setup.c 23 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Architecture-specific setup.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1998-2001, 2003-2004 Hewlett-Packard Co
  5. * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
  6. * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
  7. * Copyright (C) 2000, 2004 Intel Corp
  8. * Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com>
  9. * Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
  10. * Gordon Jin <gordon.jin@intel.com>
  11. * Copyright (C) 1999 VA Linux Systems
  12. * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
  13. *
  14. * 12/26/04 S.Siddha, G.Jin, R.Seth
  15. * Add multi-threading and multi-core detection
  16. * 11/12/01 D.Mosberger Convert get_cpuinfo() to seq_file based show_cpuinfo().
  17. * 04/04/00 D.Mosberger renamed cpu_initialized to cpu_online_map
  18. * 03/31/00 R.Seth cpu_initialized and current->processor fixes
  19. * 02/04/00 D.Mosberger some more get_cpuinfo fixes...
  20. * 02/01/00 R.Seth fixed get_cpuinfo for SMP
  21. * 01/07/99 S.Eranian added the support for command line argument
  22. * 06/24/99 W.Drummond added boot_cpu_data.
  23. * 05/28/05 Z. Menyhart Dynamic stride size for "flush_icache_range()"
  24. */
  25. #include <linux/config.h>
  26. #include <linux/module.h>
  27. #include <linux/init.h>
  28. #include <linux/acpi.h>
  29. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  30. #include <linux/console.h>
  31. #include <linux/delay.h>
  32. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  33. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  34. #include <linux/sched.h>
  35. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  36. #include <linux/string.h>
  37. #include <linux/threads.h>
  38. #include <linux/tty.h>
  39. #include <linux/serial.h>
  40. #include <linux/serial_core.h>
  41. #include <linux/efi.h>
  42. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  43. #include <linux/platform.h>
  44. #include <linux/pm.h>
  45. #include <asm/ia32.h>
  46. #include <asm/machvec.h>
  47. #include <asm/mca.h>
  48. #include <asm/meminit.h>
  49. #include <asm/page.h>
  50. #include <asm/patch.h>
  51. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  52. #include <asm/processor.h>
  53. #include <asm/sal.h>
  54. #include <asm/sections.h>
  55. #include <asm/serial.h>
  56. #include <asm/setup.h>
  57. #include <asm/smp.h>
  58. #include <asm/system.h>
  59. #include <asm/unistd.h>
  60. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && (IA64_CPU_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
  61. # error "struct cpuinfo_ia64 too big!"
  62. #endif
  63. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  64. unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS];
  65. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
  66. #endif
  67. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_ia64, cpu_info);
  68. DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, local_per_cpu_offset);
  69. DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, ia64_phys_stacked_size_p8);
  70. unsigned long ia64_cycles_per_usec;
  71. struct ia64_boot_param *ia64_boot_param;
  72. struct screen_info screen_info;
  73. unsigned long vga_console_iobase;
  74. unsigned long vga_console_membase;
  75. static struct resource data_resource = {
  76. .name = "Kernel data",
  77. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  78. };
  79. static struct resource code_resource = {
  80. .name = "Kernel code",
  81. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  82. };
  83. extern void efi_initialize_iomem_resources(struct resource *,
  84. struct resource *);
  85. extern char _text[], _end[], _etext[];
  86. unsigned long ia64_max_cacheline_size;
  87. unsigned long ia64_iobase; /* virtual address for I/O accesses */
  88. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ia64_iobase);
  89. struct io_space io_space[MAX_IO_SPACES];
  90. EXPORT_SYMBOL(io_space);
  91. unsigned int num_io_spaces;
  92. /*
  93. * "flush_icache_range()" needs to know what processor dependent stride size to use
  94. * when it makes i-cache(s) coherent with d-caches.
  95. */
  96. #define I_CACHE_STRIDE_SHIFT 5 /* Safest way to go: 32 bytes by 32 bytes */
  97. unsigned long ia64_i_cache_stride_shift = ~0;
  98. /*
  99. * The merge_mask variable needs to be set to (max(iommu_page_size(iommu)) - 1). This
  100. * mask specifies a mask of address bits that must be 0 in order for two buffers to be
  101. * mergeable by the I/O MMU (i.e., the end address of the first buffer and the start
  102. * address of the second buffer must be aligned to (merge_mask+1) in order to be
  103. * mergeable). By default, we assume there is no I/O MMU which can merge physically
  104. * discontiguous buffers, so we set the merge_mask to ~0UL, which corresponds to a iommu
  105. * page-size of 2^64.
  106. */
  107. unsigned long ia64_max_iommu_merge_mask = ~0UL;
  108. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ia64_max_iommu_merge_mask);
  109. /*
  110. * We use a special marker for the end of memory and it uses the extra (+1) slot
  111. */
  112. struct rsvd_region rsvd_region[IA64_MAX_RSVD_REGIONS + 1];
  113. int num_rsvd_regions;
  114. /*
  115. * Filter incoming memory segments based on the primitive map created from the boot
  116. * parameters. Segments contained in the map are removed from the memory ranges. A
  117. * caller-specified function is called with the memory ranges that remain after filtering.
  118. * This routine does not assume the incoming segments are sorted.
  119. */
  120. int
  121. filter_rsvd_memory (unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg)
  122. {
  123. unsigned long range_start, range_end, prev_start;
  124. void (*func)(unsigned long, unsigned long, int);
  125. int i;
  126. #if IGNORE_PFN0
  127. if (start == PAGE_OFFSET) {
  128. printk(KERN_WARNING "warning: skipping physical page 0\n");
  129. start += PAGE_SIZE;
  130. if (start >= end) return 0;
  131. }
  132. #endif
  133. /*
  134. * lowest possible address(walker uses virtual)
  135. */
  136. prev_start = PAGE_OFFSET;
  137. func = arg;
  138. for (i = 0; i < num_rsvd_regions; ++i) {
  139. range_start = max(start, prev_start);
  140. range_end = min(end, rsvd_region[i].start);
  141. if (range_start < range_end)
  142. call_pernode_memory(__pa(range_start), range_end - range_start, func);
  143. /* nothing more available in this segment */
  144. if (range_end == end) return 0;
  145. prev_start = rsvd_region[i].end;
  146. }
  147. /* end of memory marker allows full processing inside loop body */
  148. return 0;
  149. }
  150. static void
  151. sort_regions (struct rsvd_region *rsvd_region, int max)
  152. {
  153. int j;
  154. /* simple bubble sorting */
  155. while (max--) {
  156. for (j = 0; j < max; ++j) {
  157. if (rsvd_region[j].start > rsvd_region[j+1].start) {
  158. struct rsvd_region tmp;
  159. tmp = rsvd_region[j];
  160. rsvd_region[j] = rsvd_region[j + 1];
  161. rsvd_region[j + 1] = tmp;
  162. }
  163. }
  164. }
  165. }
  166. /*
  167. * Request address space for all standard resources
  168. */
  169. static int __init register_memory(void)
  170. {
  171. code_resource.start = ia64_tpa(_text);
  172. code_resource.end = ia64_tpa(_etext) - 1;
  173. data_resource.start = ia64_tpa(_etext);
  174. data_resource.end = ia64_tpa(_end) - 1;
  175. efi_initialize_iomem_resources(&code_resource, &data_resource);
  176. return 0;
  177. }
  178. __initcall(register_memory);
  179. /**
  180. * reserve_memory - setup reserved memory areas
  181. *
  182. * Setup the reserved memory areas set aside for the boot parameters,
  183. * initrd, etc. There are currently %IA64_MAX_RSVD_REGIONS defined,
  184. * see include/asm-ia64/meminit.h if you need to define more.
  185. */
  186. void
  187. reserve_memory (void)
  188. {
  189. int n = 0;
  190. /*
  191. * none of the entries in this table overlap
  192. */
  193. rsvd_region[n].start = (unsigned long) ia64_boot_param;
  194. rsvd_region[n].end = rsvd_region[n].start + sizeof(*ia64_boot_param);
  195. n++;
  196. rsvd_region[n].start = (unsigned long) __va(ia64_boot_param->efi_memmap);
  197. rsvd_region[n].end = rsvd_region[n].start + ia64_boot_param->efi_memmap_size;
  198. n++;
  199. rsvd_region[n].start = (unsigned long) __va(ia64_boot_param->command_line);
  200. rsvd_region[n].end = (rsvd_region[n].start
  201. + strlen(__va(ia64_boot_param->command_line)) + 1);
  202. n++;
  203. rsvd_region[n].start = (unsigned long) ia64_imva((void *)KERNEL_START);
  204. rsvd_region[n].end = (unsigned long) ia64_imva(_end);
  205. n++;
  206. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  207. if (ia64_boot_param->initrd_start) {
  208. rsvd_region[n].start = (unsigned long)__va(ia64_boot_param->initrd_start);
  209. rsvd_region[n].end = rsvd_region[n].start + ia64_boot_param->initrd_size;
  210. n++;
  211. }
  212. #endif
  213. efi_memmap_init(&rsvd_region[n].start, &rsvd_region[n].end);
  214. n++;
  215. /* end of memory marker */
  216. rsvd_region[n].start = ~0UL;
  217. rsvd_region[n].end = ~0UL;
  218. n++;
  219. num_rsvd_regions = n;
  220. sort_regions(rsvd_region, num_rsvd_regions);
  221. }
  222. /**
  223. * find_initrd - get initrd parameters from the boot parameter structure
  224. *
  225. * Grab the initrd start and end from the boot parameter struct given us by
  226. * the boot loader.
  227. */
  228. void
  229. find_initrd (void)
  230. {
  231. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  232. if (ia64_boot_param->initrd_start) {
  233. initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(ia64_boot_param->initrd_start);
  234. initrd_end = initrd_start+ia64_boot_param->initrd_size;
  235. printk(KERN_INFO "Initial ramdisk at: 0x%lx (%lu bytes)\n",
  236. initrd_start, ia64_boot_param->initrd_size);
  237. }
  238. #endif
  239. }
  240. static void __init
  241. io_port_init (void)
  242. {
  243. unsigned long phys_iobase;
  244. /*
  245. * Set `iobase' based on the EFI memory map or, failing that, the
  246. * value firmware left in ar.k0.
  247. *
  248. * Note that in ia32 mode, IN/OUT instructions use ar.k0 to compute
  249. * the port's virtual address, so ia32_load_state() loads it with a
  250. * user virtual address. But in ia64 mode, glibc uses the
  251. * *physical* address in ar.k0 to mmap the appropriate area from
  252. * /dev/mem, and the inX()/outX() interfaces use MMIO. In both
  253. * cases, user-mode can only use the legacy 0-64K I/O port space.
  254. *
  255. * ar.k0 is not involved in kernel I/O port accesses, which can use
  256. * any of the I/O port spaces and are done via MMIO using the
  257. * virtual mmio_base from the appropriate io_space[].
  258. */
  259. phys_iobase = efi_get_iobase();
  260. if (!phys_iobase) {
  261. phys_iobase = ia64_get_kr(IA64_KR_IO_BASE);
  262. printk(KERN_INFO "No I/O port range found in EFI memory map, "
  263. "falling back to AR.KR0 (0x%lx)\n", phys_iobase);
  264. }
  265. ia64_iobase = (unsigned long) ioremap(phys_iobase, 0);
  266. ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_IO_BASE, __pa(ia64_iobase));
  267. /* setup legacy IO port space */
  268. io_space[0].mmio_base = ia64_iobase;
  269. io_space[0].sparse = 1;
  270. num_io_spaces = 1;
  271. }
  272. /**
  273. * early_console_setup - setup debugging console
  274. *
  275. * Consoles started here require little enough setup that we can start using
  276. * them very early in the boot process, either right after the machine
  277. * vector initialization, or even before if the drivers can detect their hw.
  278. *
  279. * Returns non-zero if a console couldn't be setup.
  280. */
  281. static inline int __init
  282. early_console_setup (char *cmdline)
  283. {
  284. int earlycons = 0;
  285. #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SGI_L1_CONSOLE
  286. {
  287. extern int sn_serial_console_early_setup(void);
  288. if (!sn_serial_console_early_setup())
  289. earlycons++;
  290. }
  291. #endif
  292. #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_PCDP
  293. if (!efi_setup_pcdp_console(cmdline))
  294. earlycons++;
  295. #endif
  296. #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
  297. if (!early_serial_console_init(cmdline))
  298. earlycons++;
  299. #endif
  300. return (earlycons) ? 0 : -1;
  301. }
  302. static inline void
  303. mark_bsp_online (void)
  304. {
  305. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  306. /* If we register an early console, allow CPU 0 to printk */
  307. cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
  308. #endif
  309. }
  310. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  311. static void
  312. check_for_logical_procs (void)
  313. {
  314. pal_logical_to_physical_t info;
  315. s64 status;
  316. status = ia64_pal_logical_to_phys(0, &info);
  317. if (status == -1) {
  318. printk(KERN_INFO "No logical to physical processor mapping "
  319. "available\n");
  320. return;
  321. }
  322. if (status) {
  323. printk(KERN_ERR "ia64_pal_logical_to_phys failed with %ld\n",
  324. status);
  325. return;
  326. }
  327. /*
  328. * Total number of siblings that BSP has. Though not all of them
  329. * may have booted successfully. The correct number of siblings
  330. * booted is in info.overview_num_log.
  331. */
  332. smp_num_siblings = info.overview_tpc;
  333. smp_num_cpucores = info.overview_cpp;
  334. }
  335. #endif
  336. void __init
  337. setup_arch (char **cmdline_p)
  338. {
  339. unw_init();
  340. ia64_patch_vtop((u64) __start___vtop_patchlist, (u64) __end___vtop_patchlist);
  341. *cmdline_p = __va(ia64_boot_param->command_line);
  342. strlcpy(saved_command_line, *cmdline_p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  343. efi_init();
  344. io_port_init();
  345. #ifdef CONFIG_IA64_GENERIC
  346. {
  347. const char *mvec_name = strstr (*cmdline_p, "machvec=");
  348. char str[64];
  349. if (mvec_name) {
  350. const char *end;
  351. size_t len;
  352. mvec_name += 8;
  353. end = strchr (mvec_name, ' ');
  354. if (end)
  355. len = end - mvec_name;
  356. else
  357. len = strlen (mvec_name);
  358. len = min(len, sizeof (str) - 1);
  359. strncpy (str, mvec_name, len);
  360. str[len] = '\0';
  361. mvec_name = str;
  362. } else
  363. mvec_name = acpi_get_sysname();
  364. machvec_init(mvec_name);
  365. }
  366. #endif
  367. if (early_console_setup(*cmdline_p) == 0)
  368. mark_bsp_online();
  369. #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
  370. /* Initialize the ACPI boot-time table parser */
  371. acpi_table_init();
  372. # ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
  373. acpi_numa_init();
  374. # endif
  375. #else
  376. # ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  377. smp_build_cpu_map(); /* happens, e.g., with the Ski simulator */
  378. # endif
  379. #endif /* CONFIG_APCI_BOOT */
  380. find_memory();
  381. /* process SAL system table: */
  382. ia64_sal_init(efi.sal_systab);
  383. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  384. cpu_physical_id(0) = hard_smp_processor_id();
  385. cpu_set(0, cpu_sibling_map[0]);
  386. cpu_set(0, cpu_core_map[0]);
  387. check_for_logical_procs();
  388. if (smp_num_cpucores > 1)
  389. printk(KERN_INFO
  390. "cpu package is Multi-Core capable: number of cores=%d\n",
  391. smp_num_cpucores);
  392. if (smp_num_siblings > 1)
  393. printk(KERN_INFO
  394. "cpu package is Multi-Threading capable: number of siblings=%d\n",
  395. smp_num_siblings);
  396. #endif
  397. cpu_init(); /* initialize the bootstrap CPU */
  398. #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
  399. acpi_boot_init();
  400. #endif
  401. #ifdef CONFIG_VT
  402. if (!conswitchp) {
  403. # if defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
  404. conswitchp = &dummy_con;
  405. # endif
  406. # if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
  407. /*
  408. * Non-legacy systems may route legacy VGA MMIO range to system
  409. * memory. vga_con probes the MMIO hole, so memory looks like
  410. * a VGA device to it. The EFI memory map can tell us if it's
  411. * memory so we can avoid this problem.
  412. */
  413. if (efi_mem_type(0xA0000) != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY)
  414. conswitchp = &vga_con;
  415. # endif
  416. }
  417. #endif
  418. /* enable IA-64 Machine Check Abort Handling unless disabled */
  419. if (!strstr(saved_command_line, "nomca"))
  420. ia64_mca_init();
  421. platform_setup(cmdline_p);
  422. paging_init();
  423. }
  424. /*
  425. * Display cpu info for all cpu's.
  426. */
  427. static int
  428. show_cpuinfo (struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  429. {
  430. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  431. # define lpj c->loops_per_jiffy
  432. # define cpunum c->cpu
  433. #else
  434. # define lpj loops_per_jiffy
  435. # define cpunum 0
  436. #endif
  437. static struct {
  438. unsigned long mask;
  439. const char *feature_name;
  440. } feature_bits[] = {
  441. { 1UL << 0, "branchlong" },
  442. { 1UL << 1, "spontaneous deferral"},
  443. { 1UL << 2, "16-byte atomic ops" }
  444. };
  445. char family[32], features[128], *cp, sep;
  446. struct cpuinfo_ia64 *c = v;
  447. unsigned long mask;
  448. int i;
  449. mask = c->features;
  450. switch (c->family) {
  451. case 0x07: memcpy(family, "Itanium", 8); break;
  452. case 0x1f: memcpy(family, "Itanium 2", 10); break;
  453. default: sprintf(family, "%u", c->family); break;
  454. }
  455. /* build the feature string: */
  456. memcpy(features, " standard", 10);
  457. cp = features;
  458. sep = 0;
  459. for (i = 0; i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(feature_bits); ++i) {
  460. if (mask & feature_bits[i].mask) {
  461. if (sep)
  462. *cp++ = sep;
  463. sep = ',';
  464. *cp++ = ' ';
  465. strcpy(cp, feature_bits[i].feature_name);
  466. cp += strlen(feature_bits[i].feature_name);
  467. mask &= ~feature_bits[i].mask;
  468. }
  469. }
  470. if (mask) {
  471. /* print unknown features as a hex value: */
  472. if (sep)
  473. *cp++ = sep;
  474. sprintf(cp, " 0x%lx", mask);
  475. }
  476. seq_printf(m,
  477. "processor : %d\n"
  478. "vendor : %s\n"
  479. "arch : IA-64\n"
  480. "family : %s\n"
  481. "model : %u\n"
  482. "revision : %u\n"
  483. "archrev : %u\n"
  484. "features :%s\n" /* don't change this---it _is_ right! */
  485. "cpu number : %lu\n"
  486. "cpu regs : %u\n"
  487. "cpu MHz : %lu.%06lu\n"
  488. "itc MHz : %lu.%06lu\n"
  489. "BogoMIPS : %lu.%02lu\n",
  490. cpunum, c->vendor, family, c->model, c->revision, c->archrev,
  491. features, c->ppn, c->number,
  492. c->proc_freq / 1000000, c->proc_freq % 1000000,
  493. c->itc_freq / 1000000, c->itc_freq % 1000000,
  494. lpj*HZ/500000, (lpj*HZ/5000) % 100);
  495. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  496. seq_printf(m, "siblings : %u\n", cpus_weight(cpu_core_map[cpunum]));
  497. if (c->threads_per_core > 1 || c->cores_per_socket > 1)
  498. seq_printf(m,
  499. "physical id: %u\n"
  500. "core id : %u\n"
  501. "thread id : %u\n",
  502. c->socket_id, c->core_id, c->thread_id);
  503. #endif
  504. seq_printf(m,"\n");
  505. return 0;
  506. }
  507. static void *
  508. c_start (struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  509. {
  510. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  511. while (*pos < NR_CPUS && !cpu_isset(*pos, cpu_online_map))
  512. ++*pos;
  513. #endif
  514. return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data(*pos) : NULL;
  515. }
  516. static void *
  517. c_next (struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  518. {
  519. ++*pos;
  520. return c_start(m, pos);
  521. }
  522. static void
  523. c_stop (struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  524. {
  525. }
  526. struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
  527. .start = c_start,
  528. .next = c_next,
  529. .stop = c_stop,
  530. .show = show_cpuinfo
  531. };
  532. void
  533. identify_cpu (struct cpuinfo_ia64 *c)
  534. {
  535. union {
  536. unsigned long bits[5];
  537. struct {
  538. /* id 0 & 1: */
  539. char vendor[16];
  540. /* id 2 */
  541. u64 ppn; /* processor serial number */
  542. /* id 3: */
  543. unsigned number : 8;
  544. unsigned revision : 8;
  545. unsigned model : 8;
  546. unsigned family : 8;
  547. unsigned archrev : 8;
  548. unsigned reserved : 24;
  549. /* id 4: */
  550. u64 features;
  551. } field;
  552. } cpuid;
  553. pal_vm_info_1_u_t vm1;
  554. pal_vm_info_2_u_t vm2;
  555. pal_status_t status;
  556. unsigned long impl_va_msb = 50, phys_addr_size = 44; /* Itanium defaults */
  557. int i;
  558. for (i = 0; i < 5; ++i)
  559. cpuid.bits[i] = ia64_get_cpuid(i);
  560. memcpy(c->vendor, cpuid.field.vendor, 16);
  561. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  562. c->cpu = smp_processor_id();
  563. /* below default values will be overwritten by identify_siblings()
  564. * for Multi-Threading/Multi-Core capable cpu's
  565. */
  566. c->threads_per_core = c->cores_per_socket = c->num_log = 1;
  567. c->socket_id = -1;
  568. identify_siblings(c);
  569. #endif
  570. c->ppn = cpuid.field.ppn;
  571. c->number = cpuid.field.number;
  572. c->revision = cpuid.field.revision;
  573. c->model = cpuid.field.model;
  574. c->family = cpuid.field.family;
  575. c->archrev = cpuid.field.archrev;
  576. c->features = cpuid.field.features;
  577. status = ia64_pal_vm_summary(&vm1, &vm2);
  578. if (status == PAL_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
  579. impl_va_msb = vm2.pal_vm_info_2_s.impl_va_msb;
  580. phys_addr_size = vm1.pal_vm_info_1_s.phys_add_size;
  581. }
  582. c->unimpl_va_mask = ~((7L<<61) | ((1L << (impl_va_msb + 1)) - 1));
  583. c->unimpl_pa_mask = ~((1L<<63) | ((1L << phys_addr_size) - 1));
  584. }
  585. void
  586. setup_per_cpu_areas (void)
  587. {
  588. /* start_kernel() requires this... */
  589. }
  590. /*
  591. * Calculate the max. cache line size.
  592. *
  593. * In addition, the minimum of the i-cache stride sizes is calculated for
  594. * "flush_icache_range()".
  595. */
  596. static void
  597. get_max_cacheline_size (void)
  598. {
  599. unsigned long line_size, max = 1;
  600. u64 l, levels, unique_caches;
  601. pal_cache_config_info_t cci;
  602. s64 status;
  603. status = ia64_pal_cache_summary(&levels, &unique_caches);
  604. if (status != 0) {
  605. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ia64_pal_cache_summary() failed (status=%ld)\n",
  606. __FUNCTION__, status);
  607. max = SMP_CACHE_BYTES;
  608. /* Safest setup for "flush_icache_range()" */
  609. ia64_i_cache_stride_shift = I_CACHE_STRIDE_SHIFT;
  610. goto out;
  611. }
  612. for (l = 0; l < levels; ++l) {
  613. status = ia64_pal_cache_config_info(l, /* cache_type (data_or_unified)= */ 2,
  614. &cci);
  615. if (status != 0) {
  616. printk(KERN_ERR
  617. "%s: ia64_pal_cache_config_info(l=%lu, 2) failed (status=%ld)\n",
  618. __FUNCTION__, l, status);
  619. max = SMP_CACHE_BYTES;
  620. /* The safest setup for "flush_icache_range()" */
  621. cci.pcci_stride = I_CACHE_STRIDE_SHIFT;
  622. cci.pcci_unified = 1;
  623. }
  624. line_size = 1 << cci.pcci_line_size;
  625. if (line_size > max)
  626. max = line_size;
  627. if (!cci.pcci_unified) {
  628. status = ia64_pal_cache_config_info(l,
  629. /* cache_type (instruction)= */ 1,
  630. &cci);
  631. if (status != 0) {
  632. printk(KERN_ERR
  633. "%s: ia64_pal_cache_config_info(l=%lu, 1) failed (status=%ld)\n",
  634. __FUNCTION__, l, status);
  635. /* The safest setup for "flush_icache_range()" */
  636. cci.pcci_stride = I_CACHE_STRIDE_SHIFT;
  637. }
  638. }
  639. if (cci.pcci_stride < ia64_i_cache_stride_shift)
  640. ia64_i_cache_stride_shift = cci.pcci_stride;
  641. }
  642. out:
  643. if (max > ia64_max_cacheline_size)
  644. ia64_max_cacheline_size = max;
  645. }
  646. /*
  647. * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. This function acts
  648. * as a 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across.
  649. */
  650. void
  651. cpu_init (void)
  652. {
  653. extern void __devinit ia64_mmu_init (void *);
  654. unsigned long num_phys_stacked;
  655. pal_vm_info_2_u_t vmi;
  656. unsigned int max_ctx;
  657. struct cpuinfo_ia64 *cpu_info;
  658. void *cpu_data;
  659. cpu_data = per_cpu_init();
  660. /*
  661. * We set ar.k3 so that assembly code in MCA handler can compute
  662. * physical addresses of per cpu variables with a simple:
  663. * phys = ar.k3 + &per_cpu_var
  664. */
  665. ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_PER_CPU_DATA,
  666. ia64_tpa(cpu_data) - (long) __per_cpu_start);
  667. get_max_cacheline_size();
  668. /*
  669. * We can't pass "local_cpu_data" to identify_cpu() because we haven't called
  670. * ia64_mmu_init() yet. And we can't call ia64_mmu_init() first because it
  671. * depends on the data returned by identify_cpu(). We break the dependency by
  672. * accessing cpu_data() through the canonical per-CPU address.
  673. */
  674. cpu_info = cpu_data + ((char *) &__ia64_per_cpu_var(cpu_info) - __per_cpu_start);
  675. identify_cpu(cpu_info);
  676. #ifdef CONFIG_MCKINLEY
  677. {
  678. # define FEATURE_SET 16
  679. struct ia64_pal_retval iprv;
  680. if (cpu_info->family == 0x1f) {
  681. PAL_CALL_PHYS(iprv, PAL_PROC_GET_FEATURES, 0, FEATURE_SET, 0);
  682. if ((iprv.status == 0) && (iprv.v0 & 0x80) && (iprv.v2 & 0x80))
  683. PAL_CALL_PHYS(iprv, PAL_PROC_SET_FEATURES,
  684. (iprv.v1 | 0x80), FEATURE_SET, 0);
  685. }
  686. }
  687. #endif
  688. /* Clear the stack memory reserved for pt_regs: */
  689. memset(ia64_task_regs(current), 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
  690. ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_FPU_OWNER, 0);
  691. /*
  692. * Initialize the page-table base register to a global
  693. * directory with all zeroes. This ensure that we can handle
  694. * TLB-misses to user address-space even before we created the
  695. * first user address-space. This may happen, e.g., due to
  696. * aggressive use of lfetch.fault.
  697. */
  698. ia64_set_kr(IA64_KR_PT_BASE, __pa(ia64_imva(empty_zero_page)));
  699. /*
  700. * Initialize default control register to defer speculative faults except
  701. * for those arising from TLB misses, which are not deferred. The
  702. * kernel MUST NOT depend on a particular setting of these bits (in other words,
  703. * the kernel must have recovery code for all speculative accesses). Turn on
  704. * dcr.lc as per recommendation by the architecture team. Most IA-32 apps
  705. * shouldn't be affected by this (moral: keep your ia32 locks aligned and you'll
  706. * be fine).
  707. */
  708. ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_DCR, ( IA64_DCR_DP | IA64_DCR_DK | IA64_DCR_DX | IA64_DCR_DR
  709. | IA64_DCR_DA | IA64_DCR_DD | IA64_DCR_LC));
  710. atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
  711. current->active_mm = &init_mm;
  712. if (current->mm)
  713. BUG();
  714. ia64_mmu_init(ia64_imva(cpu_data));
  715. ia64_mca_cpu_init(ia64_imva(cpu_data));
  716. #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_SUPPORT
  717. ia32_cpu_init();
  718. #endif
  719. /* Clear ITC to eliminiate sched_clock() overflows in human time. */
  720. ia64_set_itc(0);
  721. /* disable all local interrupt sources: */
  722. ia64_set_itv(1 << 16);
  723. ia64_set_lrr0(1 << 16);
  724. ia64_set_lrr1(1 << 16);
  725. ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_PMV, 1 << 16);
  726. ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_CMCV, 1 << 16);
  727. /* clear TPR & XTP to enable all interrupt classes: */
  728. ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_CR_TPR, 0);
  729. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  730. normal_xtp();
  731. #endif
  732. /* set ia64_ctx.max_rid to the maximum RID that is supported by all CPUs: */
  733. if (ia64_pal_vm_summary(NULL, &vmi) == 0)
  734. max_ctx = (1U << (vmi.pal_vm_info_2_s.rid_size - 3)) - 1;
  735. else {
  736. printk(KERN_WARNING "cpu_init: PAL VM summary failed, assuming 18 RID bits\n");
  737. max_ctx = (1U << 15) - 1; /* use architected minimum */
  738. }
  739. while (max_ctx < ia64_ctx.max_ctx) {
  740. unsigned int old = ia64_ctx.max_ctx;
  741. if (cmpxchg(&ia64_ctx.max_ctx, old, max_ctx) == old)
  742. break;
  743. }
  744. if (ia64_pal_rse_info(&num_phys_stacked, NULL) != 0) {
  745. printk(KERN_WARNING "cpu_init: PAL RSE info failed; assuming 96 physical "
  746. "stacked regs\n");
  747. num_phys_stacked = 96;
  748. }
  749. /* size of physical stacked register partition plus 8 bytes: */
  750. __get_cpu_var(ia64_phys_stacked_size_p8) = num_phys_stacked*8 + 8;
  751. platform_cpu_init();
  752. pm_idle = default_idle;
  753. }
  754. void
  755. check_bugs (void)
  756. {
  757. ia64_patch_mckinley_e9((unsigned long) __start___mckinley_e9_bundles,
  758. (unsigned long) __end___mckinley_e9_bundles);
  759. }