contig.c 7.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  3. * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  4. * for more details.
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
  7. * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
  8. * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
  9. * Copyright (C) 2000, Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com>
  10. * Copyright (C) 1999 VA Linux Systems
  11. * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
  12. * Copyright (C) 2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All rights reserved.
  13. *
  14. * Routines used by ia64 machines with contiguous (or virtually contiguous)
  15. * memory.
  16. */
  17. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  18. #include <linux/efi.h>
  19. #include <linux/mm.h>
  20. #include <linux/swap.h>
  21. #include <asm/meminit.h>
  22. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  23. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  24. #include <asm/sections.h>
  25. #include <asm/mca.h>
  26. #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP
  27. static unsigned long max_gap;
  28. #endif
  29. /**
  30. * show_mem - give short summary of memory stats
  31. *
  32. * Shows a simple page count of reserved and used pages in the system.
  33. * For discontig machines, it does this on a per-pgdat basis.
  34. */
  35. void show_mem(void)
  36. {
  37. int i, total_reserved = 0;
  38. int total_shared = 0, total_cached = 0;
  39. unsigned long total_present = 0;
  40. pg_data_t *pgdat;
  41. printk(KERN_INFO "Mem-info:\n");
  42. show_free_areas();
  43. printk(KERN_INFO "Free swap: %6ldkB\n",
  44. nr_swap_pages<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10));
  45. printk(KERN_INFO "Node memory in pages:\n");
  46. for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) {
  47. unsigned long present;
  48. unsigned long flags;
  49. int shared = 0, cached = 0, reserved = 0;
  50. pgdat_resize_lock(pgdat, &flags);
  51. present = pgdat->node_present_pages;
  52. for(i = 0; i < pgdat->node_spanned_pages; i++) {
  53. struct page *page;
  54. if (pfn_valid(pgdat->node_start_pfn + i))
  55. page = pfn_to_page(pgdat->node_start_pfn + i);
  56. else {
  57. #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP
  58. if (max_gap < LARGE_GAP)
  59. continue;
  60. #endif
  61. i = vmemmap_find_next_valid_pfn(pgdat->node_id,
  62. i) - 1;
  63. continue;
  64. }
  65. if (PageReserved(page))
  66. reserved++;
  67. else if (PageSwapCache(page))
  68. cached++;
  69. else if (page_count(page))
  70. shared += page_count(page)-1;
  71. }
  72. pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags);
  73. total_present += present;
  74. total_reserved += reserved;
  75. total_cached += cached;
  76. total_shared += shared;
  77. printk(KERN_INFO "Node %4d: RAM: %11ld, rsvd: %8d, "
  78. "shrd: %10d, swpd: %10d\n", pgdat->node_id,
  79. present, reserved, shared, cached);
  80. }
  81. printk(KERN_INFO "%ld pages of RAM\n", total_present);
  82. printk(KERN_INFO "%d reserved pages\n", total_reserved);
  83. printk(KERN_INFO "%d pages shared\n", total_shared);
  84. printk(KERN_INFO "%d pages swap cached\n", total_cached);
  85. printk(KERN_INFO "Total of %ld pages in page table cache\n",
  86. pgtable_quicklist_total_size());
  87. printk(KERN_INFO "%d free buffer pages\n", nr_free_buffer_pages());
  88. }
  89. /* physical address where the bootmem map is located */
  90. unsigned long bootmap_start;
  91. /**
  92. * find_max_pfn - adjust the maximum page number callback
  93. * @start: start of range
  94. * @end: end of range
  95. * @arg: address of pointer to global max_pfn variable
  96. *
  97. * Passed as a callback function to efi_memmap_walk() to determine the highest
  98. * available page frame number in the system.
  99. */
  100. int
  101. find_max_pfn (unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg)
  102. {
  103. unsigned long *max_pfnp = arg, pfn;
  104. pfn = (PAGE_ALIGN(end - 1) - PAGE_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  105. if (pfn > *max_pfnp)
  106. *max_pfnp = pfn;
  107. return 0;
  108. }
  109. /**
  110. * find_bootmap_location - callback to find a memory area for the bootmap
  111. * @start: start of region
  112. * @end: end of region
  113. * @arg: unused callback data
  114. *
  115. * Find a place to put the bootmap and return its starting address in
  116. * bootmap_start. This address must be page-aligned.
  117. */
  118. static int __init
  119. find_bootmap_location (unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg)
  120. {
  121. unsigned long needed = *(unsigned long *)arg;
  122. unsigned long range_start, range_end, free_start;
  123. int i;
  124. #if IGNORE_PFN0
  125. if (start == PAGE_OFFSET) {
  126. start += PAGE_SIZE;
  127. if (start >= end)
  128. return 0;
  129. }
  130. #endif
  131. free_start = PAGE_OFFSET;
  132. for (i = 0; i < num_rsvd_regions; i++) {
  133. range_start = max(start, free_start);
  134. range_end = min(end, rsvd_region[i].start & PAGE_MASK);
  135. free_start = PAGE_ALIGN(rsvd_region[i].end);
  136. if (range_end <= range_start)
  137. continue; /* skip over empty range */
  138. if (range_end - range_start >= needed) {
  139. bootmap_start = __pa(range_start);
  140. return -1; /* done */
  141. }
  142. /* nothing more available in this segment */
  143. if (range_end == end)
  144. return 0;
  145. }
  146. return 0;
  147. }
  148. /**
  149. * find_memory - setup memory map
  150. *
  151. * Walk the EFI memory map and find usable memory for the system, taking
  152. * into account reserved areas.
  153. */
  154. void __init
  155. find_memory (void)
  156. {
  157. unsigned long bootmap_size;
  158. reserve_memory();
  159. /* first find highest page frame number */
  160. max_pfn = 0;
  161. efi_memmap_walk(find_max_pfn, &max_pfn);
  162. /* how many bytes to cover all the pages */
  163. bootmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(max_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  164. /* look for a location to hold the bootmap */
  165. bootmap_start = ~0UL;
  166. efi_memmap_walk(find_bootmap_location, &bootmap_size);
  167. if (bootmap_start == ~0UL)
  168. panic("Cannot find %ld bytes for bootmap\n", bootmap_size);
  169. bootmap_size = init_bootmem(bootmap_start >> PAGE_SHIFT, max_pfn);
  170. /* Free all available memory, then mark bootmem-map as being in use. */
  171. efi_memmap_walk(filter_rsvd_memory, free_bootmem);
  172. reserve_bootmem(bootmap_start, bootmap_size);
  173. find_initrd();
  174. #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
  175. /* If we are doing a crash dump, we still need to know the real mem
  176. * size before original memory map is reset. */
  177. saved_max_pfn = max_pfn;
  178. #endif
  179. }
  180. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  181. /**
  182. * per_cpu_init - setup per-cpu variables
  183. *
  184. * Allocate and setup per-cpu data areas.
  185. */
  186. void * __cpuinit
  187. per_cpu_init (void)
  188. {
  189. void *cpu_data;
  190. int cpu;
  191. static int first_time=1;
  192. /*
  193. * get_free_pages() cannot be used before cpu_init() done. BSP
  194. * allocates "NR_CPUS" pages for all CPUs to avoid that AP calls
  195. * get_zeroed_page().
  196. */
  197. if (first_time) {
  198. first_time=0;
  199. cpu_data = __alloc_bootmem(PERCPU_PAGE_SIZE * NR_CPUS,
  200. PERCPU_PAGE_SIZE, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
  201. for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++) {
  202. memcpy(cpu_data, __phys_per_cpu_start, __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start);
  203. __per_cpu_offset[cpu] = (char *) cpu_data - __per_cpu_start;
  204. cpu_data += PERCPU_PAGE_SIZE;
  205. per_cpu(local_per_cpu_offset, cpu) = __per_cpu_offset[cpu];
  206. }
  207. }
  208. return __per_cpu_start + __per_cpu_offset[smp_processor_id()];
  209. }
  210. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  211. static int
  212. count_pages (u64 start, u64 end, void *arg)
  213. {
  214. unsigned long *count = arg;
  215. *count += (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  216. return 0;
  217. }
  218. /*
  219. * Set up the page tables.
  220. */
  221. void __init
  222. paging_init (void)
  223. {
  224. unsigned long max_dma;
  225. unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
  226. num_physpages = 0;
  227. efi_memmap_walk(count_pages, &num_physpages);
  228. memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns));
  229. #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
  230. max_dma = virt_to_phys((void *) MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  231. max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = max_dma;
  232. #endif
  233. max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
  234. #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP
  235. efi_memmap_walk(register_active_ranges, NULL);
  236. efi_memmap_walk(find_largest_hole, (u64 *)&max_gap);
  237. if (max_gap < LARGE_GAP) {
  238. vmem_map = (struct page *) 0;
  239. free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
  240. } else {
  241. unsigned long map_size;
  242. /* allocate virtual_mem_map */
  243. map_size = PAGE_ALIGN(ALIGN(max_low_pfn, MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES) *
  244. sizeof(struct page));
  245. vmalloc_end -= map_size;
  246. vmem_map = (struct page *) vmalloc_end;
  247. efi_memmap_walk(create_mem_map_page_table, NULL);
  248. /*
  249. * alloc_node_mem_map makes an adjustment for mem_map
  250. * which isn't compatible with vmem_map.
  251. */
  252. NODE_DATA(0)->node_mem_map = vmem_map +
  253. find_min_pfn_with_active_regions();
  254. free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
  255. printk("Virtual mem_map starts at 0x%p\n", mem_map);
  256. }
  257. #else /* !CONFIG_VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP */
  258. add_active_range(0, 0, max_low_pfn);
  259. free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
  260. #endif /* !CONFIG_VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP */
  261. zero_page_memmap_ptr = virt_to_page(ia64_imva(empty_zero_page));
  262. }