system.h 15 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
  3. */
  4. #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H
  5. #define _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H
  6. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  7. #include <linux/irqflags.h>
  8. #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
  9. /*
  10. * Memory barrier.
  11. * The sync instruction guarantees that all memory accesses initiated
  12. * by this processor have been performed (with respect to all other
  13. * mechanisms that access memory). The eieio instruction is a barrier
  14. * providing an ordering (separately) for (a) cacheable stores and (b)
  15. * loads and stores to non-cacheable memory (e.g. I/O devices).
  16. *
  17. * mb() prevents loads and stores being reordered across this point.
  18. * rmb() prevents loads being reordered across this point.
  19. * wmb() prevents stores being reordered across this point.
  20. * read_barrier_depends() prevents data-dependent loads being reordered
  21. * across this point (nop on PPC).
  22. *
  23. * *mb() variants without smp_ prefix must order all types of memory
  24. * operations with one another. sync is the only instruction sufficient
  25. * to do this.
  26. *
  27. * For the smp_ barriers, ordering is for cacheable memory operations
  28. * only. We have to use the sync instruction for smp_mb(), since lwsync
  29. * doesn't order loads with respect to previous stores. Lwsync can be
  30. * used for smp_rmb() and smp_wmb().
  31. *
  32. * However, on CPUs that don't support lwsync, lwsync actually maps to a
  33. * heavy-weight sync, so smp_wmb() can be a lighter-weight eieio.
  34. */
  35. #define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
  36. #define rmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
  37. #define wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
  38. #define read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
  39. #define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; mb(); } while (0)
  40. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  41. #define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH 6 /* entries in ARCH_DLINFO */
  42. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  43. #ifdef __SUBARCH_HAS_LWSYNC
  44. # define SMPWMB LWSYNC
  45. #else
  46. # define SMPWMB eieio
  47. #endif
  48. #define smp_mb() mb()
  49. #define smp_rmb() __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(LWSYNC) : : :"memory")
  50. #define smp_wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ (stringify_in_c(SMPWMB) : : :"memory")
  51. #define smp_read_barrier_depends() read_barrier_depends()
  52. #else
  53. #define smp_mb() barrier()
  54. #define smp_rmb() barrier()
  55. #define smp_wmb() barrier()
  56. #define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while(0)
  57. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  58. /*
  59. * This is a barrier which prevents following instructions from being
  60. * started until the value of the argument x is known. For example, if
  61. * x is a variable loaded from memory, this prevents following
  62. * instructions from being executed until the load has been performed.
  63. */
  64. #define data_barrier(x) \
  65. asm volatile("twi 0,%0,0; isync" : : "r" (x) : "memory");
  66. struct task_struct;
  67. struct pt_regs;
  68. #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
  69. extern int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs);
  70. extern int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs);
  71. extern int (*__debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs);
  72. extern int (*__debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs);
  73. extern int (*__debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs);
  74. extern int (*__debugger_dabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs);
  75. extern int (*__debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs);
  76. #define DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(__NAME) \
  77. static inline int __NAME(struct pt_regs *regs) \
  78. { \
  79. if (unlikely(__ ## __NAME)) \
  80. return __ ## __NAME(regs); \
  81. return 0; \
  82. }
  83. DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger)
  84. DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_ipi)
  85. DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_bpt)
  86. DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_sstep)
  87. DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_iabr_match)
  88. DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_dabr_match)
  89. DEBUGGER_BOILERPLATE(debugger_fault_handler)
  90. #else
  91. static inline int debugger(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
  92. static inline int debugger_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
  93. static inline int debugger_bpt(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
  94. static inline int debugger_sstep(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
  95. static inline int debugger_iabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
  96. static inline int debugger_dabr_match(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
  97. static inline int debugger_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { return 0; }
  98. #endif
  99. extern int set_dabr(unsigned long dabr);
  100. extern void do_dabr(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
  101. unsigned long error_code);
  102. extern void print_backtrace(unsigned long *);
  103. extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs);
  104. extern void flush_instruction_cache(void);
  105. extern void hard_reset_now(void);
  106. extern void poweroff_now(void);
  107. #ifdef CONFIG_6xx
  108. extern long _get_L2CR(void);
  109. extern long _get_L3CR(void);
  110. extern void _set_L2CR(unsigned long);
  111. extern void _set_L3CR(unsigned long);
  112. #else
  113. #define _get_L2CR() 0L
  114. #define _get_L3CR() 0L
  115. #define _set_L2CR(val) do { } while(0)
  116. #define _set_L3CR(val) do { } while(0)
  117. #endif
  118. extern void via_cuda_init(void);
  119. extern void read_rtc_time(void);
  120. extern void pmac_find_display(void);
  121. extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *);
  122. extern void disable_kernel_fp(void);
  123. extern void enable_kernel_fp(void);
  124. extern void flush_fp_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
  125. extern void enable_kernel_altivec(void);
  126. extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *);
  127. extern void load_up_altivec(struct task_struct *);
  128. extern int emulate_altivec(struct pt_regs *);
  129. extern void __giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *);
  130. extern void giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *);
  131. extern void enable_kernel_spe(void);
  132. extern void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *);
  133. extern void load_up_spe(struct task_struct *);
  134. extern int fix_alignment(struct pt_regs *);
  135. extern void cvt_fd(float *from, double *to, struct thread_struct *thread);
  136. extern void cvt_df(double *from, float *to, struct thread_struct *thread);
  137. #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
  138. extern void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void);
  139. #else
  140. static inline void discard_lazy_cpu_state(void)
  141. {
  142. }
  143. #endif
  144. #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
  145. extern void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
  146. #else
  147. static inline void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *t)
  148. {
  149. }
  150. #endif
  151. #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
  152. extern void flush_vsx_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
  153. #else
  154. static inline void flush_vsx_to_thread(struct task_struct *t)
  155. {
  156. }
  157. #endif
  158. #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
  159. extern void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *);
  160. #else
  161. static inline void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *t)
  162. {
  163. }
  164. #endif
  165. extern int call_rtas(const char *, int, int, unsigned long *, ...);
  166. extern void cacheable_memzero(void *p, unsigned int nb);
  167. extern void *cacheable_memcpy(void *, const void *, unsigned int);
  168. extern int do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
  169. extern void bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int);
  170. extern int die(const char *, struct pt_regs *, long);
  171. extern void _exception(int, struct pt_regs *, int, unsigned long);
  172. extern void _nmask_and_or_msr(unsigned long nmask, unsigned long or_val);
  173. #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
  174. extern u32 booke_wdt_enabled;
  175. extern u32 booke_wdt_period;
  176. #endif /* CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT */
  177. struct device_node;
  178. extern void note_scsi_host(struct device_node *, void *);
  179. extern struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *,
  180. struct task_struct *);
  181. #define switch_to(prev, next, last) ((last) = __switch_to((prev), (next)))
  182. struct thread_struct;
  183. extern struct task_struct *_switch(struct thread_struct *prev,
  184. struct thread_struct *next);
  185. extern unsigned int rtas_data;
  186. extern int mem_init_done; /* set on boot once kmalloc can be called */
  187. extern int init_bootmem_done; /* set on !NUMA once bootmem is available */
  188. extern phys_addr_t memory_limit;
  189. extern unsigned long klimit;
  190. extern void *alloc_maybe_bootmem(size_t size, gfp_t mask);
  191. extern void *zalloc_maybe_bootmem(size_t size, gfp_t mask);
  192. extern int powersave_nap; /* set if nap mode can be used in idle loop */
  193. /*
  194. * Atomic exchange
  195. *
  196. * Changes the memory location '*ptr' to be val and returns
  197. * the previous value stored there.
  198. */
  199. static __always_inline unsigned long
  200. __xchg_u32(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
  201. {
  202. unsigned long prev;
  203. __asm__ __volatile__(
  204. LWSYNC_ON_SMP
  205. "1: lwarx %0,0,%2 \n"
  206. PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
  207. " stwcx. %3,0,%2 \n\
  208. bne- 1b"
  209. ISYNC_ON_SMP
  210. : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p)
  211. : "r" (p), "r" (val)
  212. : "cc", "memory");
  213. return prev;
  214. }
  215. /*
  216. * Atomic exchange
  217. *
  218. * Changes the memory location '*ptr' to be val and returns
  219. * the previous value stored there.
  220. */
  221. static __always_inline unsigned long
  222. __xchg_u32_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
  223. {
  224. unsigned long prev;
  225. __asm__ __volatile__(
  226. "1: lwarx %0,0,%2 \n"
  227. PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
  228. " stwcx. %3,0,%2 \n\
  229. bne- 1b"
  230. : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned int *)p)
  231. : "r" (p), "r" (val)
  232. : "cc", "memory");
  233. return prev;
  234. }
  235. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  236. static __always_inline unsigned long
  237. __xchg_u64(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
  238. {
  239. unsigned long prev;
  240. __asm__ __volatile__(
  241. LWSYNC_ON_SMP
  242. "1: ldarx %0,0,%2 \n"
  243. PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
  244. " stdcx. %3,0,%2 \n\
  245. bne- 1b"
  246. ISYNC_ON_SMP
  247. : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p)
  248. : "r" (p), "r" (val)
  249. : "cc", "memory");
  250. return prev;
  251. }
  252. static __always_inline unsigned long
  253. __xchg_u64_local(volatile void *p, unsigned long val)
  254. {
  255. unsigned long prev;
  256. __asm__ __volatile__(
  257. "1: ldarx %0,0,%2 \n"
  258. PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
  259. " stdcx. %3,0,%2 \n\
  260. bne- 1b"
  261. : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*(volatile unsigned long *)p)
  262. : "r" (p), "r" (val)
  263. : "cc", "memory");
  264. return prev;
  265. }
  266. #endif
  267. /*
  268. * This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error
  269. * if something tries to do an invalid xchg().
  270. */
  271. extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
  272. static __always_inline unsigned long
  273. __xchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size)
  274. {
  275. switch (size) {
  276. case 4:
  277. return __xchg_u32(ptr, x);
  278. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  279. case 8:
  280. return __xchg_u64(ptr, x);
  281. #endif
  282. }
  283. __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
  284. return x;
  285. }
  286. static __always_inline unsigned long
  287. __xchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long x, unsigned int size)
  288. {
  289. switch (size) {
  290. case 4:
  291. return __xchg_u32_local(ptr, x);
  292. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  293. case 8:
  294. return __xchg_u64_local(ptr, x);
  295. #endif
  296. }
  297. __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
  298. return x;
  299. }
  300. #define xchg(ptr,x) \
  301. ({ \
  302. __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \
  303. (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
  304. })
  305. #define xchg_local(ptr,x) \
  306. ({ \
  307. __typeof__(*(ptr)) _x_ = (x); \
  308. (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __xchg_local((ptr), \
  309. (unsigned long)_x_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
  310. })
  311. /*
  312. * Compare and exchange - if *p == old, set it to new,
  313. * and return the old value of *p.
  314. */
  315. #define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1
  316. static __always_inline unsigned long
  317. __cmpxchg_u32(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
  318. {
  319. unsigned int prev;
  320. __asm__ __volatile__ (
  321. LWSYNC_ON_SMP
  322. "1: lwarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u32\n\
  323. cmpw 0,%0,%3\n\
  324. bne- 2f\n"
  325. PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
  326. " stwcx. %4,0,%2\n\
  327. bne- 1b"
  328. ISYNC_ON_SMP
  329. "\n\
  330. 2:"
  331. : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
  332. : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
  333. : "cc", "memory");
  334. return prev;
  335. }
  336. static __always_inline unsigned long
  337. __cmpxchg_u32_local(volatile unsigned int *p, unsigned long old,
  338. unsigned long new)
  339. {
  340. unsigned int prev;
  341. __asm__ __volatile__ (
  342. "1: lwarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u32\n\
  343. cmpw 0,%0,%3\n\
  344. bne- 2f\n"
  345. PPC405_ERR77(0,%2)
  346. " stwcx. %4,0,%2\n\
  347. bne- 1b"
  348. "\n\
  349. 2:"
  350. : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
  351. : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
  352. : "cc", "memory");
  353. return prev;
  354. }
  355. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  356. static __always_inline unsigned long
  357. __cmpxchg_u64(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
  358. {
  359. unsigned long prev;
  360. __asm__ __volatile__ (
  361. LWSYNC_ON_SMP
  362. "1: ldarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u64\n\
  363. cmpd 0,%0,%3\n\
  364. bne- 2f\n\
  365. stdcx. %4,0,%2\n\
  366. bne- 1b"
  367. ISYNC_ON_SMP
  368. "\n\
  369. 2:"
  370. : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
  371. : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
  372. : "cc", "memory");
  373. return prev;
  374. }
  375. static __always_inline unsigned long
  376. __cmpxchg_u64_local(volatile unsigned long *p, unsigned long old,
  377. unsigned long new)
  378. {
  379. unsigned long prev;
  380. __asm__ __volatile__ (
  381. "1: ldarx %0,0,%2 # __cmpxchg_u64\n\
  382. cmpd 0,%0,%3\n\
  383. bne- 2f\n\
  384. stdcx. %4,0,%2\n\
  385. bne- 1b"
  386. "\n\
  387. 2:"
  388. : "=&r" (prev), "+m" (*p)
  389. : "r" (p), "r" (old), "r" (new)
  390. : "cc", "memory");
  391. return prev;
  392. }
  393. #endif
  394. /* This function doesn't exist, so you'll get a linker error
  395. if something tries to do an invalid cmpxchg(). */
  396. extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
  397. static __always_inline unsigned long
  398. __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new,
  399. unsigned int size)
  400. {
  401. switch (size) {
  402. case 4:
  403. return __cmpxchg_u32(ptr, old, new);
  404. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  405. case 8:
  406. return __cmpxchg_u64(ptr, old, new);
  407. #endif
  408. }
  409. __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
  410. return old;
  411. }
  412. static __always_inline unsigned long
  413. __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new,
  414. unsigned int size)
  415. {
  416. switch (size) {
  417. case 4:
  418. return __cmpxchg_u32_local(ptr, old, new);
  419. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  420. case 8:
  421. return __cmpxchg_u64_local(ptr, old, new);
  422. #endif
  423. }
  424. __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
  425. return old;
  426. }
  427. #define cmpxchg(ptr, o, n) \
  428. ({ \
  429. __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \
  430. __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \
  431. (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \
  432. (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
  433. })
  434. #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n) \
  435. ({ \
  436. __typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o); \
  437. __typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n); \
  438. (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg_local((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_, \
  439. (unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr))); \
  440. })
  441. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  442. /*
  443. * We handle most unaligned accesses in hardware. On the other hand
  444. * unaligned DMA can be very expensive on some ppc64 IO chips (it does
  445. * powers of 2 writes until it reaches sufficient alignment).
  446. *
  447. * Based on this we disable the IP header alignment in network drivers.
  448. * We also modify NET_SKB_PAD to be a cacheline in size, thus maintaining
  449. * cacheline alignment of buffers.
  450. */
  451. #define NET_IP_ALIGN 0
  452. #define NET_SKB_PAD L1_CACHE_BYTES
  453. #define cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n) \
  454. ({ \
  455. BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \
  456. cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n)); \
  457. })
  458. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) \
  459. ({ \
  460. BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \
  461. cmpxchg_local((ptr), (o), (n)); \
  462. })
  463. #else
  464. #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h>
  465. #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
  466. #endif
  467. extern unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp);
  468. /* Used in very early kernel initialization. */
  469. extern unsigned long reloc_offset(void);
  470. extern unsigned long add_reloc_offset(unsigned long);
  471. extern void reloc_got2(unsigned long);
  472. #define PTRRELOC(x) ((typeof(x)) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x)))
  473. #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
  474. extern void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *);
  475. #endif
  476. extern struct dentry *powerpc_debugfs_root;
  477. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  478. #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_SYSTEM_H */