pci.c 44 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792793794795796797798799800801802803804805806807808809810811812813814815816817818819820821822823824825826827828829830831832833834835836837838839840841842843844845846847848849850851852853854855856857858859860861862863864865866867868869870871872873874875876877878879880881882883884885886887888889890891892893894895896897898899900901902903904905906907908909910911912913914915916917918919920921922923924925926927928929930931932933934935936937938939940941942943944945946947948949950951952953954955956957958959960961962963964965966967968969970971972973974975976977978979980981982983984985986987988989990991992993994995996997998999100010011002100310041005100610071008100910101011101210131014101510161017101810191020102110221023102410251026102710281029103010311032103310341035103610371038103910401041104210431044104510461047104810491050105110521053105410551056105710581059106010611062106310641065106610671068106910701071107210731074107510761077107810791080108110821083108410851086108710881089109010911092109310941095109610971098109911001101110211031104110511061107110811091110111111121113111411151116111711181119112011211122112311241125112611271128112911301131113211331134113511361137113811391140114111421143114411451146114711481149115011511152115311541155115611571158115911601161116211631164116511661167116811691170117111721173117411751176117711781179118011811182118311841185118611871188118911901191119211931194119511961197119811991200120112021203120412051206120712081209121012111212121312141215121612171218121912201221122212231224122512261227122812291230123112321233123412351236123712381239124012411242124312441245124612471248124912501251125212531254125512561257125812591260126112621263126412651266126712681269127012711272127312741275127612771278127912801281128212831284128512861287128812891290129112921293129412951296129712981299130013011302130313041305130613071308130913101311131213131314131513161317131813191320132113221323132413251326132713281329133013311332133313341335133613371338133913401341134213431344134513461347134813491350135113521353135413551356135713581359136013611362136313641365136613671368136913701371137213731374137513761377137813791380138113821383138413851386138713881389139013911392139313941395139613971398139914001401140214031404140514061407140814091410141114121413141414151416141714181419142014211422142314241425142614271428142914301431143214331434143514361437143814391440144114421443144414451446144714481449145014511452145314541455145614571458145914601461146214631464146514661467146814691470147114721473147414751476147714781479148014811482148314841485148614871488148914901491149214931494149514961497149814991500150115021503150415051506150715081509151015111512151315141515151615171518151915201521152215231524152515261527152815291530153115321533153415351536153715381539154015411542154315441545154615471548154915501551155215531554155515561557155815591560156115621563156415651566156715681569157015711572157315741575157615771578157915801581158215831584158515861587158815891590159115921593159415951596159715981599160016011602160316041605160616071608160916101611161216131614161516161617161816191620162116221623162416251626162716281629163016311632163316341635163616371638163916401641164216431644164516461647164816491650165116521653165416551656165716581659166016611662166316641665166616671668166916701671167216731674167516761677167816791680168116821683168416851686168716881689169016911692169316941695169616971698169917001701170217031704170517061707170817091710171117121713171417151716171717181719172017211722
  1. /*
  2. * $Id: pci.c,v 1.91 1999/01/21 13:34:01 davem Exp $
  3. *
  4. * PCI Bus Services, see include/linux/pci.h for further explanation.
  5. *
  6. * Copyright 1993 -- 1997 Drew Eckhardt, Frederic Potter,
  7. * David Mosberger-Tang
  8. *
  9. * Copyright 1997 -- 2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
  10. */
  11. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  12. #include <linux/delay.h>
  13. #include <linux/init.h>
  14. #include <linux/pci.h>
  15. #include <linux/pm.h>
  16. #include <linux/module.h>
  17. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  18. #include <linux/string.h>
  19. #include <linux/log2.h>
  20. #include <asm/dma.h> /* isa_dma_bridge_buggy */
  21. #include "pci.h"
  22. unsigned int pci_pm_d3_delay = 10;
  23. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
  24. int pci_domains_supported = 1;
  25. #endif
  26. #define DEFAULT_CARDBUS_IO_SIZE (256)
  27. #define DEFAULT_CARDBUS_MEM_SIZE (64*1024*1024)
  28. /* pci=cbmemsize=nnM,cbiosize=nn can override this */
  29. unsigned long pci_cardbus_io_size = DEFAULT_CARDBUS_IO_SIZE;
  30. unsigned long pci_cardbus_mem_size = DEFAULT_CARDBUS_MEM_SIZE;
  31. /**
  32. * pci_bus_max_busnr - returns maximum PCI bus number of given bus' children
  33. * @bus: pointer to PCI bus structure to search
  34. *
  35. * Given a PCI bus, returns the highest PCI bus number present in the set
  36. * including the given PCI bus and its list of child PCI buses.
  37. */
  38. unsigned char pci_bus_max_busnr(struct pci_bus* bus)
  39. {
  40. struct list_head *tmp;
  41. unsigned char max, n;
  42. max = bus->subordinate;
  43. list_for_each(tmp, &bus->children) {
  44. n = pci_bus_max_busnr(pci_bus_b(tmp));
  45. if(n > max)
  46. max = n;
  47. }
  48. return max;
  49. }
  50. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_bus_max_busnr);
  51. #if 0
  52. /**
  53. * pci_max_busnr - returns maximum PCI bus number
  54. *
  55. * Returns the highest PCI bus number present in the system global list of
  56. * PCI buses.
  57. */
  58. unsigned char __devinit
  59. pci_max_busnr(void)
  60. {
  61. struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
  62. unsigned char max, n;
  63. max = 0;
  64. while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL) {
  65. n = pci_bus_max_busnr(bus);
  66. if(n > max)
  67. max = n;
  68. }
  69. return max;
  70. }
  71. #endif /* 0 */
  72. #define PCI_FIND_CAP_TTL 48
  73. static int __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
  74. u8 pos, int cap, int *ttl)
  75. {
  76. u8 id;
  77. while ((*ttl)--) {
  78. pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos, &pos);
  79. if (pos < 0x40)
  80. break;
  81. pos &= ~3;
  82. pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_ID,
  83. &id);
  84. if (id == 0xff)
  85. break;
  86. if (id == cap)
  87. return pos;
  88. pos += PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT;
  89. }
  90. return 0;
  91. }
  92. static int __pci_find_next_cap(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
  93. u8 pos, int cap)
  94. {
  95. int ttl = PCI_FIND_CAP_TTL;
  96. return __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(bus, devfn, pos, cap, &ttl);
  97. }
  98. int pci_find_next_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 pos, int cap)
  99. {
  100. return __pci_find_next_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn,
  101. pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, cap);
  102. }
  103. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_next_capability);
  104. static int __pci_bus_find_cap_start(struct pci_bus *bus,
  105. unsigned int devfn, u8 hdr_type)
  106. {
  107. u16 status;
  108. pci_bus_read_config_word(bus, devfn, PCI_STATUS, &status);
  109. if (!(status & PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST))
  110. return 0;
  111. switch (hdr_type) {
  112. case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL:
  113. case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:
  114. return PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST;
  115. case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS:
  116. return PCI_CB_CAPABILITY_LIST;
  117. default:
  118. return 0;
  119. }
  120. return 0;
  121. }
  122. /**
  123. * pci_find_capability - query for devices' capabilities
  124. * @dev: PCI device to query
  125. * @cap: capability code
  126. *
  127. * Tell if a device supports a given PCI capability.
  128. * Returns the address of the requested capability structure within the
  129. * device's PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device does not
  130. * support it. Possible values for @cap:
  131. *
  132. * %PCI_CAP_ID_PM Power Management
  133. * %PCI_CAP_ID_AGP Accelerated Graphics Port
  134. * %PCI_CAP_ID_VPD Vital Product Data
  135. * %PCI_CAP_ID_SLOTID Slot Identification
  136. * %PCI_CAP_ID_MSI Message Signalled Interrupts
  137. * %PCI_CAP_ID_CHSWP CompactPCI HotSwap
  138. * %PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX PCI-X
  139. * %PCI_CAP_ID_EXP PCI Express
  140. */
  141. int pci_find_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
  142. {
  143. int pos;
  144. pos = __pci_bus_find_cap_start(dev->bus, dev->devfn, dev->hdr_type);
  145. if (pos)
  146. pos = __pci_find_next_cap(dev->bus, dev->devfn, pos, cap);
  147. return pos;
  148. }
  149. /**
  150. * pci_bus_find_capability - query for devices' capabilities
  151. * @bus: the PCI bus to query
  152. * @devfn: PCI device to query
  153. * @cap: capability code
  154. *
  155. * Like pci_find_capability() but works for pci devices that do not have a
  156. * pci_dev structure set up yet.
  157. *
  158. * Returns the address of the requested capability structure within the
  159. * device's PCI configuration space or 0 in case the device does not
  160. * support it.
  161. */
  162. int pci_bus_find_capability(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int cap)
  163. {
  164. int pos;
  165. u8 hdr_type;
  166. pci_bus_read_config_byte(bus, devfn, PCI_HEADER_TYPE, &hdr_type);
  167. pos = __pci_bus_find_cap_start(bus, devfn, hdr_type & 0x7f);
  168. if (pos)
  169. pos = __pci_find_next_cap(bus, devfn, pos, cap);
  170. return pos;
  171. }
  172. /**
  173. * pci_find_ext_capability - Find an extended capability
  174. * @dev: PCI device to query
  175. * @cap: capability code
  176. *
  177. * Returns the address of the requested extended capability structure
  178. * within the device's PCI configuration space or 0 if the device does
  179. * not support it. Possible values for @cap:
  180. *
  181. * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ERR Advanced Error Reporting
  182. * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VC Virtual Channel
  183. * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DSN Device Serial Number
  184. * %PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PWR Power Budgeting
  185. */
  186. int pci_find_ext_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int cap)
  187. {
  188. u32 header;
  189. int ttl = 480; /* 3840 bytes, minimum 8 bytes per capability */
  190. int pos = 0x100;
  191. if (dev->cfg_size <= 256)
  192. return 0;
  193. if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &header) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
  194. return 0;
  195. /*
  196. * If we have no capabilities, this is indicated by cap ID,
  197. * cap version and next pointer all being 0.
  198. */
  199. if (header == 0)
  200. return 0;
  201. while (ttl-- > 0) {
  202. if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(header) == cap)
  203. return pos;
  204. pos = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(header);
  205. if (pos < 0x100)
  206. break;
  207. if (pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &header) != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
  208. break;
  209. }
  210. return 0;
  211. }
  212. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_ext_capability);
  213. static int __pci_find_next_ht_cap(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int ht_cap)
  214. {
  215. int rc, ttl = PCI_FIND_CAP_TTL;
  216. u8 cap, mask;
  217. if (ht_cap == HT_CAPTYPE_SLAVE || ht_cap == HT_CAPTYPE_HOST)
  218. mask = HT_3BIT_CAP_MASK;
  219. else
  220. mask = HT_5BIT_CAP_MASK;
  221. pos = __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(dev->bus, dev->devfn, pos,
  222. PCI_CAP_ID_HT, &ttl);
  223. while (pos) {
  224. rc = pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + 3, &cap);
  225. if (rc != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
  226. return 0;
  227. if ((cap & mask) == ht_cap)
  228. return pos;
  229. pos = __pci_find_next_cap_ttl(dev->bus, dev->devfn,
  230. pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT,
  231. PCI_CAP_ID_HT, &ttl);
  232. }
  233. return 0;
  234. }
  235. /**
  236. * pci_find_next_ht_capability - query a device's Hypertransport capabilities
  237. * @dev: PCI device to query
  238. * @pos: Position from which to continue searching
  239. * @ht_cap: Hypertransport capability code
  240. *
  241. * To be used in conjunction with pci_find_ht_capability() to search for
  242. * all capabilities matching @ht_cap. @pos should always be a value returned
  243. * from pci_find_ht_capability().
  244. *
  245. * NB. To be 100% safe against broken PCI devices, the caller should take
  246. * steps to avoid an infinite loop.
  247. */
  248. int pci_find_next_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, int ht_cap)
  249. {
  250. return __pci_find_next_ht_cap(dev, pos + PCI_CAP_LIST_NEXT, ht_cap);
  251. }
  252. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_next_ht_capability);
  253. /**
  254. * pci_find_ht_capability - query a device's Hypertransport capabilities
  255. * @dev: PCI device to query
  256. * @ht_cap: Hypertransport capability code
  257. *
  258. * Tell if a device supports a given Hypertransport capability.
  259. * Returns an address within the device's PCI configuration space
  260. * or 0 in case the device does not support the request capability.
  261. * The address points to the PCI capability, of type PCI_CAP_ID_HT,
  262. * which has a Hypertransport capability matching @ht_cap.
  263. */
  264. int pci_find_ht_capability(struct pci_dev *dev, int ht_cap)
  265. {
  266. int pos;
  267. pos = __pci_bus_find_cap_start(dev->bus, dev->devfn, dev->hdr_type);
  268. if (pos)
  269. pos = __pci_find_next_ht_cap(dev, pos, ht_cap);
  270. return pos;
  271. }
  272. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_find_ht_capability);
  273. void pcie_wait_pending_transaction(struct pci_dev *dev)
  274. {
  275. int pos;
  276. u16 reg16;
  277. pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
  278. if (!pos)
  279. return;
  280. while (1) {
  281. pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVSTA, &reg16);
  282. if (!(reg16 & PCI_EXP_DEVSTA_TRPND))
  283. break;
  284. cpu_relax();
  285. }
  286. }
  287. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pcie_wait_pending_transaction);
  288. /**
  289. * pci_find_parent_resource - return resource region of parent bus of given region
  290. * @dev: PCI device structure contains resources to be searched
  291. * @res: child resource record for which parent is sought
  292. *
  293. * For given resource region of given device, return the resource
  294. * region of parent bus the given region is contained in or where
  295. * it should be allocated from.
  296. */
  297. struct resource *
  298. pci_find_parent_resource(const struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res)
  299. {
  300. const struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
  301. int i;
  302. struct resource *best = NULL;
  303. for(i = 0; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
  304. struct resource *r = bus->resource[i];
  305. if (!r)
  306. continue;
  307. if (res->start && !(res->start >= r->start && res->end <= r->end))
  308. continue; /* Not contained */
  309. if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM))
  310. continue; /* Wrong type */
  311. if (!((res->flags ^ r->flags) & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
  312. return r; /* Exact match */
  313. if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) && !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
  314. best = r; /* Approximating prefetchable by non-prefetchable */
  315. }
  316. return best;
  317. }
  318. /**
  319. * pci_restore_bars - restore a devices BAR values (e.g. after wake-up)
  320. * @dev: PCI device to have its BARs restored
  321. *
  322. * Restore the BAR values for a given device, so as to make it
  323. * accessible by its driver.
  324. */
  325. static void
  326. pci_restore_bars(struct pci_dev *dev)
  327. {
  328. int i, numres;
  329. switch (dev->hdr_type) {
  330. case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL:
  331. numres = 6;
  332. break;
  333. case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:
  334. numres = 2;
  335. break;
  336. case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS:
  337. numres = 1;
  338. break;
  339. default:
  340. /* Should never get here, but just in case... */
  341. return;
  342. }
  343. for (i = 0; i < numres; i ++)
  344. pci_update_resource(dev, &dev->resource[i], i);
  345. }
  346. int (*platform_pci_set_power_state)(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t t);
  347. /**
  348. * pci_set_power_state - Set the power state of a PCI device
  349. * @dev: PCI device to be suspended
  350. * @state: PCI power state (D0, D1, D2, D3hot, D3cold) we're entering
  351. *
  352. * Transition a device to a new power state, using the Power Management
  353. * Capabilities in the device's config space.
  354. *
  355. * RETURN VALUE:
  356. * -EINVAL if trying to enter a lower state than we're already in.
  357. * 0 if we're already in the requested state.
  358. * -EIO if device does not support PCI PM.
  359. * 0 if we can successfully change the power state.
  360. */
  361. int
  362. pci_set_power_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state)
  363. {
  364. int pm, need_restore = 0;
  365. u16 pmcsr, pmc;
  366. /* bound the state we're entering */
  367. if (state > PCI_D3hot)
  368. state = PCI_D3hot;
  369. /*
  370. * If the device or the parent bridge can't support PCI PM, ignore
  371. * the request if we're doing anything besides putting it into D0
  372. * (which would only happen on boot).
  373. */
  374. if ((state == PCI_D1 || state == PCI_D2) && pci_no_d1d2(dev))
  375. return 0;
  376. /* find PCI PM capability in list */
  377. pm = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM);
  378. /* abort if the device doesn't support PM capabilities */
  379. if (!pm)
  380. return -EIO;
  381. /* Validate current state:
  382. * Can enter D0 from any state, but if we can only go deeper
  383. * to sleep if we're already in a low power state
  384. */
  385. if (state != PCI_D0 && dev->current_state > state) {
  386. printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): %s: state=%d, current state=%d\n",
  387. __FUNCTION__, pci_name(dev), state, dev->current_state);
  388. return -EINVAL;
  389. } else if (dev->current_state == state)
  390. return 0; /* we're already there */
  391. pci_read_config_word(dev,pm + PCI_PM_PMC,&pmc);
  392. if ((pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK) > 3) {
  393. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  394. "PCI: %s has unsupported PM cap regs version (%u)\n",
  395. pci_name(dev), pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_VER_MASK);
  396. return -EIO;
  397. }
  398. /* check if this device supports the desired state */
  399. if (state == PCI_D1 && !(pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_D1))
  400. return -EIO;
  401. else if (state == PCI_D2 && !(pmc & PCI_PM_CAP_D2))
  402. return -EIO;
  403. pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);
  404. /* If we're (effectively) in D3, force entire word to 0.
  405. * This doesn't affect PME_Status, disables PME_En, and
  406. * sets PowerState to 0.
  407. */
  408. switch (dev->current_state) {
  409. case PCI_D0:
  410. case PCI_D1:
  411. case PCI_D2:
  412. pmcsr &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK;
  413. pmcsr |= state;
  414. break;
  415. case PCI_UNKNOWN: /* Boot-up */
  416. if ((pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK) == PCI_D3hot
  417. && !(pmcsr & PCI_PM_CTRL_NO_SOFT_RESET))
  418. need_restore = 1;
  419. /* Fall-through: force to D0 */
  420. default:
  421. pmcsr = 0;
  422. break;
  423. }
  424. /* enter specified state */
  425. pci_write_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, pmcsr);
  426. /* Mandatory power management transition delays */
  427. /* see PCI PM 1.1 5.6.1 table 18 */
  428. if (state == PCI_D3hot || dev->current_state == PCI_D3hot)
  429. msleep(pci_pm_d3_delay);
  430. else if (state == PCI_D2 || dev->current_state == PCI_D2)
  431. udelay(200);
  432. /*
  433. * Give firmware a chance to be called, such as ACPI _PRx, _PSx
  434. * Firmware method after native method ?
  435. */
  436. if (platform_pci_set_power_state)
  437. platform_pci_set_power_state(dev, state);
  438. dev->current_state = state;
  439. /* According to section 5.4.1 of the "PCI BUS POWER MANAGEMENT
  440. * INTERFACE SPECIFICATION, REV. 1.2", a device transitioning
  441. * from D3hot to D0 _may_ perform an internal reset, thereby
  442. * going to "D0 Uninitialized" rather than "D0 Initialized".
  443. * For example, at least some versions of the 3c905B and the
  444. * 3c556B exhibit this behaviour.
  445. *
  446. * At least some laptop BIOSen (e.g. the Thinkpad T21) leave
  447. * devices in a D3hot state at boot. Consequently, we need to
  448. * restore at least the BARs so that the device will be
  449. * accessible to its driver.
  450. */
  451. if (need_restore)
  452. pci_restore_bars(dev);
  453. return 0;
  454. }
  455. pci_power_t (*platform_pci_choose_state)(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state);
  456. /**
  457. * pci_choose_state - Choose the power state of a PCI device
  458. * @dev: PCI device to be suspended
  459. * @state: target sleep state for the whole system. This is the value
  460. * that is passed to suspend() function.
  461. *
  462. * Returns PCI power state suitable for given device and given system
  463. * message.
  464. */
  465. pci_power_t pci_choose_state(struct pci_dev *dev, pm_message_t state)
  466. {
  467. pci_power_t ret;
  468. if (!pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM))
  469. return PCI_D0;
  470. if (platform_pci_choose_state) {
  471. ret = platform_pci_choose_state(dev, state);
  472. if (ret != PCI_POWER_ERROR)
  473. return ret;
  474. }
  475. switch (state.event) {
  476. case PM_EVENT_ON:
  477. return PCI_D0;
  478. case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
  479. case PM_EVENT_PRETHAW:
  480. /* REVISIT both freeze and pre-thaw "should" use D0 */
  481. case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
  482. return PCI_D3hot;
  483. default:
  484. printk("Unrecognized suspend event %d\n", state.event);
  485. BUG();
  486. }
  487. return PCI_D0;
  488. }
  489. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_choose_state);
  490. static int pci_save_pcie_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
  491. {
  492. int pos, i = 0;
  493. struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
  494. u16 *cap;
  495. int found = 0;
  496. pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
  497. if (pos <= 0)
  498. return 0;
  499. save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
  500. if (!save_state)
  501. save_state = kzalloc(sizeof(*save_state) + sizeof(u16) * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
  502. else
  503. found = 1;
  504. if (!save_state) {
  505. dev_err(&dev->dev, "Out of memory in pci_save_pcie_state\n");
  506. return -ENOMEM;
  507. }
  508. cap = (u16 *)&save_state->data[0];
  509. pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &cap[i++]);
  510. pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, &cap[i++]);
  511. pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &cap[i++]);
  512. pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_RTCTL, &cap[i++]);
  513. save_state->cap_nr = PCI_CAP_ID_EXP;
  514. if (!found)
  515. pci_add_saved_cap(dev, save_state);
  516. return 0;
  517. }
  518. static void pci_restore_pcie_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
  519. {
  520. int i = 0, pos;
  521. struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
  522. u16 *cap;
  523. save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
  524. pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
  525. if (!save_state || pos <= 0)
  526. return;
  527. cap = (u16 *)&save_state->data[0];
  528. pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, cap[i++]);
  529. pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, cap[i++]);
  530. pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, cap[i++]);
  531. pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_EXP_RTCTL, cap[i++]);
  532. }
  533. static int pci_save_pcix_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
  534. {
  535. int pos, i = 0;
  536. struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
  537. u16 *cap;
  538. int found = 0;
  539. pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
  540. if (pos <= 0)
  541. return 0;
  542. save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
  543. if (!save_state)
  544. save_state = kzalloc(sizeof(*save_state) + sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL);
  545. else
  546. found = 1;
  547. if (!save_state) {
  548. dev_err(&dev->dev, "Out of memory in pci_save_pcie_state\n");
  549. return -ENOMEM;
  550. }
  551. cap = (u16 *)&save_state->data[0];
  552. pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_X_CMD, &cap[i++]);
  553. save_state->cap_nr = PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX;
  554. if (!found)
  555. pci_add_saved_cap(dev, save_state);
  556. return 0;
  557. }
  558. static void pci_restore_pcix_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
  559. {
  560. int i = 0, pos;
  561. struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
  562. u16 *cap;
  563. save_state = pci_find_saved_cap(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
  564. pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
  565. if (!save_state || pos <= 0)
  566. return;
  567. cap = (u16 *)&save_state->data[0];
  568. pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_X_CMD, cap[i++]);
  569. }
  570. /**
  571. * pci_save_state - save the PCI configuration space of a device before suspending
  572. * @dev: - PCI device that we're dealing with
  573. */
  574. int
  575. pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
  576. {
  577. int i;
  578. /* XXX: 100% dword access ok here? */
  579. for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
  580. pci_read_config_dword(dev, i * 4,&dev->saved_config_space[i]);
  581. if ((i = pci_save_pcie_state(dev)) != 0)
  582. return i;
  583. if ((i = pci_save_pcix_state(dev)) != 0)
  584. return i;
  585. return 0;
  586. }
  587. /**
  588. * pci_restore_state - Restore the saved state of a PCI device
  589. * @dev: - PCI device that we're dealing with
  590. */
  591. int
  592. pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
  593. {
  594. int i;
  595. u32 val;
  596. /* PCI Express register must be restored first */
  597. pci_restore_pcie_state(dev);
  598. /*
  599. * The Base Address register should be programmed before the command
  600. * register(s)
  601. */
  602. for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--) {
  603. pci_read_config_dword(dev, i * 4, &val);
  604. if (val != dev->saved_config_space[i]) {
  605. printk(KERN_DEBUG "PM: Writing back config space on "
  606. "device %s at offset %x (was %x, writing %x)\n",
  607. pci_name(dev), i,
  608. val, (int)dev->saved_config_space[i]);
  609. pci_write_config_dword(dev,i * 4,
  610. dev->saved_config_space[i]);
  611. }
  612. }
  613. pci_restore_pcix_state(dev);
  614. pci_restore_msi_state(dev);
  615. return 0;
  616. }
  617. static int do_pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int bars)
  618. {
  619. int err;
  620. err = pci_set_power_state(dev, PCI_D0);
  621. if (err < 0 && err != -EIO)
  622. return err;
  623. err = pcibios_enable_device(dev, bars);
  624. if (err < 0)
  625. return err;
  626. pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_enable, dev);
  627. return 0;
  628. }
  629. /**
  630. * pci_reenable_device - Resume abandoned device
  631. * @dev: PCI device to be resumed
  632. *
  633. * Note this function is a backend of pci_default_resume and is not supposed
  634. * to be called by normal code, write proper resume handler and use it instead.
  635. */
  636. int pci_reenable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
  637. {
  638. if (atomic_read(&dev->enable_cnt))
  639. return do_pci_enable_device(dev, (1 << PCI_NUM_RESOURCES) - 1);
  640. return 0;
  641. }
  642. static int __pci_enable_device_flags(struct pci_dev *dev,
  643. resource_size_t flags)
  644. {
  645. int err;
  646. int i, bars = 0;
  647. if (atomic_add_return(1, &dev->enable_cnt) > 1)
  648. return 0; /* already enabled */
  649. for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++)
  650. if (dev->resource[i].flags & flags)
  651. bars |= (1 << i);
  652. err = do_pci_enable_device(dev, bars);
  653. if (err < 0)
  654. atomic_dec(&dev->enable_cnt);
  655. return err;
  656. }
  657. /**
  658. * pci_enable_device_io - Initialize a device for use with IO space
  659. * @dev: PCI device to be initialized
  660. *
  661. * Initialize device before it's used by a driver. Ask low-level code
  662. * to enable I/O resources. Wake up the device if it was suspended.
  663. * Beware, this function can fail.
  664. */
  665. int pci_enable_device_io(struct pci_dev *dev)
  666. {
  667. return __pci_enable_device_flags(dev, IORESOURCE_IO);
  668. }
  669. /**
  670. * pci_enable_device_mem - Initialize a device for use with Memory space
  671. * @dev: PCI device to be initialized
  672. *
  673. * Initialize device before it's used by a driver. Ask low-level code
  674. * to enable Memory resources. Wake up the device if it was suspended.
  675. * Beware, this function can fail.
  676. */
  677. int pci_enable_device_mem(struct pci_dev *dev)
  678. {
  679. return __pci_enable_device_flags(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM);
  680. }
  681. /**
  682. * pci_enable_device - Initialize device before it's used by a driver.
  683. * @dev: PCI device to be initialized
  684. *
  685. * Initialize device before it's used by a driver. Ask low-level code
  686. * to enable I/O and memory. Wake up the device if it was suspended.
  687. * Beware, this function can fail.
  688. *
  689. * Note we don't actually enable the device many times if we call
  690. * this function repeatedly (we just increment the count).
  691. */
  692. int pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
  693. {
  694. return __pci_enable_device_flags(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_IO);
  695. }
  696. /*
  697. * Managed PCI resources. This manages device on/off, intx/msi/msix
  698. * on/off and BAR regions. pci_dev itself records msi/msix status, so
  699. * there's no need to track it separately. pci_devres is initialized
  700. * when a device is enabled using managed PCI device enable interface.
  701. */
  702. struct pci_devres {
  703. unsigned int enabled:1;
  704. unsigned int pinned:1;
  705. unsigned int orig_intx:1;
  706. unsigned int restore_intx:1;
  707. u32 region_mask;
  708. };
  709. static void pcim_release(struct device *gendev, void *res)
  710. {
  711. struct pci_dev *dev = container_of(gendev, struct pci_dev, dev);
  712. struct pci_devres *this = res;
  713. int i;
  714. if (dev->msi_enabled)
  715. pci_disable_msi(dev);
  716. if (dev->msix_enabled)
  717. pci_disable_msix(dev);
  718. for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++)
  719. if (this->region_mask & (1 << i))
  720. pci_release_region(dev, i);
  721. if (this->restore_intx)
  722. pci_intx(dev, this->orig_intx);
  723. if (this->enabled && !this->pinned)
  724. pci_disable_device(dev);
  725. }
  726. static struct pci_devres * get_pci_dr(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  727. {
  728. struct pci_devres *dr, *new_dr;
  729. dr = devres_find(&pdev->dev, pcim_release, NULL, NULL);
  730. if (dr)
  731. return dr;
  732. new_dr = devres_alloc(pcim_release, sizeof(*new_dr), GFP_KERNEL);
  733. if (!new_dr)
  734. return NULL;
  735. return devres_get(&pdev->dev, new_dr, NULL, NULL);
  736. }
  737. static struct pci_devres * find_pci_dr(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  738. {
  739. if (pci_is_managed(pdev))
  740. return devres_find(&pdev->dev, pcim_release, NULL, NULL);
  741. return NULL;
  742. }
  743. /**
  744. * pcim_enable_device - Managed pci_enable_device()
  745. * @pdev: PCI device to be initialized
  746. *
  747. * Managed pci_enable_device().
  748. */
  749. int pcim_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  750. {
  751. struct pci_devres *dr;
  752. int rc;
  753. dr = get_pci_dr(pdev);
  754. if (unlikely(!dr))
  755. return -ENOMEM;
  756. if (dr->enabled)
  757. return 0;
  758. rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
  759. if (!rc) {
  760. pdev->is_managed = 1;
  761. dr->enabled = 1;
  762. }
  763. return rc;
  764. }
  765. /**
  766. * pcim_pin_device - Pin managed PCI device
  767. * @pdev: PCI device to pin
  768. *
  769. * Pin managed PCI device @pdev. Pinned device won't be disabled on
  770. * driver detach. @pdev must have been enabled with
  771. * pcim_enable_device().
  772. */
  773. void pcim_pin_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  774. {
  775. struct pci_devres *dr;
  776. dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
  777. WARN_ON(!dr || !dr->enabled);
  778. if (dr)
  779. dr->pinned = 1;
  780. }
  781. /**
  782. * pcibios_disable_device - disable arch specific PCI resources for device dev
  783. * @dev: the PCI device to disable
  784. *
  785. * Disables architecture specific PCI resources for the device. This
  786. * is the default implementation. Architecture implementations can
  787. * override this.
  788. */
  789. void __attribute__ ((weak)) pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev) {}
  790. /**
  791. * pci_disable_device - Disable PCI device after use
  792. * @dev: PCI device to be disabled
  793. *
  794. * Signal to the system that the PCI device is not in use by the system
  795. * anymore. This only involves disabling PCI bus-mastering, if active.
  796. *
  797. * Note we don't actually disable the device until all callers of
  798. * pci_device_enable() have called pci_device_disable().
  799. */
  800. void
  801. pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
  802. {
  803. struct pci_devres *dr;
  804. u16 pci_command;
  805. dr = find_pci_dr(dev);
  806. if (dr)
  807. dr->enabled = 0;
  808. if (atomic_sub_return(1, &dev->enable_cnt) != 0)
  809. return;
  810. /* Wait for all transactions are finished before disabling the device */
  811. pcie_wait_pending_transaction(dev);
  812. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
  813. if (pci_command & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) {
  814. pci_command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
  815. pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_command);
  816. }
  817. dev->is_busmaster = 0;
  818. pcibios_disable_device(dev);
  819. }
  820. /**
  821. * pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state - set reset state for device dev
  822. * @dev: the PCI-E device reset
  823. * @state: Reset state to enter into
  824. *
  825. *
  826. * Sets the PCI-E reset state for the device. This is the default
  827. * implementation. Architecture implementations can override this.
  828. */
  829. int __attribute__ ((weak)) pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev,
  830. enum pcie_reset_state state)
  831. {
  832. return -EINVAL;
  833. }
  834. /**
  835. * pci_set_pcie_reset_state - set reset state for device dev
  836. * @dev: the PCI-E device reset
  837. * @state: Reset state to enter into
  838. *
  839. *
  840. * Sets the PCI reset state for the device.
  841. */
  842. int pci_set_pcie_reset_state(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pcie_reset_state state)
  843. {
  844. return pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state(dev, state);
  845. }
  846. /**
  847. * pci_enable_wake - enable PCI device as wakeup event source
  848. * @dev: PCI device affected
  849. * @state: PCI state from which device will issue wakeup events
  850. * @enable: True to enable event generation; false to disable
  851. *
  852. * This enables the device as a wakeup event source, or disables it.
  853. * When such events involves platform-specific hooks, those hooks are
  854. * called automatically by this routine.
  855. *
  856. * Devices with legacy power management (no standard PCI PM capabilities)
  857. * always require such platform hooks. Depending on the platform, devices
  858. * supporting the standard PCI PME# signal may require such platform hooks;
  859. * they always update bits in config space to allow PME# generation.
  860. *
  861. * -EIO is returned if the device can't ever be a wakeup event source.
  862. * -EINVAL is returned if the device can't generate wakeup events from
  863. * the specified PCI state. Returns zero if the operation is successful.
  864. */
  865. int pci_enable_wake(struct pci_dev *dev, pci_power_t state, int enable)
  866. {
  867. int pm;
  868. int status;
  869. u16 value;
  870. /* Note that drivers should verify device_may_wakeup(&dev->dev)
  871. * before calling this function. Platform code should report
  872. * errors when drivers try to enable wakeup on devices that
  873. * can't issue wakeups, or on which wakeups were disabled by
  874. * userspace updating the /sys/devices.../power/wakeup file.
  875. */
  876. status = call_platform_enable_wakeup(&dev->dev, enable);
  877. /* find PCI PM capability in list */
  878. pm = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM);
  879. /* If device doesn't support PM Capabilities, but caller wants to
  880. * disable wake events, it's a NOP. Otherwise fail unless the
  881. * platform hooks handled this legacy device already.
  882. */
  883. if (!pm)
  884. return enable ? status : 0;
  885. /* Check device's ability to generate PME# */
  886. pci_read_config_word(dev,pm+PCI_PM_PMC,&value);
  887. value &= PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK;
  888. value >>= ffs(PCI_PM_CAP_PME_MASK) - 1; /* First bit of mask */
  889. /* Check if it can generate PME# from requested state. */
  890. if (!value || !(value & (1 << state))) {
  891. /* if it can't, revert what the platform hook changed,
  892. * always reporting the base "EINVAL, can't PME#" error
  893. */
  894. if (enable)
  895. call_platform_enable_wakeup(&dev->dev, 0);
  896. return enable ? -EINVAL : 0;
  897. }
  898. pci_read_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, &value);
  899. /* Clear PME_Status by writing 1 to it and enable PME# */
  900. value |= PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_STATUS | PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE;
  901. if (!enable)
  902. value &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_PME_ENABLE;
  903. pci_write_config_word(dev, pm + PCI_PM_CTRL, value);
  904. return 0;
  905. }
  906. int
  907. pci_get_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **bridge)
  908. {
  909. u8 pin;
  910. pin = dev->pin;
  911. if (!pin)
  912. return -1;
  913. pin--;
  914. while (dev->bus->self) {
  915. pin = (pin + PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn)) % 4;
  916. dev = dev->bus->self;
  917. }
  918. *bridge = dev;
  919. return pin;
  920. }
  921. /**
  922. * pci_release_region - Release a PCI bar
  923. * @pdev: PCI device whose resources were previously reserved by pci_request_region
  924. * @bar: BAR to release
  925. *
  926. * Releases the PCI I/O and memory resources previously reserved by a
  927. * successful call to pci_request_region. Call this function only
  928. * after all use of the PCI regions has ceased.
  929. */
  930. void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
  931. {
  932. struct pci_devres *dr;
  933. if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
  934. return;
  935. if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO)
  936. release_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
  937. pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
  938. else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  939. release_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
  940. pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
  941. dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
  942. if (dr)
  943. dr->region_mask &= ~(1 << bar);
  944. }
  945. /**
  946. * pci_request_region - Reserved PCI I/O and memory resource
  947. * @pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
  948. * @bar: BAR to be reserved
  949. * @res_name: Name to be associated with resource.
  950. *
  951. * Mark the PCI region associated with PCI device @pdev BR @bar as
  952. * being reserved by owner @res_name. Do not access any
  953. * address inside the PCI regions unless this call returns
  954. * successfully.
  955. *
  956. * Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error. A warning
  957. * message is also printed on failure.
  958. */
  959. int pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, const char *res_name)
  960. {
  961. struct pci_devres *dr;
  962. if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
  963. return 0;
  964. if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  965. if (!request_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
  966. pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), res_name))
  967. goto err_out;
  968. }
  969. else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  970. if (!request_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
  971. pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), res_name))
  972. goto err_out;
  973. }
  974. dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
  975. if (dr)
  976. dr->region_mask |= 1 << bar;
  977. return 0;
  978. err_out:
  979. printk (KERN_WARNING "PCI: Unable to reserve %s region #%d:%llx@%llx "
  980. "for device %s\n",
  981. pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO ? "I/O" : "mem",
  982. bar + 1, /* PCI BAR # */
  983. (unsigned long long)pci_resource_len(pdev, bar),
  984. (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
  985. pci_name(pdev));
  986. return -EBUSY;
  987. }
  988. /**
  989. * pci_release_selected_regions - Release selected PCI I/O and memory resources
  990. * @pdev: PCI device whose resources were previously reserved
  991. * @bars: Bitmask of BARs to be released
  992. *
  993. * Release selected PCI I/O and memory resources previously reserved.
  994. * Call this function only after all use of the PCI regions has ceased.
  995. */
  996. void pci_release_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bars)
  997. {
  998. int i;
  999. for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
  1000. if (bars & (1 << i))
  1001. pci_release_region(pdev, i);
  1002. }
  1003. /**
  1004. * pci_request_selected_regions - Reserve selected PCI I/O and memory resources
  1005. * @pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
  1006. * @bars: Bitmask of BARs to be requested
  1007. * @res_name: Name to be associated with resource
  1008. */
  1009. int pci_request_selected_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bars,
  1010. const char *res_name)
  1011. {
  1012. int i;
  1013. for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
  1014. if (bars & (1 << i))
  1015. if(pci_request_region(pdev, i, res_name))
  1016. goto err_out;
  1017. return 0;
  1018. err_out:
  1019. while(--i >= 0)
  1020. if (bars & (1 << i))
  1021. pci_release_region(pdev, i);
  1022. return -EBUSY;
  1023. }
  1024. /**
  1025. * pci_release_regions - Release reserved PCI I/O and memory resources
  1026. * @pdev: PCI device whose resources were previously reserved by pci_request_regions
  1027. *
  1028. * Releases all PCI I/O and memory resources previously reserved by a
  1029. * successful call to pci_request_regions. Call this function only
  1030. * after all use of the PCI regions has ceased.
  1031. */
  1032. void pci_release_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  1033. {
  1034. pci_release_selected_regions(pdev, (1 << 6) - 1);
  1035. }
  1036. /**
  1037. * pci_request_regions - Reserved PCI I/O and memory resources
  1038. * @pdev: PCI device whose resources are to be reserved
  1039. * @res_name: Name to be associated with resource.
  1040. *
  1041. * Mark all PCI regions associated with PCI device @pdev as
  1042. * being reserved by owner @res_name. Do not access any
  1043. * address inside the PCI regions unless this call returns
  1044. * successfully.
  1045. *
  1046. * Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error. A warning
  1047. * message is also printed on failure.
  1048. */
  1049. int pci_request_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, const char *res_name)
  1050. {
  1051. return pci_request_selected_regions(pdev, ((1 << 6) - 1), res_name);
  1052. }
  1053. /**
  1054. * pci_set_master - enables bus-mastering for device dev
  1055. * @dev: the PCI device to enable
  1056. *
  1057. * Enables bus-mastering on the device and calls pcibios_set_master()
  1058. * to do the needed arch specific settings.
  1059. */
  1060. void
  1061. pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1062. {
  1063. u16 cmd;
  1064. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
  1065. if (! (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)) {
  1066. pr_debug("PCI: Enabling bus mastering for device %s\n", pci_name(dev));
  1067. cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
  1068. pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
  1069. }
  1070. dev->is_busmaster = 1;
  1071. pcibios_set_master(dev);
  1072. }
  1073. #ifdef PCI_DISABLE_MWI
  1074. int pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1075. {
  1076. return 0;
  1077. }
  1078. int pci_try_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1079. {
  1080. return 0;
  1081. }
  1082. void pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1083. {
  1084. }
  1085. #else
  1086. #ifndef PCI_CACHE_LINE_BYTES
  1087. #define PCI_CACHE_LINE_BYTES L1_CACHE_BYTES
  1088. #endif
  1089. /* This can be overridden by arch code. */
  1090. /* Don't forget this is measured in 32-bit words, not bytes */
  1091. u8 pci_cache_line_size = PCI_CACHE_LINE_BYTES / 4;
  1092. /**
  1093. * pci_set_cacheline_size - ensure the CACHE_LINE_SIZE register is programmed
  1094. * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is to be enabled
  1095. *
  1096. * Helper function for pci_set_mwi.
  1097. * Originally copied from drivers/net/acenic.c.
  1098. * Copyright 1998-2001 by Jes Sorensen, <jes@trained-monkey.org>.
  1099. *
  1100. * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or zero for success.
  1101. */
  1102. static int
  1103. pci_set_cacheline_size(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1104. {
  1105. u8 cacheline_size;
  1106. if (!pci_cache_line_size)
  1107. return -EINVAL; /* The system doesn't support MWI. */
  1108. /* Validate current setting: the PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE must be
  1109. equal to or multiple of the right value. */
  1110. pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &cacheline_size);
  1111. if (cacheline_size >= pci_cache_line_size &&
  1112. (cacheline_size % pci_cache_line_size) == 0)
  1113. return 0;
  1114. /* Write the correct value. */
  1115. pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, pci_cache_line_size);
  1116. /* Read it back. */
  1117. pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &cacheline_size);
  1118. if (cacheline_size == pci_cache_line_size)
  1119. return 0;
  1120. printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: cache line size of %d is not supported "
  1121. "by device %s\n", pci_cache_line_size << 2, pci_name(dev));
  1122. return -EINVAL;
  1123. }
  1124. /**
  1125. * pci_set_mwi - enables memory-write-invalidate PCI transaction
  1126. * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is enabled
  1127. *
  1128. * Enables the Memory-Write-Invalidate transaction in %PCI_COMMAND.
  1129. *
  1130. * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or zero for success.
  1131. */
  1132. int
  1133. pci_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1134. {
  1135. int rc;
  1136. u16 cmd;
  1137. rc = pci_set_cacheline_size(dev);
  1138. if (rc)
  1139. return rc;
  1140. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
  1141. if (! (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE)) {
  1142. pr_debug("PCI: Enabling Mem-Wr-Inval for device %s\n",
  1143. pci_name(dev));
  1144. cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
  1145. pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
  1146. }
  1147. return 0;
  1148. }
  1149. /**
  1150. * pci_try_set_mwi - enables memory-write-invalidate PCI transaction
  1151. * @dev: the PCI device for which MWI is enabled
  1152. *
  1153. * Enables the Memory-Write-Invalidate transaction in %PCI_COMMAND.
  1154. * Callers are not required to check the return value.
  1155. *
  1156. * RETURNS: An appropriate -ERRNO error value on error, or zero for success.
  1157. */
  1158. int pci_try_set_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1159. {
  1160. int rc = pci_set_mwi(dev);
  1161. return rc;
  1162. }
  1163. /**
  1164. * pci_clear_mwi - disables Memory-Write-Invalidate for device dev
  1165. * @dev: the PCI device to disable
  1166. *
  1167. * Disables PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate transaction on the device
  1168. */
  1169. void
  1170. pci_clear_mwi(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1171. {
  1172. u16 cmd;
  1173. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
  1174. if (cmd & PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE) {
  1175. cmd &= ~PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE;
  1176. pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
  1177. }
  1178. }
  1179. #endif /* ! PCI_DISABLE_MWI */
  1180. /**
  1181. * pci_intx - enables/disables PCI INTx for device dev
  1182. * @pdev: the PCI device to operate on
  1183. * @enable: boolean: whether to enable or disable PCI INTx
  1184. *
  1185. * Enables/disables PCI INTx for device dev
  1186. */
  1187. void
  1188. pci_intx(struct pci_dev *pdev, int enable)
  1189. {
  1190. u16 pci_command, new;
  1191. pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
  1192. if (enable) {
  1193. new = pci_command & ~PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
  1194. } else {
  1195. new = pci_command | PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE;
  1196. }
  1197. if (new != pci_command) {
  1198. struct pci_devres *dr;
  1199. pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, new);
  1200. dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
  1201. if (dr && !dr->restore_intx) {
  1202. dr->restore_intx = 1;
  1203. dr->orig_intx = !enable;
  1204. }
  1205. }
  1206. }
  1207. /**
  1208. * pci_msi_off - disables any msi or msix capabilities
  1209. * @dev: the PCI device to operate on
  1210. *
  1211. * If you want to use msi see pci_enable_msi and friends.
  1212. * This is a lower level primitive that allows us to disable
  1213. * msi operation at the device level.
  1214. */
  1215. void pci_msi_off(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1216. {
  1217. int pos;
  1218. u16 control;
  1219. pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
  1220. if (pos) {
  1221. pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, &control);
  1222. control &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE;
  1223. pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSI_FLAGS, control);
  1224. }
  1225. pos = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
  1226. if (pos) {
  1227. pci_read_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
  1228. control &= ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE;
  1229. pci_write_config_word(dev, pos + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, control);
  1230. }
  1231. }
  1232. #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MASK
  1233. /*
  1234. * These can be overridden by arch-specific implementations
  1235. */
  1236. int
  1237. pci_set_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
  1238. {
  1239. if (!pci_dma_supported(dev, mask))
  1240. return -EIO;
  1241. dev->dma_mask = mask;
  1242. return 0;
  1243. }
  1244. int
  1245. pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(struct pci_dev *dev, u64 mask)
  1246. {
  1247. if (!pci_dma_supported(dev, mask))
  1248. return -EIO;
  1249. dev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = mask;
  1250. return 0;
  1251. }
  1252. #endif
  1253. #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE
  1254. int pci_set_dma_max_seg_size(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int size)
  1255. {
  1256. return dma_set_max_seg_size(&dev->dev, size);
  1257. }
  1258. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_dma_max_seg_size);
  1259. #endif
  1260. #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_PCI_SET_DMA_SEGMENT_BOUNDARY
  1261. int pci_set_dma_seg_boundary(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long mask)
  1262. {
  1263. return dma_set_seg_boundary(&dev->dev, mask);
  1264. }
  1265. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_dma_seg_boundary);
  1266. #endif
  1267. /**
  1268. * pcix_get_max_mmrbc - get PCI-X maximum designed memory read byte count
  1269. * @dev: PCI device to query
  1270. *
  1271. * Returns mmrbc: maximum designed memory read count in bytes
  1272. * or appropriate error value.
  1273. */
  1274. int pcix_get_max_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1275. {
  1276. int err, cap;
  1277. u32 stat;
  1278. cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
  1279. if (!cap)
  1280. return -EINVAL;
  1281. err = pci_read_config_dword(dev, cap + PCI_X_STATUS, &stat);
  1282. if (err)
  1283. return -EINVAL;
  1284. return (stat & PCI_X_STATUS_MAX_READ) >> 12;
  1285. }
  1286. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcix_get_max_mmrbc);
  1287. /**
  1288. * pcix_get_mmrbc - get PCI-X maximum memory read byte count
  1289. * @dev: PCI device to query
  1290. *
  1291. * Returns mmrbc: maximum memory read count in bytes
  1292. * or appropriate error value.
  1293. */
  1294. int pcix_get_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1295. {
  1296. int ret, cap;
  1297. u32 cmd;
  1298. cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
  1299. if (!cap)
  1300. return -EINVAL;
  1301. ret = pci_read_config_dword(dev, cap + PCI_X_CMD, &cmd);
  1302. if (!ret)
  1303. ret = 512 << ((cmd & PCI_X_CMD_MAX_READ) >> 2);
  1304. return ret;
  1305. }
  1306. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcix_get_mmrbc);
  1307. /**
  1308. * pcix_set_mmrbc - set PCI-X maximum memory read byte count
  1309. * @dev: PCI device to query
  1310. * @mmrbc: maximum memory read count in bytes
  1311. * valid values are 512, 1024, 2048, 4096
  1312. *
  1313. * If possible sets maximum memory read byte count, some bridges have erratas
  1314. * that prevent this.
  1315. */
  1316. int pcix_set_mmrbc(struct pci_dev *dev, int mmrbc)
  1317. {
  1318. int cap, err = -EINVAL;
  1319. u32 stat, cmd, v, o;
  1320. if (mmrbc < 512 || mmrbc > 4096 || !is_power_of_2(mmrbc))
  1321. goto out;
  1322. v = ffs(mmrbc) - 10;
  1323. cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_PCIX);
  1324. if (!cap)
  1325. goto out;
  1326. err = pci_read_config_dword(dev, cap + PCI_X_STATUS, &stat);
  1327. if (err)
  1328. goto out;
  1329. if (v > (stat & PCI_X_STATUS_MAX_READ) >> 21)
  1330. return -E2BIG;
  1331. err = pci_read_config_dword(dev, cap + PCI_X_CMD, &cmd);
  1332. if (err)
  1333. goto out;
  1334. o = (cmd & PCI_X_CMD_MAX_READ) >> 2;
  1335. if (o != v) {
  1336. if (v > o && dev->bus &&
  1337. (dev->bus->bus_flags & PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MMRBC))
  1338. return -EIO;
  1339. cmd &= ~PCI_X_CMD_MAX_READ;
  1340. cmd |= v << 2;
  1341. err = pci_write_config_dword(dev, cap + PCI_X_CMD, cmd);
  1342. }
  1343. out:
  1344. return err;
  1345. }
  1346. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcix_set_mmrbc);
  1347. /**
  1348. * pcie_get_readrq - get PCI Express read request size
  1349. * @dev: PCI device to query
  1350. *
  1351. * Returns maximum memory read request in bytes
  1352. * or appropriate error value.
  1353. */
  1354. int pcie_get_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev)
  1355. {
  1356. int ret, cap;
  1357. u16 ctl;
  1358. cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
  1359. if (!cap)
  1360. return -EINVAL;
  1361. ret = pci_read_config_word(dev, cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &ctl);
  1362. if (!ret)
  1363. ret = 128 << ((ctl & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ) >> 12);
  1364. return ret;
  1365. }
  1366. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_get_readrq);
  1367. /**
  1368. * pcie_set_readrq - set PCI Express maximum memory read request
  1369. * @dev: PCI device to query
  1370. * @rq: maximum memory read count in bytes
  1371. * valid values are 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096
  1372. *
  1373. * If possible sets maximum read byte count
  1374. */
  1375. int pcie_set_readrq(struct pci_dev *dev, int rq)
  1376. {
  1377. int cap, err = -EINVAL;
  1378. u16 ctl, v;
  1379. if (rq < 128 || rq > 4096 || !is_power_of_2(rq))
  1380. goto out;
  1381. v = (ffs(rq) - 8) << 12;
  1382. cap = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
  1383. if (!cap)
  1384. goto out;
  1385. err = pci_read_config_word(dev, cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, &ctl);
  1386. if (err)
  1387. goto out;
  1388. if ((ctl & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ) != v) {
  1389. ctl &= ~PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_READRQ;
  1390. ctl |= v;
  1391. err = pci_write_config_dword(dev, cap + PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, ctl);
  1392. }
  1393. out:
  1394. return err;
  1395. }
  1396. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_set_readrq);
  1397. /**
  1398. * pci_select_bars - Make BAR mask from the type of resource
  1399. * @dev: the PCI device for which BAR mask is made
  1400. * @flags: resource type mask to be selected
  1401. *
  1402. * This helper routine makes bar mask from the type of resource.
  1403. */
  1404. int pci_select_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned long flags)
  1405. {
  1406. int i, bars = 0;
  1407. for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
  1408. if (pci_resource_flags(dev, i) & flags)
  1409. bars |= (1 << i);
  1410. return bars;
  1411. }
  1412. static void __devinit pci_no_domains(void)
  1413. {
  1414. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
  1415. pci_domains_supported = 0;
  1416. #endif
  1417. }
  1418. static int __devinit pci_init(void)
  1419. {
  1420. struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
  1421. while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
  1422. pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_final, dev);
  1423. }
  1424. return 0;
  1425. }
  1426. static int __devinit pci_setup(char *str)
  1427. {
  1428. while (str) {
  1429. char *k = strchr(str, ',');
  1430. if (k)
  1431. *k++ = 0;
  1432. if (*str && (str = pcibios_setup(str)) && *str) {
  1433. if (!strcmp(str, "nomsi")) {
  1434. pci_no_msi();
  1435. } else if (!strcmp(str, "noaer")) {
  1436. pci_no_aer();
  1437. } else if (!strcmp(str, "nodomains")) {
  1438. pci_no_domains();
  1439. } else if (!strncmp(str, "cbiosize=", 9)) {
  1440. pci_cardbus_io_size = memparse(str + 9, &str);
  1441. } else if (!strncmp(str, "cbmemsize=", 10)) {
  1442. pci_cardbus_mem_size = memparse(str + 10, &str);
  1443. } else {
  1444. printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Unknown option `%s'\n",
  1445. str);
  1446. }
  1447. }
  1448. str = k;
  1449. }
  1450. return 0;
  1451. }
  1452. early_param("pci", pci_setup);
  1453. device_initcall(pci_init);
  1454. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_reenable_device);
  1455. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device_io);
  1456. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device_mem);
  1457. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device);
  1458. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_enable_device);
  1459. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_pin_device);
  1460. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_device);
  1461. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_capability);
  1462. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_find_capability);
  1463. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_regions);
  1464. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_regions);
  1465. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_region);
  1466. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_region);
  1467. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_release_selected_regions);
  1468. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_request_selected_regions);
  1469. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_master);
  1470. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_mwi);
  1471. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_try_set_mwi);
  1472. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_clear_mwi);
  1473. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_intx);
  1474. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_dma_mask);
  1475. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_consistent_dma_mask);
  1476. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_assign_resource);
  1477. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_parent_resource);
  1478. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_select_bars);
  1479. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_set_power_state);
  1480. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_save_state);
  1481. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_restore_state);
  1482. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_wake);
  1483. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_set_pcie_reset_state);