dma-mapping.h 13 KB

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  1. #ifndef ASMARM_DMA_MAPPING_H
  2. #define ASMARM_DMA_MAPPING_H
  3. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  4. #include <linux/mm_types.h>
  5. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  6. #include <asm-generic/dma-coherent.h>
  7. #include <asm/memory.h>
  8. /*
  9. * page_to_dma/dma_to_virt/virt_to_dma are architecture private functions
  10. * used internally by the DMA-mapping API to provide DMA addresses. They
  11. * must not be used by drivers.
  12. */
  13. #ifndef __arch_page_to_dma
  14. static inline dma_addr_t page_to_dma(struct device *dev, struct page *page)
  15. {
  16. return (dma_addr_t)__virt_to_bus((unsigned long)page_address(page));
  17. }
  18. static inline void *dma_to_virt(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr)
  19. {
  20. return (void *)__bus_to_virt(addr);
  21. }
  22. static inline dma_addr_t virt_to_dma(struct device *dev, void *addr)
  23. {
  24. return (dma_addr_t)__virt_to_bus((unsigned long)(addr));
  25. }
  26. #else
  27. static inline dma_addr_t page_to_dma(struct device *dev, struct page *page)
  28. {
  29. return __arch_page_to_dma(dev, page);
  30. }
  31. static inline void *dma_to_virt(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr)
  32. {
  33. return __arch_dma_to_virt(dev, addr);
  34. }
  35. static inline dma_addr_t virt_to_dma(struct device *dev, void *addr)
  36. {
  37. return __arch_virt_to_dma(dev, addr);
  38. }
  39. #endif
  40. /*
  41. * DMA-consistent mapping functions. These allocate/free a region of
  42. * uncached, unwrite-buffered mapped memory space for use with DMA
  43. * devices. This is the "generic" version. The PCI specific version
  44. * is in pci.h
  45. *
  46. * Note: Drivers should NOT use this function directly, as it will break
  47. * platforms with CONFIG_DMABOUNCE.
  48. * Use the driver DMA support - see dma-mapping.h (dma_sync_*)
  49. */
  50. extern void dma_cache_maint(const void *kaddr, size_t size, int rw);
  51. /*
  52. * Return whether the given device DMA address mask can be supported
  53. * properly. For example, if your device can only drive the low 24-bits
  54. * during bus mastering, then you would pass 0x00ffffff as the mask
  55. * to this function.
  56. *
  57. * FIXME: This should really be a platform specific issue - we should
  58. * return false if GFP_DMA allocations may not satisfy the supplied 'mask'.
  59. */
  60. static inline int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
  61. {
  62. return dev->dma_mask && *dev->dma_mask != 0;
  63. }
  64. static inline int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
  65. {
  66. if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, dma_mask))
  67. return -EIO;
  68. *dev->dma_mask = dma_mask;
  69. return 0;
  70. }
  71. static inline int dma_get_cache_alignment(void)
  72. {
  73. return 32;
  74. }
  75. static inline int dma_is_consistent(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle)
  76. {
  77. return !!arch_is_coherent();
  78. }
  79. /*
  80. * DMA errors are defined by all-bits-set in the DMA address.
  81. */
  82. static inline int dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
  83. {
  84. return dma_addr == ~0;
  85. }
  86. /*
  87. * Dummy noncoherent implementation. We don't provide a dma_cache_sync
  88. * function so drivers using this API are highlighted with build warnings.
  89. */
  90. static inline void *
  91. dma_alloc_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp)
  92. {
  93. return NULL;
  94. }
  95. static inline void
  96. dma_free_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
  97. dma_addr_t handle)
  98. {
  99. }
  100. /**
  101. * dma_alloc_coherent - allocate consistent memory for DMA
  102. * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
  103. * @size: required memory size
  104. * @handle: bus-specific DMA address
  105. *
  106. * Allocate some uncached, unbuffered memory for a device for
  107. * performing DMA. This function allocates pages, and will
  108. * return the CPU-viewed address, and sets @handle to be the
  109. * device-viewed address.
  110. */
  111. extern void *
  112. dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp);
  113. /**
  114. * dma_free_coherent - free memory allocated by dma_alloc_coherent
  115. * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
  116. * @size: size of memory originally requested in dma_alloc_coherent
  117. * @cpu_addr: CPU-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent
  118. * @handle: device-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent
  119. *
  120. * Free (and unmap) a DMA buffer previously allocated by
  121. * dma_alloc_coherent().
  122. *
  123. * References to memory and mappings associated with cpu_addr/handle
  124. * during and after this call executing are illegal.
  125. */
  126. extern void
  127. dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
  128. dma_addr_t handle);
  129. /**
  130. * dma_mmap_coherent - map a coherent DMA allocation into user space
  131. * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
  132. * @vma: vm_area_struct describing requested user mapping
  133. * @cpu_addr: kernel CPU-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent
  134. * @handle: device-view address returned from dma_alloc_coherent
  135. * @size: size of memory originally requested in dma_alloc_coherent
  136. *
  137. * Map a coherent DMA buffer previously allocated by dma_alloc_coherent
  138. * into user space. The coherent DMA buffer must not be freed by the
  139. * driver until the user space mapping has been released.
  140. */
  141. int dma_mmap_coherent(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  142. void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size);
  143. /**
  144. * dma_alloc_writecombine - allocate writecombining memory for DMA
  145. * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
  146. * @size: required memory size
  147. * @handle: bus-specific DMA address
  148. *
  149. * Allocate some uncached, buffered memory for a device for
  150. * performing DMA. This function allocates pages, and will
  151. * return the CPU-viewed address, and sets @handle to be the
  152. * device-viewed address.
  153. */
  154. extern void *
  155. dma_alloc_writecombine(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp);
  156. #define dma_free_writecombine(dev,size,cpu_addr,handle) \
  157. dma_free_coherent(dev,size,cpu_addr,handle)
  158. int dma_mmap_writecombine(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  159. void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size);
  160. /**
  161. * dma_map_single - map a single buffer for streaming DMA
  162. * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
  163. * @cpu_addr: CPU direct mapped address of buffer
  164. * @size: size of buffer to map
  165. * @dir: DMA transfer direction
  166. *
  167. * Ensure that any data held in the cache is appropriately discarded
  168. * or written back.
  169. *
  170. * The device owns this memory once this call has completed. The CPU
  171. * can regain ownership by calling dma_unmap_single() or
  172. * dma_sync_single_for_cpu().
  173. */
  174. #ifndef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE
  175. static inline dma_addr_t
  176. dma_map_single(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr, size_t size,
  177. enum dma_data_direction dir)
  178. {
  179. if (!arch_is_coherent())
  180. dma_cache_maint(cpu_addr, size, dir);
  181. return virt_to_dma(dev, cpu_addr);
  182. }
  183. #else
  184. extern dma_addr_t dma_map_single(struct device *,void *, size_t, enum dma_data_direction);
  185. #endif
  186. /**
  187. * dma_map_page - map a portion of a page for streaming DMA
  188. * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
  189. * @page: page that buffer resides in
  190. * @offset: offset into page for start of buffer
  191. * @size: size of buffer to map
  192. * @dir: DMA transfer direction
  193. *
  194. * Ensure that any data held in the cache is appropriately discarded
  195. * or written back.
  196. *
  197. * The device owns this memory once this call has completed. The CPU
  198. * can regain ownership by calling dma_unmap_page() or
  199. * dma_sync_single_for_cpu().
  200. */
  201. #ifndef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE
  202. static inline dma_addr_t
  203. dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
  204. unsigned long offset, size_t size,
  205. enum dma_data_direction dir)
  206. {
  207. if (!arch_is_coherent())
  208. dma_cache_maint(page_address(page) + offset, size, dir);
  209. return page_to_dma(dev, page) + offset;
  210. }
  211. #else
  212. extern dma_addr_t dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
  213. unsigned long offset, size_t size,
  214. enum dma_data_direction dir);
  215. #endif
  216. /**
  217. * dma_unmap_single - unmap a single buffer previously mapped
  218. * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
  219. * @handle: DMA address of buffer
  220. * @size: size of buffer to map
  221. * @dir: DMA transfer direction
  222. *
  223. * Unmap a single streaming mode DMA translation. The handle and size
  224. * must match what was provided in the previous dma_map_single() call.
  225. * All other usages are undefined.
  226. *
  227. * After this call, reads by the CPU to the buffer are guaranteed to see
  228. * whatever the device wrote there.
  229. */
  230. #ifndef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE
  231. static inline void
  232. dma_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size,
  233. enum dma_data_direction dir)
  234. {
  235. /* nothing to do */
  236. }
  237. #else
  238. extern void dma_unmap_single(struct device *, dma_addr_t, size_t, enum dma_data_direction);
  239. #endif
  240. /**
  241. * dma_unmap_page - unmap a buffer previously mapped through dma_map_page()
  242. * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
  243. * @handle: DMA address of buffer
  244. * @size: size of buffer to map
  245. * @dir: DMA transfer direction
  246. *
  247. * Unmap a single streaming mode DMA translation. The handle and size
  248. * must match what was provided in the previous dma_map_single() call.
  249. * All other usages are undefined.
  250. *
  251. * After this call, reads by the CPU to the buffer are guaranteed to see
  252. * whatever the device wrote there.
  253. */
  254. static inline void
  255. dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size,
  256. enum dma_data_direction dir)
  257. {
  258. dma_unmap_single(dev, handle, size, dir);
  259. }
  260. /**
  261. * dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu
  262. * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices
  263. * @handle: DMA address of buffer
  264. * @offset: offset of region to start sync
  265. * @size: size of region to sync
  266. * @dir: DMA transfer direction (same as passed to dma_map_single)
  267. *
  268. * Make physical memory consistent for a single streaming mode DMA
  269. * translation after a transfer.
  270. *
  271. * If you perform a dma_map_single() but wish to interrogate the
  272. * buffer using the cpu, yet do not wish to teardown the PCI dma
  273. * mapping, you must call this function before doing so. At the
  274. * next point you give the PCI dma address back to the card, you
  275. * must first the perform a dma_sync_for_device, and then the
  276. * device again owns the buffer.
  277. */
  278. #ifndef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE
  279. static inline void
  280. dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,
  281. unsigned long offset, size_t size,
  282. enum dma_data_direction dir)
  283. {
  284. if (!arch_is_coherent())
  285. dma_cache_maint(dma_to_virt(dev, handle) + offset, size, dir);
  286. }
  287. static inline void
  288. dma_sync_single_range_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle,
  289. unsigned long offset, size_t size,
  290. enum dma_data_direction dir)
  291. {
  292. if (!arch_is_coherent())
  293. dma_cache_maint(dma_to_virt(dev, handle) + offset, size, dir);
  294. }
  295. #else
  296. extern void dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct device *, dma_addr_t, unsigned long, size_t, enum dma_data_direction);
  297. extern void dma_sync_single_range_for_device(struct device *, dma_addr_t, unsigned long, size_t, enum dma_data_direction);
  298. #endif
  299. static inline void
  300. dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size,
  301. enum dma_data_direction dir)
  302. {
  303. dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(dev, handle, 0, size, dir);
  304. }
  305. static inline void
  306. dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t handle, size_t size,
  307. enum dma_data_direction dir)
  308. {
  309. dma_sync_single_range_for_device(dev, handle, 0, size, dir);
  310. }
  311. /*
  312. * The scatter list versions of the above methods.
  313. */
  314. extern int dma_map_sg(struct device *, struct scatterlist *, int, enum dma_data_direction);
  315. extern void dma_unmap_sg(struct device *, struct scatterlist *, int, enum dma_data_direction);
  316. extern void dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device*, struct scatterlist*, int, enum dma_data_direction);
  317. extern void dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device*, struct scatterlist*, int, enum dma_data_direction);
  318. #ifdef CONFIG_DMABOUNCE
  319. /*
  320. * For SA-1111, IXP425, and ADI systems the dma-mapping functions are "magic"
  321. * and utilize bounce buffers as needed to work around limited DMA windows.
  322. *
  323. * On the SA-1111, a bug limits DMA to only certain regions of RAM.
  324. * On the IXP425, the PCI inbound window is 64MB (256MB total RAM)
  325. * On some ADI engineering systems, PCI inbound window is 32MB (12MB total RAM)
  326. *
  327. * The following are helper functions used by the dmabounce subystem
  328. *
  329. */
  330. /**
  331. * dmabounce_register_dev
  332. *
  333. * @dev: valid struct device pointer
  334. * @small_buf_size: size of buffers to use with small buffer pool
  335. * @large_buf_size: size of buffers to use with large buffer pool (can be 0)
  336. *
  337. * This function should be called by low-level platform code to register
  338. * a device as requireing DMA buffer bouncing. The function will allocate
  339. * appropriate DMA pools for the device.
  340. *
  341. */
  342. extern int dmabounce_register_dev(struct device *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
  343. /**
  344. * dmabounce_unregister_dev
  345. *
  346. * @dev: valid struct device pointer
  347. *
  348. * This function should be called by low-level platform code when device
  349. * that was previously registered with dmabounce_register_dev is removed
  350. * from the system.
  351. *
  352. */
  353. extern void dmabounce_unregister_dev(struct device *);
  354. /**
  355. * dma_needs_bounce
  356. *
  357. * @dev: valid struct device pointer
  358. * @dma_handle: dma_handle of unbounced buffer
  359. * @size: size of region being mapped
  360. *
  361. * Platforms that utilize the dmabounce mechanism must implement
  362. * this function.
  363. *
  364. * The dmabounce routines call this function whenever a dma-mapping
  365. * is requested to determine whether a given buffer needs to be bounced
  366. * or not. The function must return 0 if the buffer is OK for
  367. * DMA access and 1 if the buffer needs to be bounced.
  368. *
  369. */
  370. extern int dma_needs_bounce(struct device*, dma_addr_t, size_t);
  371. #endif /* CONFIG_DMABOUNCE */
  372. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  373. #endif