. } else if (status == AE_CTRL_TERMINATE) {
  441. status = AE_OK;
  442. } else if ((status != AE_OK) && (walk_state->method_desc)) {
  443. /* Either the method parse or actual execution failed */
  444. ACPI_ERROR_METHOD("Method parse/execution failed",
  445. walk_state->method_node, NULL,
  446. status);
  447. /* Check for possible multi-thread reentrancy problem */
  448. if ((status == AE_ALREADY_EXISTS) &&
  449. (!walk_state->method_desc->method.mutex)) {
  450. ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO,
  451. "Marking method %4.4s as Serialized because of AE_ALREADY_EXISTS error",
  452. walk_state->method_node->name.
  453. ascii));
  454. /*
  455. * Method tried to create an object twice. The probable cause is
  456. * that the method cannot handle reentrancy.
  457. *
  458. * The method is marked not_serialized, but it tried to create
  459. * a named object, causing the second thread entrance to fail.
  460. * Workaround this problem by marking the method permanently
  461. * as Serialized.
  462. */
  463. walk_state->method_desc->method.method_flags |=
  464. AML_METHOD_SERIALIZED;
  465. walk_state->method_desc->method.sync_level = 0;
  466. }
  467. }
  468. /* We are done with this walk, move on to the parent if any */
  469. walk_state = acpi_ds_pop_walk_state(thread);
  470. /* Reset the current scope to the beginning of scope stack */
  471. acpi_ds_scope_stack_clear(walk_state);
  472. /*
  473. * If we just returned from the execution of a control method or if we
  474. * encountered an error during the method parse phase, there's lots of
  475. * cleanup to do
  476. */
  477. if (((walk_state->parse_flags & ACPI_PARSE_MODE_MASK) ==
  478. ACPI_PARSE_EXECUTE) || (ACPI_FAILURE(status))) {
  479. acpi_ds_terminate_control_method(walk_state->
  480. method_desc,
  481. walk_state);
  482. }
  483. /* Delete this walk state and all linked control states */
  484. acpi_ps_cleanup_scope(&walk_state->parser_state);
  485. previous_walk_state = walk_state;
  486. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_PARSE,
  487. "ReturnValue=%p, ImplicitValue=%p State=%p\n",
  488. walk_state->return_desc,
  489. walk_state->implicit_return_obj, walk_state));
  490. /* Check if we have restarted a preempted walk */
  491. walk_state = acpi_ds_get_current_walk_state(thread);
  492. if (walk_state) {
  493. if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
  494. /*
  495. * There is another walk state, restart it.
  496. * If the method return value is not used by the parent,
  497. * The object is deleted
  498. */
  499. if (!previous_walk_state->return_desc) {
  500. /*
  501. * In slack mode execution, if there is no return value
  502. * we should implicitly return zero (0) as a default value.
  503. */
  504. if (acpi_gbl_enable_interpreter_slack &&
  505. !previous_walk_state->
  506. implicit_return_obj) {
  507. previous_walk_state->
  508. implicit_return_obj =
  509. acpi_ut_create_internal_object
  510. (ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
  511. if (!previous_walk_state->
  512. implicit_return_obj) {
  513. return_ACPI_STATUS
  514. (AE_NO_MEMORY);
  515. }
  516. previous_walk_state->
  517. implicit_return_obj->
  518. integer.value = 0;
  519. }
  520. /* Restart the calling control method */
  521. status =
  522. acpi_ds_restart_control_method
  523. (walk_state,
  524. previous_walk_state->
  525. implicit_return_obj);
  526. } else {
  527. /*
  528. * We have a valid return value, delete any implicit
  529. * return value.
  530. */
  531. acpi_ds_clear_implicit_return
  532. (previous_walk_state);
  533. status =
  534. acpi_ds_restart_control_method
  535. (walk_state,
  536. previous_walk_state->return_desc);
  537. }
  538. if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
  539. walk_state->walk_type |=
  540. ACPI_WALK_METHOD_RESTART;
  541. }
  542. } else {
  543. /* On error, delete any return object or implicit return */
  544. acpi_ut_remove_reference(previous_walk_state->
  545. return_desc);
  546. acpi_ds_clear_implicit_return
  547. (previous_walk_state);
  548. }
  549. }
  550. /*
  551. * Just completed a 1st-level method, save the final internal return
  552. * value (if any)
  553. */
  554. else if (previous_walk_state->caller_return_desc) {
  555. if (previous_walk_state->implicit_return_obj) {
  556. *(previous_walk_state->caller_return_desc) =
  557. previous_walk_state->implicit_return_obj;
  558. } else {
  559. /* NULL if no return value */
  560. *(previous_walk_state->caller_return_desc) =
  561. previous_walk_state->return_desc;
  562. }
  563. } else {
  564. if (previous_walk_state->return_desc) {
  565. /* Caller doesn't want it, must delete it */
  566. acpi_ut_remove_reference(previous_walk_state->
  567. return_desc);
  568. }
  569. if (previous_walk_state->implicit_return_obj) {
  570. /* Caller doesn't want it, must delete it */
  571. acpi_ut_remove_reference(previous_walk_state->
  572. implicit_return_obj);
  573. }
  574. }
  575. acpi_ds_delete_walk_state(previous_walk_state);
  576. }
  577. /* Normal exit */
  578. acpi_ex_release_all_mutexes(thread);
  579. acpi_ut_delete_generic_state(ACPI_CAST_PTR
  580. (union acpi_generic_state, thread));
  581. acpi_gbl_current_walk_list = prev_walk_list;
  582. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  583. }