slb.c 9.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * PowerPC64 SLB support.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2004 David Gibson <dwg@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  5. * Based on earlier code writteh by:
  6. * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
  7. * Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen
  8. * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
  9. *
  10. *
  11. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  12. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  13. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  14. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  15. */
  16. #undef DEBUG
  17. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  18. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  19. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  20. #include <asm/paca.h>
  21. #include <asm/cputable.h>
  22. #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  23. #include <asm/smp.h>
  24. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  25. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  26. #include <asm/udbg.h>
  27. #ifdef DEBUG
  28. #define DBG(fmt...) printk(fmt)
  29. #else
  30. #define DBG pr_debug
  31. #endif
  32. extern void slb_allocate_realmode(unsigned long ea);
  33. extern void slb_allocate_user(unsigned long ea);
  34. static void slb_allocate(unsigned long ea)
  35. {
  36. /* Currently, we do real mode for all SLBs including user, but
  37. * that will change if we bring back dynamic VSIDs
  38. */
  39. slb_allocate_realmode(ea);
  40. }
  41. #define slb_esid_mask(ssize) \
  42. (((ssize) == MMU_SEGSIZE_256M)? ESID_MASK: ESID_MASK_1T)
  43. static inline unsigned long mk_esid_data(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
  44. unsigned long slot)
  45. {
  46. return (ea & slb_esid_mask(ssize)) | SLB_ESID_V | slot;
  47. }
  48. #define slb_vsid_shift(ssize) \
  49. ((ssize) == MMU_SEGSIZE_256M? SLB_VSID_SHIFT: SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T)
  50. static inline unsigned long mk_vsid_data(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
  51. unsigned long flags)
  52. {
  53. return (get_kernel_vsid(ea, ssize) << slb_vsid_shift(ssize)) | flags |
  54. ((unsigned long) ssize << SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT);
  55. }
  56. static inline void slb_shadow_update(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
  57. unsigned long flags,
  58. unsigned long entry)
  59. {
  60. /*
  61. * Clear the ESID first so the entry is not valid while we are
  62. * updating it. No write barriers are needed here, provided
  63. * we only update the current CPU's SLB shadow buffer.
  64. */
  65. get_slb_shadow()->save_area[entry].esid = 0;
  66. get_slb_shadow()->save_area[entry].vsid = mk_vsid_data(ea, ssize, flags);
  67. get_slb_shadow()->save_area[entry].esid = mk_esid_data(ea, ssize, entry);
  68. }
  69. static inline void slb_shadow_clear(unsigned long entry)
  70. {
  71. get_slb_shadow()->save_area[entry].esid = 0;
  72. }
  73. static inline void create_shadowed_slbe(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
  74. unsigned long flags,
  75. unsigned long entry)
  76. {
  77. /*
  78. * Updating the shadow buffer before writing the SLB ensures
  79. * we don't get a stale entry here if we get preempted by PHYP
  80. * between these two statements.
  81. */
  82. slb_shadow_update(ea, ssize, flags, entry);
  83. asm volatile("slbmte %0,%1" :
  84. : "r" (mk_vsid_data(ea, ssize, flags)),
  85. "r" (mk_esid_data(ea, ssize, entry))
  86. : "memory" );
  87. }
  88. void slb_flush_and_rebolt(void)
  89. {
  90. /* If you change this make sure you change SLB_NUM_BOLTED
  91. * appropriately too. */
  92. unsigned long linear_llp, vmalloc_llp, lflags, vflags;
  93. unsigned long ksp_esid_data, ksp_vsid_data;
  94. WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
  95. linear_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp;
  96. vmalloc_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
  97. lflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | linear_llp;
  98. vflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmalloc_llp;
  99. ksp_esid_data = mk_esid_data(get_paca()->kstack, mmu_kernel_ssize, 2);
  100. if ((ksp_esid_data & ~0xfffffffUL) <= PAGE_OFFSET) {
  101. ksp_esid_data &= ~SLB_ESID_V;
  102. ksp_vsid_data = 0;
  103. slb_shadow_clear(2);
  104. } else {
  105. /* Update stack entry; others don't change */
  106. slb_shadow_update(get_paca()->kstack, mmu_kernel_ssize, lflags, 2);
  107. ksp_vsid_data = get_slb_shadow()->save_area[2].vsid;
  108. }
  109. /*
  110. * We can't take a PMU exception in the following code, so hard
  111. * disable interrupts.
  112. */
  113. hard_irq_disable();
  114. /* We need to do this all in asm, so we're sure we don't touch
  115. * the stack between the slbia and rebolting it. */
  116. asm volatile("isync\n"
  117. "slbia\n"
  118. /* Slot 1 - first VMALLOC segment */
  119. "slbmte %0,%1\n"
  120. /* Slot 2 - kernel stack */
  121. "slbmte %2,%3\n"
  122. "isync"
  123. :: "r"(mk_vsid_data(VMALLOC_START, mmu_kernel_ssize, vflags)),
  124. "r"(mk_esid_data(VMALLOC_START, mmu_kernel_ssize, 1)),
  125. "r"(ksp_vsid_data),
  126. "r"(ksp_esid_data)
  127. : "memory");
  128. }
  129. void slb_vmalloc_update(void)
  130. {
  131. unsigned long vflags;
  132. vflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
  133. slb_shadow_update(VMALLOC_START, mmu_kernel_ssize, vflags, 1);
  134. slb_flush_and_rebolt();
  135. }
  136. /* Helper function to compare esids. There are four cases to handle.
  137. * 1. The system is not 1T segment size capable. Use the GET_ESID compare.
  138. * 2. The system is 1T capable, both addresses are < 1T, use the GET_ESID compare.
  139. * 3. The system is 1T capable, only one of the two addresses is > 1T. This is not a match.
  140. * 4. The system is 1T capable, both addresses are > 1T, use the GET_ESID_1T macro to compare.
  141. */
  142. static inline int esids_match(unsigned long addr1, unsigned long addr2)
  143. {
  144. int esid_1t_count;
  145. /* System is not 1T segment size capable. */
  146. if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT))
  147. return (GET_ESID(addr1) == GET_ESID(addr2));
  148. esid_1t_count = (((addr1 >> SID_SHIFT_1T) != 0) +
  149. ((addr2 >> SID_SHIFT_1T) != 0));
  150. /* both addresses are < 1T */
  151. if (esid_1t_count == 0)
  152. return (GET_ESID(addr1) == GET_ESID(addr2));
  153. /* One address < 1T, the other > 1T. Not a match */
  154. if (esid_1t_count == 1)
  155. return 0;
  156. /* Both addresses are > 1T. */
  157. return (GET_ESID_1T(addr1) == GET_ESID_1T(addr2));
  158. }
  159. /* Flush all user entries from the segment table of the current processor. */
  160. void switch_slb(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
  161. {
  162. unsigned long offset = get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr;
  163. unsigned long slbie_data = 0;
  164. unsigned long pc = KSTK_EIP(tsk);
  165. unsigned long stack = KSTK_ESP(tsk);
  166. unsigned long unmapped_base;
  167. if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B) &&
  168. offset <= SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES) {
  169. int i;
  170. asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory");
  171. for (i = 0; i < offset; i++) {
  172. slbie_data = (unsigned long)get_paca()->slb_cache[i]
  173. << SID_SHIFT; /* EA */
  174. slbie_data |= user_segment_size(slbie_data)
  175. << SLBIE_SSIZE_SHIFT;
  176. slbie_data |= SLBIE_C; /* C set for user addresses */
  177. asm volatile("slbie %0" : : "r" (slbie_data));
  178. }
  179. asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory");
  180. } else {
  181. slb_flush_and_rebolt();
  182. }
  183. /* Workaround POWER5 < DD2.1 issue */
  184. if (offset == 1 || offset > SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES)
  185. asm volatile("slbie %0" : : "r" (slbie_data));
  186. get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr = 0;
  187. get_paca()->context = mm->context;
  188. /*
  189. * preload some userspace segments into the SLB.
  190. */
  191. if (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT))
  192. unmapped_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER32;
  193. else
  194. unmapped_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER64;
  195. if (is_kernel_addr(pc))
  196. return;
  197. slb_allocate(pc);
  198. if (esids_match(pc,stack))
  199. return;
  200. if (is_kernel_addr(stack))
  201. return;
  202. slb_allocate(stack);
  203. if (esids_match(pc,unmapped_base) || esids_match(stack,unmapped_base))
  204. return;
  205. if (is_kernel_addr(unmapped_base))
  206. return;
  207. slb_allocate(unmapped_base);
  208. }
  209. static inline void patch_slb_encoding(unsigned int *insn_addr,
  210. unsigned int immed)
  211. {
  212. /* Assume the instruction had a "0" immediate value, just
  213. * "or" in the new value
  214. */
  215. *insn_addr |= immed;
  216. flush_icache_range((unsigned long)insn_addr, 4+
  217. (unsigned long)insn_addr);
  218. }
  219. void slb_initialize(void)
  220. {
  221. unsigned long linear_llp, vmalloc_llp, io_llp;
  222. unsigned long lflags, vflags;
  223. static int slb_encoding_inited;
  224. extern unsigned int *slb_miss_kernel_load_linear;
  225. extern unsigned int *slb_miss_kernel_load_io;
  226. extern unsigned int *slb_compare_rr_to_size;
  227. #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  228. extern unsigned int *slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap;
  229. unsigned long vmemmap_llp;
  230. #endif
  231. /* Prepare our SLB miss handler based on our page size */
  232. linear_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp;
  233. io_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].sllp;
  234. vmalloc_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
  235. get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmalloc_llp;
  236. #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  237. vmemmap_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].sllp;
  238. #endif
  239. if (!slb_encoding_inited) {
  240. slb_encoding_inited = 1;
  241. patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_kernel_load_linear,
  242. SLB_VSID_KERNEL | linear_llp);
  243. patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_kernel_load_io,
  244. SLB_VSID_KERNEL | io_llp);
  245. patch_slb_encoding(slb_compare_rr_to_size,
  246. mmu_slb_size);
  247. DBG("SLB: linear LLP = %04lx\n", linear_llp);
  248. DBG("SLB: io LLP = %04lx\n", io_llp);
  249. #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  250. patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap,
  251. SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmemmap_llp);
  252. DBG("SLB: vmemmap LLP = %04lx\n", vmemmap_llp);
  253. #endif
  254. }
  255. get_paca()->stab_rr = SLB_NUM_BOLTED;
  256. /* On iSeries the bolted entries have already been set up by
  257. * the hypervisor from the lparMap data in head.S */
  258. if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
  259. return;
  260. lflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | linear_llp;
  261. vflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmalloc_llp;
  262. /* Invalidate the entire SLB (even slot 0) & all the ERATS */
  263. asm volatile("isync":::"memory");
  264. asm volatile("slbmte %0,%0"::"r" (0) : "memory");
  265. asm volatile("isync; slbia; isync":::"memory");
  266. create_shadowed_slbe(PAGE_OFFSET, mmu_kernel_ssize, lflags, 0);
  267. create_shadowed_slbe(VMALLOC_START, mmu_kernel_ssize, vflags, 1);
  268. /* For the boot cpu, we're running on the stack in init_thread_union,
  269. * which is in the first segment of the linear mapping, and also
  270. * get_paca()->kstack hasn't been initialized yet.
  271. * For secondary cpus, we need to bolt the kernel stack entry now.
  272. */
  273. slb_shadow_clear(2);
  274. if (raw_smp_processor_id() != boot_cpuid &&
  275. (get_paca()->kstack & slb_esid_mask(mmu_kernel_ssize)) > PAGE_OFFSET)
  276. create_shadowed_slbe(get_paca()->kstack,
  277. mmu_kernel_ssize, lflags, 2);
  278. asm volatile("isync":::"memory");
  279. }